大学英语3 作业4
大学英语3 作业4（标绿色的是答案）
1.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
- _______ This is not the end of the world.
A. A. Good luck
B. B. Cheer up.
C. C. Go ahead.
D. D. No problem.
2.- Does that tea have enough sugar in it?
- ______
A. A. Yes, it is. Thank you.
B. B. Yes, it does. Thank you.
C. C. Yes, I will. Thank you.
D. D. Yes, I do. I like it.
3.- Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy with now? - _____________
A. A. I hate the weather here.
B. B. My hair is getting a bit longer.
C. C. Yeah, thanks for coming.
D. D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.
4.- Are you going on holiday for a long time?
- _________
A. A. It was a long time.
B. B. Two weeks ago.
C. C. No. Only a couple of days.
D. D. Not long time ago.
5.―Excuse me, I’m afraid you’ve overcharged me.
―________________
A. A. Oh, really?
B. B. That's all right.
C. C. That's fine.
D. D. You're welcome.
6.- - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
A. A. When did your parents arrive in Paris?
B. B. How long have your parents been in Paris?
C. C. Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?
D. D. When will your parents go to Paris？
7.- Would you like to see a film?
- _________
A. A. Yes, I'd love to.
B. B. Do it, please.
C. C. No, you like it?
D. D. How do you do?
8.---I’ll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.
---___________________________
A. A. That's very nice of you.
B. B. I don't think so.
C. C. Can't you go?
D. D. Have a good trip.
9.--How can I get to the nearest post office?
--_______________
A. A. It is a long way from here.
B. B. Sorry, I am new here.
C. C. Why don't you walk?
D. D. Here it is.
10.Has Alice had an accident?____________.
A. A. I don't hope so
B. B. I hope no
C. C. I hope not
D. D. She didn't say to
11.There will be ________ soon. I’m afraid I can’t go.
A. A. rain
B. B. rainy
C. C. raining
D. D. rains
12.When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn’t ____ laughing.
A. A. keep from
B. B. keep on
C. C. keep away
D. D. keep at
13.The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.
A. A. with
B. B. in
C. C. to
D. D. on
14.Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.
A. A. is
B. B. been
C. C. are
D. D. was
15.The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather.
A. A. devoted
B. B. developed
C. C. depended
D. D. delayed
16.The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.
A. A. that
B. B. it
C. C. the one
D. D. one
17.A computer can only do _______you have instructed it to do.
A. A. how
B. B. after
C. C. what
D. D. when
18.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!
A. A. mass
B. B. mess
C. C. guess
D. D. bus
19.You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
A. A. cut
B. B. do
C. C. kill
D. D. kick
20.Mr. John was busy, _____________he could not come.
A. A. but
B. B. therefore
C. C. and
D. D. nor
21.
1、Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.
How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.
Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word ’parchment’? ____
单选题
A. A. The skin of young animals.
B. B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.
C. C. The paper used by European countries.
D. D. The paper of Egypt.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? ______
单选题
A. A. More jobs could be provided than before.
B. B. More people could be educated than before.
C. C. More books could be printed and distributed.
D. D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.
When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ______
单选题
A. A. Around 1400.
B. B. Around 1900.
C. C. Around 400.
D. D. Around 900.
Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ______
单选题
A. A. China.
B. B. Sweden.
C. C. Egypt.
D. D. Japan.
What is the main idea of this short talk? _______
单选题
A. A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.
B. B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.
C. C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.
D. D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.
22.
2. Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good，thick paper，old letters, for example. She doesn’t like newspapers very much.
Of course，the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees，and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit and plants too，and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say，"All food comes in some way from plants." Well，is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat the... Chickens eat bits of grass and give us... Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food too. Now they have begun to say，"We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is－food from paper. Scientists say，"We can turn paper into food. It will be good，cheap food too; cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Don’t feed them to your cat.) One day，soon，they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast.
The best paper come from Wood.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
From the passage，we can infer (推断) that few kinds of food do not come from plants in some way.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
The main idea of the passage is all food comes from plants in some way.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because we can make food from them soon.
