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(完整word版)2018中考英语动词时态练习专项

初中时态复习专项

1．–What did you do on your uncle’s farm?

--I _______the horse and _______some hens there.

A. ride; feed

B. rode; fed

C. rode; feed

D. ride; fed

2．-- What does Miss Black do at weekends?

-- She with some students often ___________ in the playground.

A. is running

B. are running

C. run

D. runs

3．Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.

A. like

B. enjoy

C. enjoys

D. likes to

4．We shall go to the park if it ______.

A. don’t rain

B. won’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. didn’t rain

5．Tom ______ watch TV after supper _____ last night.

A. wasn’t; on

B.didn’t; on

C. doesn’t; in

D.didn’t; /

6．—Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday?

—I’d love to. But I _______ play table tennis against Class Three.

A. am going

B. am going to

C. am

D. going to

7．Linda walked into the room and her coat away.

A. took

B.takes

C. is taking

D. taking

8．Jim’s brother_________ five basketballs.

A. have

B. has

C. is

D. are

9．I _____ Lin Dong, My English name ________Gina.

A. am, am

B. is, am

C. am, is

D. are , is

10．There ________a party tomorrow evening.I’ll go with my sisters..

A. has

B. is going to have

C. is going to be

D. are going to be 11．---Do you know that we won the football match?

-- Yes, I the news.

A.hear

B.to hear

C.have just heard

D.just have heard 12．----Is James at home?

-----No, he Ya’an to be a volunteer.

A.has gone to

B.has been to

C.is going to

D.are going to

13．Jim and Kate_______ in Beijing now. They both_______ from America.

A. is; come

B. are; come

C. is; is come

D. are; are come

14．I have lunch at school, but my brother_______ lunch at school.

A. isn't have

B. hasn't have

C. don't have

D. doesn't have

15．-- _______ your mother happy today? --No, she_______.

A. Is ; isn't

B. Are ; aren't

C. Are; isn't

D. Does; doesn't 16．Scientists think that there _____ life on Earth for millions of years.

A. has had

B. have had

C. has been

D. have been

17．Some scientiststs have sent a spacecraft to Mars. It ____ several months to get there.

A. spent

B. has spent

C. has taken

D. take

18．--- Where’s Mary? --- She _____ to Harbin.

A. has been

B. has gone

C. goes

D. went

19．we’ll climb Qianling Hills if it_____next Sunday.

A.won’t rain

B.didn’t rain

C.rained

D.doesn’t rain

20．The boy is ________ see the teacher because he ________ a mistake.

A．afraid of; has B．afraid to; has made

C．afraid to; make D．afraid of; made

根据括号内的英(汉)语提示，完成句子。

26．The people in our ____________(neighbor) are very kind and helpful.

27．Excuse me, sir, but you ___________(不允许)to smoke here.

28．Guilin is a ____________(漂亮的)city, and many visitors come there every year.

29．If everyone ____________(遵守) the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents. 30．Look, the baby is __________ (wake). He is looking at us with a smile.

31．While the girl (shop), the alien got out.

32．He hasn’t told the(true). He is lying.

33．—he (go) to an amusement park? —Yes, he did.

34．— What does she like for lunch?— She likes hamburgers, salad and some (鸡肉). 用所给动词的适当形式填空：

35．I ____________ (know) the p lace for many years.

36．Where is my pen? How strange! It ____________ (be) here just a moment ago.

37．He will give the book back to you if he _________ (finish) reading it tomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空：(15分)

38．We are willing _______________ (work ) with them.

39．The students in our school spend two hours ____________(do) homework every day. 40．The book is __________________(interesting) , I don’t want to read it again.

41．It’s cold outside, you’d better ______________ (put) on your coat.

42．He has _________________ (little) homework of us three.

43．We want to go to the park and enjoy ________________(we).

44．Little Tom fell off the desk, ______________ (lucky), he didn’t hurt himself. 45．“Do you ha ve a __________(day) report every morning? ” “Yes, we do.”

46．Some students don’t think maths is as ________________ (important) as English. 47．Lin Tao has a pair of (smile) eyes behind his round glasses.

48．I think this problem is much __________________(easy) than that one.

