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人教版九年级英语Unit7知识点精讲及练习题

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

一.

根据要求写出下列单词.

1. __________(n.) 安全；安全性_________(adj.) 安全的 _________(adv) 安全地

2.__________(v. ＆ n.)搂抱；拥抱 ___________（过去分词）

3._________ (v. ＆ n.)懊悔；遗憾 ___________( adj.) 后悔的

4.__________ (n.)诗歌；韵文 __________ (n.) 诗人

5._________(v.)教导；教育 __________ (n.) 教育 _________ (adj.) 有教育意义的

6._______(v.)管理 _______ (n.) 经理

7._______ (n.)选择；_______ ( v.) 选择

二.词组翻译。

1 shut off 2.stop sb from doing

3.talk back 4 get in the way 5 be serious about 6.lift up

7 be excited about 8 regret doing sth

9.in the end 10. care about

11. keep off 12. get in the way of

13. be strict with 14. have nothing against_

15.keep me 16.worry about__

17.spend more time 1 8.be serious about_

19. manage__

三.根据汉语写出英语。

1.被允许做

2.打耳洞

3.使某人远离某物

4.回忆

5.大部分亚洲国家

6.自己做决定

7.管理他们自己的生活 8赞同某人

9.鼓励某人做某事 10对人严格要求

一.短语总结 1.shopping center 购物中心 2.be worried about 替---担心

3.get/have sth done 找人做事

4.be not serious enough 不够认真

5.seem to do 似乎做

6.spend time doing 花时间做

7.keep sb from danger 使某人远离危险 8.think back to 回想起

9.take care of 照顾 10.continue to do sth 继续做

11.keep…away from 远离12.give sb. chances to do sth 给某人做某事的机会

13move out 搬出去14 talk back 顶嘴15.think back to… 回忆

16.be late for… 迟到17stay out 呆在外面18.regret doing sh 后悔做过

19.make one’s own decision 自己做决定20.learn…from doing sth. 从做某事中学习21.keep…away from 远离22.give sb. chances to do sth 给某人做某事的机会

1.23.move out 搬出去23 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求

二.重点句子

1.No way. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. I’m

worried about your safety.

2.He doesn’t seem to have many friends.

3.I am really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.

4.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.

5.When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from

danger.

6.I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.

7.But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry

about their success at school.

8.We know how much he loves running. My life and I have supported every one of his races.

We have nothing against running.

9.He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.

10.My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter

university.

11.They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed.

12.I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to

achieve my dream.

三. 词语辨析

情态动词被动语态构成: 情态动词+be+及物动词过去分词

1.allow 的用法;

(1) allow+名词。如：We can’t allow such a thing. 我们允许这样的事情。

（2）allow sb to do sth .允许某人做某事。如：His father allows him to go.他爸爸允许他去。

(3) allow doing sth. 允许做某事。如：she doesn’t allow smoking in her hous. 她不允许在她的家里抽烟。

2.stop doing sth / stop to do sth 的区别

stop doing sth 意思是停止做某事，指停止正在做的事。如：Because of the heavy rain,they stopped playing football. 由于天下大雨，他们停止了踢足球。

stop to do sth 意思是停下来去做某事，表示前后做的不是同一件事。如：

You must be very tired .Why not stop to have a rest?

你一定很累了，为什么不停下来休息一下？

3.regret 的用法：(1) 作名词，意为懊悔，遗憾。如：My regret is that I have missed the chance to go abroad. 我的遗憾是错过了出国的机会。

（2）做动词，意为感到懊悔遗憾，其用法如下：

①regret to do sth 表示遗憾、抱歉去做某事，指该事情还没发生。

②regret doing sth 表示后悔曾经做过某事，指该事情已经发生。

③regret +n./pron.或regret+that/what 从句。如：We deeply regret that this big fire has taken away two young men ’s lives. 这场大火夺去了两个年轻人的生命，我们感到深深的惋惜。

4.get /have sth done 与have sb do sth 的区别

get /have sth done 表示请人，找人做事，其中done 是过去分词做宾补，表被动。 have sb do sth 表示让某人做某事，其中do 是不定式省略了符号to ，做宾语补足语，表主动,类似的还有make/let sb do sth 。

一.单项选择

1People who drink wine________to drive.

A don ’t allow

B isn ’t allowed

C mustn ’t allow

D mustn ’t be allowed

2.Only then______I have a chance to_____my dream.

A/ ;achieve B will; come true C will; achieve D/;come true

3.Today a lot of information can______ online

A receive

B be received

C is received

D receiving

4.She couldn ’t get her words________by her students.

A understanding

B understood

C understand

D to understand

5. If you want to keep healthy, you should try your best_________cigarettes.

A take away

B staying away from

C taking away

D to stay away from

6.Sometimes children ’s hobbies can ________ of their schoolwork.

A get at the way

B get on the way

C get in the way

D get of the way

7.Our classroom________every day.

A is cleaning

B should be cleaned

C cleans

D may be clean

8.The old man was so__________the good news that he couldn ’t say a word.

A good at

B excited about

C afraid of

D worried about

9.You ’d better give up________,or it will do harm to your health.

A studying

B smoking

C crying

D educating

10.My bike is broken.I want to get it ________

A mend

B to mend

C mending

D mended

二.首字母填空

1.We are working in a f_______near the village.

2.The two boys should be given c______to explain.

3.A person will have many l_______in his life.

4.He was worried about the s_______of his children.

5.She didn ’t e________ the room yesterday.

6.You must make your c_______ this evening.

7No matter what decision you make,I ’ll s________ you.

8.Everyone went for a p_______except Jean last Sunday.

9.It ’

s very common to h______when people meet in the US.

10.Mary bought a m_______book to study medicine.

三.动词变式

1.When the tiny baby saw his mother, he stopped _______(cry) at once.

2.She’s going to bring a camera_______(take) some photos.

3.My parents think people should keep their children away from_______(smoke).

4.He wants to get his hair ______(cut) tomorrow.

5.In many western countries,teenagers _______(ask) to do the housework at home.

6.They are old enough _______(lift) the heavy box.

7. I think old people need___________(take) care of.

8.She regretted ________(talk) back to her mother yesterday.

9.Taking photos_________ (not allow) in the museum.

10.He _____(clean) his room every day.But yesterday his room _______(not clean).

四.短文填空

Many teenagers have hobbies, which sometimes can get in the w____ of their schoolwork and parents _________(worry) about it. Liu Yu is a running star and _____ (always)

_____(want) to be a professional runner. However, his parents ______(allow) him to train so much, though they have nothing a______ running. Also, they don’t allow him

______(practice) running in the evening and they think he needs to s_____ more time on his homework. They worry what will happen if their son _______(succeed). But Liu Yu d________. He is s______ about running and he _________(allow) to make the choice by himself. Only then will he have a chance to a_______ his dream.

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