2018高三英语朝阳一模试题(word版,含答案)

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习

英语学科测试2018.3

（考试时间100分钟满分120分)

本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____,we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What’s more

B. That’s to say

C. In other words

D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

1.Peter has previous experience, ______I think he’s the right person for the job.

A. or

B. but

C. for

D. so

2. ––What did the doctor say about your injury?

––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.

A. until

B. since

C. if

D. while

3. The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables.

A. nothing

B. everything

C. anything

D. something

4. Don’t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.

A. being kept

B. kept

C. keeping

D. to keep

5. Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.

A. that

B. why

C. where

D. whose

6. ––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.

––But she ______!

A. promised

B. promises

C.will promise

D. had promised

7.Don’t forget to send ______ attended the conference a follow-up email.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whoever

D. wherever

8.Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ______ the snow.

A. across

B. against

C. through

D. over

9. Look! Here’s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?

A. taken

B. taking

C. to take

D. being taken

10. ––Are the repairs finished yet?

––Yes, they ______ when I came back home.

A.would be completed

B. would complete

C. had completed

D. had been completed

11. Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet.

A. how

B. what

C. that

D. where

12. ______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.

A. Deal with

B. Dealing with

C. To deal with

D. Having dealt with

13. It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.

A. would have got

B. would get

C. had got

D. got

14. I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.

A. finishes

B. has finished

C. had finished

D. would finish

15. What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describethe characters.

A. what

B. why

C. how

D. whom

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

No Direction Home

In August last year, my parents and I visited our relatives in Princeton Junction, New Jersey. Every day I enjoyed walking a circular way starting from their house. One evening I decided to be adventurous and changed from my __16__ way—I was looking forward to a longer walk, __17__ that I would be able to find my way back.

My walk took me __18__ the living area and into a beautiful place with an expanse of fields on both sides of the road. With the sun beginning to __19__, it was really a wonderful sight. After about thirty minutes, I noticed that I was not __20__ back in the direction I had come—in fact I seemed to be moving further away.I searched my pocket for the mobile phone to get help, but it wasn’t there. I had __21__ it at home.

However, I remained __22__. Although there weren’t any people about, there was some __23__ and I was sure that someone would stop and __24__ me in the right direction. As each car or truck came, I stopped and __25__, but time after time each one passed me by. No one seemed to feel any __26__ for me. About forty minutes, I was beginning to feel __27__. There was no one in sight and my family was completely in the dark as to my __28__.

When Ijust gave up all hope, a black SUV __29__me and stopped. A mother and daughter wanted to know how they could help. I told them I was lost and gave them my address. The mother pointed to a turning a little further down the road and __30__ me I was pretty close to home. Expressing mythanks, I started off at a fast __31__.

I had been walking for about five minutes when I heard a car drive up behind me and stop. It was the mother and daughter again. They realized that they had not given me the correct __32__ and my destination was much further away.

They offered to __33__ me home, and I was so grateful for their help. During our brief conversation I got the __34__ that the teenage daughter was going to a school party and would now arrive late. We didn’t __35__ names but I will never forget their act of kindness.

16. A.proper B. regular C. general D. similar

17. A. confident B. grateful C. ashamed D. proud

18. A.within B. round C.toward D. beyond

19. A. shine B. rise C. set D. fade

20. A. heading B. keeping C. taking D. looking

21. A.lost B. left C. held D. sent

22. A. silent B. crazy C. awake D. calm

23. A. delay B. control C. traffic D. service

24. A. point B. remind C. inform D. follow

25. A.cheered B. waved C. sighed D. nodded

26. A. sympathy B. satisfaction C.respect D. responsibility

27. A. innocent B. ridiculous C. fortunate D. desperate

28.A. routine B. judgment C. position D. impression

29. A. surrounded B. approached C. preserved D. accompanied

30.A.supported B. defended C. corrected D. promised

31.A. pace B. track C. level D. stage

32. A.decision B. schedule C. direction D. procedure

33. A.charge B. drop C. allow D. reach

34. A.goal B. permit C. attention D. sense

35. A. sign B. list C. exchange D. call

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

enjoyable to use than the basic

36. What is the function of theecobee3?

A.Planning schedules.

B. Making decoration.

C.Adjusting temperatures.

D. Storinginformation.

37. According to the passage, one of the advantages of the ecobee3 is that ______.

A. it can be operated easily by phone

B. it has different sizes

C. it is a product without using energy

D. it followsthe samepattern

38. What makes the ecobee3 superior?

A. It costs less than those similar products.

B.It may work without access to WiFi networks.

