江苏省常熟市2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题

2019?2020学年第一学期高三期中调研试卷

英语2019.11

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和笫Ⅱ巻（非选择题），满分120分.考试时间120分钟.

2. 请将第I巻的答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷请直接在答题卡上规定的地方作签.答题前，务

必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方.

第I卷（选择题，共80分）

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分15分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man planning to do?

A. Make some cheese.

B. Go on a trip.

C. Find a job in Paris.

2. What's the reason for the headache according to the woman?

A. Lack of sleep.

B. Too much aspirin.

C. Too much sunlight.

3. What does the man want to do?

A. Reserve a cheap hotel.

B. Go to Mexico on business.

C. Relax and enjoy himself

4. What will the woman get?

A. Carpet cleaner.

B. A paper towel.

C. A glass of wine.

5. Where is the Blue Ocean Restaurant?

A. Beside the Blue Sky Restaurant.

B. Opposite the Blue Sky Restaurant.

C. Opposite the Blue Bay Restaurant.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；

听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Schoolmates.

B. Colleagues.

C. Roommates.

7. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?

A. Work as a programmer.

B Travel around the world.

C. Start his own business.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why will the man go to Beijing?

A. To have a holiday.

B. To attend a meeting.

C. To visit a French company.

9. When will the speakers have dinner together?

A. On June 20th.

B. On June 21st.

C. On June 22nd.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a car shop.

B. In a car company.

C. In a car race.

11. What kind of car is Schumacher driving?

A. Ferrari 248F1.

B. Ferrari 284F1.

C. Maserati 248F1.

12. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man is a boss of a big car company.

B. The man's company only sells Ferrari sports cars.

C. The man has chances to meet famous racing drivers.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13. When did the speaker forget the next day's math test because of a game?

A. In the 8th grade.

B. In the 9th grade.

C. In the 10th grade.

14. Who made the speaker more determined to change?

A. His parents.

B. His brother.

C. His tutor.

15. What probably happened to the speaker at the end of high school?

A. He got a computer programming job.

B. He became a private tutor

C. He got an acceptance letter to MIT.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. Lady Gaga was reported __________ an Oscar Award in 2019 for the Best Original Song

Shallow in the film A Star Is Born.

A. to award

B. awarding

C. to have been awarded

D. being awarded

17. If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ______________ , matters will go beyond

what the public can tolerate.

A. equality

B. justice

C. regulation

D. liberation

18. — Have you worked out your plan?

一We have got a general idea of what we want, but nothing __________ a t the moment

A. ambiguous

B. permanent

C. concrete

D. ambitious

19. In today's information age, the loss of data __________ cause serious problems for a company.

A. need

B. should

C. can

D. must

20. ______ t he situation in India, which has the most female commercial pilots around the

world, Chinese airlines are struggling with an acute female pilot shortage.

A. In contrast to

B. On account of

C. With regard to

D. In response to

21. Patients should fight a mental battle against their diseases bravely rather than ____________ them.

A. subscribe to

B. contribute to

C. submit to

D. apply to

22. As we know, it will still be some years before all the metro lines in Suzhou _______________ into

operation.

A. will be put

B. are put

C. will have been put

D. are being put

23. ______ y ou receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about

6 p. m.

A. Unless

B. Until

C. While

D. Although

24. The 70th anniversary military parade demonstrates the fact to the whole world _________________

China has made great progress in the past few decades.

A. where

B. which

C. why

D. that

25. Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she ____________ something

arbitrary that she would regret forever.

A. must have said

B. said

C. might say

D. might have said

26.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so _____________ in the darkness at

that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.

A. she was scared

B. was she scared

C. scared she was

D. scared was she

27. As is often the case, there are always some barriers in the way, something ___________ before we

realize the real goal of our life.

A. to be got through

B. got through

C. getting through

D. having been got through

28. The sharpest earthquake and the suffering __________ brought about have had a lasting effect

on the local people's life ever since.

A. it

B. which

C. what

D. that

29. Tom did not ______ easily, but was willing to accept any helpful advice for a worthy cause.

A. approach

B. wrestle

C. compromise

D. communicate

30. 一Eric, I am burnt out as I've been working on my essay all the time.

—.You will surely make it.

A. Don't put on airs

B. Give me a break

C. Don't get on my nerve

D. Hang in there

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect But my plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work had been 31 by my husband's business trip. Even worse, a critical project for me that week had 32 two days of planned vacation. By Wednesday, my vision of a table with fresh flowers, 33 drinking glasses and various homemade desserts had already 34 away. I just hoped that I'd find a clean tablecloth and eight 35 forks.

