文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 雅思词汇3社会类词汇解析

雅思词汇3社会类词汇解析

雅思词汇3社会类词汇解析
雅思词汇3社会类词汇解析

Society:社会类

1.Urban: adj relating to, or characteristic of a town or city 城市的;都市的,与城市有关的;有城市特色的

Eg. urban construction/population/development

The urban area is usually densely populated.

urbanize: v make or become urban in character 使城市化,使都市化Eg. The island has recently been urbanized.

urbanization: n

Eg. Urbanization has taken place very rapidly in developing countries. Metropolitan: adj of, relating to, or denoting a metropolis 大都会的,大城市的;有大城市气派的

Eg. Metropolitan area

Many people couldn’t afford to purchase houses in the metropolitan areas.

Metropolis: n (1) the capital or chief city of a country or region (国或地区的) 首都,首府,首要城市

(2)a very large and densely populated industrial and commercial city 大都会,大城市

Rural: relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town 农村的,(有关)乡村的;有乡村特点的

Eg. Remote rural areas 遥远的农村地区

Crops are grown in rural areas.

The children in backwarded rural areas don’t have an access to better education facility.

构词法:-ward(s)朝向…的

Eg. Up ward(s)down ward(s)for ward(s) back ward(s) East ward(s)west ward(s) south ward(s) north ward(s)

Home ward(s)

Ruralize: v

Ruralization: n

Rustic: adj having a simplicity and charm that is considered typical of the countryside 淳朴的,朴素的;质朴的;乡下风格的

Eg. rustic costume

Sub urban: adj of or characteristic of a suburb 郊区的

Eg. Suburban life 近郊生活

Suburbanize: v

Suburbanization: n

构词法:sub- : 表示“下面,底下,往下”;“下级,次要,从属”Sub way(underground) sub title sub-zero temperature sub tropical Sub divide sub adult 亚成体,接近成年的动物sub category亚类,子种类,子范畴sub conscious sub continent次大陆sub sequent 2.central: adj

centralize: v [often as adj centralized] concentrate (control of an activity or organization) under a single authority 将权力集中,集权(于

一身);使集权

eg. a highly centralized country

centralization: n

De centralize: v [often as adj decentralized] transfer (authority) from central to local government 分权

Eg. Canada has one of the most decentralized governments in the world. De centralization:n

Eg. the new leader advocates decentralization to prevent corruption.

构词法:de-: no not 否定

Eg.De merit de forest de form de grade

De centralize de crease de value

3.Imbalance: n lack of proportion or relation between corresponding things 不均衡,不平衡,失衡,失调

Eg. Tension is generated by the imbalance of power.

构词法:im-: no not 否定前缀

Eg. Im possible im proper im balance im moral

Im perfect im mortal永生的,不朽的im measurable不可估量的

4.Infrastructure: n the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities ( eg. Buildings,roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise 基础结构,基础设施

Eg. Economic/social/transport Infrastructure 经济/社会/交通基础设施

China has recently invested a lot in the improvement of the infrastructure of underdeveloped countries.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ca15130566.html,mercial: adj (1)connected with or engaged commerce 贸易的,商业的,商务的eg. A commercial agreement 贸易协定

(2)making or intended to make a profit 获利的,营利的,用作商品的eg. Commercial products 商品

(3)Having profit, rather than artistic or other value, as a primary aim 以获利为主要目的的,商品化的

Eg. Their work is too commercial 他们的作品过于商品化了。N: a television or radio advertisement 电视广告,电台广告commercialize: v 【often as adj be commercialized】start to manage( an organization or activity) in a way designed to make a profit 使(组织,活动)商业化

Eg. The museum has been commercialized.

Commercialized resort areas 已开发的商业性游乐胜地commercialization: n

6. Industry: n tourist/service industry tertiary industry 第三产业

Industrial: adj

Industrialize: v 【often as adj industrialized】develop industries in ( a country or region) on a wide scale. 使(国家,地区)工业化Industrialized nations 工业化国家

Industrialization: n

7.polar: n

polarize: v

polarization: n

8.stable:adj (1) ( of an object or structure) not likely to give way or overturn; firmly fixed. (物体,结构)稳定的;稳固的,牢固的

(2)(of a patient or their medical condition) not deteriorating in health after an injury or operation (患者或其伤后或术后身体状况)稳定的,没有恶化的

Eg. He is now in a stable condition in hospital.

