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形容词与副词专项训练练习题

形容词与副词专项训练练习题
形容词与副词专项训练练习题

形容词与副词专项训练练习题(附详解)

1. Work gets done ________ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.

A. easily

B. very easy

C. more easily

D. easier

2. My parents have always made me ________ about myself, even when I was twelve.

A. feeling well

B. feeling good

C. feel well

D. feel good

3. He began to take political science ________ only when he left school.

·

A. strictly

B. truly

C. carefully

D. seriously

4. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only ________ beaten.

A. nearly

B. slightly

C. narrowly

D. lightly

5. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ________.

A. early

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. the earliest

:

6. —Do you need any help, Lucy

—Yes, The job is ________ I could do myself.

A. less than

B. more than

C. no more than

D. not more than

7. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is ________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”

A. some

B. much

C. more

D. most

8. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ________ service for passengers.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

9. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted ________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D.

well

10. After two years’ research, we now have a ________ better understanding of the disease.

A. very

B. far

C. fairly

D. quite

11. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________ one.

A. better-known

B. well-known

C. best-known

D. most-known

12. Of the two coats, I’d c hoose the ________ one to spare some money for a book.

A. cheapest

B. cheaper

C. more expensive

D. most expensive

13. —I wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us.

—She is ________ than unfriendly, I’m afraid.

A. shyer

B. much shyer

C. shy more

D. more shy

14. —I didn’t do well in this English examination. How about you

—I did ________ you.

A. not better than

B. no worse than

C. as well as

D. no better than

15. —Now that you like the house with a garden, why not buy it

—Well, I can’t afford ________ house at present.

'

A. that expensive a

B. a such expensive

C. that an expensive

D. a so expensive

16. —Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book

—No, I would gladly have paid ________.

A. as twice many

B. twice as many

C. twice as much

D. as twice much

17. —I’m leaving on April 30.

—So why not come to spend ________ days with me

:

A. all these last few

B. these all last few

C. these last all few

D. all last these few

18. —Be careful not to drop the Ming Dynasty vase.

—Yes, we can’t be ________.

A. too careful

B. very careful

C. too careless

D. careless enough

19. He’s not got another job yet and it’s not ________ he will for some time.

A. likely

B. easily

C. nearly

D. lonely

/

20. We do meet now and then, but not ________.

A. freely

B. commonly

C. regularly

D. presently

21. Yo u don’t have to be angry with him. He ________ wanted to know the truth.

A. almost

B. mostly

C. merely

D. hardly

22. —Are you pleased with what he has done

—It couldn’t be____. Why didn’t he put more effort i nto his work

A. any worse

B. much better

C. so bad

D. the best

23. He moved away from his parents and missed them ________enjoy the exciting life in China.

A. too much to

B. very much to

C. enough to

D. much so as to

24. —Is your headache getting ________

—No, it’s worse.

?

A. better

B. bad

C. less

D. well

25. Bob ran the 100 meters in seconds, and I have not seen ________ this year.

A. the best

B. better

C. the most

D. more

【答案与解析】

1. C。根据题意可知,说话者是将when people do it together和when people don’t do it together这两种情况比较,故选比较级。注意不要选D,因为在此题是要用副词修饰动词,不能用形容词。另外,根据句末的higher too也可知道此题是考查比较级。

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2. D。首先,根据连系动词后要接形容词作表语这一特点,可排除A和C。另外,使役动词make后可接动词原形(不带to的不定式)或过去分词作宾语补足语,但不能接现在分词,

故可排除选项B。

3. D。take sth seriously的意思是“认真对待某事”“认真考虑某事”。

4. C。副词narrowly在此表示“勉强地”,又如:He narrowly escaped being run over. 他差点儿被车压死。 The proposal to change the rules was narrowly defeated by 201 votes to 196. 建议改变规则的提议以196票对201票的微弱差额被否决了。本题句意:篮球赛的最后比分是93比94。我们以微弱的劣势输掉了比赛。

5. B。因题目把这组新学生与前面一组学生进行比较,故用比较级。

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6. B。注意句中的Yes,由于答话者对问话者的“你需要帮助吗”作了肯定回答,说明答话者独自完成工作有困难,故填more than。

