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常见中考句型和例句 2011年10月19日1

常见中考句型和例句      2011年10月19日1
常见中考句型和例句      2011年10月19日1

常见中考句型和例句2011年10月19日

1. …as soon as…一……就……

(1)一到家我就给你打电话。I will call you as soon as I get back home.

2. as…as和……一样& (not) as/ so…as ……不如……

(1)这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。This film is as interesting as that movie.

3. as … as possible 尽可能地……

(1) 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。

We should speak English as much as possible in English classes.

4. ask sb for sth.. 向某人要……

(1)当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.

5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.请/告诉某人(如何)做……

(1)那个女士问警察她应如何到颐和园。

The lady asked the police how to get to the Summer Palace.

6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth.请/告诉某人不做某事

(1)我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games. 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句担心(某事可能产生的后果)

(1)学生们为考试担心不足为奇。

It’s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

8. be afraid to do sth.害怕去/不敢去做某事

(1)我害怕去看牙医。I am afraid to see the dentist.

9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth.忙于做某事/忙于某事

(1)他正忙于做作业。 He is busy doing his homework.

10. be famous for …以……著名

(1)北京以烤鸭著名。Beijing is famous for Beijing Roast Duck.

11…为……准备/......迟到了/对……感到歉意

(1)我们已经准备好聚会了。We have got ready for the party.

12 高兴……

(1)我为自己是八一中学的学生感到高兴。

I am glad that I’m a student of Ba Yi Middl e School.

13最……之一

(1)他是他们班最高的孩子之一。 He is one of the tallest children in his class. 14带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事(物)

(1)请递给我那支笔。 Please pass me that pen.

15…或者……或者;不是……就是

(1)要么进来,要么出去。Either come in or go out.

16喜爱/喜欢、讨厌做某事

(1)我喜欢集邮。I enjoy collecting stamps.

17完成/介意/保持/继续做某事

(1)你写完作业了吗?Have you finished doing your homework?

18为……做好准备

(1)请为即将到来的考试做好准备。Please get ready the coming examination.

19最好(不要)做某事

(1)你最好每日进行锻炼。You had better do exercise every day.

20在(某方面)帮助某人

(1)她经常帮助妈妈做家务。She often helps her mum do the housework.

21. I don’t think that+从句我想…不会…;我认为…不…

( 1 )我认为这不是学习英语最好的方法。I don’t think that it’s the best way to learn English.

22. I would like to do sth. 我想做…

(1)我想喝杯茶。I would like to drink a cup of tea.

23. It looks+形容词/ It sounds+形容词看上去…;听起来…

( 1 )看起来不错。It looks nice.

24. It’s bad/ good (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(对某人)有害/有益

( 1 )每天抽烟对你有害。It is bad for you to smoke every day.

25. It’s a good idea to do sth.去做某事是一个好主意。

( 1 )暑假去海边是一个好主意。It’s a good idea to go to the b each in summer vacation.

26. It’s important (for sb.) to do sth.

( 1 )对他来说,学好英语很重要。It’s important for him to learn English well.

27. It’s time for sth. ……的时间来了;该干……的时候了

28. It’s time (for sb. )to do sth. 是(某人)做……的时候了

(1)是吃晚饭的时候了。It’s time for supper.

(2)是我们去上学的时间了。It’s time for us to go to school.

29. It’s three metres long/high/wide.它是三米长/高/宽

30. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。

(1)骑自行车去学校花费我40分钟。It takes me 40 minutes to go to school by bike.

31. keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事。

(1)很抱歉让你等这么长时间。

I’m sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.

32. keep sth.+形容词让…一直保持…/ make sth.+形容词使……怎么样

(1)在考试中保持冷静很重要

It’s important to keep calm in the exam.

33. look forward to(doing)sth.盼望(做)某事。

(1)我期待收到你的来信。

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

I’m looking forward to your letter.

34. make/let sb. (not) do sth.使、让某人(不)做某事。

(1)谁把你弄哭啦?

Who makes you cry?

35. neither…nor…既不……,也不……

(1)她既不高兴也不难过。

She is neither happy nor sad.

