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初中英语时态语态一览表

考前归纳之动词篇

动词搭配：

Will you please (not )do…/请你（不）做某事好吗？

Would you please (not )do…?请你（不）做某事好吗？

Why not do…?=Why don’t you do…?为什么不做某事呢？

had better not do…最好做某事

let /make s.b do 让某人做某事

would rather do than do 宁肯做。。。而不做….

can/may/must/should do 能/可以/必须/应该做

1. want /would like to do 想要做 need to do 需要做

hope to do 希望做decide to do=make up one’s mind to do决定做too….to do 太….不能做 learn to do 学做

try one’s best to do尽力做 seem to do 似乎做

plan to do 计划做offer to do 主动要求做

can’t wait to do迫不及待地做used to do 过去常常做

have a chance /an opportunity to dofail to do 有一个做…的机会

in order to do 为了做prefer to do rather than do 宁肯做而不做

2. be the first / last to do 第一个/最后一个做

be lucky to do做…很幸运be happy / glad/sorry to do很高兴/难过做某事

be able to do 能做find / think + it +形+ to do发现/认为做某事…

be supposed to do 应该做

3. ask sb to do/ tell sb to do/ order sb to do请求/告诉/命令某人做

invite s.b to do邀请某人做/ encourage s.b to do 鼓励某人做

4. It’s time to do 到了做某事的时间了It’s our duty to do做…是我们的职责 It takes sb some time to do某人花一段时间做

It is +形( possible/polite/good…)for/of s.b to do某人做…

Doing

enjoy doing 喜欢做mind (one’s) doing介意做

finish doing 做完 feel like doing 想要做

keep / keep on doing 坚持做practise doing练习做

have fun /problems doing做…很快乐/做…遇到麻烦give up/drop doing放弃做spend time/money doing花钱/时间做prefer doing to doing和…相比更喜欢consider doing =think about doing考虑做

2. be busy doing 忙于做be good at doing=do well in doing 擅长做

be worth doing值得做be used for doing 被用来做

be used to doing 习惯于做

be interested in doing 对做…感兴趣be excited about doing做…很激动

3.Th anks for doing …谢谢你做what /How about doing 做…怎么样阿？

hold on to doing 坚持做pay attention to doing 注意做

look forward to doing 期待做dream of doing 梦想做

4.do some cooking /shopping/ reading 做饭/购物/阅读/

go+ skating/fishing /climbing/去滑冰/钓鱼/爬山

To do/doing

remember to do/ doing记得要做/做过forget to do/ doing 忘记要做/做过

stop to do/ doing停下来去做/停止正在做的事

go on to do / doing继续做另一件事/继续做同一件事

start/ begin to do/ doing开始做

hear sb doing/ to do 听见某人在做/做某事了see sb. doing/ to do看见某人在做/做某事了notice sb doing/to do 注意到某人在做/做某事了