(3)(of a person) sane and sensible; not easily upset or disturbed (人)持重的,稳健的;心态平和的

Eg. The officer is mentally and emotionally stable.

该军官精神和情绪都很稳定

(4)not likely to change or fail; firmly established 持久的,稳固的Eg. a stable relationship 稳定的关系

Prices have remained relatively stable 价格依然相对稳定stabilize: v make or become stable

Eg. His condition appears to have stabilized.

An emergency programme designed to stabilize the economy stability: n the state of being stable

Eg. social stability/instability 社会稳定/动荡

There are fears for the political stability of the area.

构词法:动词后缀:-ize 使成为;使变成;以…的特点行事Eg. Computer ize memor ize summar ize legal ize rational ize Global ize international ize special ize util ize

critic ize apolog ize urban ize modern ize organ ize

Rural ize stabil ize hospitabil ize polar ize Industrial ize

Commercial ize central ize decentral ize priorit ize

9. distribute:v give a share or unit of (something) to each of a number of recipients 分发,分配

Eg. Leaflets are being distributed to hotels.

distribution: n wealth distribution 财富分配

allocate:v distribute ( resources or duties) for a particular purpose ( 为某目的)分配,分派(资源,责任)

Eg. The authorities allocated 50000 places to refugees.

Students are allocated accommodation on a yearly basis. allocation: n

eg. More efficient allocation of resources 资源的更有效配置

10.employ: v

employment: employment rate 就业率

unemployment:unemployment rate 失业率

employer: n

employee: n

11. explode:v (1) increase suddenly or rapidly in size, number, or extent 激增,迅速扩大

Eg. The use of this drug exploded in the 90s

Eg. Population explosion

(2)[with object] cause (a bomb) to do this 使炸弹爆炸explosion: n population explosion 人口激增,爆炸Population:n all the inhabitants of a particular town, area, or country(城镇,地区或国家的)全体居民,人口

Eg. The island has a population of about 78,000

a large/small population

An increase/a fall in population

…Have/has a population of …

What’s the population of …

Areas of sparse/dense population: a sparsely-populated area/ a densely-populated area

11.welfare:social welfare 社会福利

12.revenue:(1)income, esp when of a company or organization and of

a substantial nature (尤指公司或组织数额庞大的)收入,收益

(2)a state’s annual income from which public expenses are met (国家)税收eg. the revenue 税务局,税务署

13.boom:n (1)a loud,deep, resonant sound 低沉有回响的声音,隆隆声

(2) a period of great prosperity or rapid economic growth 迅速增长,繁荣

v : [no object] experience a period of great prosperity or rapid economic growth 繁荣,昌盛

booming: adj business is booming/ prosperious. 商业蓬勃发展

14.consume: v

consumption: n ways of consumption 消费方式

15.purchase:v/n acquire something by paying for it, buy 购买Eg. There is great potential for the purchase power of Chinese people. 16.pressure:n

Eg. He resigned due to pressure of work

Reduce/alleviate/lessen the pressure from work/study

Be under great pressure of

stress: n

17.scarce:adj (especially of food, money, or some other resource) insufficient for the demand ( 尤指食物,金钱或其他资源)缺乏的,不足的,供不应求的inadequate/insuficient/short/lack

Eg. As raw materials became scarce, synthetics were developed.

由于原材料变得稀缺,合成材料被开发出来了

scarcity: n water scarcity/shortage 水短缺

Eg. There is a great scarcity of food in the drought-stricken areas.

旱灾地区食物短缺严重

构词法: in- : no not 否定前缀

Eg. In adequate in sufficient in correct in finite in coher ent In valid in fallible in discrimin ation in feasible

In different in visible in complete in significant无关紧要的,可忽略的in cred ible in capable

In fallible:adj incapable of making mistakes or being wrong 不会犯错的,无误的

In finite:adj 无限的,无穷的,难以估量的,无数的

Eg. The infinite number of stars in the universe

Dis-:

Eg.Dis like dis agree dis harmony dis grace(ful)丢脸的,不光彩的Dis honest(y) dis appear dis cover(y) dis honour able

il-:

Eg. il legal il legitimate il logical il literacy

ir-:

Eg. ir regular ir rational ir revoc able ir resist ible Ir replace able

Ir revoc able: adj not able to be changed, reversed, or recovered; final 不可改变的,不可取消的,最后的,最终的

Eg. An irrevocable step 决定性的一步

Ir resist ible: adj (1)too attractive and tempting to be resisted 极具诱

惑力的;极诱人的

Eg. He found the delicious-looking cakes irresistible.

