译林牛津英语7A全册知识点汇总

Unit1 This is me

1、介绍自己：I am Amy. / My name is Simon.

2、介绍别人：This is….

3、询问别人的名字 What’s your name? 回答：I’m….. / My name is….

May I know your name? Yes, I’m…

Are you Mr Green? Yes I am. / Sorry. I’m Mr Brown.

4很高兴做某事 I’m nice / glad _________you. 很高兴见到你。

5 Let me see / Let’s go now.

Let ______________. 让他进来吧。

6、她长着长发。She _____ _____ _____. = _______ ______ ______ long.

7、提问外貌: What is he like? / What ______ he ______ _______?

8、谈论国籍: Where _______ you from? / Where ______ you come from?

I am from / come from China. = I am ____________.

He is from _______ . = He ______ from ______. = He is ____________. (他是英国人) She ________________. = She __________________. (她来自美国。)

9、谈论出生地– be born-----Where ______ you born? I ____________ in Nanjing.

10、谈论爱好：(1) like / love / enjoy doing sth

She is good at swimming. = She does well in dancing. = She ______ ______.= She is a _____ _______.

注意 do well in 的否定句例如：他不擅长跳舞。He ____________________________.

11、everyone 每个人，大家 =everybody (三单)

我们班每个人都喜欢听音乐。Everyone in our class __________________________.

我们中的每一个人_____________________

12、区别all （三者或三者以上都）/ both（两者都）

(1) _______ of my parents work in a hospital.

(2) My friends and I _______ want to go traveling.

Unit2 Let’s play sports!

1、time: 1) 时间（不可数）have _______ time _____________(有许多时间打篮球)

2) 次数（可数）____________ a month (许多次)

2、enjoy: 喜欢；享受1) enjoy doing sth

2) enjoy oneself玩的开心= have a good time

3、你最喜欢的运动是什么？

Which sport _____ you _____ _____? = What’s your ______ sport?

4、make: 1)制作 make a kite

2)使某人…

锻炼使我们强壮。_______________________________________.

戴眼镜使他看起来聪明。___________________________________________.

5、want = would like 想要…

你想去看足球赛吗？________________ watch the football match? Yes, _______________.

6、hope: v.希望去北京).

2) hope + 从句 I hope ____________________________(我的梦想成真).

注意：不能说 hope sb to do sth

7、else: adv. 另外，其他 1) what / who / where else

2) something / someone else

_____________ do you __________________?(你还想买些什么？)

8、interesting有趣的 / interested感兴趣的: adj.

something interesting有趣的事情

be interested in (doing) 对…感兴趣

fun (n.) -----have( great / lots of) fun My grandfather often plays cards for________.(消遣)

English is very _________. I’m very _____________ it.

__________________________.(读书是件有趣的事。)

9、许多的表达法：many(可数) / much(不可数) / a lot of / lots of

I have ___________________ (许多作业要做)。So I don’t have ________ time to play chess.

Unit3 Welcome to our school!

1、so: 1）（连词）因此，所以（不能和_________同时出现）

2）如此的 so big / ____________ (如此多的人) / __________________(如此多的作业)

3）代替上文说的内容（代词）I think so. / I hope so. / I am afraid so.

2、Which subject do you like best? = ________ is _______ ________subject?

3、对点钟、星期几、日期的不同提问：

1)The meeting begins at 2:30 p.m. ---- ______ _______ ________the meeting _______?

2)It’s Monday today. ---- _______ ________ is it today?

3)It’s was October 12th yesterday. ---- _________ ________ ______ ________

yesterday?

4) The shop is open from 8:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. --- _________ _______ the shop ________?

4、区别in front of / in the front of

5、区别不同的穿的表达：

1）in 穿着（表状态）+衣服 / 颜色 the boy in blue/ a woman in a red dress 区别于with the girl ______ long hair / glasses

2）wear 穿、戴着（表状态） like to wear / wearing…

3）put on穿上、戴上（强调动作过程） put it / them on -----___________(脱) Ex.1) Lucy likes _________ red. But today she __________ a purple blouse.

2) Do you know the boy ______ the jeans?

3) It’s very cold outside. Please ____________ your warm coat, or you will catch

a cold.

