2019届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题
高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题
第I卷（共115分）
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the man want to go?
A．To a cinema．B．To a camera shop．C．To a clothing shop．2．What time does the man usually get up when he’s fine?
A．Around seven．B．Around six．C．At half past six．3．What type of movie are the two speakers going to see?
A．A horror movie．B．A humorous movie．C．An action movie．4．What does the woman mean?
A．She thinks salary is more important than interest．
B．She thinks interest is more important than salary．
C．She thinks salary is as important as interest．
5．How will Dick spend most of his summer vacation?
A．He will stay at home．
B．He will stay in the school．
C．He will go on vacation．
第二节：(共1 5小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6．Where are May’s parents right now?
A．In America．B．In Europe．C．In Canada．
7．When will May’s parents finish the film?
A．By Christmas．B．By Thanks Giving．C．By New Year．8．What call we learn from the conversation?
A．The man talked to his parents last night．
B．The woman has a strange dressing hobby．
C．The woman’s parents are engaged in film making．
请听第7段材料，回答第9至l1题
9．What does the woman want for lunch?
A．Mexican noodles with ham，a cup of coffee．
B．Four pieces of sandwiches，a cup of tea．
C．Italian noodles with ham，a cup of tea．
10．What does the man want for lunch?
A．Cake and tea．B．Cake and coffee．C．Noodles and tea. 11．Why doesn’t the man want much food for lunch?
A．Because he will have a big supper this evening．
B．Because he doesn’t like the food he re．
C．Because he isn’t hungry now．
请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who is probably the woman?
A．Johnson’s wife．
B．Johnson’s neighbor．
C．Head of the Science Department．
13．What’s the matter with Johnson?
A．He can’t find his office key．
B．He has lost his voice．
C．He doesn’t like his class．
14．What favor does Johnson want someone to do for him?
A．Mark the latest homework．
B．Put a notice on the classroom door．
C．Return some exam papers to his students．
听第9段材料，回答第1 5至1 7题
1 5．Why did the woman congratulate the man?
A．Because he was elected chairman of the Students’ Union．
B．Because he was elected chairman of a social organization．
C．Because he was elected deputy chairman of the Students’ Union．16．How many candidates were there?
A．3．B．4．C．5．
17．What did the man’s teachers advise him to do?
A．Not to lose the opportunity.
B．Not to join in the election．
C．Not to devote time and energy to social work．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
1 8．What is the speaker’s first suggestion for language learners?
A．Keeping oneself motivated．
B．Burying oneself in the language．
C．Finding the target language．
1 9．Which is the most important according to the speaker?
A．Taking notes often．
B．Finding settings．
C．Hearing the language regularly．
20．What can we learn from the talk?
A．The speaker gives three suggestions in total．
B．Hearing the target language regularly can keep one motivated．C．Keeping a situational notebook can keep one motivated．
第二部分：英语知识应用
第一节:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）：
21. Mr. Johnson insisted that he _____ his debts, but nobody believed him.
A. pay
B. pays
C. paid
D. had paid
22. ____ many times, I could not remember her telephone number.
A. Told
B. Being told
C. Having told
D. Having been told
23. He was so careless that he left _____the door ____.
A. leaving…unlocked
B. to leave…locked
C. left…unlocking
D. leaving…locking
24. She is _____ careful girl ______ she hardly makes mistakes in the exam.
A. so, that
B. such, that
C. a such, that
D. such a, that
25. The new library, ______ last week, is very popular _____ the students.
A. opening, to
B. opened, with
C. open, to
D. having been opened, among
26. —"I stayed at a hotel while in New York."
—"Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara."
A. could have stayed
B. could stay
C. would stay
D. must have stayed
27. John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash
B. washing
C. wash
D. to be washed
28. Dr Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can't remember _____.
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. that
29. I couldn't get to sleep, but _____ all night.
A. lay awake
B. lay awaked
C. lay awaking
D. lay waked
30. Why do you want a new job_____ you've got such a good one already?
A. that
B. while
C. which
D. when
31. _____ teaching in a university, he also spent some time teaching in a night school.