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
The best title for the passage is " Food from Plants ".
单选题
A. A. T
B. B. F
23.
Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 1 your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows 2 people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.
Today people know how to 3 a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous.
Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful about matches. You should also learn to 4 fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 5 a fire and kills it.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.
单选题
A. A. make
B. B. warm
C. C. how
D. D. put ou
E. E. from
单选题
A. A. make
B. B. warm
C. C. how
D. D. put out
E. E. from
单选题
A. A. make
B. B. warm
C. C. how
D. D. put out
E. E. from
单选题
A. A. make
B. B. warm
C. C. how
D. D. put out
E. E. from
单选题
A. A. make
B. B. warm
C. C. how
D. D. put out
E. E. from
24.
翻译（英译汉：从下列题目中选择15道题）
1 A car is made up of many different parts.汽车是由许多不同的零件构成的。
2 A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.
3 A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.
4 A few weeks later the young lady returned, looking worse than ever.
5 A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我的一个高中朋友现在在美国工作
6 A good diet consists of nourishing food and it gives all the vitamins you need.
7 A good memory is a great help in learning a language.良好的记忆力是学习一门语言的最大帮助
8 A great many changes have taken place in China since….
9 A Japanese is sitting near the window of a restaurant in London.
10 A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.
11 A nice day can turn cloudy in a short while.美好的一天会有短暂的多云
12 A teacher should have patience in his work.一位老师在他的工作中要有耐心
13 Abundant natural resources in the island are to be exloited and used.
14 After I get home, I’ll call you.我回家后，我会打电话给你
15 After making sure he had come to the right place, he rang the bell.
16 After that the British didn’t say they had the strongest navy in the world.
17 Air is all around us.空气就在我们周围
18 Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.
19 All that glitters is not gold.闪闪发光的未必都是金子
20 All the family members gather together and celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
21 All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事都是先难后易
22 American doctors say that mothers who smoke cigarettes before their babies are born may slow the growth of their babies’lungs.
23 Americans usually eat three meals a day.美国人通常一天吃三餐
24 Another recent study found that children had a greater chance of developing lung cancer if their mothers smoked.
25 Any mistake in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors.
26 Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光
27 Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？
28 Are you willing to donate more money for the poor people?
29 As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家
30 As is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.
31 As long as there is water, plants won’t die quickly.
32 As soon as he got home on Friday, his wife made him give her all his money.
33 As was expected , he passed the exam easily.预计，他轻松通过了考试
34 At once he recognized it was Tom who lives just next to him.他立刻认出来汤姆就住在他隔壁
35 Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepower engine.
36 Because of
his careless, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.
37 Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.
38 Before leaving the classroom ,please turn off the lights.
39 Before leaving the train, make sure you take all your bags with you.
40 Before long the Egyptians developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.
41 Before you go to another country, you must know the language and some of the culture of the country.
42 Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.
43 Bill hit his car into a wall last night.
44 Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers.
45 Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.
46 Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.
47 But competitive swimming is just over one hundred years old.
48 But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
49 But it looks like something I would never buy.
50 But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house.
51 But little Smart is not really that smart.
52 By 1900, most states had laws against selling cigarettes to young people.
53 Call me tomorrow if you have time.
54 Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me?
55 Can you express yourself clearly in English?
56 Can you finish your work in time?
57 Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart.
