I'd been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road when I had a flat tyre.So I had to stop and get the tools to 36 the problem.It certainly wasn't 37 doing this with a white shirt and suit on.
Nightfall was approaching.Suddenly a car pulled 38 from behind me.A man got out and offered to 39 me.Seeing his unpleasant appearance and tattoos (纹身)on his arm, I became 40 as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind.But 41 I could say anything he had already begun to take the tools to change the 42 .While watching him I happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat.This had 43 me.
Then, without 44 , it began to rain.He suggested that I wait in his car because my car was unsafe.As the rain increased, getting us wet within seconds I 45 agreed.When I settled into the back seat, a woman's voice came from the front seat."Are you all right?" She turned around to me."Yes, I am," I replied with much 46 when seeing an old woman there.It must be his Mom, I thought.To my 47 , the old woman was a neighbor of the man who was helping me."Jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you 48 with the tyre." "I am grateful for his help," I said." Me, too!" she said with a smile.He helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing home.She also said that he 49 at the church and tutored disadvantaged students.The rain stopped and Jeff and I changed the tyre.I tried to offer him money and of course he _50__ it.It was shameful that I judged people by the way they 51 As we shook hands I began to apologize for my 52 . He said, "I experience that same 53 often. People who look like me don't do nice things.I 54 thought about changing the way.But then I saw this as a chance to make a 55 . So I'll leave you with the same question I ask everyone who takes time to know me.If Jesus returned tomorrow and walked among us again, would you recognize Him by what He wore or by what He did?"
36.A.find B.make C.fix D.avoid 37.A.useful B.easy C.wise D.lucky 38.A.up B.out C.on D.round 39.A.carry B.lift C.drive D.help 40.A.discouraged B.frightened C.disappointed D.astonished 41.A.when B.until C.as D.before 42.A.tyre B.suit C.expression D.shirt 43.A.embarrassed B.concerned C.discouraged D.puzzled 44.A.warning B.realizing C.knowing D.waiting 45.A.directly B.happily C.hurriedly D.unwillingly 46.A.fear B.satisfaction C.relief D.excitement 47.A.regret B.amusement C.surprise D.delight
48.A.working B.repairing C.fighting D.struggling 49.A.studied B.performed C.grew D.volunteered 50.A.refused B.kept C.ignored D.left 51.A.behaved B.spoke C.looked D.thought 52.A.selfishness B.stupidity C.weakness D.disability 53.A.life B.incident C.reaction D.change 54.A.hardly B.actually C.finally D.probably 55.A.point B.start C.remark D.comparison
第三部分:阅读理解
A
A few days ago I got a call from my old college friend whom I haven’t seen for a very long time. The topic, which was about all the good old times that we had changed to a touching story when he started talking about his father.
His father’s declining health made him stay at the hospital. Because of his illness, his father suffered from insomnia(失眠) and often talked to himself. My friend, who had not been able to sleep for a few days as he had to keep watching his father’s condition, became irritated and told his father to keep silent and try to get some sleep. His father said that he really wanted to sleep well because he was very tired and told my friend to leave him alone in the hospital if he did not want to keep him company.
After his father finished talking, he fell unconscious. My friend was very sorry for speaking the ill words towards his father. My friend, whom I knew as a tough person, cried as a baby on the other end of the telephone. He said that from that moment on, he prayed every day, asking God to let his father wake up from his coma. He promised himself that whatever words came out from his father’s mouth after he regained his consciousness, he would gladly take them. His only hope for God was to give him a chance to rectify his past mistake.
Often, we complain when we have to accompany or watch over our parents for years, months, days, hours or even minutes. But do we realize that our parents keep us company and watch over us for as long as we (or they)live? From the day we were born to our adulthood, and even when deaths come to us, they are always at our side.
Imagine how sad our parents will be when they hear a seemingly innocent word of “no” come out from our mouths. We can make promises to ourselves that from now on there will be no more complaints that come out from our mouths when we have to watch over or accompany our parents. No more complaints come out from our mouths when we feel that our parents have treated us like little children. There are so many unlucky ones who have neither fathers nor mothers. They long to have the things that we most complain about, but never have them.