C. It is more effective with fewer remote sensors.

D. It can control the temperature in a larger area.

B

Dream in Heart

On the first day of school our professor introduced a new classmate—a wrinkledlittle old lady—to us. Her name was Rose, and she was eighty-seven years old.

After class Rose and I walked to the Student Union Building and shared a chocolate milk-shake. She told me she always dreamed of having a college education and now she was getting one. We became instant friends. Every day for the following months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always attracted, listening to this ―time machine‖ as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.

Rose became famous and easily made friends wherever she went. She tended to be highly motivated, responsible, and deeply involved in class participation.In spare time she had someone hang out or go to bars with. She even participated in some form of athleticactivity.She said that extra-curricular activities can form a vital part ofher experience, creating unique chances for friendship andlearning.

At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football meal. A little embarrassed, she leaned into the microphone and simply said, ―I’m sorry I’m so nervous.‖As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, ―We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you’re nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year, you will turn twenty. If I’m eighty-seven years old and stay in bed for a year, I will turn eighty-eight. Anybody can grow older. It’s non-optional but that doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change. In this way the elderly don’t have regrets for what they did, but rather for things they did not do.‖ Rose concluded her speech by courageously singing ―The Rose‖. She challenged us to study the words of the song and lived them out in daily lives.

At the year’s end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.

39. Why does the author compare Rose to ―time machine‖ in Paragraph 2?

A. To stress her old age and knowledge of life.

B. To describe the close friendship between them.

C. To show that she always enjoyed her active life.

D. To explain why she took on a challenge in college.

40. Rose was invited to speak at the football meal most probably because ______.

A. she was a great football fan

B. she was the smartest student

C. she tried hard to achieve her dream

D. she became more educated than the others

41. We can learn that Rose agreed with the idea that ______.

A. growing older means growing up

B. it takes talent and ability to grow up

C. receiving high education helps to be courageous

D. one grows older at the same time when he grows up

42. The passage is intended to ______.

A. provide an example for the elderly

B. discuss how to grow up quickly

C. tell the importance of attending college

D. inspire the readers to live up to lives

C

Senses That Work Together

When we think about how our senses work, we usually imagine them operating separately: you sniff a flower, and the smell is delivered uninterrupted from nose to brain. However, it’s more complex than that. Most evidence for cross-modal perception (知觉) comes from studies into sound and vision (视觉). But research that shows other senses crossing over is coming out all the time, and it seems that even sound and smell sometimes form an unlikely pairing.

When New York researchers, Daniel Wesson and Donald Wilson, tried to find out the truth about a ―mysterious‖ area of the brain called the olfactory tubercle, they had to deal with this fact. Originally, they only intended to measure how olfactory tubercle cells in mice responded to smell. But during testing, Wesson noticed that every time he put his coffee cup down, the mouse cells jumped in activity. In fact, the olfactory tubercle is well-placed to receive both smell and sound information from the outside world. Later they found that among separate cells, most responded to a smell but a significant number were also active when a sound was made. Some cells even behaved differently when smell and sound were presented together, by increasing or decreasing their activity.

Of course, mice aren’t people, so research team has been carrying out further experiments. They pulled together a group of people and gave them various drinks to smell. Participants were asked to sniff the drinks, and then match them to appropriate musical instruments and produce the notes at different levels. The results were interesting: piano was regularly paired with fruity fragrances; strong smells sounded like the instruments that are made of metal.

Further research found that listening to different sounds can change your perceptions. Studying taste this time, the team ordered some special toffee(太妃糖) and put together―soundscapes‖corresponding to bitterness and sweetness. Participants tasted similar pieces of toffee while listening to each soundscape, and found the toffee more bitter or sweeter, depending on which soundtrack they were listening to.

Studies like this are helping scientists correctly describe our understanding of the senses, and how the brain combines them with its advantage. The consequences are worth considering. Could we see musicians work together with chefs to produce sound-improved food and drink? Will you be ordering a coffee with a soundtrack to bring out your favorite smell? Come to think of it, that could be one thing you hope coffee shop chains don’t get round to.

43. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A lot of research focuses on the senses.

B. Sound and vision are relatively easy to study.

C. There can be a link between sound and smell.

D. Evidence about the way senses work is hard to obtain.

44. In Wesson and Wilson’s research, ______.

A. the mice were affected more significantly by sound

B. the result confirmed what the researchers had suspected

C. the mice seemed to be afraid of certain sounds or smells

D. the connection between sound and smell was found by chance

45. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Participants took an active part in the experiments.

