英语知识点外研版高中英语必修4 Module 5《A Trip Along the Three Gorges》讲义-总结

年级：高一科目：英语

天津一中2015-2016年第二学期高一英语讲义14

Book 4 Module 5 A trip along the Three Gorges

课时1：词汇、表达与语法；课型B（小综合）；课长45分钟

一、词汇互译

1. __________________ 在…边缘

2. __________________ 被...环绕

3. __________________ 休四天的假

4. take a boat __________________

5. at least __________________

6. __________________ (不)被允许做某事

7. be required to do sth __________________

8. be ripped off __________________

9. in the distance __________________

10. be heavy with __________________

11. That sounded fine. __________________

二、翻译句子

1. 在炎热的夜晚这么多人游泳是不足为奇的。

____________________________________________________________

2. 如果一个人要成功的话，他必须加倍努力的。(redouble)

____________________________________________________________

3. 我们城市快速改变的面貌给游客们留下了深刻的印象。

____________________________________________________________

4. 我们要充分利用太阳能的优势节电。

____________________________________________________________

5. 块块巨石形象各异，条条支流流淌着传说，座座小山承载着过往。

____________________________________________________________

三、语法

1. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we get the work done.

A. can’t

B. may not

C. shouldn’t

D. mustn’t

2. Tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

A. wouldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

3. John, look at the time. you play the piano at such a late hour?

A. Must

B. Can

C. May

D. Need

4. He have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.

A. should

B. must

C. wouldn’t

D. can’t

5. I have been more than six years old when the accident happened.

A. shouldn’t

B. couldn’t

C. mustn’t

D. needn’t

6. There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.

A. mustn’t

B. shan’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

7. This cake is very sweet. You a lot of sugar in it.

A. should put

B. could have put

C. might put

D. must have put

8. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

—Oh, dear! She a lot of difficulties!

A. may go through

B. might go through

C. ought to have gone through

D. must have gone through

9. The World Wide Web is sometimes joking called the World Wide Wait because it be very slow.

A. should

B. must

C. will

D. can

10. —Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.

—Thanks. You it. I could manage it myself.

A. needn’t do

B. needn’t have done

C. mustn’t do

D. should have done

11. —Do you kn ow where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

—Well. He have gone far—his coat’s still here.

A. shouldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. wouldn’t

12. —Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

—She . I’ve already borrowed one.

A. can’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. shouldn’t

13. —I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake.

—It Harry’s. He always wears green.

A. has to be

B. will be

C. mustn’t be

D. could be

14. I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car. They at least 150

kilometers an hour.

A. should have been doing

B. must have been doing

C. could have done

D. would have done

15. He paid for a seat, when he have entered free.

A. could

B. would

C. must

D. need

16. Helen go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

A. shall

B. must

C. may

D. can

17. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere.

A. must drop

B. must have dropped

C. must be dropping

D. must have been dropped

18. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I report it to the police?

A. should

B. may

C. will

D. can

19. You be tired —you’ve only been working for an hour.

A. must not

B. won’t

C. can’t

D. may not

20. —Who is the girl standing over there?

—Well, if you know, her name is Mabel.

A. may

B. can

C. must

D. shall

课时2：能力训练；课型C（大综合）；课长30分钟

一、单项选择

1. If you want to get a good ______, you’d better stand o n the top of the hill.

A. sight

B. scene

C. view

D. look

2. — Did you have a good rest last night?

— Yes. I slept right ____ the thunderstorm.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. through

3. — Lily is a happy girl, but today she seems in a bad mood.

— Something ________ to her.

A．must happen B．should have happened C．could have happened D．must have happened

4. Entering the orchard, you will find apple trees are ______ fruit, fragrance drifting around.

A. filled with

B. heavy with

C. loaded with

D. mixed with

5. As for how to promote public education, Professor Li gave us a lot of suggestions which _____ reasonable and practical.

A. appeared

B. sounded

C. looked

D. listened

6. It is estimated that nearly 100 million people live here, most of ______ in the west.

A. which

B. whom

C. that

D. them

7. As we know, in the airport we’re ______ to smoke only in special areas.

A. demanded

B. made

C. asked

D. allowed

8. — Is Jay coming by bus?

— He should, but he ____ not. He likes cycling along.

A. must

B. can

C. need

D. may

9. Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we’ve decided to stay for ______ two weeks.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. other’s

10. Doctor Wang _____ at seven o’clock for the conference, but she didn’t turn up.

A. should have arrived

B. should arrive

C. should be arrived

D. should be arriving

11. In ancient times, people used to trade copper __________ corn.

A. in

B. with

C. for

D. to

12. The natural resources, such as mine, forest and hydropower in that area have been _______.

A. developed

B. exploited

C. improved

D. expanded

13. The boss said to the secretary, “if you work well, you __________ have a rise.”

A. must

B. ought to

C. would

D. shall

14. --- What _______ the children be doing?

--- They _________ be playing a game called Bingo.

A. might; can

B. can; might

C. might; might

D. can; can

15. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where __________ I have put it?

A. can

B. must

C. should

D. would

二、完型：

“Boy goes one year without TV,” the headline read. “I don’t believe it,” I said as I stared at the kid’s picture in the ___1___.

“What a liar (说谎的人)! __2___ can do that. A year without television for 100 dollars?” I __3__ the newspaper on the floor and turned on the TV.

“Turn that off and go to __4__!” my mum shouted.

“Mum, I ___5__ reading!” I glanced at her and rolled my eyes.

“And I hate looking at report cards full of __6__,”she sputtered (气急败坏地说). “Now go!”

I stuck my tongue out at her and picked up __7__ I had thrown on the floor. The boy stared at me with mocking (嘲弄的) __8__. And then he laughed at me!

“I did it, but you can’t!” he said. I ___9__ the boy’s face.

“Mum, I want to make a bet with you,” I said. “If I go a whole year without TV, will you give me __10__?”

“Well, __11__ you can really do it.”

“Of course I can do it,” I replied, __12__ to convince (说服) myself.

So that’s ___13__ it all started, from my fear of a picture in the newspaper.

I did a lot of things that year. For example, my dad taught me to ski, __14__ became my favorite sport. On many winter afternoons snowball wars with my neighbors offered the daily drama. I went on bike trips and __15__ as much as a fish.

It was unbelievable how much ___16__ I had got without TV. I learnt so many new games. The biggest thing I learnt, though, was self-motivation (上进).

I started to ___17__. I went from being a D student to an A student within a couple of weeks.

I used to hate reading, but now I enjoy it. I used to watch TV nonstop for hours but now I could

__18__ all the pictures just the way I wanted them —my own little TV, right inside __19__!

I am __20__ what I did. I got a lot more from the experience than the 100 dollars.

1. A. book B. magazine C. newspaper D. card

2. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. A child D. Somebody

3. A. threw B. picked up C. read D. became interested in

4. A. read a book B. watch TV C. play some games D. do your homework

5. A. like B. enjoy C. complain

D. hate

6. A. Ds B. As C. praise

D. criticism

7. A. the book B. the paper C. the bag D. the picture