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英语期末复习(2)

英语期末复习(2)
英语期末复习(2)

完型填空

完型填空1(共10题,每题1分)文章

Mark Twain (马克?吐温), a famous__1__ writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once on him a joke was played. One day Mark Twain__ 2__ to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends. The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed__ 3__ smiled and that nobody and__ 4__ was able to make his uncle smile or laugh. “Y ou__ 5__ your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain, “I’m sure I can make him laugh.” That evening the young man and his uncle sat__ 6__ . Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories. This made everyone in the hall laugh.__ 7__ the old man never ever smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Finally Mark Twain stopped. He was quite__ 8__ . Several days later, Mark Twain told another friend__ 9__ his about what had happened that night. “Oh,” said his friend, “I know about that old man. He__10__ deaf for years.” (190)

1. A. America B. American C. Americanism D. Americana

答案B。考查词类。根据本句中随后的名词writer可知,此处应该用形容词作定语,故选B American。

2. A. invited B. were invited C. was invited D. had been invited

答案C。本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文可判定此处要用被动语态、第三人称,结合下文时态可知此处应该用动词被动语态的过去时,故选C was invited。

3. A. and B. so C. but D. or

答案D。本题考查并列连词。根据副词never和下文对应的两个动词之间的关系分析,laughed和smiled 两个动词之间是并列关系,没有“递进、因果、转折”意思,而是表示“选择”,故选D or。

4. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything

答案B。本题考查不定代词的用法。根据并列连词and 前面的nobody和本句的含义应该选择表示否定意义的不定代词,故选B nothing。

5. A. take B. fetch C. bring D. carry

答案C。本题考查词汇辨析。take 指“把东西带走或拿走”,fetch 指“到别处去把某人或某物带来或拿来”,bring 指“从别处把东西或人带来”,carry 指“随身携带、搬运”。本句是指把他叔叔带来,故选C bring。

6. A. in a front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of

答案B。本题考查固定短语辨析。in a front为错误搭配;in the front of后面跟名词,指“在……(内)的前部”;in front of后面跟名词,指“在……(外)的前面”;in front指“在前部/ 前面”。本句意思是“那晚那个年轻人和他叔叔坐在前面”,故选B in front。

7. A. Since B. But C. While D. So

答案B。本题考查逻辑衔接。根据上下文来看,此处表示转折“但是那位老人连一丝笑容都未曾有过”,故选B But。

8. A. disappoint B. disappointing C. disappointment D. disappointed

答案D。本题考查分词的用法。在系动词后用现在分词作表语表示主语的性质,用过去分词作表语表示感觉或状态。故选D disappointed。

9. A. of B. from C. in D. among

答案A。本题考查介词的用法。句中his是名词性物主代词,相当于“his friend”,此处意思是“他的另一位朋友”。故选A of。

10. A. be B. had been C. has been D. was

答案C。本题考查动词的时态。句子中for years 是表示一段时间的状语,提示要用完成时态。故选C has been.。

完型填空2(共10题,每题1分)文章

Books are an important source__ 1__ we can get education. Y ou may read every day and may__ 2__ a lot of books. But have you ever asked yourself, “Why am I reading?” It is a good thing to often ask yourself__ 3__ question. For reading,__ 4__ doing anything else, it is important to have a clear purpose.__ 5__ you have learned in reading, the better the result. The second question__ 6__ you should often ask yourself is, “Why am I reading this book?” or “Why am I re ading it at the present time__ 7__ at any other?” Y ou can’t say you are reading a book just because it happens to be at hand. Y ou should not only be serious in your reading,__ 8__ choose to read good books or those you need. It is always necessary__ 9__ on a few subjects that you have been studying or that interest you. If several subjects seem to be equally (同等的) important and__10__ , you should take them in order. “One thing at a time” is a good rule for all activities. (181)

1. A. that B. from that C. which D. from which

答案D。本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。这类定语从句的关系代词主要有which(先行词为物)、whom(先行词为人)和whose(表示“……的”)。本句中关系代词which指代source,需要加介词from,意思是“从中得到教育”。故选D from which。

2. A. read B. readed C. will read D. have read

答案D。本题考查动词的时态。在情态动词后要跟动词的原形,一般时可以表示现在的可能性,过去的可能性要用完成时。故选D have read。

3. A. such a B. a such C. so a D. a so

答案A。本题考查形容词such的用法。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。such修饰单数名词时,放于不定冠词a(an)之前。故选A such a。