49．____________(not play) football in the street, Jim. It’s dangerous.

50．Keep ___________(try) and you will find you can remember things better.

51．Sandy and Mike are good at swimming, they are good ______________(swim).

52．Do you know the _________(high) of that tall building?

Ⅳ. 单项选择。

1. —How often ______Belly ______swimming?

—Once a week.

A. did; go

B. does; go

C. will; go

D. has; gone

2. —Have you watched the film?

—Yes. I ______it yesterday.

A. have seen

B. will see

C. saw

D. must see

3. —Danny, where is your father?

—He ______ in the garden.

A. worked

B. has worked

C. works

D. is working

4. —Where did you go just now, mum?

—Oh, I ______ to the market. I bought some fruits.

A. have been

B. have gone

C. went

D. am going

5. What ______ you ______at this time last night?

A. did; do

B. have; done

C. were; doing

D. are; doing

Ⅴ. 真题体验

1. (湖州中考)—How do you like the sport play?

—Funny, ______the music of it is not so good.

A. so

B. though

C. or

D. because

2. (广东中考)Again and ag ain the doctor ______the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.

A. looked over

B. looked after

C. looked for

D. looked out

3. (宜宾中考)Mo Yan’s boo ks have been sold out in many book stores ______ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.

A. because

B. since

C. as

D. because of

4. (天津中考)—Is Tom at home?

—No, he ______ to the town.

A. has been

B. has gone

C. goes

D. will go

5. (孝感中考)—I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.

—I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ______ there.

A. have been

B. had been

C. have gone

D. has gone

6. (杭州中考)If the sun s __________ brightly, the weather is usually warm. 【学以致用】用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. When __________ Tom __________ (begin)to play the piano yesterday?

2. —How soon __________ they __________ (get)here?

—In about two hours.

3. Listen! Someone __________ (knock)at the door.

4. The students __________ (not read)the story yet.

5. The boys __________ (sing)in the room when I walked past.

6. I don’t know if it __________ (snow)tomorrow. If it __________ (snow), we will make a snowman.

7. —I called you last night, but there was no answer.

—Sorry, I __________(watch)a TV play so I didn’t hear.

参考答案

1．B

【解析】

试题分析：句意:-你在你叔叔的农场里做什么了？-我在那里骑马，还喂母鸡。根据问题What did you do on your uncle’s farm可知，这是发生在过去的事情，所以应该用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。rode 是ride 的过去式；fed 是feed的过去式。故选B。

考点：考查一般过去时。

2．D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：---在周某Miss Black做什么？---她经常和一些同学在操场上跑步。Often 时表示经常用于一般现在时中表示经常习惯性的动作，故选D。

考点：考查动词时态的用法。

3．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：汤姆喜欢钓鱼，但是他不喜欢吃鱼。enjoy doing表示喜欢做某事；根据语境故一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数谓语动词用复数，故选选C。

考点：考查动词的时态的用法。

4．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果不下雨我们就去公园。由if引导的从句主将从现。结合句意，故选C。

考点：考查一般现在时的用法。

5．D

【解析】

试题分析：句意:汤姆昨晚晚饭后没看电视。时间状语last night, 因此句子应用过去时态，又因watch TV 为实意动词，变否定句前加didn’t, 选D。

考点：考查时态。

6．B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：这个周六你愿意和我爬上去吗？我想去，但是我要和三班比赛乒乓球。根据上句的时间是this Sunday，可知打乒乓球是将来的时间里计划好的事情，所以用将来时态：be going to do sth,计划做某事，打算做某事，故选B。

考点：考查将来时态的用法。

7．A

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：林达走进房间把她的大衣拿走。根据语境，走进房间和拿走大衣是两个并列发生的动作，“走”的动作用一般过去时，“拿”的动作也应用一般般过去时。故选A。考点：考查一般过去时的用法。

8．B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：吉姆的哥哥有五个篮球。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用相应的第三人称单数。结合句意，故选B

考点：考查一般现在时的用法。

9．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我是林东，我的英语名字是吉娜。1.am 用于第一人称, I am ......(我是……) 2.is 用于第三人称, He is ......(他是……) 或She is ......(她是……), It is ......(它是……) 3.are 用于第二人称, You are ......(你是……,你们是……).也可用于第一人称和第三人称的复数情况, We are ......(我们是……);They are .....(他们是……).结合句意，故选C。