buy-bought bought

teach-taught-taught

know-knew-known

draw-drew-drawn

ride-rode-ridden

swim-swam-swum

run-ran-run

feel-felt-felt

fall-fell-fallen

sit-sat-sat

make-made-made

think-thought-thought

think-thought-thought put-put-put

cut-cut-cut

take-took-taken

buy--bought-bought stand-stood-stood

stop-stopped-stopped make-made-made change-changed-changed see-saw-seen

hear-heard-heard

grow-gre w-grown

break-broke-broken lose-lost-lost

meet-met-met

sleep-slept-slept

take-took-taken

lend-lent-lent

win-won-won

beat-beat-beaten write-wrote-written find-found-found try-tried-tried

fly-flew-flown

go--went-gone read-read-read

(完整word版)初中英语时态和语态专项练习题.pdf

初中英语时态和语态专项练习题用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1．The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers. 2．The plan _____________(give) up because of rain. 3．If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 4．Where ____________ you ____________(be) these days? 5．Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 6．Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he _________ (finish )school. 7．The last bus ____________ just ________(leave) when they ________(get) to the bus stop. 8．She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her work. 9．Light ___________(travel )much faster than sound. 10．I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the m edicine. park gate.” 11.“Where ________we________(meet)?”“Let's meet outside the 12．I _________(be) afraid Mr Johnson __________(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13．I _________(lost) my bike. _________ you _________(see) it a nywhere? 14．________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai? 15．We __________(see) several members of the family since we ________(arrive) 16．I found that the students _________(play) football on the p layground. 17．The shop ___________(close) at this time of day. 18．Where ________your watch _________(lose)? 19．________the doctor __________(send) for last night? 20．Three children ___________(take) good care by the nurse. 21．Some children ___________(take ) good care by the nurse. 22．Some new houses _________(build) by the villagers themselves. 23．What language ________(speak) in Australia? 24．The colour TV _________(buy) in that shop three days ago. 25．He said he __________(stay) here for another two days. 26．The doctor said Jim must ________(operate ) on at once. the workers _______ 27.“__________the bridge _______(repair) yet?”“Yes, already ___________(repair) it.” 28．We are in Grade One this year, so we _________(teach ) physics next year. 29.“Where _________(be) you last night?”“I _________(ask) to help Tom at home. 30．The big tree ________(blow)down in the storm last night. 31．I________ never ________(eat) such delicious noodles before. 32．When we reached the town, it _______(get) dark. 33．We ________(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door. 34．Lucy said she ________(visit) the school the next month. 35．I ________(wait) until he comes back. 36．You ________(watch) TV after supper, aren't you? 37．They _________(be) to that small village several times. 39．Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow?

中考英语时态和语态专项练习题

中考英语时态和语态专项练习题 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invite d D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday

初中英语时态与语态练习

初中英语时态专项练习题及答案 will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 2. Mary _____ on shoes when she ____ them. A. tries…buys B. tries… buies C. trys… buys D. trys… buies 3. The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dance, 4. _____ he ____ himself there? No, I don't think so. A. Do…enjoy B. Does… enjoies C. Does… enjoys D. Does…enjoy 5. _____ your teacher ____ from them very often? Certainly. A. Do…hear B. Does…hear C. Do… receive D. receive 6. _____ your mother _____ some cleaning on Sunday? A. Does…does B. Do…does C. Does…do D. Do… do 7. _____ Tom _____to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _____. A. Has… x…does B. Has…x…does C. Does…has…has D. Does… have…does 8. Which teacher _____ lessons to you every day ? A. does …gives B. does… give C. do… give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, ____? _____ , he does. A. does he…No B. does he…Yes C. doesn’t he…No D. doesn’t he…Yes Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ? A. goes…doesn’t B. goes…isn’t C. doesn’t go…does D. doesn’t go…is usually _____ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching 12. We’ll go to play with sno w if it ______ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed 13. Neither I nor he ______ French. A. speak B. doesn't speak C. speaks D. doesn't speak 14. Nobody ______ how to run this machines. A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing 15. The Young Pioneer _____ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries 16. Some are ______ in the river and some are ______ games. A. swimming… playing B. swimming…plaing C. swimming… I playing D. swimming…plaing 17. Look ! The boy students are _____ football while the girls are _____ . A. playing… dance B. playing… dancing C. play… dancing D. play… dance 18. He _____ to do his lessons at eight every evening.

(完整)初三英语中考专题复习：时态和语态

初三英语中考专题复习：时态和语态 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news? --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday? --Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______. A. was beaten B. won C. scored D. was failed ( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? --If I don’t go, _______. A. so does he B. so he will C. neither will he D. neither does he ( ) 10. The trees must _______ three times a week. A. water B. is watering C. be watered D. waters ( ) 11. –Did you see Tom at the party? -- No, he _______ by the time I got there. A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left ( ) 12. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ______ it. A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen ( ) 13. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? --No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking. A. does B. do C. is D. are ( ) 14. Catherin _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom. A. has written B. was written C. had written D. is writing ( ) 15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______. A. must take care of B. must be take care of C. must look after D. must be looked after ( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _______ for me? A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick up them D. pick them up ( ) 17. He _______ living in the country to the city.

初中英语动词时态语态练习题

初中英语动词时态语态练习题 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】

1. The sun ________ in the east. A. is always rising B. always is rising C. rises always D. always rises 2. He often ________ his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash 3. I’m Japanese. Where ________ from A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming 4. A mother who ________ her son will do everything for his happiness. A. is loving B. loves C. loved D. has loved 5. ________ at a higher temperature than water A. Has milk boiled B. Is milk boiling C. Does milk boil D. Was milk boiling 6. He signed to us with his hand, “The lesson is over. You ________.” A. dismissed B. are dismissed C. have dismissed D. were dismissed 7. I haven’t met him for ages, but his mother ________ him sometimes. A. had still seen B. still sees C. has still seen D. still saw 8. We will start as soon as our team leader________ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming 9. I think Jack ________ the answer.

