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学校生活类英语词汇

学校生活类英语词汇
学校生活类英语词汇

*入学

Freshman 大一新生register 注册,报到,登记enrollment 登记,入学Orientation 新生介绍会department 系,学部principal 校长dean 系主任Student ID card 学生证recommendation letter 推荐信Application form 申请表

*选课

Register for / sign up for/enroll in /enlist in/take 选(课或作业)Semester 学期quit /drop a course 退课pick up 学习,选择Major in 主修earn a credit 修学分course sheet 选课单Credit course 给学分的课程non-credit course 无学分的课程Unit 单元quota 名额quota reached 名额已满Quota not used up 名额未满sit in 旁听workload 负担Transfer credits 转学分waive a course 免修一门课程audit a course 旁听一门课程introduction/introductory/elementary/ intro course 初级课程prerequisite course 预修课程intermediate course 中级课程advanced course 高级课程Required/compulsory course 必修课optional / elective /selective class 选修课Science course 理科课程arts course 文科课程curriculum 课程Seminar 研究班课程,短期强化课程workshop 研讨会,讲习班Linguistics 语言学philosophy 心理学economics 经济学Political science 政治学literature class 文学课Engineering 工程学archaeology 考古学biochemistry 生物化学Bioengineering 生物工程学anthropology 人类学botany 植物学Algebra 代数math 数学*上课Lecturer 讲师supervisor/advisor 导师visiting professor 客座教授teaching assistant/assistant instructor 助教Tutor 辅导专家,家教finish class late 拖堂Finish class early 提前下课boring 枯燥thought_provoking 发人深思的stimulating/inspiring 令人兴奋的Fascinating/fabulous 精彩的,非常好的Impressive 给人印象深刻的Terror 引起恐怖的人或事物Strict 严格的Call the roll 点名Catch/follow 跟上,听懂Make sense of/make heads and tails of/figure out 明白,理解Get lost 不明白Complicated 复杂的Confused/puzzled 迷惑不解的Pushover 很容易对付的人Doze off 混混欲睡Drop off 睡着了Stay awake 保持清醒Cancel/call off 取消Postpone/put off 推迟Make a presentation 作陈述或介绍school timetable/class schedule 课程表Build the interest 培养兴趣Active involvement 积极参与Punctual 守时,准时Take notes 作笔记Skip the class 逃课Attendance 出席,出席人数Presence 出席absence 缺席Make up sth 弥补(课或工作等)Slide/transparency 幻灯片Platform 讲台

*学习

Academic performance 学习表现Academic achievement 学术成绩Enthusiasm 热情Improvement 进步,提高Concentrate 集中精力Distraction 使人分心的事物Lack confidence in...对..缺乏信心Discouraged 泄气的,灰心的Instruction after class 课后指导Prepare lessons before class 预习Exhausted 疲惫的Take a break 休息Relax 放松Help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困难come up with 赶上Think highly/much of ...对...评价课余生活Participate in 参与enroll in 登记take part in 参加,参与Sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程)participant 参加者,参与者Recruit 招收taste 兴趣,爱好extracurricular activities 课余活动alumni association 校友会club bulletin 社刊Camping 露营,野营Chorus/choral/group 合唱队University band 校园乐队Photography club 摄影社Drama club 戏剧社Dorm council宿舍管理委员会Curriculum committee 课程委员会

The students' Union 学生会Withdraw from the club 退社President/chairman 主席Run for 精选V ote 选票(n),投票(v)V oter registration 选举活动Questionnaire 问卷调查Election campaign 选举活动Campaign manager 竞选活动负责人Candidate 候选人Ticket office/box office 售票处Book a ticket 订票Ticket line 排队买票的队伍Line up for tickets 排队买票Discount 折扣Contest/competition 竞赛Award 奖Deserve 值得semi-final 半决赛Go on to the finals 进入决赛Get eliminated 被淘汰Guitar 吉他Violin 小提琴Cello 大提琴Clarinet 单簧管Horn 号Saxophone 萨克斯Ballroom dancing 交际舞Ballet 芭蕾舞Pick up 学习Painting/drawing 绘画Sketch 素描Photo album 相册Part-time job 兼职Have a job on the side 有一份兼职工作

借书、买书

Check out the book 办理借阅手续Librarian 图书管理员Stacks 书库Catalogue 目录Index 索引In circulation 已经借出Open shelves 开架Library card 借书卡Overdue 过期的Renewal 续借Reading room 阅览室Journal/periodical 期刊Magazine binder 杂志合订本Latest issue 最近一期杂志Current issue 现期杂志Back issue 过期杂志Reference desk 参考咨询台Extra copy 额外的读本Editorial 社论Buy out the bookstore 买了很多书Subscribe to 订阅Order the book 订购这本书Second-hand book 二手书Out of stock 脱销Out of print 已绝版Textbook 课本Hardcover edition 精装本Paperback edition 平装本Publisher 出版商Publication 出版,出版物Publishing house 出版社

读书、写作

Novel 小说Non-fiction 非小说类的(书籍)Science fiction 科幻小说Detective story 侦探小说Who done it 侦探小说(口语)Mystery novel 悬疑小说Biography 自传History book 历史书籍Social commentary 社会评论Bestseller 畅销书Be addicted to/attracted by the book 对那本书入迷Pore over the book 全神贯注地看书Fast reader 读书快的人Plough though the book 好不容易读完这本书Get through this novel 通读小说Read selectively 选择性的阅读Read extensively 广泛的阅读Book review 书评

School/college newspaper 校报Newsletter 简报Contribute (给报社)投稿Editor in chief 主编Subeditor 副主编

