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浙江省新高考研究卷英语参考答案

《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（一）参考答案

1. D。考查情景对话。D选项意为那不合我的口味，那不是我喜欢的。对方邀请你去参加摇

滚音乐会，你不喜欢摇滚音乐，D选项符合句意。

2. C。考查冠词。第一空意为在IT领域，为特指，用定冠词。第二空意为成为第二个比尔

盖茨，用不定冠词。

3. A。考查非谓语动词。struggling此处为动名词，作介词of 的宾语。

4. C。考查定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the good old days，在从句中

作时间状语，故选when。

5. C。考查虚拟语气。人不可能删除记忆，所以应用虚拟语气，选could。

6. C。句意为“不能让借钱成为一种习惯，偶尔为之是可以的”。故选occasionally。

7. C。考查状语从句。从句句意为“不能像平时那样骑自行车上学”，为方式状语从句，故

选as。

8. D。考查介词短语。根据句意为因为苹果的“饥饿市场”方法，故选D。

9. B。考查时态和主谓一致。主语为Mr. Yang，和后面的内容无关。从第二人的反应中可

以看出Mr. Yang不在本地，故用has gone。

10. A。考查动词短语。句意为现在很多孩子由爷爷奶奶抚养，故选A。

11. D。考查动词辨析。运动之前要拉伸肌肉以免受伤，D符合句意。

12. B。考查形容词辨析。句意为人们经常从上次碰到的相似的问题中寻找解决的办法，故

选B。

13. A。考查名词辨析。根据句意“先前的相关工作经历是成为志愿者的一个优势”，故选A。

14. C。考查情态动词。根据后面句意，他能够独自对付，所以没有必要寻求帮助。故选

needn’t。

15. A。考查名词性从句。从句为感叹句作宾语从句，而a great effect为名词短语，故选

what。

16. C。考查非谓语动词。根据句意，应为小女孩被展示如何使用枪支时，枪走火。所以用

being shown。

17. B。考查代词。根据句意，我初次见到她的时候她一点也不友好，anything but 为绝不

的意思。

18. B。考查动词短语。句意为“为了符合老师对他的期待”。故选B。

19. D。考查介词。本题考查apply… to 固定用法。

20. D。考查情景对话。第二人说需要去查笔记，所以应该会说“稍等”。

21. B。形容价格应该为high。

22. C。句意为因为很容易得到银行贷款，所以选owing to。

23. A。很难预测房价将会有多高。

24. D。根据下文，房价过去几年涨得很疯狂。

25. B。固定搭配，buy something for…。

26. A。根据下文要卖房，所以要搬家move。

27. C。房子买来$70,000，卖出$230,000，所以赚了很多利润。

28. B。发现同一个公寓又涨价了。

29. A。对于买家应该是出价，offer有出价的意思。

30. C。不管别人出价多少，让步状语从句，在句中作offer的宾语。

31. D。上文中说过要比出价高才能买到房，所以选more。

32. A。厌倦了到处找房，才愿意多出钱。 33. B。房价一直上涨，Tim变

得焦急。

34. C。下文说不管买不买房，都是错误的决定。

35. A。根据上下文，这里意为后悔“放弃了一次机会”。

36. D。并列连词，这里根据句意为转折。 37. B。在房价泡沫破裂之前把房子卖掉

符合常识。

38. A。根据句意，未来将会带来什么，bring符合此意。

39. C。考查情态动词，我们能够说的是，房价有涨就有跌，所以选can。

40. D。根据下文，20年后房子价格总是会超过现在，所以买房你不可能失去什么。

41. C。文章第一段主要讲述广场舞这一普遍现象，及其引起的争议，故答案为C。

42. A。根据第二段“These elderly ladies have been blamed for taking up too much

public space and dancing in the wrong places, such as rail stations, and even in front of the Louvre in Paris and Red Square in Moscow. Moreover, the loud, amplified music they use has annoyed neighbors.”可知答案为A。

43. A。根据第三段“the dancing craze among retired people can be attributed to

a psychological change among the nation’s elderly population”可知答案为A。

44. D。根据第三段“The activity also h elps her to keep up with the latest

fashions.”可知答案为D。

45. C。文中并没有提及作者本人的观点，故答案选C。

46. B。根据文章第一段“ From finding a clean restroom to managing the family

calendar, these must-have apps make the life of a busy mom a little bit easier”