A. Besides
B. Except
C. Except for
D. Except that
32. By the time I _____the railway station, the train _____.
A. got to, left
B. reached, had left
C. arrived, had left
D. came, left
33. What the teacher said in class set all the _____ a lot.
A. present students to think
B. students present thinking
C. present students thinking
D. students present to think
34. Country life provides him with peace and quietness, ______ what he can't enjoy
living in cities.
A. that is
B. which is
C. what
D. is for which
35. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronauts first succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. in which
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
The science teacher believed very strongly in practical work as a means of teaching science effectively, and she wanted her pupils' parents to see how well their children were learning ___36___ her methods. She therefore arranged for all the parents ___37___ and see the results of one of the ___38___ experiments on a Saturday evening,___39___ all of them were free. The children had been studying
the growth of plants, and they ___40___ four pots of beans a few weeks before. They had put poor soil in one pot, to see ___41___ effect this would have
___42___ the growth of the beans in ___43___,and good soil in ___44___ three pots. Then they had put one of the ___45___ in the dark for several days, and had given ___46___ pot no water for the same length of time.
At the end of the lesson on Friday afternoon, the teacher put little ___47___ on the four pots:‘The beans in this pot were planted in poor soil.’‘This pot
___48___ in the dark for four days.’‘These beans have had no water f or four days.’‘These beans have had good soil, plenty of light and ___49___ water.’ Then the teacher went home.
When she arrived on ___50___ evening, half an hour before the
___51___were due to come, she found this note beside the pots:‘We read your notes ___52___ the school servant and thought we would help him, so we watered all the plants, changed the earth in the one with ___53___ soil, and
___54___ the light on above the one that had been left in the dark for four days. We hope that the plants wi ll now grow___ 55___.’
Your friends,
‘The Boy Scouts.’
36.A. by B. with C. in D. through
37.A. come B. came C. to come D. coming
38.A. child B. children C. child's D. children's
39.A. when B. as C. because D. since
40.A. have planted B. had planted C. planted D. had been planted
41.A. how B. what C. which D. why
42.A. in B. on C. for D. with
43.A. them B. that C. it D. one
44.A. the other B. an other C. Other D. others
45.A. beans B. soil C. plants D. pots
46.A. a third B. the third C. a fourth D. the fourth
47.A. notes B. messages C. notices D. announcements
48.A. had been kept B. has been kept
C. had been remained
D. has been remained
49.A. no B. some C. much D. regular
50.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Monday
51.A. children B. students C. parents D. teachers
52.A. to B. for C. from D. on
53.A. good B. wet C. dry D. poor
54.A. left B. leave C. kept D. keep
55.A. well B. strong C. better D. good
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案
A
"Mark Twain" was the name used by Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835-1910) when he wrote books. His father was a lawyer, but a poor one, who lived at Florida, Missouri. The family was so poor that Samuel did not receive much teaching. He had to learn all that he could from the people whom he met. His father died when he was very young, and then there was even less money than before.
Many of the men in this part of America worked in the ships on the great
River Mississippi, and he did this himself at one time (1857).
Where did he find the name "Mark Twain"? It came from the great river itself. It was part of one of the cries used by men who worked in the ships. When a man called "By the mark twain!" he meant that the river was "two marks deep" there, that is to say, six feet deep ( "Twain" is an old form of the work "Two".) Samuel Clemens often heard these words when he was young, and he used them as a penname all his life.
During his work on the Mississippi he met travelers of all kinds, and this helped him a great deal when he started to write. But the number of travelers became smaller when war started in America in 1861. Many of the great ships on the river stopped work. Samuel left then and went to Nevada with his brother, who was at that time Governor of Nevada. There, near the town of Carson, Samuel became a gold miner, but he never made much money at the time. He soon saw that life in the gold mines was not for him. He also tried writing for the newspapers in Nevada, and this seemed more hopeful. He found that he could write.