考点：考查系动词的用法。

10．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：明天晚上将有一个晚会。我打算和姐姐一起去。这是there be 结构的一般将来时，应表达为：there is/are going to be。因为句子主语是a party，根据主谓一致原则，故选C。

考点：考查there be 结构的一般将来时。

11．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：---你知道我们赢得比赛了吗？---知道了。我刚刚听到这个消息。根据语境，“听说”这个动作直接导致“知道”这个结果，应用现在完成时。故选C。

考点：考查现在完成时的用法。

12．A

【解析】

试题分析：句意为：---詹姆斯在家吗？---不在。他去延安当志愿者了have/has gone to ：表示去了某地，人未回来；have /has been to：表示去过某地，人已回来。结合语境看照应选A。

考点：考查have/has gone to与have/has been to的用法区别。

13．B

【解析】

试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是Jim和Kate现在都在北京，他们都来自美国。考查谓语动词的形式，因Jim and Kate是复数做主语，故系动词要用are，又因they也是复数，故谓语动词come要用原形，故选B。

考点：考查主谓一致

14．D

【解析】

试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是我在学校吃午饭，而我弟弟不。考查一般现在时否定句的基本结构，因have是实义动词，故否定形式要借助助动词do的形式，又因my brother 是第三人称单数形式，故用doesn’t，doesn’t后面要用动词原形have，故选D。

考点：考查一般现在时的否定句结构

15．A

【解析】

试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是你妈妈今天开心吗？不，她不开心。考查一般疑问句的基本构成，因your mother是第三人称单数，故系动词要用is，否定性回答要用isn’t，故选A。

考点：考查一般疑问句

16．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意:科学家们认为生命在月球上存在已经有几百万年了。There be 句型的现在完成时，因为有for millions of，故用has been.故选C。

考点：考查现在完成时。

17．C

【解析】

试题分析：句意:一些科学家已经发射了一个宇宙飞船去火星，它花费几个月才到那了。现在完成时，It takes (somebody) some time to do something .花费多长时间干某事。Spend 是人做主语，故选C。

考点：考查现在完成时和动词。

18．B

【解析】

试题分析：句意:玛丽在哪?她去了哈尔滨. have(has)+过去分词，主语是she用has, go 的现在分词是gone。故选B。

考点：考查现在完成时。

19．D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果下星期日不下雨，我们将登黔灵山。在含有条件状语从句的主从复合句中，如果主句使用了一般将来时，那么从句一般用一般现在时而不要一般将来时。所以选D。

考点：考查动词时态。

20．B

【解析】

试题分析: 句意：这个小男孩很害怕见到他的老师因为他已经犯了个错误。Be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事，make a mistake犯了个错误，根据句意，故选B。

考点：考查固定短语。

21．nearest; away

22．laugh at

23．be late

24．are taken

25．it; dangerous

【解析】

试题分析：

21．要用最高级形式nearest; 距离后用副词away 。

22．“嘲笑”用动词短语laugh at。

23．“迟到”用动词短语be late放在Don’t后，构成祈使句的否定句。

24．are taken是谓语动词，根据语境用一般现在时的被动语态形式。Pandas是复数，所以用are。

25．这里用it做形式宾语代替后面的不定式to go out at night; dangerous是形容词做宾语补足语

26．Neighborhood 27．are not allowed 28．Beautiful 29．obeys / follows 30．Awake 31．was shopping 32．Truth 33．Did…go 34．chicken

【解析】

试题分析：

26．我们小区里的人都很善良和乐于助人。The people后面的介词短语为定语，表示地点，故答案为neighborhood

27．be not allowed to do sth意为“不被允许做某事”；故答案为are not allowed 28．beautiful意为“美丽的”，为形容词作定语，故答案为beautiful

29．if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来时；“遵守”用obey或follow来表示；故答案为obeys / follows