36. not… at all根本不;一点也不

(1)我一点都不喜欢足球。

I don’t like football at all.

37. not only…but also… 不但……而且……

(1)他不仅是我的老师也是我的朋友。

He is not only my teacher, but also my friend.

38. not…until 直到……才

(1)她昨天晚上直到11点才睡觉。

She didn’t go to bed until 11:00 last night.

39.one…,the other…一个……,另一个……

(1)这里有两个苹果,一个是红的,另外一个是绿的。

Here are two apples. One is red, the other is green.

40. some…, others…一些……,另一些……

(1)我们班一些男生喜欢足球,另一些男生喜欢篮球。

Some boys in our class like playing football, others like playing basketball. 41.prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B

(1)在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。I prefer dogs to cats.

42.see / hear sb. do sth. 看见/听见某人做某事

(1)今天上午我看见尧尧去上学.I saw Yaoyao go to school this morning.

43.see/ hear sb. doing sth. 看见(听见)某人在做某事

(1)在回家的路上,我看到有人跟着我.I saw someone following me on my way home. 44.so…that… 如此…(形容/副词)…以致于……

(1)他太小了,不能上学.He is so young that he can’t go to school.

45. such…that… 如此…(名词)…以致于……

(1)他太小了,不能上学.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.

46. spend …on sth./ (in) doing sth.花费时间在…/花时间做……

(1)我每天花费两个小时做作业.I spend two hours in doing my homework every day. 47.stop doing sth. 停止做…..

(1)请别吸烟了,对你的健康有害. Please stop smoking because it is bad for your health.

48.stop to do… 停下来去做……

(1)因为感到有点累,所以他停下来听听音乐.

He stopped to listen to the music because he felt a little bit tired.

49.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做…..

(1)我们应当阻止这个男孩看太多的电视.

We should stop the boy from watching too much TV.

50. take sth. with sb. 随身带去某物;bring sth. with sb. 随身带来某物

(1)你有必要每天随身携带一些钱.It’s necessary for you to bring some money with you every day.

51.The more…,the more…越…….,越……

(1)我越读书,越喜欢读书 The more I read books, the more I love reading. 52. There is something wrong with. …….有了毛病

(1)我的手表坏了 There is something wrong with my watch.

53.too….to 太..而不能

(1)他太小了,不能上学. He is too young to go to school.

54.used to do过去常常

(1)我弟过去个子不高,但是现在很高。My brother used to be short, but now he is tall.

55. What about…? How about…?……怎么样?

(1)去公园怎么样? What about going to the park?

56. What’s the matter with?怎么了?......出了什么事?

(1)你怎么了? What’s the matter with you?

57. What’s wrong with…?怎么了?......出了什么事?

(1)你怎么了? What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?

58. Why not do? =Why don’t you do?为什么不做……呢?

(1)为什么不买个相机呢? Why not buy a camera? Why don’t you buy a camera? 59. Could you please do?请你做……好吗? Will(Would ) you please do?

(1)请你把窗子打开好吗? Could you please open the window?

60. Would you like to do sth. ?你想要做……吗?

(1)我想喝杯咖啡. I would like to have a glass of coffee.

中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题word版本

中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题

简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语,定语,状语等。 顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语:表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如: Country music has become more and more popular.(名词) We often speak English in class.(代词) One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词) To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式) Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词) The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词) When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句) It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式) 2、谓语:谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。 1)简单谓语: We study for the people. 2)复合谓语: I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?(代词) The weather has turned cold.(形容词) The speech is exciting.(分词) Three times seven is twenty one?(数词) His job is to teach English.(不定式) His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词) The ruler must be in your box.(介词短语) Time is up. The class is over.(副词) The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表语从句) 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词) They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词) It began to rain.(不定式短语) I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语) I think(that)he is fit for his office.(宾语从句) 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如: We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.(名词)

初中英语常见句型

重点句型 1. …as soon as…一…就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as……和…一样(的 / 地)… not as(so)…as……不如 / 不比……. 雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子? Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发。 Let me tell you how to send an . 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求(让)/ 告诉 / 想要某人做(不做)某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次,饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使 / 让某人做(不做)某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕独自呆在家里。He is afraid of staying at home alone. 许多人担心他们会失去工作。(be afraid that) Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事 / 做某事

最新初中英语100句经典句型

初中英语100句经典句型1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?出什么毛病了? Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room.