(2)too powerful or convincing to be resisted (太强大有力或有说服力而)不可抵抗的,不可抗拒的

Eg. She felt an irresistible urge to object.

Un-:

Eg. Un happy un lucky un employment un necessary Un satisfied un pleasant un believ able un limitted

Un fair un equal un accept able

Non-:

Eg. Non-smoker non-toxic non-profit able

ab-:

Eg. ab normal ab use

18.Drain: n

Drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗

19.Rapid: adj rapidly: adv

A rapid pace of life 快节奏生活

With the rapid development of modern science and technology

Make rapid progress in

20.Convenient: adj

It is convenient (for sb) to do sth

Convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具

Convenience: n

21. Priority:n

give priority to …优先考虑

The top priority is to maintain the social stability.

7000雅思词汇用100个句子记完解析

雅思资料

7000 雅思词汇用 100 个句子记完! 100 套真题中提炼而出的 100 百个经典句子,包涵了 7000 个雅思词汇。 1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2.Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2.1986 年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6.The greater the population there is in a locality; the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions

雅思词汇3社会类词汇解析

Society:社会类 1. Urban: adj relating to, or characteristic of a town or city 城市的;都市的,与城市有关的;有城市特色的 Eg. urban construction/population/development The urban area is usually densely populated. urbanize: v make or become urban in character 使城市化,使都市化Eg. The island has recently been urbanized. urbanization: n Eg. Urbanization has taken place very rapidly in developing countries. Metropolitan: adj of, relating to, or denoting a metropolis 大都会的,大城市的;有大城市气派的 Eg. Metropolitan area Many people couldn't afford to purchase houses in the metropolitan areas. Metropolis: n (1) the capital or chief city of a country or region (国或地区的)首都,首府,首要城市 (2)a very large and densely populated industrial and commercial city 大都会,大城市 Rural: relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town 农村的,(有关)乡村的;有乡村特点的 Eg. Remote rural areas 遥远的农村地区 Crops are grown in rural areas. The children in backwarded rural areas don't have an access to better

雅思词汇之常见形近词整理

IELTS备考资料雅思词汇之常见形近词整理

1) quite 相当/quiet 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装/ effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应/ adopt 采用 / adept 内行 4) angel 天使/ angle 角度 5) dairy 牛奶厂/ diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争/ content 内容, 满足的/ context 上下文,语境/ contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的/ principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的/ explicit 明白的,直白的 9) dessert 甜食/ desert 沙漠 v 放弃/ dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍/ tap 轻打/ slap 掌击/ rap 敲,打 11) decent 正经的/ descent n 向下, 血统/ descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的/ sweat 汗水 13) later 后来/ latter 后者/ latest 最近的/ lately adv最近 14) costume 服装/ custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的/ intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的/ oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外 / aboard 上(船,飞机) 18) altar 祭坛/ alter 改变 19) assent 同意/ ascent 上升/ accent 口音 20) champion 冠军 / champagne 香槟酒/ campaign 战役 21) baron男爵/ barren 不毛之地的/ barn 古仓 22) beam 梁,光束/ bean 豆 / been be的过去式 23) precede 领先/ proceed 进行,继续 24) pray 祈祷/ prey 猎物

雅思词汇表.

A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的,陡峭的 abstain 戒,避开 abstract 抽象的,难解的 abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得,学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的,内行的 adopt 采用;收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂 affect 影响;感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理 agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。划归 allot 分配;拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服,愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析 anatomy 解剖;分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配;指定assist 援助;搀扶association 联合;联盟;联想assume 假定;承担 asterisk 星号 asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称(现象)attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价 barrier 栅栏; 障碍 bead 念珠

Ameigo雅思200组英语词汇辨析

生命中,不断地有人离开或进入。于是,看见的,看不见的;记住的,遗忘了。生命中,不断地有得到和失落。于是,看不见的,看见了;遗忘的,记住了。然而,看不见的,是不是就等于不存在?记住的,是不是永远不会消失? 雅思 200组英语词汇辨析 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth 指布, 为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount 后接不可数名词, number 后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家,包括住处和家人, house 房子, 住宅, family 家庭成员 . My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound 自然界各种各样的声音, voice 人的嗓音, noise 噪音 I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo 用照相机拍摄的照片, picture 可指相片,图片,电影片, drawing 画的画 Let’s go and see a good picture.

7. vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇,一个人拥有的单词量, word 具体的单词 He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population 人口,人数, people 具体的人 China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather 一天内具体的天气状况, climate 长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road 具体的公路,马路, street 街道, path 小路,小径, way 道路,途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course 课程(可包括多门科目 , subject 科目(具体的学科 a summer course 12. custom, habit custom 传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯, 后接 to do, habit 生活习惯,习惯成自然, 后接of doing. I’ve got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因, 后接 of sth./doing sth, reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接 for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice

雅思复习资料必备

雅思复习资料必备 一、基本的训练材料 市面上的雅思备考材料种类繁多、参差不齐,如何从繁多的资料中选择最接近ielts 考试的训练材料哪?我的建议是—— 1.首先 cambridge university press 出的材料。所有的ielts试题都是由 cambridge university 考试委员会出的,所以选用复习材料第一选 cambridge university press 出的材料。虽说可能有点难,但你必须适应它,它的难度可以说就是ielts的难度。 2. 慎用澳大利亚出的材料,一般他们的难度偏低。 3.尽量不用国内自己杜撰的材料。 下面给大家推荐一些雅思资料 综合类: 《how to prepare for ielts》 其他任何备考书都可以不买,这本必须买!用过的人都说,这是目前最接近真题的材料了。我也非常喜欢这本书,老外写的 建议用法:初期可以看这本书,了解题型,分项练习。最后有4个paper, 阅读有难度,可以复习中后期做。《insight into ielts》 由剑桥大学雅思培训专家编写 ,剑桥大学出版社出版。系英联邦国家雅思培训机构专用教材。此书提供的 实例 特别是听力口语资料均选自雅思考试库,最为接近雅思考试真题。向来被奉为雅思培训领域的精典教材, 中国雅思培训机构的如新东方、环球均将此书作为自己编辑教材的第一手资料。 此书有雅思培训 “圣经”之称。属于雅思杀手级材料。 2004 年,出品了姊妹篇《insight into ielts extra》。透析1是紫皮,¥50左右,透析2是深绿色,一书一磁带。透析2不错。《101 helpful hints for ielts 》、《202 useful exercises for ielts》 虽说可能有些过时了,但确是很重要的基础训练教材。尤其是内容基本涵盖了 Australia 的背景,另外对数字和字母的发音训练极其有用。觉得确实是过时了,就是好题外面的书也能找到。 《focus on ielts》 剑桥刚出不久,基本上囊括所有背景知识与词汇。《cambrdige ielts 1》、《cambrdige ielts 2 》、《cambrdige ielts 3》 每本书带有4套a类训练题、2套g类训练题。不用多说了,建议留几套,考前拿来作模拟考试训练。 我建议大家好好研究剑3,有烤鸭专门钻研书本的听力,不断精听,听记原文,精读剑桥阅读文章,吸取 好的句型和表达,写作也有了提高。书后的写作范文也值得好好学习。 《cambrdige ielts 4》《cambrdige ielts 5》 《

雅思词汇表(最新完整版)

精心整理 A aboriginal土着的;土着居民 abound丰富 abrupt突然的,陡峭的 abstain戒,避开 abstract抽象的,难解的 abuse滥用,辱骂 accommodation招待设备 accordingly照着办;响应地 accounting会计学 acid酸的 acknowledge承认 acquire取得,学到 acrylic adapt使适应 addict使沉溺 adept熟练的,内行的 adopt采用;收养 aeronautic航空的 aerosol烟,雾;烟雾剂 affect影响;感动 affiliate接纳...为会员(或分支) agency力量;代理 agitate鼓动;搅动;焦虑 alchemy炼金术 alkali碱 allergy变(态反)应性;反感 allocate分配,把。划归 amateur业余活动者 ambiguous模棱两可的 amenity舒服,愉快 ammonia氨 amorphous无定形的;难以名状的 analysis分析;解析 anatomy解剖;分解 anecdote轶事 annoy使烦恼;打扰 annual每年的,年度的

anthropology人类学 anticlockwise逆时针方向的 anxious忧虑的,担心的 ape类人猿;模仿者 aphid蚜虫 apparel衣服;外表 appeal呼吁;求助于 appear出现,来到 appetite食欲,胃口 applicant申请人 appropriate适当的,合适的 approximate近似的,大约的 arable可耕的 arboreal树木的;树状的 arduous艰巨的; ascertain查明, aspect样子;( aspiration志气;渴望 assemble集合;装备 assert断言;维护 assess对…进行评估 assignment分配;指定 assist援助;搀扶 association联合;联盟;联想 assume假定;承担 asthmatic气喘的 asymmetry不对称(现象) averse反对的 aviation航空;航空学 B baffle使挫折;使困惑 balk阻碍;挫折 bamboo竹 barbecue(吃烤肉的)野餐会 bargain交易;议价 barrier栅栏;障碍 bead念珠