In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldn't be any orange in my salad because it hadn't made the grocery list. There would be no perfect family photos to record that day because I hadn5t got the broken camera 36 . Someone had brought home the wrong toilet paper, which was the last straw that made me 37

I don't remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘)38 I do remember twisting into that mean-and-tight mom-face before barking out an 39 . This combination of noise and anger is a universal signal to kids everywhere that they might as well 40 me. But he didn't.

Instead of disappearing from view, my second-grader turned 41 the vacuum and walked across the room to 42 me. He never said a word. He just 43 his arms around me, making me feel 44 of myself until today.,

It turned out a(n) 45 Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table and dined just one choice of the pie. My dad used a mismatched fork without 46 . My daughter drew a picture of us where everyone smiled.

My son took a(n) 47 to teach me that sometimes we need a hug most when we are 48 huggable. This is the best gift you can give. One size 49 all and no one ever minds if you 50 it.

31. A. damaged B. ruined C. destroyed D. robbed

32. A. claimed B. offered C. saved D. spared

33. A. useful B. rough C. delicate D. ordinary

34. A. melted B. turned C. given D. come

35. A. amazing B. amusing C. satisfying D. matching

36. A. developed B. fixed C. delivered D. hired

37. A. defend B. compromise C. sigh D. explode

38. A. but B. so C. for D. until

39. A. excuse B. apology C. order D. answer

40. A. criticize B. praise C. avoid D. comfort

41. A. on B. up C. off D. away

42. A. challenge B. face C. question D. trick

43. A. crossed B. raised C. bent D. wrapped

44. A. proud B. ashamed C. confident D. astonished

45. A. fashionable B. disappointing C. perfect D. effective

46. A. hesitation B. doubt C. complaint D. permission

47. A. risk B. break C. opportunity D. lead

48. A. most B. worst C. best D. least

49. A. fits B. goes C. agrees D. matches

50. A. receive B. return C. recover D. remind

第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, America's most famous architect, designed the house in 1935. It instantly became famous, and today it is a National Historic Landmark.

In-Depth Tour

? The tour is best if you des ire a greater understanding of what Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children nine years and older may be accompanied by adults on this tour.

$65.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)

Daily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p. m.

Guided House Tour

This tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. Photography is not permitted during this tour. The Guided House Tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy the house with their parents.

Adults—$20.00 with advance purchase

—$23.00 when purchased on site

Youth (aged 6-12)—$14.00 with advance purchase

—$17.00 when purchased on site

Brunch 午餐)Tour

The guests join their guide for brunch before they leave. Children nine years and older may be accompanied by adults on this tour. Please allow three hours in total for this experience.

$115.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)

May through September- Saturdays & Sundays at 9:00 a.m.

51. What can we know about In-Depth Tour?

A. The ticket is available on site.

B. It is not available at 9:30 a.m.

C. Visitors are forbidden to take photos.

D. The number of visitors is not limited.

52. How much will a couple with a girl aged 8 pay if they buy the Guided House Tour tickets in advance?

A. $34.

B. $63.

C. S40.

D. $54.

B

For most of us, work is the central, dominating fact of life. We spend more than half our conscious hours at work, preparing for work, traveling to and from work. What we do there largely determines our standard of living and our status to a considerable extent It is sometimes said that because leisure has become more important, the injustices of work can be pushed into a comer, and that because most work is pretty intolerable, the people who do it should compensate for its boredom, frustrations and humiliations by concentrating their hopes on the other parts of their lives. For the foreseeable future, however, the material and psychological rewards which work can provide will continue to play a vital part in determining the satisfaction that life can offer.

Yet only a small minority can control the pace at which they work or the conditions where their work is done; only for a small minority does work offer scope for creativity, imagination or initiative.

Inequality at work is still one of the most glaring （明显的）forms of inequality in our society. We cannot hope to solve the more obvious problems of industrial life, many of which arise from the frustrations created by inequality at work, unless we handle it determinedly.

The most glaring inequality is that between managers and the rest. For most managers, work is an opportunity and a challenge. Their jobs engage their interest and allow them to develop their abilities. They are constantly learning. They are able to exercise responsibility. They have a considerable degree of control over their own and others' working lives. Most important of all, they have opportunities to initiate. By contrast, for most manual workers, work is a boring, dull, even painful experience. They spend all their working lives in intolerable conditions. The majority have little control over their work. It provides them with no opportunity for personal development. Many jobs are so routine that workers feel themselves to be mere cogs （齿轮）in the bureaucratic machine. As a direct consequence of their work experience, many workers feel alienated （疏远）from their work and their firm.