6、borrow sth from sb (借进)/ lend sth to sb(借出)

7

Thanks for your help.= Thank you for _______ ______.

8

例如：It takes me about 30 minutes to get to school.

= _____ ______ about half an hour _______ to school.

提问：______ _____ ______ it _______ you _______ _______ to school?

9、对交通方式的提问：How do you get to school? On foot / By bus....

10、区别a few / a little 少量的 few / little表示否定（几乎没有）

1) He has_________ friends and often goes to visit them.

2) There is _______water in the bottle，let’s go to buy some.

11、open / close (v.) 开 / 关 (表动作)

be open / be closed (adj.) 开着/ 关着（表状态）

1）The supermarket _____________ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.

2) Don’t ____ the door. It’s too hot.

3) Keep the windows _________. There is a strong wind.

4) The shop ______at 7:00a.m. and ________ at 10 p.m. every day.

12、kind: 1) 种类n. a kind of / different kinds of / many kinds of / all kinds of

2) 热情的，好的 be kind to sb----Our teachers__________________________.(都

对我们很好)

Unit4 My Day

重点词组

Unit 5 Let’s celebrate!

【单元学习重点和要求】

二、词汇

1.单词（略）

2.词组

dress u p as…装扮成……

dressing room 化装室

care much about dress 讲究衣着

a summer dress 夏装

an evening dress 晚礼服

Christmas card 圣诞贺片

Easter holiday 复活节假期

Easter music 复活节音乐

on Christmas Day 圣诞节

thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事

give sb sth as a treat 用……招待某人

play a joke on sb. 捉弄某人

paint a landscape 绘一幅风景画

pumpkin lantern 南瓜灯

special costume 特制服装

costume ball 化装舞会

costume designer （影剧）服装设计员

the Mid-Autumn Festiva 中秋节

finish school 毕业

traditional Chinese food 传统中国食品

lion dance 狮子舞

buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物

buy sth from (of) sb. 从某人处购买某物

National Day 国庆节

rice dumplings 粽子

三、日常用语

What are you cooking?

Why do you like fishing?

Where are you going?

Which is your favorite festival?

Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.

It is wonderful!

Happy Halloween!

四、语法: 表示时间的介词

at常用来表示在某点时间，即“在几点几分；在某一时刻”。如：

She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning.

她通常早上６点起床。

The man often gets to his office at 8:30.

这个男人经常8：30到他的办公室。

另外，at还可以用在at night（在晚上），at last（最后），at weekends（在周末）at noon（在中午）等固定短语中。

on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外，表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时（含有“特指”的意思），介词也用on。如：

on Sunday(在星期天),

on weekends(在周末),

on February 8th(在二月八日),

on Monday morning(在星期一上午),

on the afternoon of November 21st(在十一月二十一日下午)

on a cold winter evening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)

in表示“在某一段时间”，如某年、某月、某个季节，如：

in 1998(在一九九八年)

in March(在三月),

in summer（在夏天）。

另外，在某一些固定短语中要用in,（含有“泛指”的意思）。如：in the morning（在早晨/在上午）,

in the evening（在晚上）,in the day（在白天）,

in the middle of the day（在一天的中间）。

特殊疑问词填空

1._______ is your classroom?

2._______ mask is this?

3._______ is that girl?

4._______ does he want for Christmas?

5._______ present is for Daniel?

6. _______ do you celebrate Christmas?

7. _______ is your birthday?

8. _______ do you want rice dumplings?

总结：

How

How old is he?

How long does Jim play with his dog on Sunday

How often does Millie go to the Reading Club?

How many students are there in your class?

How much water is there in the glass?

总结：

练习

1.Chinese New Year is in January or February.

2.My birthday is on 14th August.

3.I want a teddy bear for Christmas.

4.Daniel is in the kitchen.

5.We celebrate Halloween by playing ‘trick or treat’.

6.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.

7.Kitty wears a special mask.

8.My birthday party makes me very happy.

9.Mr Chen teaches him Chinese.

10.The blue one is my pen.

some用于肯定句；

any用于否定句和疑问句

注意：在表示请求或征求意见的句式

中,及在语气委婉并希望得到对方的肯

回答时,通常用some.

e.g. Would you like some tea?