高考英语易混词汇辨析

雅思词汇:100组英语词汇辨析 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画 Let’s go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population人口,人数,people具体的人China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)a summer course 12. custom, habit custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I’ve got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason

雅思词汇表(完整版)

. A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的,陡峭的abstain 开戒,避 abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得,学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的,内行的 adopt 采用;收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂 affect 影响;感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理 agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑 alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。划归 allot 分配;拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服,愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析 anatomy 解剖;分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人 appropriate 适当的,合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配;指定 assist 援助;搀扶association 联合;联盟;联想assume 假定;承担 asthmatic 气喘的 asymmetry 不对称(现象)attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价 barrier 栅栏; 障碍 bead 念珠

雅思英语作文模板和词汇

作文材料 第一章词汇 一、利与弊的词汇 Advantages & disadvantages Strengths & weaknesses The upside & the downside Pros & cons Benefits & drawbacks Merits & demerits Booms & banes 二、同义词汇替换 Popular=prevalent Thereby=thus=therefore In fact=As a matter of fact In general=Generally In spite of=Despite Concede=acknowledge Believe=convince For example=For instance=To illustrate Extremely> immensely=enormously In sum =To sum up=Overall=To conclude ------In the final analysis It is obvious that=Undoubtedly Main=prime=elemental Factors=elements=causes=reasons=contr ibutors 三、近义词辨析 1) expand、prolong、extend、stretch Expand:vt扩张,膨胀(体积,面积,数量;企业、生意) Prolong:延长,拉长,拖延(空间,时间)Extend:扩充,延伸(vi 空间、土地延展,时间延续)(vt. 舒展身体某部位)Stretch:延展,延长(事物长度,宽度;规定或者时间超出规定的范围&限度)、 (v.伸展肢体)2)locate、lie Locate:vt位于,使坐落于(用于被动语态be located in) Lie:vi 位于 3) capacity、ability Capacity:能力,才干(先天、理解、接受、忍受);也指物体容纳能力 capacity for ; capacity to do Ability:能力,才干(先、后天;脑、体力;实际应用) Ability to do或in/for sth 4) establish、build、construct、found Establish:建立,建设(强调稳固建成;具体/抽象物品) Build:建筑,建造(建筑物;理论、体系抽象事物) Construct:与build通用,更正式些Found:建立,创立(奠基,打下基础) 5)injure、hurt、harm、damage、destroy Injure:伤害,损害(健康,名誉,情感,智力) Hurt:伤害,损伤,损害(肉体,精神痛苦)Harm:伤害,损害(肉体,精神;抽象,具体事物) Damage:损伤,损害(无生命物体)Destroy:破坏,损坏(彻底损坏,不能或很难修复) 6)incident、accident、affair、case、event、matter Incident:事件、事变(一般指与重大事件相关的次要事件,尤指不寻常、激烈 暴力的事件,如 border incident 边境事件) Accident:意外事件,事故如traffic accident Affair:事件,事务;私事(公共事件,政治事务,个人事务,如foreign affairs 外交事务) Case:事件,事例(强调典型的实例,事例,实情)

雅思词汇表完整版定稿版

雅思词汇表完整版 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】

A aboriginal 土着的; 土着居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的,陡峭的abstain 戒,避开 abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得,学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的,内行的 adopt 采用;收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂 affect 影响;感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理 agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑 alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。划归 allot 分配;拨给 almond 杏仁

alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服,愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析 anatomy 解剖;分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的,合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定

7000雅思词汇用100个句子记完打印版

7000雅思词汇用100个句子记完! 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

雅思写作话题词汇(全)

雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率:★★★★★ Education and study 教育与学业 1、Teaching methods 教学方法7、Generation gap 代沟 2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’ problems 青少年问题 3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题 4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习(教学)10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作 5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’ responsibilities 父母/教师责任 6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费 真题重现 In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 分类词汇加油站 1. scope of knowledge 知识面 2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ca15130566.html,prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4.long-distance education 远程教育 5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7.schooling 学校教育 parenting、upbringing 家庭教育 8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识 9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的

