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上海市2011年中考二模英语试题杨浦崇明英语(word版含答案)

杨浦区(崇明县)2010学年度第二学期基础测试

初三英语练习卷 2011.4.8

（完卷时间：100分钟，答案一律写在答题纸上）

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar

V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):（共26分）

31. Kitty is such ______honest student that she is often praised by her teachers.

A) a B)an C)the D)/

32. My wish is to become a scientist when I grow up. What is______, Betty?

A) yours B) your C)you D) yourself

33. It's getting warmer and warmer. Do you still get up______6:30 every day?

A) on B)in C)at D)by

34. I'm afraid this pair of trousers is too small. Would you please show me ______ pair?

A) the other B) other C) others D) another

35.Since I'm very familiar _____this area, they expect me to show them around.

A) from B)to C)with D)for

36. The foreign visitor could speak only _____ Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us.

A) few B) little C)a few D)a little

37. ---You look so happy!

---Mary says I'm cool. ______has ever told me that before.

A) Somebody B) Anybody C) Nobody D) Everybody

38.I telephoned Jane just now, but she wasn't in. I had to leave her a(n)______.

A) message B) advice C) information D) paper

39.______it is! The government is planning to build more low-cost houses for its people.

A) How good news B) What good news-

C) How good a news D) What a good news

40. It is reported that more than people have been killed in this big earthquake.

A) two thousands B) thousands of C) thousand of D) two thousand

41. Because of nuclear leakage (核泄漏), people and food arriving in China from Japan _______

receive strict checks for radiation (辐射).

A) must B)may C)can D）ought

42. The pizza they offered us tasted______, and we all wanted to have some more.

A) wet! B) awful C)good D) wonderfully

43. In winter the ______it snows, the happier the children will feel.

A) heavy B) more heavily C) heavily D) heavier

44. When I got to the classroom just now. I found that Tom ______on a math problem.

A) worked B) works C) will work D) was working

45. A record number of people ______Shanghai An Museum since it charged no entrance fee (费)

in early March.

A) have visited B) will visit C) had visited D) visited

46.---Alice, where did you go last night?

---I ______to go to Tom's birthday party.

A) asked B) have asked C) have been asked D) was asked

47. You had better let John ______milk and bread for breakfast himself. He's ten years old now.

A) buys B)buy C) to buy D) buying

48.Don't go out, ______you'll be caught in the rain.

A) and B) since C)or D) until

49- Susan finally became a popular singer after she practiced ______ for years.

A) sing B) to sing C)sang D) singing

50 If you travel around the world, you will be surprised at_______.

A) how different the foreign customs are B) how the foreign customs are different

C) how different are the foreign customs D) how are the foreign customs different

51. More and more foreigners are living and working in Shanghai at present. The underlined part means "______".

A) at a time , B) at the moment C) just now D) from time to time

52 Father lost temper after he was told her daughter stole a mobile phone from her desk mate. The

underlined part means "______”.

A) became angry B) held his breath C) went wrong D) ran away

53. Many Junior Three students ______their hobbies because of their busy school work.

A) stay up B) take up C) give up D) put up

54. Mike's parents were worried that he ______too much time chatting online.

A) paid B)cost C)took D) spent

55. ---Shall I get you some more milk?

---______I have had enough.

A) No. you needn't B) I'm afraid you can't

C) I'm glad you like it. D) I'm very' happy.

56. ---Would you mind my opening the window?

---______.

A) Never mind. B) Certainly not. C)No. I wouldn't D) Yes. I'd love to.

VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）

57. It is necessary for everyone to brush his. ________ after each meal. (tooth)

58. I have bought a new flat and it's on the ________floor of the building.(eight)

59. As middle school students, we should know how to look after________. (us)

60. The student missed the ________tour around Sheng Long Agricultural Park. (enjoy)

61.We received Peter's _______and went to his birthday party happily, (invite)

62. The serious fire _______ destroyed the whole building last November. (complete)

63. It was _________for such a little girl to solve this hard problem in ten minutes,

(usual)

64. Make a plan for your future study, and you will ________in the end. (successful) VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：（共12分）

65. There ate some fresh apples in the supermarket today. (改为否定句)

There _______ _______ fresh apples in the supermarket today.