10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?= Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢? Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …?做……是什么意思?Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事

中考必备文言文16篇

1、《论语》十则 (七上) 子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?” 孔子说:“学习了知识,然后时常温习它,不也高兴吗?有志同道合的朋友从远处来这,不也快乐吗?人家不了解我,但我不怨恨,不也是有道德修养的人吗?” 曾子曰:“吾日三省吾身:为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?” 曾子说:“我每天多次地反省自己:替别人办事是不是尽心尽力呢?跟朋友交往是不是诚实呢?老师传授的学业是不是复习过呢?” 子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。” 孔子说:“温习旧知识,得到新的理解,可以凭(这一点)当老师了。” 子曰:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。” 孔子说:“只读书但不思考,就会迷惑,只空想但不读书,就会有害。” 子曰:“由,诲女知之乎!知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。” 孔子说:“由,教给你认识事物的道理吧:知道就是知道,不知道就是不知道——这是聪明的。” 子曰:“见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。” 孔子说:“看见品德高尚的贤人要想着向他看齐,看见品德不好的人要反省自己有没有跟他相似的毛病。”

子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。” 孔子说:“几个人一起走路,其中必定有我的老师。我要选择他们的长处来学习,(看见自己也有)他们的短处就要改正。” 曾子曰:“士不可以不弘毅,任重而道远。仁以为己任,不亦重乎?死而后已,不亦远乎?” 曾子说:“有抱负的人不可以不胸怀宽广、意志刚毅,因为他肩负着重大的使命,路程又很遥远。把实现‘仁’的理想看作自己的使命,不也很重大吗?到死为止,不也很遥远吗?” 子曰:“岁寒,然后知松柏之后凋也。” 孔子说:“(碰上)寒冷的冬天,这才知道松柏树是最后落叶的。” 子贡问曰:“有一言而可以终身行之者乎?”子曰:“其恕乎!己所不欲,勿施于人。” 子贡问:“有没有一句可以终身奉行的话?”孔子说:“大概是‘恕’吧!自己不喜欢的事情,不要施加在别人身上。”

中考英语必备考试句型50句与例句

一、常考重点句型: 1. be + afraid of doing / to do /that从句 2. be + busy doing sth./ with sth. 3. be + famous / late /ready / sorry +for sth. 4. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth. 5. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth. 6. give/ buy/ lend/ sb. sth. 7. tell/ ask sb. how to do sth. 8. It’s time +for sb. to do sth. 9. It’s +形容词+for/of sb. to do sth. 10. would rather do... 11. had better do sth. 12. It’s +better/ best to do sth. 13. enjoy/ finish/ practice/ mind/feel like + doing sth. 14. stop +to do (doing) sth. 15. keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from +doing sth. 16. prefer +宾语+to +宾语 17. used to do sth. 18. be/get/become +used to +doing sth. 19. 含有too ... to do sth.结构的句型 20. 含有so...that的句型 21. It +takes/took +sb. +to do sth. 22.spend +名词+on sth./ doing sth. 23. see/ hear/ watch sb. do/doing sth. 24. What’s wrong / the matter with +sb./ sth.? 25. Thanks for + doing sth. 26... What/ How about +doing sth.? 27. Let’s do... 28. The +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语,the +形容词/副词的比较级+主语+谓语 29. 表示比较的三个句型 30. sth. /sb. be (am, is, are) three meters long (wide, high, tall...) 某物/某人有三米长 /宽/高…… 31. It’s two years / has been two years +since 从句 32. both...and...连接主语的句型 33. neither ...nor... 连接主语的句型