英语词汇详解系列[雅思词汇]第四十六篇

英语词汇详解系列[雅思词汇]第四十六篇 second 音标_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英[’sek(?)nd] 美[’s?k?nd] 释义_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num. 第二;(规模、质量等)居第二位的;另外的 adj. 第二(个)的;(比赛、级别上)居第二位的;另外的;次要的 n. 秒;瞬间;第二名;二等品 v. 支持,附议;临时调派(工作人员等) adv. 居第二位;第二,其次 n. (Second) (美)塞孔(人名) 短语_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ leap second:闰秒;全球将迎来闰秒;跳秒 Second Republic:第二共和国;第二共和;法兰西第二共和国;第二共和党 Second half:下半时;下半场;后半时;后半埸 second job:第二职业;第二生业;职业;第两职业 Second Fleet:第二舰队 Second Chorus:第二合唱队;二合唱;我一定会和你再相遇;蝶舞龙飞 minor second:小二度 Second Fiddle:第二小提琴;二把手;小提琴

雅思词汇表(完整版)word版本

雅思词汇表(完整版)

A aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富 abrupt 突然的,陡峭的abstain 开戒,避 abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得,学到 acrylic 丙烯酸的 adapt 使适应 addict 使沉溺 adept 熟练的,内行的 adopt 采用;收养 aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂 affect 影响;感动 affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理 agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑 alchemy 炼金术 alkali 碱 allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。划归 allot 分配;拨给 almond 杏仁 alpine 高山的 alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝 amateur 业余活动者 ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服,愉快 ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析 anatomy 解剖;分解 anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼; 打扰 annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的 ape 类人猿; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服;外表 appeal 呼吁; 求助于 appear 出现, 来到 appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人 appropriate 适当的,合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定 aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备 assert 断言;维护 assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配;指定 assist 援助;搀扶association 联合;联盟;联想assume 假定;承担 asthmatic 气喘的 asymmetry 不对称(现象)attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航空; 航空学 B baffle 使挫折; 使困惑 balk 阻碍; 挫折 bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价 barrier 栅栏; 障碍 bead 念珠

雅思词汇表大全

A aboriginal 土著的 ; 土著居民abound 丰富abrupt 突然的,陡峭的 abstain 戒,避开abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地 accounting 会计学 acid 酸的 acknowledge 承认 acquire 取得,学到acrylic 丙烯酸的adapt addict adept adopt aeronautic 航空的 aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂affect 影响;感动affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支) agency 力量;代 理 agitate 鼓动;搅 动;焦虑alchemy 炼金术alkali 碱 allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。划归allot 分配;拨给almond 杏仁alpine 高山的alternate 交替的;轮流的 alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的 amenity 舒服,愉快ammonia 氨 amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的 analysis 分析;解析anatomy 解剖;分解anecdote 轶事 annoy 使烦恼 ; 打扰 annual 每年的 , 年度的 anthropology 人类学 anticlockwise 逆时针 方向的 anxious 忧虑的 , 担心 的 ape 类人猿 ; 模仿者 aphid 蚜虫 apparel 衣服 ;外表 appeal 呼吁 ; 求助于 appear 出现 , 来到 appetite 食欲 , 胃口 applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的 approximate 近似的 ,大约的arable 可耕的 arboreal 树木的 ; 树状的 arduous 艰巨的 ; 努力的 ascertain 查明 , 确定aspect 样子 ; (问题等的)方面 aspiration 志气 ; 渴望assemble 集合 ; 装备 assert 断言 ;维护 assess对… 进行评估assignment 分配;指定 assist 援助;搀扶 association 联合;联盟;联想 assume 假定;承担 asterisk 星号 asthmatic 气喘的 asymmetry 不对称(现象) attain 达到; 完成 ; 获得 attract 吸引 audio-visual 听觉视觉的 aural 气味的 ; 香味的 authority 权力 ; 职权available 可用的 ; 通用的averse 反对的 aviation 航 空 ; 航空学 B baffle 使挫 折 ; 使困惑 balk 阻碍 ; 挫折bamboo 竹 barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会 bargain 交易 ; 议价 使适应 使沉溺熟练的,内行的采用;收养

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档