66. The shy boy never looks at you when you talk to him. (改为反意疑问句)

The shy boy never looks at you when you talk to him, _____ ______.

67. The new underground station is five minutes' walk from our school. (对划线部

分提问) ________ ________is the new underground station from our school? 68. They have given a lot of help to the homeless in the earthquake. (改为被动语态)

A lot of help _____ ______ given to the homeless in the earthquake.

69. You don't like horror movies. Jane doesn't like horror movies, either. (合并成一句)

____ you nor Jane _____ horror movies.

70. Yesterday morning I woke up only after the alarm clock rang. (保持句意基本不变)

Yesterday morning I________ wake up ________ the alarm clock rang.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

Reading comprehension(阅读理解)：（共56分）

A．True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（7分）

It is Thursday afternoon in West London and Diana is starting

work in the hospital. Rebecca, another nurse is talking to her.

“Today you've got three patients. Mr. Miles is no problem. He

is very independent. The two problems are Mr. Knight and Mr. Blythe.

Mr. Blythe likes to read quietly, but Mr. Knight has a lot of visitors.

One of the visitors is his wife. She likes to talk. She talks all

the time and Mr. Blythe is becoming very angry!"

"Is the doctor coming round today?" asks Diana.

"Yes," says Rebecca. "She's coming at about five o'clock. Could you ask her to look at Mr.

Blythe's left fool? It’s giving him a lot of pain. Here's a list of jobs for this evening. I'm going home now. I'm very tired. Good luck!"

"Goodbye, Rebecca! See you on Monday!" Diana says.

Diana is also tired, but she is happy. Thursday is the end of her week. But Mr. Blythe is not happy. Mrs. Knight is still talking to her husband.

"You have three pairs of socks and two clean shirts in this bag. Tomorrow, I 'm going to wash your green pullover. Do yon want your red trousers and your small alarm clock?" she asks him.

M R. Knight does not answer his wife. She talks all the time, but he sleeps nearly all the time. He is sleeping now.

Diana feels sorry for Mr. Blythe and plans to help him.

"Mr. Blythe," she says. "There's an empty bed near the window and the view from the window is very nice. Would you like to move there?"

"That's very kind of yon, nurse!” Mr. Blythe answers.

Diana asks Fiona, another staff nurse, to help her. Together, they move Mr. Blythe's bed. He can now read in peace.

71. Both Rebecca and Diana are nurses in a hospital in East London.

72. Diana is in charge of the three patients after Rebecca gets off work,

73. The visitors of Mr. Knight make it difficult for Mr. Blythe to read quietly.

74. Mr. Knight fastens carefully every time his wife talks to him.

75. Mr. Blythe is becoming angry because Mrs. Knight keeps talking all the rime.

76. Diana feels sorry for Mr. Blythe because his left foot is in great pain.

77. Diana finally thinks of a way to help Mr. Blythe to leave THE hospital.

B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (7分) Copenhagen, one of the world's most bicycle-friendly cities, has begun to turn its network of usual highways (公路) into bike highways in order to push more

commuters (每日往返上班着) to leave their cars at home.

Copenhagen and Amsterdam are called Europe's two "bicycle

capitals", Copenhagen counts more bicycles than people and

cycling is so popular that its numerous bike paths (道) can

become very crowded.

Traffic jams caused by bikes are usually common on the main Noerrebrogade (诺勒布洛加德街) street used by around 36,000 cyclists a day. "Copenhagen's roads are packed with people who want to ride their bicycles in all kinds of weather. You have to be careful cycling your way forward and some cyclists aren't always thoughtful," complains 22-year-old university student Lea Bresell. "The creation of bike highways comes right on time," he adds.

If in the 1960s Danes (丹麦人) thought of the car as a sign of freedom, today the bicycle has taken its place. Bicycle has become an important part of people's life, even politicians ride bikes to work.

It is on crowded Noerrebrogade - the busiest bicycle street in Europe, the city planners have

decided to build the first Copenhagen's environmentally friendly street. The jammed bike paths will be widened to four meters on either side of the road.

"The idea is to make Noerrebrogade Europe's great cycling street". says Andreas Rochl the Copenhagen bicycle program manager who is also known as "Mr. Bike". But Rochl is not satisfied with making life easier for cyclists in the city. He wants to get people living in the countryside out of their cars and onto bikes too.