4. A. like B. for C. as D. from

答案A。本题考查词汇辨析。根据句意,此处为“像……”,as和like有由此含义,但as作连接词,引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句,而且这两种从句通常为省略句;like作介词。故选A like。

5. A. More B. Much C. The more D. The much

答案C。本题考查句型“the +比较级……,the +比较级……”。此句型前面部分是从句,后面部分是主句,意思是“越……,越……”。故选C The more。

6. A. how B. / C. when D. who

答案B。本题考查定语从句。指物、先行词又被序数词修饰时,关系代词只能用that,但关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时常省去。故选B /。

7. A. and B. rather than C. had better D. would rather

答案B。本题考查固定短语辨析。had better “最好……”和would rather“宁可、宁愿”后均应跟动词原形,rather than“而不是……”。本句意思是“我为什么现在读书而不是其他时候读呢?”。故选B rather than。

8. A. but B. and C. so D. too

答案A。本题考查固定搭配“not only…but (also)…”。根据上文含not only,应选择but 承接下文。故选A but。

9. A. concentrate B. concentrating C. to concentrate D. concentrated

答案C。本题考查句型“it is necessary to do sth. ”。根据句型表达要求,此处应选择动词不定式形式。故选C to concentrate。

10. A. interests B. interest C. interesting D. interested

答案C。本题考查词类。interest名词“兴趣”,动词“使发生兴趣、引起...的注意”,interesting 形容词“有趣的”,interested形容词“感兴趣的”。此处指“重要而有趣的科目”。故选 C interesting。

完型填空3(共10题,每题1分)文章

Mr. and Mrs. Green don’t often__ 1__ in the evening. But the day before yesterday Mrs. Green said to her husband. “There is a basketball match__ 2__ the stadium tonight. Shall we go and watch it?” Mr. Green was very__ 3__ with this idea, so they went to the stadium. It was an__ 4__ match, and they enjoyed it very much. They came out of the stadium at ten__ 5__ eleven after the match was over. Then they got into their car and began to drive home. Suddenly Mrs. Green__ 6__ , “Look! A woman is running very fast along the road and a man is__ 7__ her. Have you seen them?” “Y es, I have,” Mr. Green said. He drove the car__ 8__ near the woman and asked, “Can we help you?” “No, thank you,” the woman said, but did not stop__ 9__ . “My husband and I always run home after the match, and the last one __10__ wash dishes at home.” (163)

1. A. watch TV B. stay in C. go out D. get up

答案C。本题考查语义衔接及短语辨析。根据下文,本句意思应该是“格林夫妇晚上不常外出”, watch TV“看电视”没有提到;stay in“呆在家里”意思相反;get up“起床”不合逻辑。故选C go out。

2. A. from B. to C. at D. on

答案C。本题考查介词的用法。at , on , to都可以用于表示地点,at表示的位置是某一点,从宏观着眼;on表示的位置是某一条线或一个平面;to表示要去某地。故选C at。

3. A. angry B. pleased C. friendly D. afraid

答案B。本题考查短语辨析。be angry with““对……生气”;be pleased with“对……很高兴/满意”;be frien dly with“对……友好”;不存在短语be afraid with。故选B be pleased with。

4. A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement

答案A。本题考查词类。exciting形容词“令人兴奋的”,excited形容词“激动的、感到兴奋的”,excite动词“刺激、使兴奋”,excitement名词“激动、兴奋”。此处指“一场令人兴奋的比赛”。故选A exciting。

5. A. at B. to C. in D. on

答案B。本题考查英语时间的表示法。英语表示“几点差几分”时用“to”,而美式英语用“before”或“of”。此处指“11点差10分”,故选B to。

6. A. cried B. smiled C. laughed D. sang

答案A。本题考查动词辨析及语义衔接。cried“叫喊到”,smiled“微笑“,laughed“大笑”,sang“唱歌”。根据上下文,此处指“格林太太突然叫喊起来……”,故选A cried。

7. A. running after B. running before C. walking behind D. going with

答案A。本题考查语义衔接。根据随后的叙述及该妇女的回答,可知是一个男人在其后追赶她。故选A running after。

8. A. slow down B. slow C. slower D. slowly

答案D。本题考查词类。根据空缺位置应选择副词修饰动词drove,表示方式。故选D slowly。

9. A. run B. ran C. to run D. running

答案D。本题考查非谓语动词。在动词stop后既可以跟不定式,又可以跟动名词,但意义上有区别。stop to do“停下来去做某事”;stop doing“停止做某事”。故选D running。