初中英语五种基本句型结构

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人大附中中考英语复习资料经典句型55句

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(全)中考英语25个高频英语句型详解

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6. sb.spends some time(in)doing sth. 某人花……时间做某事 I spend 20 minutes in doing my homework every day. 我每天花20分钟写作业。 7. It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……的 It is important for zookeepers to protect the pandas. 对动物园管理员来说,保护动物是重要的。 8. wish sb.+n./abj 祝愿某人…… I wish you good luck. 祝你好运。 9. sb. have some difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth. 某人做某事有困难 He has some difficfty (in) studying English. 他在学英语方面有困难。 10. sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do 只好/只能...... I can do nothing but tell him the truth. 我只好告诉他事实。

初中英语常用句型大全-初中英语作文常用句型及短语

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(精品)中考英语300经典句

(精品)中考英语300经典句

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初中阶段常见地文言文特殊句式有四种

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有些句子在一定的语言环境中,省略了句子的某些成分,这种句子叫省略句。古汉语中省略句常见的有以下几种形式: 1.主语省略 (1)永州之野产异蛇,[蛇]黑质而白章《捕蛇者说》 (2)[桃花源中人“见渔人,乃大惊《桃花源记》 2.谓语省略 (1)一鼓作气,再[鼓]而衰,三[鼓]而竭《曹刿论战》 (2)陈涉自立为将军,[立]吴广为都尉《陈涉世家》 3.宾语省略 (l)上使[扶苏]外将兵《陈涉世家》 (2)便要[渔人]还家《桃花源记》 4.介词省略 (l)置[于]人所罾鱼腹中《陈涉世家》 (2)武陵人[以]捕鱼为业《桃花源记》 三、被动句 古汉语中,主语和谓语属于被动式关系的叙述句叫被动句。一般有以下几种形式: l.用“为……所……”、“为所”表示被动。 (1)其印为予群从所得《活板》 (2)为乡里所患《周处》 (3)二虫尽为所吞《幼时记趣》 2.用“为+动词”表示被动。 (1)吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者《陈涉世家》 (2)兔不可复得,而身为宋国笑《守株待兔》

初中英语常用句子

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10、我们都对英语感兴趣。 We are all interested in English. 11、我刚才清洗了我的车。 I cleaned my car just now. 12、去钓鱼怎么样? How about going fishing? 13、吉姆请我和他去划船。 Jim asked me to go boating with him. 14、当老师进来的时候,学生们停止了谈论。 When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking. 15、小孩伤心地抽泣着。 The child sobbed sadly. 16、你能得到你想要的。 You can get what you want. 17、在短暂的休息后,他继续读书。 After a short rest, he went on reading. 18、又有一只猫来到我家了。 Another cat came to my house. 19、刚才,我看见你捡起了一个苹果。 Just now, I saw you pick up an apple. 20、他一下子就说到了点子上。 He came to the point at once.

(精品)中考英语300经典句

中考英语300经典句涵盖高频词语、短语、句型、考点说明:涵盖80个重点句型、305条习惯用语、常用词语、常用话题及写作为一体的经典句。 只要你学会了这300句,你就更容易考出好成绩。请同学们务必默会。 一、个人情况 1. 毕竟,这个孩子太小还不能上学。 After all, the kid is too young to go to school. 2. 我来自中国。I come from China. 3. 我的梦想会实现的。 4. 她过去靠卖书为生。She used to 5. 我家离学校不远。My home isn’t far from the school. 6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。I enjoy go ing fishing. 7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。I would like to be a teacher when I grow up. 8. 我每天都过得很愉快。 9. 我乐于和平地生活。I 10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。I like look ing through English newspapers. 11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。I enjoy making friends with others. 12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。I do n’t like smoking at all. 13. 从今以后,我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。 From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades. 14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。I like to go shopping now and then. 15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。 We should put out the fire as soon as. 16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。I don’t like to 17. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。 I used to spend so much time on computer games that I lost interest in study. 二、家庭、朋友与周围的人 18. 我过去常常拜访我的朋友。I used to 19. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。 I will call you up as soon as I arrive in America tomorrow. 20. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。I am glad to care for the people who I care for. 21. on my way home.

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