His goal is to push the percentage of countryside commuters cycling to and from the city from today's 37 percent to more than 50 percent by 2015- Within the city, 55 percent of commuters already travel by bike.

Already Copenhagen's cycling environment is better than other European capitals with its bike paths of more than 390 kilometers.

78. The percentage of countryside commuters using a bike is______,

A) 37% B)50% C)55% D)22%

79. How wide will the bike path be in the future Noerrebrogade street?

A) 4 meters. B) 2 meters. C) 8 meters. D) 390 kilometers.

80. What is Andreas Rochl?

A)A university student. B) A city planner.

C) A bike designer D) A program manager.

81. The underlined word "packed" in the third paragraph means

A) made B) crowded C) covered D) connected

82. The underlined word "its" in the fourth paragraph refers lo______.

A) car B) freedom C) bicycle D)sign

83, Lea Bresell welcomes the idea of bike highways because _

A) fewer people will ride bikes in the future

B) people will become more careful while cycling

C) there will be less jams to ride bikes

D)no one will be late because of traffic jams

84.Copenhagen is known as a "bicycle capital" because______.

A) it has the most bicycles in the world B) cycling is popular with its people C) it has the world's best bike highways D) every Dane can ride a bike C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage( 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

A father sent his 5-year-old son lo learn how to play

the piano.

A few months passed, and then a very famous pianist came

to their town. They___85____ to get two tickets to one of

his concerts.

On that day, the lather sat down with his son. However, it was too difficult for the child to just sit doing nothing, so he walked away quietly.* When the stage (舞台) lights became dark, the father found that his son was no longer with him.___86___, he found his son was on stage and walking towards the piano. The child sat in front of the piano and started playing a very ___87____ tune (曲调) Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.

The light operator was also surprised when he heard the music, and he thought that the concert had made some ___88___. So he turned the lights on the boy. Everybody was surprised to see the little child sitting at the piano __89___ the famous pianist. The pianist was surprised, too. ___90___ when he saw the child playing happily, he was not angry: he sat down and played with the child. The pianist filled the weaknesses so that they could give a beautiful piano concerto (协奏曲).

When they finished, the audience gave them a big round of cheers.

Unfortunately, because of this, the child became too proud, "Just after one month of piano practice I can be so great!" The child didn't ___91____that the one that made the concert perfect was the pianist sitting beside him.

85. A) preferred B) managed C) wanted D)started

86. A) After all B) In other words C)To his surprise D)At least

87. A) difficult B)perfect C)successful D)simple

88. A) progress B)fun C)changes D)mistakes

89. A) instead of B)in front of C)because of D)in charge of

90. A) But B)So C)Since D)After

91. A) expect B)believe C)hope D)realize

D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）

In August 2005. Mark Bent, 49, a businessman, first visited a

village in Africa. He found people were too p__92____ to have electric

light. So he spent $250,000 developing and producing a solar-powered

flashlight (太阳能手电筒). "In places where is no electricity or

running water, having light at night is their d 93 . I will try my

test to help them," said Bent

The solar-powered flashlight gets power from the sunlight and can last for 7 hours every night. People just put three AA batteries (蓄电池) in it. The batteries are o 94 80 cents.

Over the last year. Rent said, he and his friends have sent 10,500 flashlights to many refugees (难民). In a refugee camp, a refugee named Peter Gatkuoth wrote about the i___95____ of the solar flashlight. "If we meet a thief, we will turn on our solar flashlight and the thief will run away. If a person is s 96 at night, we will use the flashlight to take him to the health center. If wild animals come close to me, I will use the light to f 97 them away. Others said the lights were hung above school desks for children and adults to study after a day's work. With a little research, Bent found that nearly two billion people around the world live without electric light. A lot of children have breathing p 98 , in part because of the use of wood and candles for light in their small homes.

E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): (14 分)

Once upon a time there lived a farmer. He earned money

by selling the products from his farm. He gave all his money

to the poor people. So, the whole village respected him.

But he had a big problem in his farm. Whenever he spread

seeds (种子) in his farm, the crows (乌鸦) would come and

eat them up. He was worried about this trouble as he got

less money from his farm.