He went to Europe in 1867 and visited France and Italy. In 1870 he married Olivia Langdon, and two years later he was spending nearly all his time writing. Among his books is his own story (1908).
He is now always known as Mark Twain, and many people do not even know that his family name was Clemens. He traveled in America and in England, and went to Oxford in 1907. He was one of the great American writers of the time, and could make his readers laugh – a thing which few writers can do. He died in 1910.
56. "Mark Twain" was _________.
A. a famous American writer
B. name of a book
C. a great river in America
D. a large ship
57. As a child, Samuel did not get much education because _________.
A. his father died too early
B. the family was very poor
C. he disliked school very much
D. he could learn what he liked from the people he met
58. What gave him a great deal when he started writing? _______
A. His poor childhood
B. The Mississippi river
C. All kinds of travelers he met
D. His brother
59. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. Samuel loved writing from his early age
B. Samuel did not love writing at the beginning
C. his writings to the newspaper were successful
D. his brother encouraged him to write more
60. According to the writer of the passage, a good writer could _________.
A.write a lot for his readers
B. make a lot of money for his family
C. cause his readers to laugh
D. travel everywhere he wanted
B
Sheffield
Lincoln College of English
Classes for foreign students at all levels 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one course open all year.
Small class (maximum 12 students), library, language lab and listening center, accommodations with selected families 25 minutes from London.
Course fees for English for one year are $1380 with reduction for shorter periods of study.
61、_____ are admitted in.
A. Both foreigners and native speakers
B. Only foreign beginners
C. Only foreign advanced students
D. Foreign students from beginners to the advanced
62、While you stay there, _____ will take care of you.
A. the school where you study
B. the family you have chosen
C. your classmates
D. your parents
63、If you go there for one term course, you will pay _____ for it.
A. $1380
B. over $1380
C. much less than $1380
D. nothing
C
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite answer.
64、The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Right to Live
B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor’s Duty
D. Life Is Better Than Death
65、In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of _____ .
A. the development of medical technology
B. big hospitals
C. good doctors
D. both B and C
66、According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is
up to _____ .
A. the doctors
B. the surroundings
C. his or her family
D. the patient himself or herself
67、In the writer’s opinion _____ .
A. death is better than life
B. life is better that death
C. neither death nor life is good
D. none of the above
D
If women are mercilessly exploited (剥削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame, because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion. They are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with primary things like warmth,
comfort and durability (耐用). They’re only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn’t sometime in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of instability (不稳定) ? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanged styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.
68．Designers and big stores always make money _ .
A．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry B．because they are capable of predicting new fashions
C．by constantly changing t he fashions in women’s clothing
D．because they always improve quality of women’s clothing
69．The writer would be less critical (批评) if fashion designers placed more stress on the ________of clothing.
A．cost B．appearance C．comfort D．suitability 70．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.
B．The constant changes in women’s clothing reflect their strength of character. C．The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.
D．Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.
71．By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious”, the writer means that ________.
A．women’s changeableness in their ch oice of clothing is often laughed at
B．women are better able to put up with discomfort
C．men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers
D．men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion
E
Have you ever heard the old saying, “Never judge a book by its cover.”? This is a good rule to follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others. Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young man with an unusual gift in writing may find himself speechless before a pretty girl when he speaks. He may not be able to find the right words. But don’t make the mistake of thinking him stupid. With a pen and paper, he can express himself better than anybody else.
Other people may fool you into overestimating(过高估计) their intelligence by putting up a good front. A student who listens attentively and takes notes in class is bound to (一定会) make a favorable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class.