可知答案为B。

47. B。根据文章第九段“Th is app notifies you of traffic patterns, speed traps, and

alternative routes.”可知答案为B。

48. A。根据文章第五段“No more overstuffed wallet or huge, bulky key ring.”可

知答案为A。

49. D。根据文章第六段“for recording memories quickly and simply”可知答案为D。

50. B。纵观全文，主要讲Winslow Homer 如何开始画作生涯，作品的特点等，故答案为B。

51. D。根据文章第三段“Judges would often “punish”young painters whose work did

not please them by rejecting their paintings or hanging them in the darkest corners of the rooms.”可知答案为D。

52. A。根据文章倒数第二段“This was a major contribution to the arts in America,

challenging the widely held belief that the only art worthy of the drawing room or museum wall must be European, or at least reflect European subjects and styles.”可知答案为A。

53. C。结合上文中的“the art-buying public and the younger generation of American

painters greatly admired his work”可知答案为C。

54. B。根据倒数第二段“Homer’s subject matter was always American—American

landscape, American workers, and unsentimental American scenes in their natural power and dignity”以及最后一段“younger painters like John Sloan and George Luks embraced his realistic style and devotion to American subjects”可知答案为 B。

55. D。根据文章最后一段的独白部分，可知文章的主题是strength，而文中正是雨中的陌

生人帮助了主人公，并给了她们战胜困难和坚持的力量，故答案选D。

56. A。根据第五、六段可知B、D正确，根据第二十段，可知C正确，故答案选A。

57. D。根据最后一段“Many years would pass before my father could face his problems

and our family grew close again.” 可知答案为D。

58. C。根据文章最后一段“he gave us strength...the experience also gave us

strength...”可知答案为C。

59. A。根据文章第四段“For Karma and me, Tonka and Comanche were constant

companions.”可知答案为A。

60. A。根据文中年轻人与小姑娘的对话，可知答案选择A。

61—65 AEDFC

短文改错：

The final exam of the last term was drawing near. Knowing what they meant for

a Senior Three

student,

I buried myself with study. So many nights found me burning ∧ midnight oil. I thought

I was well prepared.

in the

Sometimes, however, hard work was just not enough. It couldn’t be more depressing when I stared at my low

rank, my mind goes blank. Yet my pride didn’t allow me to appear weakly. So I stayed locked away, refusing

going weak

to talk to everyone. Fortunately, it wasn’t long when I realized what I was doing was actually hurting those

anyone before

who care about me and did myself no good. So I went to seek help from my parents. With them motivating

doing

me, my depression faded off. Now I have the confidence to win the battle in my Senior Three and brave

away

any difficulty in life.

书面表达：

One possible version:

Sometimes We Need to Push Ourselves a Little Bit

When it comes to the factors that contribute to success, we always think of things like diligence and persistence. Actually, our potential also plays a very important role. What we need to do is fulfill our potential.

As high school students, we were required to run 800 meters in a limited time every semester, which was a nightmare to me and never failed to upset me. The instant I learnt the news that we had to run, I would be consumed with great pain. And I never actually made it within the required time. But out of my dignity, I made up my mind to finish the task, even for just one time. I believed that I could make

it and I just had to push myself a little bit. When it was my turn to run, I tried very hard to put up with the pain and enjoy the unavoidable but temporary bitterness of running. Every time I wanted to give up, I pushed myself a little bit by telling myself “yes, you can!” With great effort, I did it! I just did it!

Sometimes we need to push ourselves a little bit. Only then will we realize how excellent we are. When we look back, we will find we achieved success because we pushed ourselves and we fulfilled our potential.

