一般过去时习题及答案

英语一般过去时习题及答案

知识点：

一：一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，动词be有was, were两个过去式，was用于第一、三人称单数，were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时，一般都借助助动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式（基本上和一般现在时一致）。

二：这个时态的三种结构可表示如下：

1：否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成

I / you / he / she / they / we did not work.

2：疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成

三：在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：

1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形，如：

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

hurt hurt hurt

shut shut shut

set set set

注意，有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式，如：

bet bet / betted bet / betted

wed wed / wedded wed / wedded

wet wet / wetted wet / wetted

2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形，如：

bend bent bent

bring brought brought

catch caught caught

hide hid hid / hidden

get got got/ gotten(AmE)

lead led led

3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同，如：原形过去式过去分词

begin began begun

break broke broken

forbid forbade forbidden

grow grew grown

ring rang rung

wake woke / waked woken / waked

此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同，如：

come came come

become became become

run ran run

习题一及答案

用所给动词的适当形式填空

and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.

_________________(not go) to bed un til 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.

__________ (read) English yesterday morning.

_________ (be) no one here a moment ago.

___________ (call) Mike this morning.

listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.

week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.

mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.

watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.

your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year

12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday

—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

__________ (make) him cry (哭) just now

year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.

____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)

__________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)

_____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)

____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there

____________ to Japan last week. ( move)

20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China - Last year.

she ________ (have) supper at home

____________ (not clean) the room just now.

(be) it cold in your city yesterday

many people ________ (be) there in your class last term

________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.

26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.

27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.

28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night

29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.

30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.

31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night

32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.

33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday

34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.

35. He ________ (be) here just now.

36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.

37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.

38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday

39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.

40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.

【参考答案】

2. didn’t go got

3. read

4. was

5. called ’t do ’t watch 11. Did go get got 13. made 14. told 1

6. were ’t ’t clean were had finish do do ’t find finish ’t give

习题二及答案

二改错题

1．How is Jane yesterday _____________________

2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5． Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6． Tom was n’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________

7．I didn’t my homework yesterday.

____________________________________

8． He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9． Who find it just now ________________________________________

三、按要求变换句型。

1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）

Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.

2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history

3. He’s cleaning his room s. （划线提问）________ he _______

4. Why not go out for a walk （同义句）

_______ ________ ________ out for a walk

5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）

Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.

6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）

________ ________ ________ family _______ last week

7. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句）

________ _______ have _______ friends

8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句）____________________

9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.

10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）

_______ _______ he _______ ________

四：句型转换

They read English last night.

否定句：__________________________________________

一般疑问句：________________________________________

肯定/否定回答：____________________________________

对划线部分提问：____________________________________

习题答案：

二： 't 后加上 do

三： new bike to read 's doing don't you 't spend were my going I any don't think she is Lily's sister. 't do does look like

didn't read English last night.四：

Did they read English last night Yes,they did./No,they didn't. What did they do last night

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英语一般过去时试题经典及解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．—Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago. A. met B. have met C. meet D. have been met 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：---你看到我哥哥了吗？---是的，我五分钟前在图书馆遇到他了。ago是一般过去时的标志，故答案为A。 【点评】考查动词的时态，理解句子，根据句中的时间状语判断时态。 2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time. A. manages B. managed C. would manage D. will manage 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。故选B。 【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。 3．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born. A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。 【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。 4．-Have you ever been to Xiamen? -Yes. I _ there in 2013. A. go B. went C. have gone 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。 5．—Do you know who invented lights? —Yes, they by Edison.

(完整word版)初中英语语法一般过去时.

一般过去时口诀 一般过去并不难，表示过去(动作、状态)记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didn't动词(原形)前，其它部分不要变。 疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，其它部分依次站。 特殊疑问也简单，疑问句首记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去要牢记。 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为； 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month, 具体时间, just now, at the age of , one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前), 3.动词变化规则：规则变化：1 直接加ed eg：work worked worked 2 以不发音的e结尾的，+d eg：live lived lived 3 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed eg：study stuied stuied 4 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed eg： stop stopped stopped 不规则变化例如相等 eg：cut cut read read<注：read和read读音不同！> sit sat have/has -- had, eat--ate ,see--saw 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为 动词。

5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 6.一般过去式的构成形式： 一般过去时表示 句式：主语+过去动词+其他 I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨，我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。 (1) He smoked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他没有戒烟的那阵子，抽烟抽得可凶了。 (2) 一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如：yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。 Have you had your lunch? 你吃过午饭了吗？（你现在不饿吗？） Yes, I have. 是的，我已经吃过了。（已经吃饱了，不想再吃了。）

高考英语一般过去时用法详解

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