Actually, it takes only a second to think and light the lamp that will bring us to a place where peace is dwelling.
56. Which of the following word c an be used to describe the writer’s friend?
A. Sad
B. Sorry
C. Regretful
D. Pitiful
57. What does the underlined word “rectify” mean in Para. 3?
A. p ut…right
B. r ecite…by heart
C. realize
D. recognize
58. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. Your parents will keep talking to themselves when they are old.
B. Be good to your parents when you still have the chance.
C. You will regret in your life if you don’t show your kindness to your parents.
D. It is not easy to take good care of sick old parents.
B
Without most people realizing it, there has been a revolution in office work over the last ten years. Before that time, large computers were only used by large, rich companies that could afford the investment. With the advancement of technology, small computers have come onto the market, which are capable of doing the work that used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use them
The main development in small computers has been in the field of word processors(处理器), or WPS as they are often called. 60% of British offices are now estimated to have a word processor and this percentage is growing fast.
There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work for the boss. From a manager’s point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.
But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will be needed. Another worry is the increasing medical problems related to work with visual display units(显示器). The case of a slow loss of sight among people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body might be killed. Safety screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them.
Whatever the arguments for and against word processor, they are a key feature of this revolution in office practice.
59.Ten years ago, smaller companies did not use large computers because_________.
A. these companies did not need to use this new technology
B. these computers could not do the work that small computers can do today
C. these computers did not come onto the market
D. these companies had not enough money to buy such expensive computers 60.According to the writer, the main feature of the revolution in office work over the last ten years is __________.
A. the saving of time and money
B. the use of computers in small companies
C. the wide use of word processors
D. the decreasing number of secretaries 61.It is implied(暗示) in the passage that with the use of word processors _________.
A. some secretaries will lose their jobs
B. daily jobs can be done automatically outside office hours
C. medical problems related to work with a VDU have increased greatly
D. the British companies will make less money
62.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. There are both advantages and disadvantages in using a word processor.
B. The British companies care much for the health of the people using word processors.
C. The technology in the field of computers has been greatly advanced over the last ten years.
D. Using word processors, secretaries can get more time to do more interesting work for their
bosses.
C
"Everybody loves a bargain." One person’s useless, ugly, or bro ken object can be another
person's bargain.That is why so many Americans do not throw things away.They put them outside their houses.They put on a "For Sale" sign.And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.
The sellers put a paid announcement in a local newspaper.It tells, when and where the yard sale will take place.These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer, and autumn.Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house.Then they sit all day in the sunlight--like tired guests at a party—waiting for someone to take them home.Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale.Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else.Cooking equipment is also popular.So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs.Then there are objects called "white elephants".A white elephant is something you think is extremely ugly or useless.It may be an electric light shaped like a fish.You feel a sharp pain whenever you look at it.To someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy.Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect.It may be old toy trains, for example, or paintings of dogs.Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before.Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special.They might buy over prices, even if they really do not need the object.Later, they may hold their own yard to sell all the things they have bought.
63.What kind of things will go to a yard sale?
A.Things of beauty and joy.B.Things of great, value.
C.Things out of season.D.Things people no longer use.
64.A “white elephant” refers to something _____.
A.that can cause a feeling of pain. B.that looks like a golden fish.
C.disliked by the owners while appreciated by others.
D.sold at the lowest prices in the old newspaper?
65.Which of the following is NOT true about a yard sale
A.It is held outdoors.B.It is usually held with a party.
C.It can last for a whole day.D.It may not be held on a cold day.
66.We can infer from the last paragraph that _____.