《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（二）参考答案

1. C。句意为：——大家都在传很多明星在吸毒。——真令人感到羞愧，我以前还经常赞

扬他们。What a shame! 表示“遗憾，可惜，丢脸”，可以用来作为对于明星吸毒的评价。其他选项都不合适。No comment 表示“无可奉告”，不合题意。

2. B。句意为：——为什么Mary还是单身——我也不清楚，或许是她对她未来的老公太挑

剔了。curious “好奇的”；especial“特别的”；specific“明确的，具体的”；

particular “挑剔的”，be particular about表示“对……挑剔”。

3. A。句意为：很多年轻人总是谈论他们自己却很少提到别人，我很讨厌这样。hate是及

物动词，后面跟宾语从句时，为了避免宾语过长，采用形式宾语it，“when…others”

才是句子真正的宾语。

4. B。句意为：在毕业典礼上，她收到了来自父亲的礼物，上面附着一张便条，写着：“我

为你自豪”。attach … to …. 把……附在，系在……上。 to是介词，故空格处用关系代词which指代先行词a present，并引导定语从句。

5. D。句意为：四架民航客机和九艘船舰参与马航MH370黑匣子的搜寻工作，涉及了一个

涵盖217,000平方公里的海域。第一空in the search for和in search of为固定表达，意为“搜寻”；第二空a zone of …，表示“一个涵盖……的区域”。

6. A。句意为：缺乏确凿的证据使得警方没法逮捕嫌疑人。the absence of sth. 表示“……

的缺失”。

7. D。句意为：刀锋战士被南非警方正式指控谋杀了他的模特女朋友。be charged with

murdering 被指控谋杀了……; 若选A应该为 be accused of doing…。

8. C。句意为：尽管大部分政客都支持这项政策，但是这项新政策到底会带来什么好的变

化还有待观察。本题考查名词性从句的连接词，新政策会带来何种变化，题干缺少bring 的宾语，因此答案选择what。

9. D。句意为：在真人秀节目《爸爸去哪儿》中，父亲角色似乎显示出了林志颖关心、照

顾人的一面。bring out阐明；清楚地显示出某事物。bring up抚养；提出。bring about 导致；使发生。bring in引进；赚得。

10. B。句意为：失败并不意味着你一无所获，相反，失败意味着你已经学了一些东西。

A项意为“作为回报”， C项意为“绝不”，D项意为“再则”，B项意为“相反地”，最符合题意。

11. C。句意为：——还记得我们第一次在火车站见面的场景吗——当然，当时你正在

等候去利物浦的火车。

12. B。句意为：与世隔绝多年之后，鲁滨逊最终逃离了孤岛，并前往英国。constantly“不

断地，时常地”；eventually“最终”；gradually “逐渐地”；relatively“相当地，相对地”。根据题意，可知最佳选项为eventually。