7. C。由于是将“Love me, love my dog”与“Love me, love my book”进行比较,故用比较级。此题的巧妙之处在于句中没有出现than,而是给出两个待比较的proverb。

8. B。句子大意为:由于铁路提速了,所以高速公路和航空业要提高服务质量来竞争客源。因将“高速公路和航空”与“铁路”比较,故用比较级。

9. B。题目中将“放入冰箱中冷冻”与“不放入冰箱中冷冻”作比较,故用比较级。句意为:史密斯家人晚餐时上的甜瓜若能放入冰箱中冷冻一下味道会更好些。

*

10. B。这四个副词中,通常只有far可用于修饰比较。注:quite有时也可用于修饰比较better,但它只用于表示“身体康复”,不用于其他意义。

11. C。因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较,故用最高级(from 。

12. B。因是两者比较,故用比较级,可将答案锁定在B和C之间;再根据句意,排除C。

13. D。此题考查more…than…的用法,其意为“与其说……不如说……”。

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14. D。句中的no better than相当于as badly as,其意为“一样不好”。

15. A。that在用作副词,用法相当于so,意为“如此,这么”。

16. C。在as…as…结构中,表示倍数的词或程度副词都放在第一个as之前。

17. A。语序:不定代词 + 指示代词 + 序数词 + 基数词。

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18. A。此题考查can’t be too + adj,其意为“无论……也不为过”。

19. A。因为likely是形容词,意为“可能的”,在句中作表语。easily和nearly是副词;虽然lonely(寂寞的)是形容词,但其意义与句意不通。

20. C。因为只有regularly(经常地)才与now and then(偶尔)相对。

21. C。merely在此表示“只是”,其他选项意义不通。

22. A。因为It couldn’t be any worse. 意为“(他的工作做得)非常差”,与后文内容相符。

23. A。因为too…to do sth. (太…以至于不能做…) 是固定搭配。

24. A。由答语No, it’s worse.可知问句中用better。

25. B。后面省略了than he did,意为“我今年还没看到比他跑得更好成绩的人”。

:

16. —Do you regret paying ten dollars for that book

—No, I would gladly have paid ________.

A. as twice many

B. twice as many

C. twice as much

D. as twice much

17. —I’m leaving on April 30.

—So why not come to spend ________ days with me

?

A. all these last few

B. these all last few

C. these last all few

D. all last these few

18. —Be careful not to drop the Ming Dynasty vase.

—Yes, we can’t be ________.

A. too careful

B. very careful

C. too careless

D. careless enough

19. He’s not got another job yet and it’s not ________ he will for some time.

A. likely

B. easily

C. nearly

D. lonely

20. We do meet now and then, but not ________.

A. freely

B. commonly

C. regularly

D. presently

21. You don’t ha ve to be angry with him. He ________ wanted to know the truth.

A. almost

B. mostly

C. merely

D. hardly

22. —Are you pleased with what he has done

:

—It couldn’t be____. Why didn’t he put more effort into his wo rk

A. any worse

B. much better

C. so bad

D. the best

23. He moved away from his parents and missed them ________enjoy the exciting life in China.

A. too much to

B. very much to

C. enough to

D. much so as to

24. —Is your headache getting ________

—No, it’s worse.

A. better

B. bad

C. less

D. well

25. Bob ran the 100 meters in seconds, and I have not seen ________ this year.

A. the best

B. better

C. the most

D. more

【答案与解析】

1. C。根据题意可知,说话者是将when people do it together和when people don’t do it together这两种情况比较,故选比较级。注意不要选D,因为在此题是要用副词修饰动词,不能用形容词。另外,根据句末的higher too也可知道此题是考查比较级。

2. D。首先,根据连系动词后要接形容词作表语这一特点,可排除A和C。另外,使役动词make后可接动词原形(不带to的不定式)或过去分词作宾语补足语,但不能接现在分词,故可排除选项B。

3. D。take sth seriously的意思是“认真对待某事”“认真考虑某事”。

4. C。副词narrowly在此表示“勉强地”,又如:He narrowly escaped being run over. 他差点儿被车压死。 The proposal to change the rules was narrowly defeated by 201 votes to 196. 建议改变规则的提议以196票对201票的微弱差额被否决了。本题句意:篮球赛的最后比分是93比94。我们以微弱的劣势输掉了比赛。