A.things on a yard sale can cost people a lot
B.most people don’t want to go to yard sales
C.people may find something of great value on a yard sale
D.yard sales only attract those who have a low income
完形CBADB DABAD CCDDA CBCBA
阅读CAB DCAB DCBC
高一英语考试试题 命题人:斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. -John admitted ____in the exam. -That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to
1.有关生物体内化学元素的叙述正确的是 ( ) A.核酸中的N 存在于碱基中,蛋白质中的N 存在氨基中 B.Na 、Fe 元素既不属于大量元素也不属于微量元素 C.在细胞中,C 元素的含量最多,是构成细胞的最基本元素 D.脂肪中C 、H 的含量较糖类高,故彻底氧化分解产生能量多 D.氨基酸之间的脱水缩合作用发生在核糖体、内质网和高尔基体等细胞器中 2.变形虫体内的核酸包括DNA 和RNA,若将其体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可得到 ( ) A.1种五碳糖 B.5种含氮碱基 C.4种核糖核苷酸 D.8种核苷酸 3.若“淀粉→麦芽糖→葡萄糖→糖原”表示某生物体内糖类的某些转化过程,下列不正确的是 ( ) A.此生物是动物,因为能将淀粉转化为糖原 B.上述糖的转化不可能发生在同一生物体内 C.上述四种糖类物质不可能存在于同一个细胞中 D.淀粉和糖原都是储存能量的多糖,麦芽糖是二糖 4.如图表示真核细胞中4种生物膜上发生的化学变化示意图,下列相关叙述不正确的是 ( ) A.①可以是内质网膜 B.②与细胞壁的形成有关 C.③一定是叶绿体内膜 D.④一定是线粒体内膜 5.下面有关人口腔上皮细胞作为实验材料的叙述正确的是 ( ) A.人口腔上皮细胞的细胞质接近无色,是观察线粒体的理想实验材料 B.人口腔上皮细胞没有大液泡,不能发生渗透作用,不能作为研究渗透条件的实验材料 C.用人口腔上皮细胞观察DNA 和RNA 在细胞中分布的同时,还可以观察计数染色体数目 D.用含有15N 标记的脱氧核苷酸的培养液培养口腔上皮细胞时,吸收峰值将出现在细胞 分裂间期 6.关于物质出入细胞,以及细胞内物质运输过程的叙述,正确的是 ( ) A.协助扩散和主动运输需要细胞膜上的不同种载体蛋白 B.主动运输使膜内外物质浓度趋于一致,维持了细胞的正常代谢 C.驱动葡萄糖进入人体各细胞的动力都来自ATP 的水解 D.吸收的葡萄糖由细胞膜→细胞质基质→线粒体 7.ATP 是生物生命活动的直接能源物质。真核细胞中有ATP 分解,但没有ATP 合成的部位是
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年八年级语文上学期开学试题 (试卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟) 一、积累与运用(28分) 1.请将下列词语用正楷字体分类抄写在方格中,注意书写工整。(3分) 拙见家母见谅久仰垂询令爱 2. 下列各组词语中,加点字的注音、字形正确 ..的一项是()(3分) 如果说春天的美美在花团锦簇.(),初夏的美就美在万类竞绿。而我喜欢红叶似火的秋天,花园里,菊花争芳斗艳,红的如火,粉的似霞,白的像雪,美不shèng()收。大雁南飞,成群结队与云xiāo()竞飞。落日的余辉暖暖地照在这片静谧.()的大地,天边的云儿飘过,像是在追随同伴的脚步。 A.cù胜霄 mì B.zú胜宵 mì C.zú盛宵 bì D.cù盛霄 bì 3. 下列词语中书写完全正确的一项是:() A.藏污纳垢粗制烂造崎岖不平相形见绌 B. 郁郁寡欢鹤立鸡群引人注目家徒四壁 C.器宇轩昂神密莫测莫衷一是孤苦伶仃 D. 黯然失色麻木不人千山万壑长吁短叹 4.依次填入下列横线处的词句,最恰当的一项是()(3分) 人生总是与苦难同行的。,,,,。 在苦难中奋起②有的人甘于沉沦③而有的人不甘于沉寂 ④最终获得了成功⑤苦难成了他抱怨命运的理由 A.②③⑤①④ B. ⑤②③①④ C. ③①④②⑤ D.②⑤③①④ 5.默写(8分) ⑴晴川历历汉阳树,_______________________。(《黄鹤楼》) ⑵,猎马带禽归。(《野望》)
⑶,志在千里。(《龟虽寿》) ⑷冰霜正惨凄,。(《赠从弟》) (5)攀条折其荣,。(《庭中有奇树》) (6) 日暮乡关何处是,。(《黄鹤楼》) (7)《使至塞上》中描写奇特壮美塞外风光的两句诗 是:,。 (8)《钱塘湖春行》中通过莺歌燕舞描写早春景物的的诗句 是:,。 6.名著阅读(8分) (1)《西游记》第二十四回唐僧四人翻山越岭来到了A (地名)。两个小童给唐僧吃B(果名),唐僧不肯吃, 猪八戒偷听到了,就叫大师兄孙悟空去偷来吃,被两个 小童发现,把他们痛骂了一顿,孙悟空一怒之下把果树 连根拔起后,师徒四人连夜逃走。被C(人名)抓回,要 求将树救活。最后,D(人名)用玉镜瓶里的神水把果树救活才圆满解决。(4分) A.________ B.___________ C.__________ D.___________ (2)唐僧看不出妖怪的种种变化,除了因为他是肉眼凡胎之外,还有哪些原因是不可忽视的?(4分) 二、阅读(52分) (一)(9分) (一) 遗爱寺 白居易 弄石临溪坐,寻花绕寺行。 时时闻鸟语,处处是泉声。 7.这首诗的体裁是__________。(2分) 8.遗爱寺景色如画,请你把它描绘出来。(4分) 9.有人说本诗以动衬静,声色相融。自选一个角度,结合诗句具体分析。(3分)