初中英语时态总结

（1）一般现在时基本形式（以do为例）：第三人称单数：does（主语为非第三人称单数）；肯定句：主语＋动词原形＋其他； He works for us. 否定句：主语＋don‘t/doesn't＋动词原形＋其他； He doesn't work for us. 一般疑问句：Do/Does＋主语＋动词原形＋其他。肯定回答：Yes，（＋主语＋do/does）．否定回答：No，（＋主语＋don't/doesn't.）特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句语 Does he work for us? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't What does he do for us? He works for us. （2）一般过去时 be动词＋行为动词的过去式否定句式：在行为动词前加didn‘t，同时还原行为动词，或was／were＋not； was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词例如：Did he work for us? He didn't work for us. He worked for us. （3）一般将来时 am／are／is＋going to＋do 或 will／shall＋do am/is/are/about to + do am/is/are to + do; 一般将来时的表达方法 be going to +动词原形 be +不定式,be to+动词原形,be about to ＋动词原形 be able to +不定式 be about to+动词原形 will + 动词原形；例如：He is going to work for us.

初中英语时态语态练习100题

初中英语时态语态练习100题 1. The sun ________ in the east. A. is always rising B. always is rising C. rises always D. always rises 2. He often ________ his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash 3. I’m Japanese. Where ________ from? A. do you come B. you are coming C. you come D. are you coming 4. A mother who ________ her son will do everything for his happiness. A. is loving B. loves C. loved D. has loved 5. ________ at a higher temperature than water? A. Has milk boiled B. Is milk boiling C. Does milk boil D. Was milk boiling 6. He signed to us with his hand, “The lesson is over. You ________.” A. dismissed B. are dismissed C. have dismissed D. were dismissed 7. I haven’t m et him for ages, but his mother ________ him sometimes. A. had still seen B. still sees C. has still seen D. still saw 8. We will start as soon as our team leader________ . A. comes B. will come C. come D. is coming 9. I think Jack ________ the answer. A. has known B. does know C. is knowing D. knows 10. My father ________ George quite well; they were introduced at a party. A. is knowing B. was knowing C. knows D. had been knowing 11. Where ________ ? A. Mary works B. works Mary C. does Mary works D. does Mary work 12. I think this question ________ to answer. A. easy B. is easy C. was easy D. Both A and B 13. ________ oil or butter when you cook it ? A. Do you use B. Did you use C. Were you using D. Have you used 14. I ________ some newspaper at seven yesterday evening. A. am reading B. read C. was reading D. will read 15. Now he ________ a book about New York. I don’t think he will finish it. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. is writing 16. Zhang Hua does a lot of housework every evening, but now he ________ his schoolmates with their lessons. A. help B. is helping C. helps D. has helped 17. Mother washes the girl’s hair. Look, she ________ . A. is washing it now B. washes it C. is washing them now D. washes them now 18. He usually listens to the radio, but at the present moment he ________ television. A. watches B. is watching C. has watched D. had watched 19. How long ago ________ playing with soldiers? A. have you stopped B. had you stopped C. did you stop D. do you stop 20. Look at John! What ________ ? A. does he B. he is doing C. is he doing D. does he do 21. It ________ hard when I left my house.