B. The purpose of the further experiments was totally different.

C. The result failed to support what was found in previous experiments.

D. Experiments showedthat links between sound and smell were consistent.

46. How does the author feel about the effect of the research?

A. She is excited about the creative chances.

B. She is surprised at the recent developments.

C. She is convinced that the findings will be used soon.

D. She is worried about how the knowledge can be applied.

D

Comedy and Psychology

Earlier this year I did a part-time comedy course. The class was taught by Ryan, a professional comedian. I had performed a show, which wasn’t originally meant to be a comedy. However, the audience laughed at my first joke, then continued to laugh throughoutthe routines that were meant to be serious. So it was the audience who told me I was funny, but I didn’t understand why or how to control the comic (滑稽的) moments. So, I joined the course to learn.

―Turn off your ed itor that makes you say the right thing andremember how to be a child,‖ explained Ryan. ―Don’t try to be clever. Don’t try too hard to be funny…and knowing all about the theory of humor is unlikely to help you much. Just behave in a silly way. That’s what people want to see on stage.‖ Ryan would help us loosen up by saying things like, ―Wander around talking to others, but make su re that you’re the lowest status person here.‖

I’d say that understanding the psychology of humor has actually helped. Recently I came across the book Inside Jokes: Using Humor to Reverse-Engineer the Mind. Its main idea is that any self-directed intelligent system will need to correct its own fault. There’s a risk that the occasional error will be made. If this was boring or burdensome, we’d be less willing to do it. However, evolution has made the process fun.

H ere’s a joke in the book: Two fish are in a tank. One says to the other, ―Do you know how to drive this thing?‖ It works on the principle that we have started to imagine one thing—that the tank is the typical container people keep fish in—and, just in time, the following words tell us that our first assumption was wrong—it’s aheavy vehicle. For correctly figuring out the error, we are

rewarded with a pleasurable feeling. The joke is an efficient way of encouraging this natural reaction, and comedians have become experts in slightly touching this mental funny-bone in order to make us laugh.

Ryanwas right when he said that knowing the theory of humor wouldn’t help us that much as a comedy. During one exercise in the course, four of us were told to perform an opera. Susan and Caroline sang earnestly on either side of the stage, and Ibrought Henry to the floor, where we wrestled (摔跤) each other like out-of-control teenagers. The rest of the group wasin uncontrollable fits of laughter. Asa performer, I’ll never appreciate just why it seemed so funny. But the point is that I would never have written this on the paper. It was a joyous, found moment.

47. Why did the author attend the comedy course?

A. He wanted to see how the theories worked in practice.

B. He discovered he had some natural ability in comedy.

C. He worried about how other performers would find him.

D. He got unpleasant experiences when performing a comedy.

48. Ryan required the people on the comedy course to______.

A. copy their favorite performance

B. imagine other people’s reactions

C.help themselves feel comfortable

D. behave in a more playful manner

49. What is the purpose of the joke mentioned in Paragraph 4?

A. To discusswhat humor brings about exactly.

B. To give an example of another kind of humor.

C. To prove the point about psychology of humor.

D. To show why some people are funnier than others.

50. What view does the author put forward in the end?

A. Visual humor is what appeals to people most.

B. What people find funny is often unpredictable.

C. Theories explaining humor tend to be mistaken.

D. Learning comic skills proves to be a difficult task.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Charisma

Are leaders born or made? Many leaders throughout history—such as Gandhi, Churchill, Napoleon, and Martin Luther King—seem to have a special quality that made them powerful and persuasive. We can identify that quality as charisma, but can we explain it?

Charisma means a natural ability to attract other people and make them admire you. It is a complex mixture of social and emotional (情感的) skills. ____51____ Richard Wiseman, a

famous psychologist, points out that there are three key qualities of a charismatic person: They feel their own emotions strongly; they inspire strong emotions in other people; and they are unaffected by the influences of other charismatic people.

You needn’t worry if you don’t have these qualities. ____52____ Wiseman says that when you come upon someone who is charismatic, you can copy his or her body language and facial expressions without realizing it. This is called mirroring, and it works partly because people’s behavior influences their emotions.____53____ He proves his point by giving the example of smiling back at someone who smiled at you. Your smiling back suggests that you accept the goodwill from the other person and hope to give it back to him.

____54____ For example, if you stand up straight and raise your chest, you are more likely to feel confident and inspire others to feel confidence in you. Another expert says that the most charismatic people are usually good listeners. They give others the impression of being focused and modest.