53. In the writer's opinion, people judge others mainly by ____________ .

A. the type of work they do

B. the place where they work

C. the time they spend at work

D. the amount of money they earn

54. According to the writer, to solve problems in an industrial society, we ____________ .

A. should create more working opportunities for the poor

B. have to get rid of the unequal aspects in work

C. had better cancel all managing positions in a company

D. should encourage the manual workers to promote efficiency

55. What advantage does the writer say managers have over workers?

A. They won't be out of work.

B. They get time off to learn constantly.

C. They can work at what interests them.

D. They have complete control over themselves.

C

It started during a yoga class. She felt a strange pull on her neck, a feeling completely foreign to her. Her friend suggested she rush to the emergency room. It turned out that she was having a heart attack.

She didn't share similar symptoms with someone who was likely to have a heart attack. She exercised, watched her plate and did not smoke. But on reviewing her medical history, I found that her cholesterol （(胆固醇）level was sky-high. She had been prescribed a cholesterol-lowering statin （他汀）medication, but she never picked up the prescription because of the scary things she had read about statins on the Internet. She was the victim of fake medical news.

While misinformation has been the object of great attention in politics, medical misinformation might lead to an increase in deaths. As is true with fake news in general, medical lies tend to spread further than truths on the Internet—and they have very real bad consequences.

False medical information can also lead to patients experiencing greater side effects through the "nocebo effect （反安慰剂效应）Sometimes patients benefit from an intervention （干预）simply because they believe they will—that's the placebo effect （安慰剂效应）.The nocebo effect is the opposite. Patients can experience harmful effects because they anticipate them. This is very true of statins. In blinded trials, patients who get statins are no more likely to report feeling muscle aches than patients who get a placebo. Yet, in clinical practice, according to one study, almost a fifth of patients taking statins report side effects, leading many to discontinue the drugs.

What else is on the fake news hit list? As always, vaccines （疫苗）.False concerns that the vaccine may cause side effects have greatly reduced coverage rates.

Cancer is another big target for pushers of medical misinformation—many of whom refuse alternative therapies. "Though most people think cancer tumors are bad, they're actually the way your body attempts to contain the harmful cells," one fake news story reads. It warns that prescription medications lead to the uncontrolled cell mutations （变异）.

Silicon Valley needs to face this problem. I am not a free-speech lawyer, but when human health is at risk, perhaps search engines, social media platforms and websites should be held responsible for promoting or hosting fake information. Meanwhile, journalists should do a better job of spreading accurate information.

56. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _________ .

A. the woman paid little attention to her daily diets

B. the unhealthy lifestyle might lead to the woman's heart attack

C. the symptom of the heart attack was familiar to the woman

D. the woman didn't take the prescription due to fake medical news

57. According to the passage, the placebo effect functions because patients ____________ .

A. neglect necessary treatment

B. discontinue the harmful drugs

C. believe the benefits of an intervention

D. suffer more side effects

58. What does the author mean by claiming that "he is not a free-speech lawyer" in the last paragraph?

A. He is a lawyer very easy to speak to.

B. He is good at speaking because of his job.

C. He is available to give a speech on the law.

D. He is very cautious when speaking something.

59. The main purpose of the passage is to __________ .

A. remind us to take medication as prescribed

B. warn us against fake me medical news on the Internet

C. encourage journalists to report more positive news events

D. teach us how to distinguish fake medical news on the Internet

D

A story posted by The New York Post Monday tells the tale of Katrina Holte , a Hillsboro woman who quit her job to cosplay a 1950s housewife.

Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That's the future our foremothers fought for.

But much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage （复古的）life, which literally includes watching shows like "I Love Lucy" and listening to vinyl recordings （刻录碟片）,I think it's important to remember that being a 1950s housewife was actually totally awful, and something our grandmothers and mothers fought against For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits she used to make that we would cover with butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving.

"Why would you want that?" she said. "Go to the store. Go to the freezer section. Buy some pre-made biscuits and put them in the oven."

She straight-up refused to give me the recipe, because it was hard and took a long time to make. In her mind, it was a waste of time.

Getting off the phone, it occurred to me that spending every day of your life serving a husband and five children wasn't fun at all. And then there are the grandchildren who eventually come along demanding Cloud Biscuits, a whole new expanded set of people to feed.

She was basically a slave to those hungry mouths, cooking scratch meals three times a day. When she wasn't trapped in the kitchen, she had to keep the house clean, make sure she looked good enough to be socially acceptable, and make sure her kids and husband looked good enough to be socially acceptable. And she had no days off.

I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor.