初中英语形容词副词练习题专题复习

形容词和副词(用法和比最级)第一形容词与副词的区别与用法 形容词,译为中文为:..... 的如:happy 副词,译为中文为:......... 地如:happily 1). 将下列形容词变为副词。 quiet --- _________________ hopeful --- _______________ hard-- _____________ fortunate --- _______________ correct --- ____________ lucky --- _________________ 快乐的beautiful 美丽的 快乐地slowly 慢慢地 beautiful --- _________ fast busy - terrible -- cheerful --- _______________ 根据位置来确定 形容词位置:系动词后+adj Adj+ 名词如: I am happy. 女口:I am a happy girl. 副词位置:Adv+ 动词Luckily, she can walk. 动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly 2). 词性转换 1. Please do your homework _______ . (careful) 2. She is ____ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误) 3. The work isn't hard. I can finish it ___ . (easy/easily) 4. The plane landed ______ (safe/safely) and we were _______________ (safe/safely). 5.I had a _______ (strange/strangely) dream last night. 6. Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ____________ . (safe) 7. Please read the test paper ___________ before you do it. (careful) 第二形容词的用法: 1. 系动词+ 形容词adj. 系动词: 1)Be :is am are 是 2)Seem :看上去 3)五种感官:look sound feel taste smell 4)变化的词:become get grow come prove go fall 5)保持的词:stay remain keep I am happy. The food tastes delicious. 练习:1. It's going to be ________ (rain, rainy). 2. This girl is very _______ (kind, kindly). She often helps others. 3. The idear sounds ________ (good/well). 4. She looks _______ (unhappy, unhappily). 5. She looks at the book __________ (careful carefully). 2、Adj+名词 ----------- 大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前,说明名词的品质或特征。 She is a tall girl. She is weari ng a gree n coat good ---

小学英语形容词副词专项练习

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3.Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。_________________________________________________ 4.张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮?_______________________________________________________ 5.语文和数学,哪科更容易?_________________________________________________________ (2)最高级常用句型: the + 最高级。 如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class. 6.世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟?_________________________________________________________ 7.大象是最大的陆地动物。_____________________________________________________________ 8.八月份是一年中最热的季节。_________________________________________________________ 9.我的画是全班最难看的了。____________________________________________________________ 10.我最擅长吃、睡、玩。________________________________________________________________ (3)同级比较常用句型:as … as 如Her hair is as black as ebony. Her lips are as red as blood. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White. (她的头发像乌木一样黑,她的嘴唇像血一样红,她的皮肤像雪一样白。所以她叫白雪公主) 11.Tom和Jack一样高。________________________________________________________________ 12.Fred和May跑得一样快。______________________________________________________________ 13.我每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。_____________________________________________________________

2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词: (一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常分成两类: 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词,大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如:afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词:worth, ready, sorry, well (二)形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。 1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为: (限定词)→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→(名词)。如: There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2)【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时,或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候,便会出现后置形容词。如: The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词: (一)概念:用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如:not(不),here(这里),now(现在)。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如: Have you read this book before? (副词,作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. (介词,before ten o’clock 是介词短语,作时间状语) (二)副词的种类 1、时间副词: 1)表示发生时间的副词:It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了! 2)表示频繁程度的副词,也称频度副词:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3)还有一些其他表示时间的副词:He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词: 1)表示地点的副词:She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2)以where 构成的副词也是地点副词:It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1)英语中有大量方式副词,说明行为方式(回答how的问题):How beautifully your wife dances. 2)表示情绪的副词:She smiled gratefully. 3)还有一些以-ly结尾的副词,表示动作发生的状况:He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1)程度副词可修饰动词,表示“到某种程度”:Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗? [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外,还可修饰形容词(a)或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级:You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1)疑问副词:疑问副词用来引导特殊问句: 2)连接副词:连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样,但都引导从句或与不定式连用: how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗? where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。(引导宾语从句) 6. 一些其它类型的副词,如表示方向的副词:Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. (三)副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时,通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如: Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或副词的前面如: These flowers are quite beautiful. (在形容词前)这些花相当漂亮。

小升初英语专项复习题----形容词与副词专项训练精编

形容词与副词专项训练(一) 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。 、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Which is _______ (easy) to learn, fishing or swimming? 2.It makes _______ (little) time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. 3.This T-shirt is too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ (large) one? 4.Xi ' an is one of ________________ (old) capital in China. 5.It will be bad for your health to eat ___________ (much) food and take _________ (little) exercise. 6.I think English is ______________ (useful) than before. 7.The Great Wall of China is one of ____________ (great) wonders in the world. 8.She is becoming ____________ (beautiful) than before. 9.The weather is getting _______ and _______ (cold). 10.The ________ (much) you practice, the _______ (easy) it becomes. 三、单项选择。 1.My sister is getting ____

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