13. A。句意为：被长时间暴露在阳光下是这个旧车胎开裂的原因。Being exposed to…

动名词作主语。

14. C。句意为：朝鲜有可能启动另一次核试验，但是除了它的领导人物之外没人能准

确给出下一次试验的具体时间。other than除了；more than比……多；不仅仅是；rather than而不是；less than少于。

15. D。句意为：如果当时再多一个乘客上船，船就一定会翻了。从前文could not hold

any more passengers这个过去发生的事实可知，后文是对过去发生事情的虚拟，主句的时态应为would have done。

16. B。句意为：作为一家国际化的公司，苹果公司向全世界的市场出口自己的产品。

本题考查介词的用法，throughout the world表示全世界，也可以用all over the world 来表示，其他几个选项的介词都不合适。

17. A。句意为：在他们把所有的空余时间花在看电视上的情况下，他们怎么能学到任

何东西呢when在本句中为“既然；在……的情况下”的意思。

18. B。句意为：你难以想象像亨利这样一个诚实的孩子居然会像他的父母说谎。should

在本句中是“居然，竟然”的意思，表示惊讶的语气。

19. C。句意为：Jim 不可能在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作。get down to意为“着

手开始做某事”； get away with “做错事免受惩罚”； get across “使……被理解”。

get through “完成”。根据题意，本题选C。

20. B。句意为：——你想把这个新家具放在哪里——由你决定，放哪里都可以。本题

考查交际用语“It’s up to you”由你决定。选项A意为视情况而定，选项C意为好的，选项D意为没问题。综合题意，选项B最合适。

21. D。新来的同学John并不受大家喜欢，他微笑着环顾教室一周，希望有人也回敬他

的微笑（smile back）。

22. B。我不喜欢新来的同学，于是我屏住呼吸，希望老师没有注意到（notice）我旁

边还空着一个位置。

23. B。新同学朝我看了看，在我的身边坐下来。但是我却不理睬他，向别处看去。因

此用连词but。

24. B。第一周，新同学就已经排在了“校内学生等级阶梯”的最底层（bottom）。

25. C。我告诉母亲，这都是他自己的错，他甚至连数数都不会。barely=hardly，意为

“几乎不”，even在此处表达“甚至”，符合文章前后逻辑关系。

26. A。虽然我刚开始不欢迎新同学，但是（however），当我和他一起吃饭聊天时，我

发现他其实很有趣。

27. B。我意识到和John呆在一起其实（actually）挺有意思的。

28. A。和John吃完午饭后，我做了一个决定：我愿意成为John的朋友。情态动词would

表达“情愿、愿意”，与题意符合。

29. C。明天是John的生日，但是他没得到什么礼物，也没人在意（care）这件事。

30. C。母亲得知没有人庆祝John的生日时，对我说：“我保证一切都会好的。”turn out

意为“结果会……”。

31. B。母亲问我：“如果你唯一的（only）朋友没有为你庆生你会怎么想”由上文可知，

John不受大家欢迎，因此我是他唯一的一个朋友。unique表达“独特的，稀罕的”，不符合题意。

32. A。我祝福（wish）John生日快乐。hope和expect意为“希望、期望”，congratulate

意为“恭喜”。

33. C。到了下午的时候，我几乎已经认为“生日本身并不那么（that）重要”。此处

that=so，意为“那么”。

34. B。联系前后文可知，此处唱着生日歌的是我的母亲。因此，我听到了熟悉的

（familiar）声音。

35. D。由上文可知，Mrs. Parmele正在上课时，我的母亲拿着蛋糕走进教室为John

庆生，于是Mrs. Parmele也参与到（join in）庆生活动中。

36. D。拿到蛋糕后，John与全班同学分享（share）。share sth. with sb. 意为“与

某人一起分享”。

37. C。正在大家为John庆生时，我捕捉到了母亲正看着我的一刻，她微微一笑向我使

了一个眼色。catch sb. doing sth. 意为“抓到某人正在做某事”，有时也指“捕捉到某人正在做某事的那一刻”。

38. A。无论何时（whenever）我听到这首熟悉的生日歌，我都会想起John的生日。

39. A。由上文可知，我的母亲为John唱了生日歌。因此，我常会想起我的母亲轻柔的

歌声。

40. D。我也会想起蛋糕的味道（taste）。

41. A。根据第二段第二句中的“ …had recorded them throughout his 50-year

career”可知，Andrew爷爷曾是费城的著名医生，拥有50年的从医经验。根据第二段中的“the discs contained the sounds of 125 different hear tbeats, some indicating rare heart conditions”可知B项错误；根据第二段中的“ …had recorded them throughout his 50-year career”可知D项错误；根据第一段中的“In May 2013, Andrew Josephson, 23 ”和第二段中的“Dr. Mason, who passed away at 92 in 2011”

可知C项错误。故A项正确。

42. C。由第三段可知，Andrew通过自学设计了应用程序。同时第四段划线词后句

“which he first tried on his own heart”可知，程序刚设计好首先在自己身上测试，因此该程序应该是个最初版本。故C选项正确。

43. C。由第三段中的“taught himself how to write a mobile app of heart sounds

for smartphones”可知，Andrew大学刚毕业，毕业后回家购买书籍自学编程，与选项中在大学自学编程矛盾。因此答案选C。

44. B。根据最后一段第一句中的“Andrew’s o riginal curiosity about his

grandfather’s recordings and his resolution in making the app”可知，Andrew 是一个有好奇心和毅力决心的人。故答案为B项。

45. A。全文讲述受到爷爷CD启发，Andrew结合CD内容自学研发手机应用程序，拯救

了妈妈的生命。B、C、D项过于片面。故A项正确。

46. D。根据Nursery Care Centre一段中if you are interested, apply early to

reserve a place by contacting Linda Baker on the College telephone number.

