人教版英语八年级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总

48. be in control of 掌管；管理s the matter? 怎么了？Unit 1 What'49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事一、重点词组

二、重点句型 1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧/咳嗽/受凉；感冒1. What' s the matter? 怎么了？胃疼2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/What' s the matter with you? 背疼/喉咙痛3. have a sore back / throat

= What's the trouble with you? 说得太多4. talk too much

= What' s wrong with you? 你怎么了？喝足够的水5. drink enough water

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险

Should I take my temperature? 我该量一下体温吗？7. in a difficult situation 在困境中主语+ should/shouldn't + 动词原形8. give up 放弃

①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。9. make a decision 做出决定

②You shouldn't go out at night. 躺下来休息你晚上不应该出去。10. lie down and rest3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶你为它是来自报纸还是书呢？12. see a dentist 看牙4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 拍13. get an X-ray X 光片14. take one's temperature 量体我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐太久了5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go 在……上面敷药15. put some medicine on sth.

to the hospital.她说男人有心脏病，应该去医院16. feel very hot 感到很热

三、语法听起来像17. sound like

18. all weekend 整个周一询问某人的健康问运及遭到麻烦的表达方

19. in the same way 以同样的方(1询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时，常用以看医生

20. go to a doctor下几种结构来表达

沿着……走21. go alongWhat's the matter (with s)（某人）怎么了

在马路边22. on the side of the roadWhat's wrong (with s)（某人）怎么了

23. shout for help 大声呼What's the trouble (with s)（某人）出什么事了

24. without thinking twice 没有多What happened (to s)（某人）发生了什么事

25. get off 下Are you OK你没事吧

26. have a heart problem 有心脏Is there anything wrong with sb？某人有什么事吗

使……惊讶的；出乎……意料27. to one' s surprise(2要表达身体疼痛或不舒服，可用以下结构28. thanks to 多亏了；由①某+have/has病症

及时29. in timeThe twins have cold．双胞胎感冒了

挽救生命30. save a lifeSb.+have/has+a+headache/toothache/stomachache/backache 造成麻烦（或烦恼）31. get into trouble/earache.

立刻；马上32. right awayShe had a stomachache last nigh．她昨晚肚子痛

由于33. because of+have/has+a+soreHehasasore

离开；从……出来34. get out ofthroa．他喉咙痛

35. hurt oneself 受④某+hurt(s)身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg他用绷带包扎36. put a bandage on sth.的腿受伤了

37. fall down 摔⑤某部+hurt(s).

38. feel sick 感到恶My head hurts badl．我头痛得厉害

流鼻血39. have a nosebleed⑥某+have/has+apain+inone's身体部位Ihavea

割伤他的膝盖40. cut his kneepain in my ches．我胸口痛

把她的头向后仰41. put her head back(There is)something wrong with one's身体部位

呼吸困难42. have problems breathingThere is something wrong with my right ey．我的右眼有登山

运动43. mountain climbing毛病

习惯做某事44. be used to doing sth.⑧其他表达方

45. run out (of) 用完；耗She has a heart troubl．她有心脏病

46. so that 以He got hit on the hea他头部受到了撞击

八年级下册英语重点短语 句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事 18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人 33. cheer them up 给他们加油 34. give out hand out 分发，赠送 35. give them away 捐赠它们 36. hand in your homework 上交你的作业 37.put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 38. put up signs 张贴告示 39. call sb. up 给某人打电话 40. come up with=think up 想出。。。 41. plan to do 计划做某事 42. not only…but also不仅。。。而且

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八年级下册英语重点短语-句子

1. remind sb. of doing sth.. 提醒某人做某事 2. be sure to do sth.. 务必做某事 3. one of+名词复数。。。之一 4. look for 寻找 5. look after 照顾，照看 6. take care of 照顾，照看 7. stay healthy 保持健康 8. be good for health 对健康有好处 9. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林 10. consider doing 考虑做某事 11. have some fantastic sights 有一些优美的景色 12. sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 13. sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 14. sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花多少钱买某物 15. It takes sb. some money on sth.某人花多少钱买某物 16. be convenient to do sth.. 做某事很便利 17. be supposed to do sth.. 被期望做某事

18. pack light clothes 给轻的衣服打包 19. in eastern China=in the east of China 在中国的东部 20. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth .for sb.为某人提供某物 21. need to be big enough for three people 需要足够大供3个人 22. sail across the Pacific 横渡太平洋 23. the answer to the question 问题的答案 24. have some work to do 有一些工作要做 25. start work as soon as possible 尽可能快的工作 26. continue doing 继续做某事 27. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 28. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 29. hold on to your dream 坚持你的梦想 30. come true 实现 31. clean up the city parks 打扫城市公园 32. help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人

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第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？