"I must do something about the crows. I will be in deep trouble if I do not stop these crows," he thought. He complained about this problem to his friends. They gave him an idea to get rid of the crows. "Go to the town and buy a large net. Trap (设陷并捕获) the crows in the net with some grains (谷粒)."

So the next day. the farmer bought a net and some grains. He placed the net on the farm and spread the grain over it Then he went and hid himself.

Soon the crows came to the fields to pick the grains. They were there. "More grains! That farmer is indeed a foot he does not seem to learn," said the crows to each other. And they laughed among themselves. But suddenly they found that they were trapped. Then, the farmer was standing over the crows. "Aha! Finally. I have got you all. For the loss you have caused me, I will put you all to death."

Suddenly the farmer heard a weak voice among the noises of the crows. There was

a pigeon (鸽子) among the crows. Both the pigeon and the bad crows were in the net

The pigeon said, "Mr. Farmer, please let me go. You are angry with the crows, not

with me."

The farmer said. "But you too have been caught stealing from my farm. I will not

let you go," said the farmer. The pigeon had to pay a heavy price for being in the

wrong group. The farmer killed all the birds in his net including the pigeon. After

that day, he was happy with his farm and he earned as much money as before.

99. How did the farmer make a living?

100. What would happen to the seeds after he spread them?

101. Who suggested a way to catch the crows?

102. What attracted the crows to the fields? 103. Where was the pigeon found?

104. The farmer didn't kill the pigeon, did he?

105. What kind of person was the farmer?

IX. Writing (作文): （共18分）

106. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "An Unforgettable Story".

( 以 "一次难忘的经历”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

Sentence patterns for reference (以下句型仅供参考)

? When and where did it happen?

? How did it happen?

? What effect did it have on you?

Part 2

V. 31-35 BACDC 36-40 DCABD 41-45 ACBDD 46-50 DBCDA 51-56 BACDA B

VI.57-64. teeth, eighth, ourselves, enjoyable, invitation, completely, unusual,

succeed

VII. 65. aren’t any, 66. does he, 67. How far 68. has been, 69. Neither likes, 70.

didn’t until

Part 3

VIII.

A.71-77. FTTFTFF

B.78-84. ACDBACB

C.85-91. BCDCAAD

D.92. poor, dream, only, importance, sick, frighten, problems

E.99. By selling the products from his farm.

100. The crows would eat the seeds.

101. The farm’s friends.

102. The grains.

103. Among the crows in the net.

104. No, he didn’t.

105. He was unkind.

杨浦区（崇明县）二模试卷第二部分答案及分析

31. B. 此题考查不定冠词a/an的用法。单词honest发音为['?nist]，”h”不发音，是以元音发音开始，故要用an来修饰。

32. A. 此题考查名词性物主代词。What is yours, Betty? = What is your dream, Betty?

33. C. 此题考查时间与介词的搭配。在具体的几点钟之前需用介词”at”.故选C.

34. D. “the other”为两者中间的另一个，常用搭配为”one….the other”，

”other”不常独立使用，常用搭配为“other+ 名词复数”=others，表示其他一些…..，如：Some children are playing football on the playground while others/ other children are singing in the classroom.

“another”表示另一个，常加名词的单数。此题意为“能再给我看另外一条尺寸稍大的裤子吗？”

35. D 此题考查familiar的用法。常用搭配如下“

Sb. be familiar with ……某人熟悉…..

Sth. be familiar to….. 某物被某人所熟悉

固此题“I’m very familiar with this area”意为“我对这片区域很熟悉”，此句也可转换成“This area is very familiar to me.”

36. D. 此题考察固定搭配“only a few”/ “only a little”的用法，意思均为“只有一些”，前者修饰可数名词，后者修饰不可数名词，Chinese“中文”为不可数名词，故选D.

37. C. 此题考查不定代词。根据句意可知：

--“你看上去很开心！“

--Mary说我很酷，以前从来没有人告诉我这些。

somebody 某人；anybody 任何人；nobody 没有人；everybody 每一个人

38. A 此题考查固定搭配，leave a message 留口信。 advice/information/paper 均为不可数名词，不能用a/an 修饰。

39. B. 此题考查感叹句的用法。

“what引导的感叹句”: What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词+主语+谓语

“how引导的感叹句”: How + 形容词/副词+名词+谓语

由于题干_________ it is! 中“it is”为主谓，news为不可数名词，故选B。

40. D 此题考察数词的用法。表示几百或几千时，hundred 与thousand 后均不能加 “s ”，如three hundred, eight thousand.

“hundreds of ”, ‘thousands of ”为两个固定搭配，分别意为“成百上千”，“成千上万”。只有在这类的固定搭配中hundred, thousand 后才能加S.