In a word, you can’t judge some one by appearance. The only way to determine a person’s intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can see how he reacts to different situations. The more situations you see, the better your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
72. The passage suggests that ______.
A. a good writer may not be a good speaker
B. a good writer is always a good speaker
C. a speechless person always writes well
D. a good writer will find himself speechless
73. According to this passage, a student who listens attentively and takes notes in class
______________.
A. is an intelligent student
B. may not be an intelligent student
C. will score better in exams
D. will not be a good student
74. The passage suggests that we should judge a person’s intelligence through ______.
A. his teachers B,his deeds in the classroom
C. his appearance
D. his reactions to different situations
75. The writer of this passage wants to tell us not to______.
A. judge a book by its cover
B. make the mistake of thinking a young man stupid
C. overestimate a student’s intelligence
D. judge a person’s intelligence by his appearan ce
第II卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断；若无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；若有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正；
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词；把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：把错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
In America, that labour costs are so high, 76.
“do it yourself” is a way of its life. Many people77.
repair their own cars, their own house and so on. 78.
Soon they may also be writing for their own 79.
books. In Hollywood there is a company 80.
that publishes children’s books at the help of 81.
computers. Although others book companies all 82.
publish that way, this particular company is very usual. 83.
It “personalizes” the book by having the computers made84.
the readers the main characters in a story. 85.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
报道一起交通事故：提示：（80—120词）
1.时间：昨天
2.地点：市中心大街，第二拐角处。
3.原因：卡车司机开车前饮酒过多，开车时头晕，车失控撞翻一辆小汽车。
4.伤亡人数：4人死亡，部分人受伤。
5.影响：市区交通中断一小时。
6.经济损失：约一百万元。
参考词汇：头晕dizzy 撞翻knock over 延误delay 损失loss
答案
I.1-5BBBBA 6-10BBCCA 11-15CBBCA 16-20CABCB
II. 21-25. DDADD 26-30AACAB 31-35ABBBA
III. 36-40 ACDAB 41-45BBCAD 46-50ACBDB 51-55CADAC
IV. 56-60ABCCC 61-63DBC 64-67BADD
68-71CCAD 72-75 ABDD
改错：1.that→where 2.去掉its 3.house→houses 4.去掉for 5.√ 6.at→with 7.
others → other https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c710153717.html,ual→unusual 9.made→make 10. a → the
部编版2020届高三英语模拟考试试题(二) 新人教 版
2019级高考模拟考试试题（二） 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.
最新上海市崇明区2019届高三英语一模
崇明区2019届第一次期末质量检测试卷 英语 I. Listening Comprehension II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Electric Bike Ban in New Y ork Hurts Food Delivery Workers A ban on electric bicycles in New York City is hurting delivery workers who depend on them to earn a living. Many of the workers are immigrants. Electric bicycles, or “e-bikes,” look like regular bicycles, but they have electric-powered motors to assist riders in moving the bike forward. Most e-bikes reach speeds of about 32 kilometers an hour, but some can go much (21)________ (fast). (22)________ it is legal to own e-bikes in New York City, it is not legal to operate them. Officials there consider the dangerous use of e-bikes on streets and sidewalks as reason (23)________ the ban. Last year, the city announced severe measures (24)________ (mean) to hold e-bike riders and restaurants that employ the riders responsible. E-bike operators can now be fined $500 for breaking the ban. The police (25)________ also seize the bikes. Many of New York’s delivery workers are Chinese immigrants in their 50s and 60s. Their job requires them to work quickly and for long hours (26)________ (earn) enough money to live on. Delivery worker Deqing Lian said it is important to perform quality work (27)________ their job also depends on tips. He added that when delivery workers are too slow, some people refuse to pay for the food. This makes the workers’ supervisors angry. Liqiang Liu is an e-bike delivery worker and spokesperson for the New York Delivery Workers Union. He says (28)________ (catch) breaking the ban and having the bike seized would cause costly delays for workers. Do Lee is with the Biking Public Project, (29)________ provides assistance to bicycle-related workers in New York City. He says the city’s ban on e-bikes is unfairly targeting low-paid workers who largely come from the city’s Latino and Asian communities. He does not accept the argument (30)________ e-bikes present a danger to citizens. However, many New Yorkers are quick to blame e-bike riders for not being safe. Section B
2019届高三英语12月调研考试试题
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