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人教版高中英语【必修一】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 2语言点

人教版高中英语【必修一】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 2语言点
人教版高中英语【必修一】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 2语言点

人教版高中英语必修一

知识点梳理

重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习

巩固练习

一、课文内容填空

With the development of China’s tourism, English (1)________ in it. I think it is mainly (2)______ more and more foreigners’ visit to China, which makes English (3)________to our daily life. (4)_______, as a (an) (5)________language, its (6)_________is also changing (7)________. Perhaps you may ask why the (8)________English has changed over time. Now let me tell you the reason: All languages change when (9)________ communicate with one another. At (10)________, English is still (11)________ as the first foreign language, so we should learn it under the (12)_________ of our English teacher, try hard to (13)_________ the texts that we learn, enlarge our (14)_________ and grasp the grammar (15)_________ at the same time.

1.I can’t work out the maths problem just ________. Can I go on after school?

2._______ we could afford (买得起;付得起) it, we couldn’t go abroad for our holidays. 3.Some of the rubbish, _______ food, paper and iron, rots away (烂掉) over a long period of time.

4.Hard work __________________ in his success.

5.The film ________________ a novel by D. H. Lawrence.

6.Your recent work hasn’t _______ your usual high standards(水平).

7.She is _______ thoughtless _______ stupid.

8.(2014 湛江一中期中)The boy has no trouble in _____ these difficult Chinese characters (字). 9._______, we’ll go to school on August 2nd. It’s too early.

10.For the first time in years, she felt ____________ her own life. She finally made an decision alone.

三、单项选择

1. English used in AD 460 was ________more on German _________ the present English.

A. based, than

B. based, at

C. basing, than

D. basing, at

2. People _________at the meeting would have a discussion on pollution.

A. were present

B. took part in

C. attended

D. present

3. It’s so nice to hear from her. _________, we last met more than 30 years ago.

A. What’s m ore

B. That is to say

C. In other words

D. Believe it or not

4. Language, ________ French, Italian and Spanish, come from Latin.

A. for example

B. take as an example

C. such that

D. such as

5. Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.

A. play a leading part

B. take parts

C. play leading part

D. take a part

6. (2014 台州路桥中学期中) In that terrible earthquake (地震), ______ who were killed ______ more than 20,000.

A.the number of people; was B.a number of people; were

C.many people; were D.the number of people; were

7. (2014 温州61中期中考试) Many of them ignored his advice, ________ they knew it to be very useful.

A. as if

B. because of

C. even though

D. so that

8. When we visited Zhou Zhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.

A. remember

B. think about

C. believe

D. recognize

9. Many questions ________ in today’s maths class, which was more than the new teacher had expected.

A.came up B.raised C.rose D.was come up

10. China Daily is ____ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study.

A. more than

B. more or less

C. less than

D. more and more

11. He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. since

12. Good use ________ the natural resources to improve people’s life in this area.

A.has been made of B.has made of C.has made D.has been made

13. Working as secretary of his, you must not only learn Chinese well but also have a good _____

of English.

A. command

B. seize

C. hold

D. possession

14. He seems to be a learned man. ________, he knows nothing at all.

A.Indeed B.Surely C.Truly D.Actually

15. —What do you think of my work, Miss White?

—I’ll come to the point________—your work isn’t good enough.

A.friendly B.politely C.rudely D.straight

四、句型巩固

五、句子翻译

1. 请允许我向你介绍我的新助手。

2. 那名军官命令士兵们开火。

3. 我根据她的绿色上衣认出了她。

4. 她中学一毕业就马上进了大学。

5. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。

6. 恐怕发生了什么急事。

7. 你应该好好利用机会练习英语。

8. 你认为他听到那个好消息后会做什么呢?

六.根据汉语意思完成句子

1. 到十七世纪时,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时候都大。

By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able .

2. 因为你说的话她没有参加这个聚会。

She didn’t come to the party .

3. 他精通法语。

He the French language.

4. 我们命令他马上离开。

We immediately.

5. I came (应你的要求).

6. It occurred at first that I (没有认出您的笔迹).

7. 联合国在国际关系中扮演着重要角色。

The UN ______________________ international relations.