41. 此题考查情态动词。根据题意，由于日本核辐射，来自日本的食物必须接受严格的检查，故选A. may 意为也许；can 意为可以，可能； ought 不能单独使用，需与to 连用，ought to do sth.= should do sth. 表应该。

42. C. 此题考察表感官的系动词的用法。如look, sound, taste, smell, feel 等词后面都需加上形容词；并由此题的后半句得知“披萨十分美味”，故答案为C

43. B. 此题考查比较级的一个常用句型

“the more …..the more ……” 越…..越…..

前半句中的snow 为动词，故需用副词的比较级来修饰，故选B 。意为在冬天，雪下地越大，孩子们就会感到更快乐。

44. D. 此题考查过去进行时的用法。此题题干由 “when ”引导两个过去发生的动作，work 为延续性动词，用过去进行时强调这个动作的延续性，故意为“当我进入教室的时候，我发现Tom 正在做数学题目”。

45. A. 此题考查 a number of 的用法。此词组意为一些，相当于some ，故需用谓语动词或助动词的复数形式。

46. D. 此题考查时态+语态。这是中考考试语法部分的一大重点。动词”ask ”的搭配用法为”ask sb. to do sth

”, 动词后需加上宾语，但题干中没有，并根据题干的意思“我昨晚被叫去参加Tom 的生日派对”，故此句需用被动语态。再根据题干是用一般过去时提问，故要用一般过去时回答，故选D.

47. B. 此题考查动词不定式的用法。绝大部分的动词不定式用法中需加”

to ”, 但有个别的使役动词不能加”to ”，主要有let/have/make sb. to do sth. 意思均为”让某人做某事”。故选B.

48. 此题考查连词的用法。and “和”，通常连接两个并列的动作或句子；since “自从”；or “否则”；until “直到”，故选C, 意为“不要出门，否则你将淋雨。”

49. D. 此题考查动名词的用法。practise doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”。类似的用法还有finish doing sth; enjoy doing sth; mind doing sth; look forward to doing sth 等。

50. A. 此题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序一定为陈述句语序，故C, D 排除。此外，此题的宾语从句为感叹句，故需按照感叹句原有的顺序，how+形容词+名词+谓语动词，故选A. 51. B. 此题考查近义词。at present 意为“现在”。at a time ，由于time 为不可数名词，故没有这样的固定搭配；at the moment “现在”= at preset=now ；just now 刚才；from time to time 偶尔，有时。故选B.

52. A. 此题考查猜题。根据题干父亲得知女儿从同学那里偷得手机，肯定是很生气的。故选A ，lost temper= become angry ，意味“发怒”；hold one ’s breath 屏气；go wrong 出错，发生故障；run away 逃跑。

53. C. 此题考查词组辨析。根据题干“许多小学三年级的学生由于学业繁忙放弃了他们的兴趣爱好。”故选C 。stay up 熬夜；take up 拿起，占据；put up 搭建，张贴。

54. D. 此题考查近义词辨析

【辨析】spend & pay & cost & take

spend ：sb. spend some money

on sth. / (in) doing sth.

some time

pay： sb. pay (some money) for sth.

cost：sth. cost sb. some money

take：it takes sb. sometime to do sth.

根据题干中的too much time chatting online，故选D。

55. A. 此题考查情景对话。根据回答“I have had enough.”可知回答的人已经不需要牛奶了，故选A.

56. B. 此题考察情景对话。对于Would you mind…….?句型的回答，否定回答（即不介意），一般可用Of course not/ Certainly no. / Not at all. 等；肯定回答（即介意），一般可用I’m sorry +理由来回答。

57. teeth

58. eighth

59. ourselves

60. enjoyable

61. invitation

62. completely

63. unusual

64. succeed

65. aren’t; any

66. does he

67. How far

68. has been

69. Neither; likes

70. didn’t; until

安徽省中考英语试题

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