可知如果孩子需要照顾，应该联系Linda Baker。

47. D。根据第四段many students have the opportunity of visiting and working

in a European country可知A选项a job experience abroad是学生可以获得的好处之一。在Learning Resources Centre (LRC)及Refectory段落中，可知inter-library loans和healthy eating options也是学生可以获得的好处。D选项中的free在最后一段Chapel View Restaurant中没有提及，因此学生没有获得免费的方便餐的好处，因此答案选D。

48. B。根据第五段中The Union is very active and is run by an Executive Committee

elected by students in the Autumn Term.一句可知学生会由Executive Committee 运营负责。因此答案选B。

49. C。根据Nursery Care Centre一段中Places are limited, so, if you are

interested, apply early to reserve a place可知，位置有限，要事先预定。符合C选项先到先得的题意。

50. D。由第二段we found that nearly all have aggressive plans to sell cars

outside the country可知，几乎所有的中国汽车制造商都希望拓展繁荣的海外市场。

故答案选D。

51. A。由第五段可知，中国国内的汽车制造业竞争非常激烈，因此，对于国产汽车制

造商而言，国内激烈的竞争是一种磨炼，为他们积累了大量经验。cut teeth意为“长牙”，此处为比喻义，意为“经受磨炼而积累了大量经验”。故答案选A。

52. C。由第五段competition in most emerging markets is with perhaps one or two

other Chinese companies; a handful of the global original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”); and used cars from the developed economies.可知，中国汽车制造商在新兴市场中的竞争对手有可能来自其他中国同行、原始设备制造商和发达国家淘汰的二手车。故答案选C。

53. C。由第六段if they can avoid import tax by establishing assembly operations

overseas…, profit margins can be higher.可知，如果他们能通过在海外建立装配工厂来避开进口关税，那么盈利空间将扩大。故答案选C。

54. B。在第七段里，作者写到2007年第一次在巴哈马群岛看到中国汽车时感到十分惊

讶，而今再看到中国汽车出现在海外市场已经不足为奇了。这段话以作者的亲身经历形象地说明了中国国产汽车行业正在扩展它的海外市场。

55. A。由第五段“she, who had given up just about everything else, hung on to

it.”看出，已经放弃一切的Lee却还怀着和海豚游泳的梦想。因此，夫妇俩决定尽全力帮助女儿实现这个最后的也是唯一的梦想。故答案选A。

56. D。由第十段“Lee’s family hadn’t heard her laugh like that since before

she became ill.”可看出，自从女儿生病，夫妇俩再也没有见过女儿如今天这样开怀大笑了。因此，这一幕让他们永生难忘。答案选D。

57. C。由第十一段“In their company, Lee found for one last time the enthusiasm

and the will to live. She was strong and happy like she used to be.”可看出，在海豚的陪伴下，Lee找回激情和活下去的信念，她变得如从前一样坚强和快乐。基于这点，Lee对父亲说“海豚把我治愈了”。因此答案选C。

58. B。由全文的故事发展可看出，身患绝症的Lee在海豚的陪伴下找回激情和活下去

的信念，学会了坚强乐观得面对死亡。故答案选B。

59. C。由倒数第二段“They were all crying—not only Lee’s family, but also the

sailors on the boat who had taken them out into the bay.”可看出，在葬礼现场的还有船上的水手。故答案选C。

60. A。本文讲述了家人帮助身患绝症的坚强女孩Lee完成最后的愿望——与海豚一起

畅游。海豚给了Lee勇气和信心，让她学会了勇敢面对死亡。故答案选A。

61—65 FDAEB

短文改错：

Though been born into an ordinary family, Pitt showed his interest in film at an early age. After left

leaving high school, he went to university to study law. Because he loved film more than law, shortly after he was

before

going to graduate, he dropped out to begin a new life. With only 325 dollars on hand, he worked sometimes

as a porter or a waiter. Pitt made his firstly appearance in a film in 1990. He cared less about good roles

first more

than money. After reading a screenplay of Legends of the Fall, he∧attracted by the role. He asked for

the was

lower pay and was willing to work in hard condition in the film, that turned out to be a big success.

conditions which

书面表达：

One possible version:

Recently, rumors spread widely online and via text messages that a great earthquake was going to hit Shanxi province. Due to it, millions of rumor believers rushed onto the streets for the sake of their safety. Fortunately, five of those who started the rumors were arrested.

As far as I can tell, Internet rumors will definitely result in severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye. First, the spread of rumors about social or natural disasters causes panic and disorder among society, thus affecting people’s daily life. Besides, the circulation of Internet rumors will damage the credibility of the net to such a degree that people will no longer trust it in the future.

Given the seriousness of this problem, I strongly suggest that real-name system should be introduced as soon as possible. With severe laws, it will only be a matter of time for Internet rumors to be rid of.

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