10. A. need B. must C. has to D. have to

答案C。本题考查情态动词的用法。must表主观认为“必须”,need“需要”,have to表示客观“必须、不得不”。此处根据句意,还要注意用单数。故选C has to。

完型填空4(共10题,每题1分)文章

In China,__1__ middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night,__ 2__ they have much homework to do. Some homework__ 3__ by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know__ 4__ time. They are not__ 5__ to avoid some mistakes while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time__ 6__ TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜)very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike.__ 7__ can be a long way from home to school. Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework__ 8__ our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep for their health. For children, they should make best use__ 9__ their time. When they have enough time for sleeping, they will find it much better for__10__ health. (167)

1. A. more and more B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. most and most

答案A。本题考查形容词比较级的叠用。英语中在名词前的形容词比较级叠用结构,相当于汉语中的“越来越……”。more and more表示“越来越多的”;less and less 和fewer and fewer均表示“越来越少的”,只是前者多用于不可数名词前,后者用于可数名词前。根据下文可知本句应指“在中国,越来越多的学生睡眠比以前更少了”。故选A more and more。

2. A. so B. because C. now D. thus

答案B。本题考查逻辑衔接。本句前后两部分之间是因果关系,前果后因,意思是“因为要做很多家庭作业,大多数学生每晚睡眠不足9个小时”。故选B because。

3. A. give B. gave C. is given D. was given

答案C。本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文判断本句用一般时态、被动语态。故选C is given。

4. A. save B. to save C. how save D. how to save

答案D。本题考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法。疑问副词how +不定式构成的短语在句中当宾语,可以写成相应的从句(how they can save time)。故选D how to save。

5. A. enough carefully B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. careful enough

答案D。本题考查句型“形容词+ enough + to do sth.”。此句型表示“足够……来做……”,根据句型表达要求,enough要放在形容词后。故选D careful enough。

6. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. on watch

答案B。本题考查句型“spend time(in) doing sth.”。此句型表示“花费时间做某事”,根据句型表达要求,可直接跟动名词。故选B watching。

7. A. This B. That C. It D. They

答案C。本题考查代词it的用法。代词it 的基本用法中可以表示距离。故选C It。

8. A. because B. just as C. if D. so that

答案D。本题考查逻辑衔接。根据上下文来看,此处不是表示原因、方式或条件,而是表示结果。故选D so that。

9. A. of B. from C. out D. in

答案A。本题考查固定短语。短语“make use of”意思是“利用”。故选A of。

10. A. both their study and their B. neither their study nor their

C. not their study but their

D. either their study and their

答案A。本题考查固定搭配辨析。bo th…and…“两者都…”,neither … nor…“既不……也不……”,not…but…“不是……而是……”,either通常和or连用,表示“不是……就是……”。此处指“对学习和健康(两者)都好很多”。故选A both their study and their。

完型填空5(共10题,每题1分)

In China,__1__ middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night,__ 2__ they have much homework to do. Some homework__ 3__ by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know__ 4__ time. They are not__ 5__ to avoid some mistakes while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time__ 6__ TV or playing computer games. They stay up(熬夜)very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike.__ 7__ can be a long way from home to school. Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework__ 8__ our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep for their health. For children, they should make best use__ 9__ their time. When they have enough time for sleeping, they will find it much better for__10__ health. (167)

1. A. more and more B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. most and most

答案A。本题考查形容词比较级的叠用。英语中在名词前的形容词比较级叠用结构,相当于汉语中的“越来越……”。more and more表示“越来越多的”;less and less 和fewer and fewer均表示“越来越少的”,只是前者多用于不可数名词前,后者用于可数名词前。根据下文可知本句应指“在中国,越来越多的学生睡眠比以前更少了”。故选A more and more。

2. A. so B. because C. now D. thus

答案B。本题考查逻辑衔接。本句前后两部分之间是因果关系,前果后因,意思是“因为要做很多家庭作业,大多数学生每晚睡眠不足9个小时”。故选B because。

3. A. give B. gave C. is given D. was given

答案C。本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文判断本句用一般时态、被动语态。故选C is given。

4. A. save B. to save C. how save D. how to save

答案D。本题考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法。疑问副词how +不定式构成的短语在句中当宾语,可以写成相应的从句(how they can save time)。故选D how to save。