30．wake为及物动词，但是后面没有宾语，此处表示醒着的状态，所以用awake形容词做表语；故答案为awake

31．当这个女孩在购物时，那个外星人出来了。强调过去的某一时刻正在做某事时又发生了另外一件事；故答案为was shopping

32．the加名词做动词told的宾语，根据后面的He is lying.可知答案为truth

33．根据后面的回答可知句子的时态为一般过去时；故答案为Did…go

34．chicken做“鸡肉”讲时为不可数名词；故答案为chicken

考点：完成句子。

35．have known

36．36．was

37．finishes

【解析】

试题分析：

35．句意：我了解这个地方已经有很多年了。根据句意可知，这句话表示我了解这个地方很多年了，应该用现在完成时。故填have known。

36．句意：我的钢笔在哪里？真奇怪！它刚才还在这呢。这句话中有一个时间状语just a moment ago，意思是刚才，故我们可知，这句话应该用一般过去时，故填was。

37．句意：如果他明天读完这本书的话，他会还给你的。if 在这里引导的是一个条件状语从句，意思是如果。条件状语从句中应该用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。从句中的主语是he，是一个第三人称单数形式，故动词用三单形式finishes。

考点：单词填空。

38．to work 39．doing 40．uninteresting 41．put 42．the least 43．ourselves 44．luckily 45．daily 46．importamt 47．smiling

48．easier 49．Don’t play 50．trying 51．swimmers 52．height

【解析】

试题解析：

38．考查不定式。句意：我们愿意和他一起工作。work工作；be willing to do愿意做某事,故答案填to work.

39．考查动名词。句意：我们学校的学生们每天用两小时做作业。do homework做作业；spend time doing花时间做某事，故答案填doing.

40．考查形容词。句意：这本书没意思，我不想再读了。interesting有趣的，反意思为uninteresting无趣的；根据I don’t want to read it again我不想再读了，可知书没意思，故答案填uninteresting.

41．考查动词。句意：外面冷，你最好穿上外衣。put on 穿；’d better=had better最好，后接动词原形，故答案填put.

42．考查形容词。句意：我们三人中他的作业最少。little少的，最高级为least; of us three 我们三人中，形容词用最高级，同时加定冠词故答案填the least.

43．考查代词。句意：我们想去公园开心的玩。we我们，反身代词为ourselves; enjoy oneself 玩的开心，固定短语，故答案填ourselves.

44．考查副词。句意：小汤姆从桌子上掉了下来，幸运地是，他没受伤。lucky幸运的，副词为luckily; 从桌子上掉下来但没受伤，是幸运的事，副词做状语，故答案填luckily. 45．考查形容词。句意：每天上午你们有一个日报吗？是的，我们有。day日，形容词为daily; 形容词修饰名词report,故答案填daily.

46．考查形容词。句意：有的学生认为数学没有英语重要。important重要的；宾语从句中有think时，否定前移；not as...as不和……一样，形容词用原级，故答案填importamt. 47．考查形容词。句意：在林涛的圆眼镜后有有一双微笑的眼睛。smile微笑，其形容词为smiling微笑的；形容词修饰名词eyes眼睛，故答案填smiling.

48．考查形容词。句意：我认为这个问题比那个容易多了。easy容易的；than比，形容词用比较前，故答案填easier.

49．考查祈使句。句意：不要在街上踢足球，危险。 play football踢足球，play动词，祈使句肯定句动词用原形，否定句句首加don’t,故答案填.Don’t play.

50．考查动名词。句意：不断地试，你会发现你记东西记得更好。try尝试；keep doing

不断地做某事，固定搭配，故答案填trying..

51．考查名词。句意：山迪和麦克擅长游泳，他们是游泳健将。swim游泳，动词；good修饰名词，swim加后缀er变为swimmer游泳者，they他们，复数，故答案填swimmiers. 52．考查名词。句意：你知道那个高楼的高度吗？high高的，名词形式为height; 定冠词the和介词of之间为名词，故答案填height.

考点：完成句子

中考英语动词时态语态专练(已打印)

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(完整word版)2018中考英语动词时态练习专项

中考英语动词时态语态专练(已打印)

中考英语时态专项练习(附答案)

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中考英语时态专练题目

2020年中考英语时态专练附答案

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