Do you want some chocolate?

Can I have some ice cream?

some any填空

1. Do you get ______ presents at Christmas?

2. I usually get a red packet from my grandparents and there is always ______ money in it.

3. We don’t have _____ mooncakes at Halloween.

4. Would you like ______ cards for your

birthday?

【知识讲解】

1. Let’s celebrate.让我们来庆祝吧

谓语动词let后跟动词原形let sb do sth。

例如：Let’s go home.我们回家吧

Let me write it. 让我来写。

2. Halloween名词，万圣节前夕（指十月三十一日夜晚）。在美国、加拿大以及英伦诸岛的孩子们穿着化装服走家串户接受款待并且做些恶作剧以庆祝这个节目。

3. I’m dressing up as a ghost.我装扮成一个鬼

dress up as… 乔装打扮成……

类似的词组有dress up in… 用……乔装打扮

例如：At Christmas Father Christmas dresses up in a red coat.

圣诞节，圣诞老人用红色外套乔装打扮。

4.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。

Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事

Thank you for helping me.谢谢你对我的帮助。

5. We pl ay a game called ‘trick or treat’. 我们玩一个叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏。

called 被叫做……, 被称为……

例如：They know the girl called Millie.

他们认识一个叫米莉的女孩。

6. If they do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on them.

假如他们不招待我们，我们就做恶作剧。

play a trick on sb.捉弄某人

例如：The children played a trick on their teacher.孩子们捉弄了他们的老师。

7. Usually, they give us candies as a treat.通常他们都用糖果招待我们。

give sb sth as a treat 用……招待某人

例如：We often give her black tea as a treat. 我们经常用红茶招待她。

8.Sometimes we paint our faces and people do not know who we are.

有时我们把我们的脸涂上颜色，这样人们便认不出我们了。

此句中的who we are是宾语，又是一个句子，因此被叫做宾语从句。宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，不能使用疑问语序，必须要用陈述句的语序。例如：

She asked who helped us.她问谁帮助了我们。

9. We cut out some shapes to make the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth.

我们 (在南瓜上) 挖出一些形状，做成眼镜,鼻子和锋利的牙齿。

cut out 挖出，剪去

例如：Don’t cut out the picture out of the book.不要把书上的图片剪下来。

10. My family always have a party on the evening of October 31st.

我的家人总是在10月31日的晚上举行集会。

have a party 举行集会

on the evening of… “在……的晚上”，

〖注意〗具体到某个晚上要用介词on；泛指“在晚上”用介词in, in the evening。11. Here is what I will do during the first week of November.

这是我在11月份第一周要做的事情。

during介词，“在……期间；在……期间的某一点”。例如：

They swim every day during the holidays.他们在假期天天游泳。

He fell asleep during the lesson.他在上课时睡着了。

12. I must buy some Christmas presents.我必须买一些圣诞礼物。

some和 any 的用法：

(1). 共同点：

some 和 any 都有“一些”的意思，都是既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。

例如：There are some books on the desk.

There is some water in the glass.

There aren’t any oranges in the shop.

(2). 不同点：

① some 用于肯定句中；any 用于否定句中。

He has some interesting books.他有一些有趣的书。（肯定句）

He doesn’t have any interesting books.（否定句）

②在疑问句中，表示疑问语气时，用any 。

例如：Is there any milk in the bottle?

表示说话人征求对方意见或希望得到肯定答复时，用some 。

例如：Can you get me some water?你能给我些水吗？

在固定词组中，用some。

例如：Do you usually do some shopping?你通常去购物吗？

在相当于祈使句的问句中，用some。

例如：Would you like some fruit?你想吃点水果吗？

13. Sometimes we get lots of them.有时我们得到许多礼物。

lots of=a lot of许多，修饰不可数名词，也可与复数名词连用。例如：

There is a lot of water in the bottle.瓶里有很多水。

There are a lot of pens on the desk.桌子上有很多钢笔。

14. I want to buy Simon a present. = I want to buy a present for Simon.我想给西蒙买件礼物。

buy sb. sth =buy sth for sb.为某人买某物 buy sth from(of)sb 从某人处购买某物例如：I bought a new radio.我买了一台新收音机。