5. A. enough carefully B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. careful enough

答案D。本题考查句型“形容词+ enough + to do sth.”。此句型表示“足够……来做……”,根据句型表达要求,enough要放在形容词后。故选D careful enough。

6. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. on watch

答案B。本题考查句型“spend time(in) doing sth.”。此句型表示“花费时间做某事”,根据句型表达要求,可直接跟动名词。故选B watching。

7. A. This B. That C. It D. They

答案C。本题考查代词it的用法。代词it 的基本用法中可以表示距离。故选C It。

8. A. because B. just as C. if D. so that

答案D。本题考查逻辑衔接。根据上下文来看,此处不是表示原因、方式或条件,而是表示结果。故选D so that。

9. A. of B. from C. out D. in

答案A。本题考查固定短语。短语“make use of”意思是“利用”。故选A of。

10. A. both their study and their B. neither their study nor their

C. not their study but their

D. either their study and their

答案A。本题考查固定搭配辨析。both…and…“两者都…”,neither … nor…“既不……也不……”,not…but…“不是……而是……”,either通常和or连用,表示“不是……就是……”。此处指“对学习和健康(两者)都好很多”。故选A both their study and their。

英语(2)期末复习资料

英语(2)样题1 (需要的自取) 第一部分:交际用语1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 第二部分:词汇与结构6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.C 第三部分:句型转换 26.It was raining.We went home.(用so将两个句子合成一句) 答案:It was raining so we went home. 27.They’re worried about Jim.(用Who针对Jim提问) 答案:Who are they worried about? 28.She’s coming here.She’s signing the contract.(用动词不定式将两个句子合成一句) 答案:She’s coming here to sign the contract. 29.He didn’t run fast.He didn’t catch the bus.(用enough…to改写句子) 答案:He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus. 30.“Have you got my bag?”she asked.(将句子改成间接引语) 答案:She asked if I had got her bag. 第四部分:阅读理解31.B 32. A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A 第五部分:翻译句子 41.I can’t find the key.I must have left it in the car. 答案:我找不到钥匙了,我肯定是把钥匙忘在车里了。 42.Polly is worried about her lack of experience.

新目标英语2期末复习题讲解学习

短对话 一、 1. A.The man always gets poor grades for his term papers. B.The women should seck help from the writing time. C.The man had his paper rejected for the third time. D.The women does not really care about her language. 2. A.She has a keen interest in the French language and culture. B.She wants to speak French as fluently as her grandfather. C.She wants forced by her grandfather to change her decision. D.She thinks speaking French is a must for cultured people. 3. A.He had a discussion about abstract theories. B.He talked with some native speakers. C.He had a meeting with Dr.Brown. D.He attended a speech. 4. A.That she gave many wrong answers in the contest. B.That she was not well-prepared for the contest. C.That lost her chance to enter the contest. D.That she lost her identification card today 5. A.It is one-sided. B.It is objective. C.It is reasonable. D.It is ridiculous. 二、 1. A.It costs less money. B.It offers more privacy. C.It provides more comfort. D.It helps make new friends. 2. A.Send these children to school. B.Help clean the tiny,dirty houses. C.Give these children some money and food. D.Have their daughter get to know such a life 3. A.Travel alone in safe places in India. B.Follow the Indian culture and customs. C.wear the same clothes as the local women. D.Choose another place to go instead of India.

开放英语2复习题答案

开放英语2复习题答案

《开放英语二》复习题I、单选题 A. Complete each sentence below by selecting the best answer from the options given. 1. - I haven't seen Belly for 10 years. - _B_____________ ____________ A. Either have I B. Neither have I C. Haven't I D. So have I 2. - What subjects are you studying? - ____C__________ _______________ ____. A. Yes, I'm studying history B. I'm studying now C. I'm studying philosophy D. I'm doing my homework 3. - I wonder if you could help me. - ___________D___ _______________ ____. A. I could B. Yes, I do C. No, not at all D. Of course 4. - Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. - ____________A__

_______________ ____. A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes B. Thank you. No hurry C. Never mind. You go if you like D. The lecture is useful 5. - David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. - ____________C__ _______________ ____. A. I haven't been getting much sleep either B. You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sick C. I'm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like that D. You'd better do exercises regularly 6. - Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. - ____________C__ _______________ ____. A. There's no problem B. It's a pleasure C. That's quite all right D. I didn't realize that

英语期末考试复习资料

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