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初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态讲解一般现在时态【展示平台】１一般现在时态用来表示经常,反复，习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频率的副词ｓomｅtｉmeｓ(有时）, often（经常), usualｌy（通常), aｌw ａys（总是)等连用。时间状语ｉn the ｍorｎｉnｇ/ ａftｅrnoｏｎ/ ｅｖe ｎiｎg（在上午／下午／晚上）, ｅvery day／ weｅk/ ｍoｎtｈ/ yｅａｒ(每天/周/月/年, at nｏｏｎ/nigｈt（在中午／夜里)，on Mondaｙ/Ｔｕｅｓｄay(在星期一/二)等也可用在一般现在时态中。如: Bruce usｕallｙｗalｋs to schｏｏl．布鲁斯通常步行去上学。 We hａve two P．E classeｓ evｅry week. 我们每周上两节体育课。 2 表示现在的特征或状态。如: She is alwａyｓrｅady to ｈelp ｏtheｒs. 她总是乐于助人。 Hｅis １3 yeａrs ｏｌd．他13岁了。 3 表示事实或客观真理,或在谚语中,也用一般现在时。如: Thｅ sun rises in the eａｓt aｎd seｔs in the west ｅveｒｙｄay. 太阳每天东升西落。 When therｅｉs a wiｌl, ｔheｒe is a ｗａy．有志者，事竟成。 4 一般现在时的基本句型 1)肯定句:① 主语+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词-ｓ+ 其他如:Thｅy lｉｖe ｉn Cｈｉna. 他们住在中国。 He lｉkes eatｉｎg ａｐples．他喜欢吃苹果。 2)否定句：① 主语+dｏn’ｔ＋动词原形+其他 ②主语（第三人称单数）+doesn’ｔ＋动词原形+ 其他如：Tｈey doｎ’t live ｉn Ｃｈｉnａ. 他们不住在中国。Ｈe ｄoesn’t like eaｔing ａｐｐｌes. 他不喜欢吃苹果。３)一般疑问句：①Do+主语＋动词原形＋其他? ② Does＋主语（第三人称单数)＋动词原形+其他？如：Do thｅｙ lｉve ｉｎChina? 他们住在中国吗? Does ｈe like ｅaｔiｎg apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗? 【相关链接】当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下: １)一般在动词后直接加ｓ。如:tａlk –taｌks， live –lives。２）以s, ｘ., cｈ, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加ｅｓ。如: wａｔch –ｗatches, ｗash –ｗasｈes, go –goes。 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如：ｃａrry –ｃarries, fｌｙ–flｉeｓ。

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态总结

初中英语八大时态语态总复习时态总结一般现在时态1一般现在时态用来表示经常，反复，习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频率的副词sometimes（有时）,often（经常）,usually（通常）,always（总是）等连用。时间状语in the morning/afternoon/evening（在上午/下午/晚上）,every day/week/month/year（每天/周/月/年,at noon/night（在中午/夜里）,on Monday/Tuesday（在星期一/二）等也可用在一般现在时态中。如：Bruce usually walks to school.布鲁斯通常步行去上学。We have two P.E classes every week.我们每周上两节体育课。2表示现在的特征或状态。如：She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。He is13years old.他13岁了。3表示事实或客观真理，或在谚语中，也用一般现在时。如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.太阳每天东升西落。When there is a will,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。4一般现在时的基本句型1）肯定句：①主语+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+动词-s+其他如：They live in China.他们住在中国。He likes eating apples.他喜欢吃苹果。2）否定句：①主语+don’t+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+doesn’t+动词原形+其他如：They don’t live in China.他们不住在中国。He doesn’t like eating apples.他不喜欢吃苹果。3）一般疑问句：①Do+主语+动词原形+其他?②Does+主语（第三人称单数）+动词原形+其他？如：Do they live in China?他们住在中国吗？Does he like eating apples?他喜欢吃苹果吗？【相关链接】当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下：1）一般在动词后直接加s。如：talk–talks,live–lives。2）以s,x.,ch,sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如：watch–watches,wash–washes,go–goes。3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如：carry–carries,fly–flies。4）特殊的，如：have的第三人称单数为has。二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month …),in1989,just now,at the age of5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。1一般过去时态场用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常用时间状语有：yesterday（昨天）,last night（昨晚）,last week（上个星期）,four days ago（四天前）,in2002（在2002年）,just now（刚才）,the day before yesterday（前天）。如：He went to the park yesterday.她昨天去了公园。（表示过去某个时间发生的动作）I was ten years old in2003.我2003年才10岁。（表示过去某个时间存在的状态）2表示过去习惯性的动作也用一般过去时。此时常和表示频率的副词：always（总是），often（经常）,sometimes（有时）等连用。如：He always went to school early last year.他去年总是早早上学。3表达去世的人所做的事往往也用一般过去时。如：Ying Zheng was the first king in China.赢政是中国的第一个皇帝。4一般过去时态的构成1）肯定句：主语+动词的过去式+其他如：

中考英语初中英语动词时态、语态讲义(附练习和答案)

初中英语动词时态语态讲义（附练习和答案） 11. 动词的时态 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。 11.2 一般过去时的用法 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ 2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。 3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。 It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。 would （had） rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。 4） wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。