Charisma plays a large part in success because it is linked to self-confidence. ____55____ One successful leadership coach points out that you need to come by your skills and techniques naturally, she warns—if the personality you project is not real, you may come across as insincere.

A. This type of physical presence can be used to great effect.

B. Today there is growing evidence that charisma can be learned.

C. Charismatic persons should be active and sensitive to their surroundings.

D. It needs to be recognized that charisma is more than just being optimistic.

E.It helps to make strong personal connections and communicate effectively with others.

F. But it is worth noting that charisma can’t be a pretended ability although it can be learned.

G. He adds you’re unaware of picking up others’ gestures, but you know it makes you feel good. 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节（15分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Jim对中华传统文化很感兴趣，经常与你讨论这方面的话题。最近你参加了一次相关活动，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 介绍这次活动；

2. 说明参加的理由；

3. 表达参加后的感受。

注意：1. 词数不少于50；

2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

_______________________________________________________________________________ Yours,

Li Hua

（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）

第二节（20分）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你在一月份观看月全食的完整过程，并以“A Memorable Experience”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。词数不少于60。

提示词：月全食a total lunar eclipse

A Memorable Experience

_______________________________________________________________________________

（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）

北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习

英语学科测试答案2018. 3

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

1—5 DABDC 6—10 ACBAD 11—15 CDABC

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

16—20 BADCA 21—25 BDCAB 26—30 ADCBD 31—35 ACBDC

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

36—40 CADAC41—45 BDCDD46—50 ABDCB

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

51—55 EBGAF

第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）

第一节（15分）

一、评分原则：

1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。

2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。

4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求：

三、One possible version:

Dear Jim,

How ’s everything going? I know you ’re interested in traditional Chinese culture, so I’m writing to tell you one of my recent experiences.

I visited the Capital Museum during the winter vacation and explored Chinese history and culture. I chose it as my destination becauseit houses a variety of exhibits, like paintings, antiques, crafts and so on. Besides, the architecture of the museum features the combination of tradition and modernity. The visit is indeed worthwhile. I ’m amazed at the wisdom of Chinese people and impressed by the brillianceof Chinese civilization.

Feel an itch for the visit? I ’d like to show you around the museum. Waiting for your coming! Yours,

Li Hua

第二节（20分）

一、评分原则：

1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。

2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡

量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3．评分时应考虑：内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯性、词汇和句式的多样性及语言

的准确性。

4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及

词汇用法均可接受。

5．词数少于

60，从总分中减去1分。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求：

三、内容要点：

1. 得知消息

2. 听讲解/查资料

3. 观看月全食

4. 分享交流

四、One possible version:

A Memorable Experience

I wasreally lucky towitness a total lunar eclipse in January, a rare occurrence and natural wonder. More importantly, I’ve developed an interest in astronomy ever since.

One day, I was watching TV with my parents when I learned a total lunar eclipse would occur the next week. The photos of previous occasions in the news report fueled my curiosity. To have a better understanding, Iattended a professional lectureabout the eclipse at the weekend in the community library, listening to an explicit introduction. Back at home, I searched online for more

relevant information. Finally came the big moment. Excited and amazed, I watched the eclipsewith my parents and neighbors. Wetook photos with cellphones or cameras to record this breathtaking scene. The next day, my classmates and I shared our photos shot from different angles, having a lot of fun.

What a wonderful experience! Iadmireda magical beauty and accumulated astronomical knowledge.

完整word版,2018年北京高考英语试卷及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(北京卷) 第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上:将该项涂黑。 例： it's so nice to hear from her again＿＿，we last met more than thirty years ago. A. what's more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1.-Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around？ -Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just＿＿on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started 2. ＿＿we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 3. ＿＿along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A. Travel

B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and ＿＿as a volunteer in the neighborhood. when I visited her last year A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 5. She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit A. which B. who C.as D. that 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together＿＿a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared 7. China's high-speed railways from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the pastfew years. A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown 8. In any unsafe situation, simply＿＿the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. A. press

(完整word版)2018年英语三级考试试题及答案解析

2018成人学士学位英语考试试题 I. Reading comprehension Passage 1 Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now s o ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨无霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same m enu i tems: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many s ee McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙文主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb e xploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility. But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE. A. McDonald's was founded in 1948. B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now. D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning. 2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____. A. very crowded B. very dean C. existing everywhere D. occurring frequently 3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____. A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’s C. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac D. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's? A. They organized a strike. B. They protested outside a McDonald’s. C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s. D. They destroyed a McDonald’s under construction. 5. In ____, an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’s restaurant in France.