英语同步练习2(新人教版必修一)含解析 一、单项选择 1. Our success whether everyone works hard or not. A. lies down B. leads to C. depends on D. results in 2. His marriage has broken up. Since then, he always his sorrow drink. A. throws… in B. drowns … in C. gets rid of … into D. forgets… into 3. -- I wonder why he left without a word. -- He some trouble for he looks dull. A. could have had B. should have had C. can have had D. must have had 4. --People are in great need of this kind of food. -- Yes. It’s really a problem that how to the needs of them. A give B. gain C. satisfy D. produce 5. --You should me of the meeting tomorrow morning. I’m Miss Forgotten. -- Don’t worry. I will. A advise B. suggest C. remind D. permit 6. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____ up with suggestions for solving the air pollution. A. gave B. set C. came D. caught 7. With a lot of homework _____, I decided not to play with you. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done 8. My mother couldn’t go to school, _____ being poor, the family couldn’t
河北武邑中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试 数学试题 第I 卷:选择题(60分) 一?选择题(本卷共8小题,每小题5分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.全集{1,2,3,4,5,6}U =,集合{2,3}A =,{ }2 680B x x x =-+=∣,则集合( )U A B ?= ( ) A.{4,6} B.{2,4} C.{2} D.{4} 2.已知命题2:,210p x R x ?∈+>,则命题p 的否定是( ) A .2,210x R x ?∈+ B .2,210x R x ?∈+> C .2,210x R x ?∈+< D .2,210x R x ?∈+ 3.下列函数中,既是奇函数又在区间(0,)∞+上是增函数的是( ) A.1 y x = B.2y x = C.2y x = D.2x y = 4.已知2(1)45f x x x -=+-,则()f x 的表达式是( ) A.26x x + B.287x x ++ C.223x x +- D.2610x x +- 5.当1b a >时,函数和x y a =和2(1)y a x =-的图象只可能是( )
A . B . C . D . 6.已知:,a b R ∈,且21 1a b +=,则2a b +取到最小值时,a b +=( ) A.9 B.6 C.4 D.3 7.函数()f x 是定义在R 上的偶函数且在[)0,∞+上减函数,(2)1f -=,则不等式 ()11f x -<的解集( ) A.{3}x x >∣ B.{1}x x <-∣ C.{13}x x -<<∣ D.{3x x >∣或1}x <- 8.设1111222b a ???? <<< ? ????? ,那么( ) A.a b a a a b << B.a a b a b a << C.b a a a a b << D.b a a a a b << 二、多项选择题:全部选对得5分,部分选对得3分,有选错的得0分,共计20分. 9.下列说法错误的是( ) A.在直角坐标平面内,第一?三象限的点的集合为{(,)0}x y xy >∣
第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共20小题,满分20 分) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of music does the girl prefer? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music. 2. What does the man like in New Zealand? A. Its food. B. Its beaches. C. Its air. 3. What does the woman think of the new movie theater? A. It’s too far. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s big enough. 4. Why was the teacher angry? A. A student used his mobile phone in class. B. A student forgot to do his homework. C. A student was sleeping in class. 5. At what time should Victor arrive there? A. 10:50. B. 11:10. C. 11:50. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What probably happened? A. The man hit the woman’s son. B. The man’s son broke the woman’s window. C. The woman refused to apologize. 7. What’s the man’s child like? A. Naughty. B. Polite. C. Clever. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do at last? A. Pay for her window. B. Bring his son here. C. Apologize himself. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Why did Will look tired? A. He didn’t have a good sleep. B. He was busy preparing his speech. C. He had taken a long walk. 10. What’s Alice’s suggestion? A. Going to bed as early as possible. B. Listening to some soft music. C. Talking in front of many students. 11. What day is it today?