No wonder everyone went all-in on processed foods when, they came around. Imagine the nice break something like a microwave dinner would give a woman working, unpaid, for her family every single day?

I also had another grandma. She was a scholar who helped found the Center for the Study of Women in Society at University of Oregon. She was a pioneering second-wave feminist who wrote books, gave lectures and traveled the world.

But, she did all of that after divorcing my grandpa, when most of her kids were out of the house.

Back then, in the 1950s and the 1960s, there was no illusion about women "having it all". How could that even possibly happen? If you were taking care of a family, waiting on your husband, you had no time to follow your dreams, unless you made that your dream.

A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.

And of course, these women I am talking about are upper-middle-class white women. Romanticizing the 1950s is especially disgusting when you think about how women of color and poor women were treated back then, and the lack of education and choices available to them.

Because the women in this country demanded something approaching equality, Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky.

We still don't have pay equality and in many states, we still don't have autonomy over our own bodies. Poor women and women of color still lack the opportunities of their wealthy and white peers.

And while it's getting better, women are still expected to be responsible for the emotional labor of running a household and raising the children.

But at least we can get jobs. At least we don't have to sew our own clothes, wear a full face of makeup every day and spend hours making Cloud Biscuits some ungrateful kid will wolf down, barely remembering to say thank you.

60. According to the author, what is the future our foremothers fought for?

A. Watching shows like "I Love Lucy" and listening to vinyl recordings.

B. Having the freedom to make choices in their daily life.

C. Making Cloud Biscuits for their kids and husbands.

D. Making sure their kids and husbands socially acceptable.

61. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 13 refer to?

A. Writing books, giving lectures and traveling the world.

B. Divorcing husband when kids were out of house.

C. Taking care of a family and waiting on husband.

D. Women's illusion about "having it all".

62. What does the "Stockholm Syndrome" in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage?

A. Women have been used to the unfair treatment at home.

B. Women nowadays like the way of life in the 1950s.

C. Victims end up sympathizing with the abusers.

D. Women have the chance to live out their dreams.

63. The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ___________ .

A. fantastic

B. admirable

C. awful

D. unforgettable

64. What can we learn from the passage?

A. It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.

B. All women are not lucky to follow their own dreams in America now.

C. Housewives received recognition for their efforts from family members.

D. The upper-middle-class white women did a better job in running the household.

65. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?

A. To show great appreciation to her grandmas.

B. To call on housewives to claim the pay for the housework they undertake.

C. To draw readers' attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.

D. To arouse women's awareness of equal pay at work.

第II卷（非选择题，共40分）

第四部分：词汇检测（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5为）

请认真闻读下列各个小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

66.— Why have you been so restless these days?

—Air tickets are in shortage. We are struggling to get seats on a plane b ▲ for Mexico.

67. — Susan, do you know the meaning of "Brexit"?

—Yes. It refers to Britain exiting &om the EU, namely, the s ▲ from EU.

68. — Have you heard of the famous translator Xu Yuanchong, who is still devoted to his work at the age of 98?

—Absolutely! C ▲ his age, he leads a very active life'

69. — To fit in the new working environment and master professional skills, Jason attended a

night school.

—The new job gave him passion and added a new d ▲ to his life.

70. —With the rise of online stores, numerous physical stores have been closed down in Suzhou.

—It is the law of the j ▲. You have to be strong enough to succeed.

第五部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分W分）

请认真阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上，每个空格只填一个单词。

When times are tough, how should governments in poor countries ensure their citizens remain fed? In the past, most of them used subsidies （现金补助）to keep food prices low for all their citizens. But these policies have become ineffective: the cost of maintaining Egypt's food subsidies, for instance, nearly doubled between 2009 and 2013. And much of the money goes to the wrong people. In Egypt and the Philippines less than 20% of spending on food subsidies goes to poor households. In the Middle East and North Africa only 35% of subsidies reach 40% of the poorest, the IMF notes.

Motivated by a desire to control growing budget deficits （赤字），many countries are replacing broad subsidies with policies aimed more directly at the needy. But what form should the targeted aid take? Earlier this month Iran introduced free handouts of food to replace its subsidy method. Other countries, such as Indonesia and Malaysia, have chosen instead to provide extra cash benefits to the poor. So far, food vouchers （代金券）have been the least popular option. Proposals to introduce food vouchers in such countries as Malaysia have been rejected on the- basis that they were too American and un-Asian.