She bought her friend a present.她买了一件礼物给她的朋友。

7A Unit6知识点归纳

基础知识

【短语归纳】

1. have hamburger 吃汉堡包

2. half past ten 10点半

3. be good for 对……有益

4. keep……away 使……远离

5. all kinds of food 各种各样的食物

6. half an hour 半小时

7. be important for sb.对某人很重要8. healthy food 健康的食品

9. feel hungry 感到饥饿10. keep fit 保持健康

11. between meals 在两餐之间12.too much sugar 太多的糖

13. be bad for teeth 对牙齿有害14. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

15. change my lifestyle 改变我的生活方式

16. a swimming pool 游泳池17. go swimming 去游泳

18. play sports 做运动19. both……and…… 和……两个都20. how often 多久一次21. how long 多长时间

22. every time 每次23. a piece of bread 一片面包24. a glass of water 一杯水25. a plate of chicken 一盘鸡肉26. a packet of salt 一袋盐27. two bags of rice 两袋大米

28. three cups of tea 三杯茶29. four kilos of meat 四千克肉30. five cartons of milk 五盒牛奶31. six bottles of juice 六瓶果汁32. less than 不到，少于33. more than 多于

34. 3 times a week 一周三次35. take a walk 散步

36. not bad 还不错37. all right 行了，好吧

38. taste good 尝起来很好39. have a look at看一看

40. a bottle of cola 一瓶可乐41. apple juice 苹果汁

42. by the seashore 在海边43. in the tree 在树上

44. keep healthy 保持健康45. the whole afternoon 整个下午

46. have/eat……for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……

47. lots of 许多，大量48. give me energy 给我能量

【用法集萃】

1. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事

2. love doing sth. 喜爱做某事

3. need to do sth. 需要做某事

4. keep+adj. 保持……状态

5. feel+adj.感觉/觉得/摸上去……

6. taste+adj. 尝起来……

7. want+to do sth. 想要做某事8. how about doing sth. ? ……怎么样？9. would you like+to do sth. 想要做某事10. go+v.-ing 去做某事

11. plan to do sth. 计划做某事12. help sb.+(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

13. need sb.+to do sth. 需要某人做某事

14. too much+不可数名词太多的……

15. a few+可数名词复数一些……

译林7A英语UNIT 7单元知识点归纳及练习题

Unit 7

一、词汇知识点整理：

need you to carry all the bags 需要你来拎所有的包

shoe shop 鞋店

clothes shop服装店

sports shop 体育用品商店

flower shop 花店

gift shop 礼品店

toy shop 玩具店

talk about presents谈论礼物

ask sb for help 向某人求助

I am not sure. 我不确定

be interested in 对……感兴趣

like collecting stamp喜欢集邮

want some football cards想要一些足球卡片

Just a minute./ wait for a short time请稍等

Take/Have a look. 看一下

different kinds of hair clips不同种类的发夹

match her pink coat配他的粉红外套

some other nice things一些其他好东西

not far away from my school离我学校不远

enough snacks足够多的零食

the children in poor areas贫困地区的孩子们

learn a lot from books从书中学到很多

it is a long way很长一段路

most of the children大多数孩子

walk a long way to school走很长一段路到校

use our pocket money to buy them these things用我们的零花钱买这些东西

try them on试穿他们

fit very well 很合适

foods from different areas 来自不同地区的食物

二、结构用法：

buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 给某人买某物

plan to do sth 计划做某事

三、句式用法：

The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun. 这个购物中心是见朋友和玩的开心的好地方。How do you use your pocket money? 你怎样使用你的零花钱？

Here’s your change. 这是你的找零。

How much are they? / How much do they cost? 他们多少钱？

Can I see another pair？我可以看一下另一双吗？

She is not interested in music. 她对音乐不感兴趣。

That’s a good idea. 好主意。

Unit 8 Fashion Show

一、单词略

三、重点句子

1. ★I don’

2. ★

4.★Today we are going to show you clothes from the 1970s to the 1990s.

5.Can you guess when my clothes are from （宾从）?

6. ★We hope (that) you enjoy the show（宾从）.