【最新】河北武邑中学高一上11.23周考生物卷 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、单选题 1.某蛋白质由3条多肽链、N个氨基酸组成,下列关于该蛋白质说法正确的是: A.形成该蛋白质时产生了N个水分子 B.该蛋白质中至少含有N个肽键 C.该蛋白质中至少含有3个游离的羧基 D.合成该蛋白质至少需要20种氨基酸 2.分析多肽E和多肽F得到以下结果(单位:个),多肽E 和多肽F中氨基酸的数目最可能是() A.199和181 B.340和281 C.58和53 D.51和49 3.已知甘氨酸和另一氨基酸缩合形成的二肽的分子式为C7H12N2O5,甘氨酸的分子式为C2H5NO2,则另一氨基酸为: A.B. 1
C.D. 4.某多肽的分子式为C55H70O19N10,已知它由下列4种氨基酸组成:甘氨酸(C2H5NO2)、丙氨酸(C3H7NO2)、苯丙氨酸(C9H11NO2)、谷氨酸(C5H9NO4),那么该多肽彻底水解可产生多少个谷氨酸分子() A.4个B.5个C.6个D.3个 5.某种酶是由419个氨基酸形成的蛋白质。科学家利用生物技术做出5种不同长度的该酶的片段,并分别测定其活性如图所示,分析该酶最可能具有活性的部分是: A.第1号氨基酸到第43号氨基酸 B.第44氨基酸到第85号氨基酸 C.第196号氨基酸到第419号氨基酸 D.第197号氨基酸到第302号氨基酸 6.有一条多肽链,分子式为CxHyOpNqS,将它彻底水解后,只得到下列四种氨基酸。分析推算可知,水解得到的氨基酸个数为 A.q+1 B.q-2 C.p-1 D.p+1 7.—个二肽的化学式是C8H14N2O5,水解后得到丙氨酸(C3H7N02)和另外一种氨基酸X,X的化学式是: A.C5H7NO3B.C5H11NO2C.C5H9NO4D.C5H7NO4 8.生物体内的蛋白质千差万别,即使像催产素、牛加压素、血管舒张素等由相同数量的氨基酸构成的蛋白质,生理功能也差异很大。其原因不可能是() A.组成肽键的化学元素或合成场所不同B.组成蛋白质的氨基酸种类和数量不同C.氨基酸排列顺序不同D.蛋白质的空间结构不同 9.某蛋白质由124个氨基酸组成,其中有8个—SH,在肽链形成空间结构(如图6)
高一英语同步练习卷(一) Module I Unit 1 一、完形填空 When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office. “What are you doing at home?” I asked casually. “Andrew, I was laid off today,” he answered, 16 . I was sure he was 17 . “No, you weren’t. Why are you 18 at home?” Then I noticed his seriousness and 19 he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker and 20 himself on his career. Providing for our family has been his joy, and I guess I had taken his work for granted. My father’s unemployment created many 21 in our lives. For starters, he was home all the time, which meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer 22 for jobs. I began to 23 how down he seemed, though he 24 to be optimistic. For the first time, I saw my dad as the vulnerable(脆弱的). I gave up my allowance(零花钱), even though it wasn’t much, but I felt it was the 25 thing to do. I also found a part –time job. After several difficult months of searching, my dad 26 to go in a totally different direction. He explained that he 27 wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to 28 his own business. One evening I asked if he needed 29 . “Only if it doesn’t interfere(妨碍) with school,” he said. I 30 at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months. I 31 knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action really impacted me. Although this was one of the worst 32 for our family, it taught me a lot about 33 misfortune. What I have learned from my dad’s understanding of business and his work ethic are two of the most important 34 in my life, and will be my foundation for 35 . 16. A. loudly B. angrily C. naturally D. quietly 17. A. playing B. cheating C. lying D. joking 18. A. really B. suddenly C. personally D. generally 19. A. realized B. recognized C. admitted D. understood 20. A. depended B. prided C. congratulated D. based 21. A. changes B. effects C. chances D. advantages 22. A. searching B. asking C. sending D. running 23. A. observe B. watch C. notice D. stare 24. A. failed B. tried C. managed D. had 25. A. lucky B. happy