However, the researchers at the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) thought that might have been a mistake and analyzed the results of an experiment conducted by the World Food Programme in Ecuador, a South American country, in 2011, which compared handouts of food, cash and vouchers in the experiment. The study found that direct handouts— Iran's new policy—were the least effective option. They cost three times as much as vouchers to promote calorie intake by 15%, and were four times as costly as a way of increasing dietary

diversity and quality. Distribution costs were high, and wastage was also a problem. Only 63% of the food given away was actually eaten, while 83% of the cash was spent on food and 99% of the vouchers were exchanged as intended. Food handouts have also been the costliest option in similar projects in some African countries, according to John Hoddinott at IFPRI.

In Ecuador there was little difference in cost between handing out cash and food vouchers, the other two options. But food vouchers were better at encouraging people to buy healthier foods because of restrictions on what items could be exchanged for them. It was 25% cheaper to promote the quality of household nutrition using food vouchers than it was by handing out cash.

A switch from universal subsidies to vouchers could be the most efficient way of promoting health as well as relieving poverty. This is very necessary in many developing countries, according to Lynn Brown, a consultant for the World Bank.

第六部分：书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

请阅读下面这段文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

How much money should I spend each month? This is asked by college students at the start of every term, and it's become a hot topic of discussion following a controversial online post. The post was about a college student who demanded 4,500 yuan for monthly living expenses from her mom, reported China Daily.

In the post, this new college student explained that her school is in a top-tier city and that her expenses included skin-care products and new clothes. Her mother did not agree and "only" gave her 2,000 yuan.

The post started a heated debate. Some people came to her defense. Girls invest a lot in skin-care products and new clothes while boys invest much in shoes, latest electronic devices and equipment for games.

However, someone thinks 4,500 yuan is too much. According to a 2019 report, students in 15 cities spent more than 1,500 yuan a month on average. Beijing topped the list at 2,400 yuan, and Shanghai followed close behind at 2,300 yuan. In some cities; a parent may only earn a monthly salary of 4,000 or 5,000 yuan. Nevertheless, some students insist on. buying Dyson vacuum cleaners （吸尘器）for their dormitories instead of common brooms. Others demand Apple laptops to study at Starbucks, instead of going to the library.

【写作内容】

1.用约30个词概括上文内容；

2.用约120个词谈谈你对这一现象的看法，包括如下要点：

（1）.分析哪些原因造成了大学生生活开销的上涨（不少于两点）；

（2）.你觉得文中该大学生的要求是否合理？请阐述你的理由或建议（不少于两点）。

【写作要求】

不能直接引用原文句子。

2019～2020学年第一学期高三期中调研试卷

英语参考答案2019.11

第一部分听力理解

1-5 BCCBC 6-10 AABCC 11-15 ACABC

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

16-20 CBCCA 21-25 CBADD 26-30 DAACD

第二节完形填空

31-35 BACAD 36-40 BDADC 41-45CBDBC 46-50 CADAB

第三部分阅读理解

51-55 BDABC 56-60 DCDBB 61-65 CACBC

第四部分词汇检测

66. bound 67. separation 68. Considering 69.dimension 70. jungle

第五部分任务型阅读

71. worth/deserving72. provide73. effective74. need 75. directly

76. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c99877520.html,es78. Compared79. Necessity/must80. relieve

第六部分书面表达

Possible version:

A college student demanded for higher living expenses that are far beyond the average, which was turned down by her mother. Opinions on this issue vary from person to person.

The reasons behind higher living expenses deserve thorough reflection. First of all, it goes without saying that soaring prices for commodities along with constant increasing investment in self-image and self-improvement, to some extent, give rise to such demands. In addition to basic needs, a large sum of money is wasted on unnecessary or luxurious things, which partly reflects college students’ irrational attitudes towards consumption.

From my perspective, by no means can asking for excessive living expenses be taken for granted. Despite the rising price, college students, especially those from poor areas, are expected to reduce parents’ financial burden by doing part-time jobs and making budgets instead of blind consumption. Meanwhile, compared with appearance, more investment is encouraged to enhance inner quality. (150 words)

书面表达评分细则

一、评分细则

1. 本题总分25分，按5个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次

的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

2. 在所定档次内，根据以下方面确定具体得分：内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连

贯性及语言的得体性；英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

3. 内容要点有遗漏，句子语法结构错误，时态、语态误用，均为大错；介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点

符号等方面的错误均为小错；3个小错相当于1处大错；相同错误不重复扣分。

4. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。词数少于130或多于180的，酌情从总分中

减去1-2分。

5. 如书写较差，标点符号不规范，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1.用约30个词概括上文内容；

2.分析哪些原因造成了大学生生活开销的上涨（不少于两点）；

3.你觉得文中该大学生的要求是否合理？请阐述你的理由或建议（不少于两点）。

三、各档次的给分范围和要求

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