完整word版2018年高考英语北京试题及答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（北京卷） （考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分） 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It's so nice to hear from her again. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What's more B. That's to say D. Believe it or not C. In other words 答案是D。 1. —Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around? —Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started 2. _________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A. which B. who C.as D. that 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon

(完整版)word版2018年全国高考2卷英语试题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有

2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案word-版

2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅲ卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分） A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday（closed on Saturday） 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. 9￡.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped

【最新整理】河南省2018年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项 1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. what's the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B. Teacher and student C. Waiter and customer. 2. What may the weather be like this weekend? A. Hot B. Warm C. Wet 3. How does the man usually go to work? A. By bus B. By car C. On foot. 4. When does the next train to London leave? A．At16：00： B：At 16：15 C. At16:35 5． What are they talking about？ A． A weekend plan． A class celebration． A personal hobby． 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

(完整word版)2018英语专四试题

QUESTION BOOKLET TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2018) -GRADE FOUR- TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART I DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given ONE minute to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. Now listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. 试卷用后随即销毁。 严禁保留、出版或复印。

(完整word版)2018益阳中考英语试题卷.docx

益阳市 2018 年普通初中学业水平考试 英语 考生注意： 1．本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分； 2．请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上； 3．请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效； 4．本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为90 分钟，卷面满分为120 分； 5．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回； 6．试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。 试题卷 I．听力技能（三个部分，共20 小题，计 25 分） A ）听音选图（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。 1．A. B. C. 2．A. B. C. 3．A. B. C. 4．A. B. C. 5．A. B. C. B ）对话理解（共10 小题，计10 分） 根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6.What color is Mary ’s bike? A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 听下面一段对话，回答第7 小题。 7.Where are the boy’s keys? A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 小题。 8.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 普通初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第1页（共 6 页）

听下面一段对话，回答第9 小题。 9.How much is the red bag? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第10 小题。 10.What kind of TV shows does the man like best? A. Talk shows. B. Soap operas. C. News. 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.Who is Sally going to watch a movie with? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 12.What will Tommy do this weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Prepare for his test. C. Play soccer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15 小题。 13.What’ s the matter with the boy? A.He had a bad headache. B.He had a terrible stomachache. C.He hurt his leg. 14.When did the boy s stomachache’ begin? A. Three days ago. B. Last week. C. Last night. 15.Why did the boy have a stomachache? A.Because he ate a lot of junk food. B.Because his friend asked him to drink. C.Because he had a cold. C ）笔录要点（共 5 小题，计10 分） 根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不超过三个单词） Some rules at home In the morning16. ____________at 6:00. After 17. ____________Wash the dirty dishes. After school Do 18. ____________ first. After dinner 19.____________ before watching TV . Go to bed before 20. ____________. II ．知识运用（两个部分，计 20 分） A ）选择填空（共 10 小题，计10 分） 从 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.—Have you seen _____ film Journey to the West? — Yes, it’s _____ interesting film. A. a, an B. a, the C. the, an 22.—I like _____. They are my favorite fruit. — Really? But I like apples. A. strawberries B. orange C. banana 23.It ’s very dangerous for us _____ the mobile phone while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer 24.It _____ me two hours to help Mary with her math last Saturday. A. took B. spent C. paid 25._____ the mountain is, _____ the air is. A. The highest, the thinnest B. Higher, thinner C. The higher, the thinner 26.—Dad, I want to be a policeman in the future. — Work hard, _____ you will succeed. A. or B. and C. but 普通初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第2页 （共 6 页）

2018年上海中考英语试卷(word版-含答案)

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)

1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)

2018年最新版本广东高考英语试卷Word版

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（附参考答案） 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers h ave 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, 4 . On the other clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the hand, teenagers lose their patience continually zxxkwhen parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances o f changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar 2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge 3. A. noisy B. crowded zxxk C. messy D. locked 4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research 5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing 6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes 7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful 8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly 9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature 10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills 11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider 第 1 页共 11 页

(完整word版)2018年高考新课标全国1卷英语试题及答案解析,推荐文档

绝密★启封前试 卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1．What does the woman think of the movie? A．It’s amusing B．It’s exci ting C．It’s disappointing 2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt

(完整word版)2018年高考全国卷1卷英语试题和答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration Tour This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Whichtour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.