C. right D. proud 26. A. decided B. volunteered C. tended D. agreed 27. A. hardly B. never C. nearly D. almost 28. A. employ B. buy C. sell D. start 29. A. money B. understanding C. food D. help 30. A. lay down B. walked about C. sat down D. showed up 31. A. always B. often C. usually D. sometimes 32. A. dreams B. experiences C. challenges D. difficulties 33. A. dealing with B. referring to C. turning to D. pointing to 34. A. examples B. lessons C. models D. suggestions 35. A. future B. fame C. success D. position
2019年铁路春运大数据显示,“反向春运”成为新热潮。“反向春运”指部分年轻人不回家乡过年,而是父母到子女工作的城市过年产生的“春运”现象(如下图)。据此回答1~3题 1. “反向春运”形成的原因主要有 ①社会经济发展,观念改变②老年人收入不断地提高③年轻人在大城市居有定所 ④城乡基础设施日益完善 A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 2. “反向春运”给子女工作城市带来影响是 A. 环境负担加重 B. 拉动春节旅游消费 C. 房租价格上涨 D. 加剧节假日用工荒 3. 针对“反向春运”,交通运输部门应 A. 加速水陆联运,优化资源配置 B. 提高春运票价,调控旅客人数 C. 加快高铁速度,缩短旅行时间 D. 均衡配置运力,满足出行需求 青海省共和县塔拉滩地区以戈壁沙丘为主(左图)。近几年,塔拉滩地区大力发展光伏发电,在光伏产业迅速发展的同时却遇到了一个“世界级难题”,某工作人员破解了该难题,即先将光伏发电板进行抬高,再在发电板下面养羊(右图)。据此完成4~6题。 4. 塔拉滩地区发展光伏产业的优势不包括 A. 临近水电站,配套设施好 B. 海拔较高,空气稀薄 C. 临近水库区,水资源丰富 D. 戈壁沙丘,地价低廉 5. 该“世界级难题”可能是 A. 地理位置偏僻,食物补给困难 B. 风沙沙丘肆虐,工程建设不易 C. 植被生长较快,影响光伏发电 D. 光伏收益不高,增加牧业补贴
A. 流动沙丘减少 B. 生物种类减少 C. 风沙危害加剧 D. 人口大量积聚 隧道平导是指与隧道平行的导洞,是为隧道施工而增设的工作面,与正洞有通道相连,施工超前于正洞(左图)。云南大(理)瑞(丽)铁路大柱山隧道全长14.5公里(右图)。经过11年的艰难施工,大柱山隧道平导于2019年6月26日顺利贯通,为整条隧道2020年全面贯通奠定了坚实基础。据此完成7~9题。 7. 对大柱山隧道施工面临的困难描述正确的是 A. 隧道起伏大 B. 穿越断裂带,地质状况复杂 C. 沿途多冻土 D. 花岗岩广布,掘进速度缓慢, 8. 关于隧道平导施工超前于正洞的原因,以下说法不正确的是 A. 为正洞开挖提供地质情况参考 B. 正洞施工遇险时,提供救援和逃生通道 C. 为正洞施工物资提供运输通道 D. 作为备用洞,正洞施工遇阻时改做正洞 9. 隧道建成后,隧道平导应 A. 进行填埋,减小正洞坍塌风险 B. 继续保留,用做应急避险、线路维护 C. 进行填埋,减少正洞渗水可能 D. 继续保留,建成特色宾馆、旅游景点 瓦罕走廊(下图)曾是古丝绸之路的一部分,位于阿富汗东北部、阿姆河上游,平均海拔4 000米以上,地质时期冰川广布,谷地宽度可达数千米,谷底平坦,河流蜿蜒。据此完成10~11题。 10. 当地牧民每年到瓦罕走廊放牧的最佳时段是 A. 1~2月 B. 3~5月 C. 6~8月 D. 9~10月 11. 瓦罕河谷地区 A. 盛行下沉气流导致气候干热 B. 冷湿气候下土壤有机质含量多 C. 河谷为流水侵蚀的V形谷 D. 清晨的细流下午可能变得汹涌
高一英语期末测试卷 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — When shall we meet again? —Make it ____ you like; it’s all the same to me. A. one day B. any day C. another day D. some day 22. With the old worker ____ , we finished the work on time. A. help us B. helped us C. helping us D. to help us 23. —What are you going to do this afternoon? —I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it stays fine. A. as far as B. so long as C. even if D. as if 24. More and more people come to realize that much must be done to prevent pollution ____ well. A. from living B. to live C. to go D. from going 25. — Mrs. Brown will come to visit our school tomorrow, you know? — Tomorrow? I ____ she ____ today.. A. think; comes B. think; will come C. thought; is coming D. thought; was coming 26. The train ____ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late. A. was supposed to B. was likely to C. was about to D. was certain to 27. — Let Pete take the place. He’s older and should be more experienced. — I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser ____ he grows older. A. because B. that C. than D. as 28. —This is only between us. — I see. I will ____. A. keep it secret B. keep it a