8. 下面哪种说法不是以事实为依据的?

Which of the following ?

答案解析

一、课文内容填空

1. plays an important role

2. because of

3. come up

4. Actually

5. international

6. usage

7. rapidly

8. standard

9. cultures 10. present 11. recognized 12. direction

13. retell 14. vocabulary 15. rules

二、选词填空

1. at present

2. Even if

3. such as

4. plays an important role

5. is based on

6. come up to

7. more... than 8. recognizing 9. Believe it or not

10. in command of (掌控)

三、单项选择

1. A. 本题考查的是两个句型,be base on 以……为基础。more…than 与其说……倒不如

说……。

2. D. 形容词present是“出席的”,此句中与后面at the meeting一起作后置定语,修饰People;

attend不用介词;take part in 是参加大型活动并起到重要作用,而且选项A、B、C是动词或动词短语,不能直接作定语。

3. D. believe it or not 信不信由你;What’s more而且;In other words换句话说;That is to say,

也就是说。根据句意选D。

4. D. for example 侧重于举例说明,一般用逗号和所举例事物分开;such as只用于列举部分

事例,且只能放在所举例事物之前,不用逗号和所举例事物分开;若列举全部事例应用that is或namely,与所举例事物中间加不加逗号均可。

5. A. play a part in 起到某种作用;leading 领导。

6. A. 从句子末尾处的20,000可知,空白处填the number of people 人的数量,主语是number,

所以谓语动词用单数,选A。a number of 意为“若干个,一些”,与其后接的名词复数一起作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

7. C。句意:他们中许多人不理会他的建议,即使他们知道建议很有用。as if 好像;because

of 因为(不直接接从句);even though 即使;so that 以便于,以致于。

8. D。根据句子后半部分,十年后,周庄变化得多几乎认不出来了,所以选D。

9. A。句意:(学生们)在今天的数学课上提了很多问题,这是新老师所没有预料到的。come up

在此意为“被提出”,不能用于被动语态。

10. A。句意:《中国日报》不仅仅是份报纸,因为它还可以作为英语学习的参考书。从下文

看,应该填A。more than 超出,不仅仅。more or less 或多或少;less than 少于;more and more 越来越多。

11. 空后接的是what从句,相当于名词,所以填because of。其它三选项都引导原因状语从

句,即后面要直接接一个句子。句意:他意识到她正因为他说过的话哭泣。

12. A。考查短语make use of及语态。句意:在这一地区,为了改善人们的生活,自然资源

已经被人们充分利用了。由make good use of这一短语可知,选带of的选项;再由语态可知选A。此句中短语中的use被提前做了主语,句子变成了被动语态。

13. A。句意:作为他的秘书工作,你不仅要学好汉语,还要精通英语。have a good command

of 精通。

14. D。indeed“真正地”;surely“的确地”;truly“真正地”;actually“事实上,实际上”。

句意:他看上去是一个博学的人,实际上他一无所知。

15. D 由后面的评价“your work isn’t good enough”可以看出,这里是对对方的工作直接发

表看法。答句句意:我直入主题——你的工作不够好。straight用作副词,意思是“直接地”。

四、句型巩固

1. spoken all around the world

2. An equal number of people, as a second language

3. has developed into the language most widely spoken and used

4. without being able to speak Chinese

5. With so many people communicating in English every day,to have a good knowledge of

English

6. How did, come about

7. For a long time, stayed the same

8. most of the time, don’t have any difficulty in understanding each other

五、句子翻译

1. May I present/ introduce my new assistant to you?

2. The officer commanded his soldiers to fire.

3. I recognized her by her green coat.

4. She went straight to university from middle school.

5. He lives three blocks away from here.

6. I am afraid something urgent has come up.

7. You ought to make good use of any opportunity to practice English.

8. What do you suppose he will do after he hears about the good news?

六、根据汉语意思完成句子

1. to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before

2. because of what you had said

3. has a good command of

4. commanded him to leave/ commanded that he (should) leave

5. at your request

6. did not recognize your handwriting

7. plays an important part in

8. is not based on facts

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