58 Checking machines which could be used to correct the students’test papers are very popular now.
59 Child actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week.
60 China is the largest developing country in the world.
61 How did you write your adversment? asked a businessman
62 How do you spell your last name?
63 How long do you watch TV every day?
64 How long has she lived there?
65 How long have you collected your stamps?
66 How long will you be staying in China?
67 How much does a parrot like this cost?
68 How wide is this street?
69 How will you spend the evening?
70 However, this time it didn’t work.
71 I am busy studying for my exams.
72 I am glad to hear the good news.
73 I am not satisfied with his answer.
74 I am very familiar with his name.
75 I am very much interested in sports.
76 I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.
77 I buy some food on my way home.
78 I came back because of the rain.
79 I came here at least once a month.
80 I can’t believe what she told me.
81 I can’t finish the task within 1 hour.
82 I decided to go with them, because I had nothing to do.
83 I didn’t hear what you said to him .
84 I didn’t sleep well.
85 I do want to know what really happened.
86 I don’t know who broke the window.
87 I don’t feel very well.
88 I don’t think he can operate the new type of computer
89 I don’t want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.
90 I expect she will have changed her mind by tomorrow
91 I feel lonely without you.
92 I feel satisfied with my life.
93 I finished my work at 6 pm.
94 I found $10 on the street.
95 I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go.
96 I get to my office at 10:30.
97 I got married ten years ago.
98 I got there by plane late at night.
99 I got to the library by bus.
100 I guess he is ill.
101 I had lunch with a friend of mine.
102 I had no choice
103 I had to get a new passport since my old one had expired.
104 I have a pain in my back.
105 I have no idea about it.
106 I have no idea what to say.
107 I haven’t enough money for the coat.
108 I heard she got married last week.
109 I hope we can have some snow this winter.
110 I hope you’ll be well soon.
111 I hurried to my office.
112 I look forward to hearing from you.
113 I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere
114 I lost my keys on my way to work.
115 I met one of my old friends on my way home yesterday evening.
116 I need to buy some 50-cent stamps.
117 I need you to fill out the top portion of the form first.
118 I never slept better, because I wasn’t buried under layers of heavy bedclothes.
25.
25.写作题。请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。
(1) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1．你喜欢的工作；
2．你喜欢的理由。
The Job I Like
Although we are students now, I believe every student can speak out his or her ideal job in the future. My ideal future job is to be a news reporter. I want to be a famous news reporter in the future. I like to visit some places and pay more attention to news. The reportor's work will be busy but interesting. My teacher said I was good at Chinese. But I still need to improve my English, too, then I can read and watch news in English and report the news all over the world. I must study hard now for my future ideal job. What is your future job? Would you like to tell me?
(2) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你对“兴趣是最好的老师”的看法；
2.举例说明你的观点。
(3) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Interest is the Best Teacher
i was not able to get high marks when i was in primary school. teachers didn't like me because i was not a good student. mother considered me as a bad kid.
they hurt me by thinking i am a retarded child. but i am no fool. almost all of my paintings were showed in public. many famous artists had praised me for my paintings. they called me "little prodigy". and dad was on my side too. he encouraged me to do what i liked and what i thought was proper.he told me that interest is the best teacher, dad did what he could to develop my talent fully. i believe that interest together with hard work will make me a successful artist in the near future.
1.介绍你最喜欢的电视节目；
2.为什么喜欢这个电视节目。
My Favorite TV program
The central television program rich and colorful. Each has his strong point. One of the two central "art life" is the one of my favorite TV program.
Talk about "art life" is reminds me involuntarily in human life, little not art. The person in the growth in art atmosphere, living is the most valuable.
"Art life" is my bosom friend.
The host of the show are zhu. He is very humorous. I like his personality. He presided over the art life will be more famous artist, please. To understand their living background, artistic creation. With the elegant music, "art life" started. Whenever at this time, our whole family will sit by the TV and see. Mom and dad loves art. Their breath gaze, afraid to miss the slightest link.
Zhu and artists talk a lot. Sometimes talk about their life background; Sometimes talking about their creation process; Sometimes talked about the difficulties they meet in growth; Sometimes talked about their living the past again...
But, also often make a joke to show process. Show background music will ring out at this moment, make the audience laugh, happy and clinking. While sitting in front of the television we also from time to time heard laughter. Laughter.
Of course, talk about artists of the past, makes the audience was moved. We have even moved to tears.
Since the "art life" column, let me have a lot of harvest. In addition to understanding each artist's situation, know that they have today's achievement is hard-won, is ordinary people can't do it. In the applause, flowers and honor behind many sad process. You can also let me know more the importance of the art of human. It can be said that art like ocean endless; Art resembled the breeze everywhere; Art as our partners, brothers, was like peas and carrots.