secret C. I won’t let the secret out D. all of the above 29. ____ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious. A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. When he was cleaning 30. My computer crashed, and ____ I didn’t make a copy of what I had typed. A. what’s worse B. on top of that C. in addition D. all of the above 31. My parents had to use ____ they had to buy the house in which we are now living.. A. what B. what that C. all what D. that 32. — Did you hear the gunshot last night? — Yes, ____ was when I was just about to enter the room ____ I heard it. A. there; when B. it; when C. it; that D. there; that 33. After ____ seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life. A. that B. it C. which D. what 34. —Who would you rather have ____ your computer? —My friend. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair 35. You can never imaging what great difficulty I have ____ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
河北省武邑中学初三化学自主招生试题) 一、选择题 1.下列图像与该反应事实相符合的是 A.木炭与氧化铜混合加强热 B.镁条燃烧 C.煅烧一定质量的石灰石 D.把一定质量的铁片加入硫酸铜溶液中 2.t℃时,Na2CO3溶解度为Ag,现有饱和Na2CO3溶液(100+A)g,溶质质量分数为a%,向该溶液中投入无水碳酸钠Ag,静置后析出碳酸钠晶体(Na2CO3·10H2O)Bg,加水使晶体全部溶解,所得溶液质量分数为a%,则加入水的质量为( ) A.(100+A)g B.100g C.100180 286 A g D.(10 -A·a%)g 3.如图所示,将液体X加入到集气瓶中与固体Y作用,观察到气球逐渐变大,如表中液体X和固体Y的组合,符合题意的是() ①②③④⑤ X稀盐酸水水双氧水水 Y铁粉氢氧化钠氯化钠二氧化锰硝酸铵
A.①②⑤B.①③④C.①②④D.②③⑤ 4.下列所示的四个图像,能正确反映对应变化关系的是 A.向一定量的硝酸铜和硝酸镁的混合溶液中加入铁粉 B.向pH=2的盐酸中加水稀释 C.向一定量的含有盐酸的氯化铜溶液中滴加氢氧化钠溶液D.等质量的镁和铁分别与等质量、等浓度足量的稀硫酸反应 5.将等质量的镁、铁、锌,分别放入三份溶质质量分数相同的稀盐酸中,反应生成的H2质量与反应时间的关系如图所示。根据图中的信息,作出的判断不正确的是()
A.图线X表示镁的反应情况 B.铁消耗的稀盐酸质量最大 C.镁、锌一定过量,铁可能反应完全 D.镁一定过量,锌、铁可能反应完全 6.将等质量的镁和铁分别放入等质量、相同质量分数的稀盐酸中,产生氢气的质量与反应时间的关系如图所示,下列说法错误的是() A.反应结束后镁一定有剩余 B.反应消耗盐酸的总质量一定相等 C.O—t1时段,产生氢气的质量镁比铁大 D.O—t2时段,参加反应的镁的质量与铁相等 7.下列除去杂质所用的试剂或方法中,正确的是 A.除去CO2中少量的SO2用烧碱溶液 B.除去NaNO3溶液中少量的Na2CO3用稀盐酸 C.除去CO中少量的CO2用澄清的石灰水 D.除去CuSO4固体中少量的Fe粉用水溶解后过滤 8.下列有关物质的鉴别、检验、除杂所用的试剂或方法正确的是() A.A B.B C.C D.D 9.下列实验方案,不能达到实验目的的是 选项实验方案实验目的 A分别取气体样品,倒入澄清石灰水比较二氧化碳气体含量
一.单项填空 ( )1.—Sorry,sir.I didn’t quite follow you.—________.I’ll explain it to you later. A.Don’t worry B.Come on C.That’s right D.Don’t mention it ( )2.—We are going there by________sea. —Don’t you think it too slow?Why not take________train? A.the;/ B.the;the C./;/ D./;the ( )3.Ten minutes later,a bus________and everybody got on it. A.came up B.added up C.looked up D.put up ( )4.As you can see,the number of cars on our roads________rising these days. A.was keeping B.keep C.keeps D.were keeping ( )5.Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English. A.to practise B.practising C.practise D.practised ( )6.She understood what I was talking about,________it was the first time we had spoken together. A.whether B.even though C.as though D.since ( )7.My uncle knows several foreign languages,________English,French and Japanese. A.for example B.for instance C.such as D.that is ( )8.As the project________at the meeting,it drew our attention. A.comes up B.was coming up C.came up D.had come up ( )9.—What do you think______an important part in their lives?—Friends. A.plays B.takesw C.makes D.acts ( )10.This tree,among the tallest in the world,is________to a small area in southeastern Africa. A.present B.native C.official D.latter 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived.None of them dared go outside for fear of being __1__by the cat. The mice decided to hold a __2__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being in__3__.One day,when the cat was out,mice of all ages__4__into the meeting room. “Let’s build a big trap,”one mouse__5__.When this idea was__6__,another said,“What about poisoning(毒死)her?”But __7__knew where to buy the poison.One young mouse,whose mother had become t he cat’s food,__8__said,“Let’s cut her teeth,so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__9__. At last,one mouse,__10__than the rest,jumped onto a table.Waving a bell,he called for__11__,“Be quiet!We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail,so we’ll always know__12__ she is!We’ll have__13__ to escape,and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__14__!”Hearing the words,everyone got__15__ and they congratulated him on his good idea. “We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never__16__!” “She’ll never be able to walk__17__ again!Why,the other day,she suddenly appeared right in front of me!Just imagine...”
11-12学年高一上学期期末考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分,共120分。考试时间120分钟。 第I卷(选择题三部分共85分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Such ________ medical equipment is in ________ danger of breaking down, if not take n good care of. A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; / 22. Let’s paint one side of the paper red, and _______ side black. A. the other B. another C. the others D. one another 23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 24. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. Because C. Although D. As 25. The manager of the company told us that very little _______ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter 26. If you aren’t interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can ______ some of them. A. enjoy B. drop C. leave D. prove 27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. that D. it 28.—The window is dirty. —I know. It _______ for weeks. A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned 29. You can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited were they C. how excited they were D. they were how excited 30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _______ the bad weather. A. in charge of B. in search of C. instead of D. because of 31.—What about going to the cinema this evening? —Oh, I don’t know. I’ve got a bit of a headache. _______, John’s coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. However B. In other words C. What’s more D. Though 32.—Cathy, the door bell is ringing! I’m doing the dishes. —Mum, I see who it is. A. would B. will C. am about to D. am going to 33. The hotel wasn’t perfectly good, but I ________ in many worse hotels.