Mixed, laugh youlei. This is my favorite TV program - "art life".
(4) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短信。
你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。你应包括下列内容：
1.告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请；
2.感谢对方的邀请；
3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。
(5) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（ask for a sick leave）
要求：1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条；
2.以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译；
3.词数80左右。
(6) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍你的父亲；
2.描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。
My Father
(7) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容需包括以下方面：
1.有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好；
2.你对这种观点的看法；
3.你的结论。
My View of the Country Life and Town Life
Some people think that they may live a better life in the city rather than in the countryside. For them, everything is available in the city they are living: they can buy what they want, enjoy what they find, and catch up with what is fashionable.
I think they are right. People would like to do some shopping in the city, for there are many goods for them to choose; parents want to send their children in the city, for the educational facilities in the city are more advanced; workers hope to work in the city, for they have more opportunities and can earn more money. Yet people still go the countryside to enjoy the rural life if they have time to enjoy the fresh air, traditional food and local customs.
Therefore, I prefer the urban life in terms of my work and study. When I am free, I love to go to the countryside to have fun and get relaxed.
(8) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.健康和饮食习惯的关系；
2.你的看法以及理由。
Health and Eating Habits（我写的这篇作文）
It is necessary to keep a balanced diet if you want to keep healthy.You'd better eat enough vegatables which contain rich vitamin, proper meat is needed,too. Avoid fried or toasted food.It is important to do regular exercises, such as running or playing badminton. Keeping high mood is good for mentally health. We should renew our spirits and release our stress, so that we can have a good attitude towards life. To enjoy our beautiful life, we must be bound to keep healthy.
(9) Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你对“金钱不是一切”的看法；
2.举例说明你的看法
Money is Not Everything
Money is something. But money is not everything. There are many precious things that we can't buy with money. How much does time cost?And how much is health? True love? Wisdom? I bet no one knows. They are priceless. Money can buy none of them. So would you still think that money is everything?
北邮大学英语3阶段作业三
一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分） 1. This is such a beautiful day that everyone around us feel like going out for a walk. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 2. Neither John and his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
3. He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching his wife to cook. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 4. Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
5. The information which she was injured in the accident was given by Liz. A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1. Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 U.S. adolescents will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking-related disease. The number of deaths attributed to cigarette smoking outweighs all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death. Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be raised. First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have declined very little. Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among male high school seniors exceeded that among female by nearly 10 percent. The statistic is reversing. Third, several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoking rates, as much as 75 percent . Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade, no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effective measures to reduce smoking levels among youth. 1. According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. A. traffic accidents B. smoking-related diseases C. murder D. all of these 2. Every day there are over _____young people who will become regular smoker. A. 75 B. 23 C. 30 D. 3,000 3. By "dropout" (in paragraph 3) the author means______. A. students who failed the examination
大学英语(3)课程作业
大学英语(3)课程作业_A 一单选题 1. When I said that some people are stupid I was not ___ you. reference refer referring referring to 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： reference 标准答案：referring to 2. ___ your step，or you might fall into the water. See Watch Miss Look at 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： See 标准答案：Watch 3. Professor Lee visits China almost ___. twice a year a twice year a year twice a year two times 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 4.0 用户解答： twice a year 标准答案： twice a year 4. The missing boys were last seen ___ near the river. playing to be playing play to play 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 4.0 用户解答： playing
5. China is ___ old country with ___ long history. the, a a, an an, a an, the 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： the, a 标准答案：an, a 6. I learn ___ my cost that a broken leg can be very painful. at on to in 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： at 标准答案：to 7. It was ___ that he had to ask for help. a so big work a so big job such a big work a such big job 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： a so big work 标准答案：such a big work 8. There was ___ in the meeting room. no one another anyone the one 本题分值： 4.0 用户得分： 0.0 用户解答： no one
大学英语4第一次作业
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