作业、论文

Assignment 作业Homework/studies/class work/school work 功课Paper/essay/thesis 论文Term paper 学期论文Experiment 实验Project 课题Book report 读书报告Lab report 实验报告Research/survey 调查Data 数据Polish 润色Rough draft 草稿Have one's hands full with ...忙于做... Expectation 期望Fall short of one's expectation 出乎意料Be strict with ...对...严厉Due 到期的Deadline 最后期限Extension /extend 延时,延期Criticism 批评,批判Feedback 反馈Bibliography 参考书目Reference book 参考书

考试、成绩

Mid-term exam 期中考试Final/final exam 期末考试Quiz 小测验Pop quiz 突击测验Standardized tests 标准测试National test 统考Placement exam 插班考Entrance exam 入学考试Reschedule 重新安排时间Exam week/period 考试周Open book exam 开卷考试(能带资料的考试)Resit 重考supplementary exam 补考mock exam / practice exam 模拟考试Restless/get cold feet/can't sit still/be on edge/like a cat on hot bricks/ have butterflies in

one's stomach/keep pacing the floor/bite one's nails 很紧张Review/go over/go through 复习Stay up all night/be up all night 熬夜Cram up 临时包佛脚Grade the papers 改试卷,评分Grade/score/mark 成绩Full marks 满分High grade/score/mark 高分Low grade/score/mark 低分Passing grade/score/mark 及格分Straight As 全得A,全优B plus B 加 B minus B 减Pass the exams with flying colors 以优异的成绩通过考试Fail in the exam 考试不及格Flunk 挂科,考试不及格Make up the exam 补考Repeat the course 重建Supplementary course 补习课程,辅助课程

退学、转学

Drop out of school 退学Take a leave of absence from school 休学Exclusion from school 退学Shift/transfer to ...转(系)Transfer to another school 转学

毕业、进修

Graduation 毕业Undergraduate 大学生Graduate 毕业生Postgraduate 研究生Diploma 文凭 A bachelor's degree 学士学位A master's degree 硕士学位A doctor's degree 博士学位Further/advanced study 进修Study abroad 留学Graduation party 毕业晚会Farewell 告别Tuition 学费Fee 学杂费Expenses 费用Finance 资助Financial aids 助学金(总称)Grant 助学金,补助金A student loan 学生贷款Scholarship 泛指各种奖学金Fellowship 学术奖金Apply for 申请

学校教育英语词汇:

nursery托儿所kindergarten幼儿园primary school/elementary school小学secondary school中学教育higher education高等教育further education进修

教育英语词汇:

parenting, schooling enroll 入学admit 招收,录取Parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做……compulsory education 强制教育、义务教育minors 未成年人immature 不成熟的学习的好处的教育英语词汇:learn skills学习技能acquire knowledge学习知识enrich knowledge丰富知识widen horizon开阔视野inspire interest激发兴趣stimulate interest激发兴趣cultivate v. 培养hobbies develop potentials conduce to mental development lay a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础

学习上的问题的教育英语词汇:

lack discipline缺少约束力persistence毅力test-oriented education应试型教育quality education 素质教育cram for examinations突击考试stuff 塞materials memorise背, memorisation rote learning死记硬背Test-taking techniques应试技巧

坏处的教育英语词汇:

discourage critical thinking 打击评判性思维students stop questioning what they are being taught 学生们不去质问他们学习的东西conduce to academic performance有助学习表现Adversely influence 负面地影响(动作) Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对……产生负面影响Emphasis on memorisation adversely influences one's academic performance. Creativity 创造性Lower/raise the standard of…降低了……的水平

不同类别的教育

adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生

boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching=tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学

quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费 a grant-aided student 领助学金的学生lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家

学校生活的常用词汇

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senior 大学四年级学生/高中三年级学生auditor 旁听生(美) commoner 自费生 boarder 住宿生/寄宿生 prize fellow 奖学金生 classmate 同班同学 alumnus 校友(男) graduate 毕业生 abroad student 留学生 returned student 回国留学生 教育程度常用词汇: educational background 教育程度secondary education 中等教育 adult education 成人教育undergraduate 本科 Expert 专家 post doctorate 博士后 doctorate 博士学位 bachelor 学士 学生学习用品常用词汇: 点击查看详细内容 学习科目常用词汇: course/curriculum 课程

英语词汇学教程(练习答案)(1)解析

《英语词汇学教程》(2004 年版)练习答案 Chapter 1 7. Choose the standard meaning from the list on the right to match each of the slang words on the left. a. tart: loose woman b. bloke: fellow c. gat: pistol d. swell: great e. chicken: coward f. blue: fight g. smoky: police h. full: drunk i. dame: woman j. beaver: girl 8. Give the modern equivalents for the following archaic words. haply = perhaps albeit = although methinks = it seems to me eke = also sooth = truth morn = morning troth = pledge ere = before quoth = said hallowed = holy billow = wave / the sea bade = bid 12. Categorize the following borrowed words into denizens, aliens, translation loans, and semantic loans. Denizens: kettle, die, wall, skirt, husband Aliens: confrere, pro patria, Wunderkind, mikado, parvenu Translation loans: chopstick, typhoon, black humour, long time no see Semantic loans: dream Chapter 2 1. Why should students of English lexicology study the Indo-European Language Family? The Indo-European Language Family is one of the most important language families in the world. It is made up of most of the languages of Europe, the Near East and India. English belongs to this family and the other members of the Indo-European have more or less influence on English vocabulary. Knowledge of the Indo-European Language Family will help us understand English words better and use them more appropriately. 2. Make a tree diagram to show the family relations of the modern languages given below.

家具常用英语词汇

家具常用英语词汇 1、factory 工厂27、poplar 白杨木 2、Date of Loading 装柜日28、Rubber Wood 橡胶木 3、Seal# 封条号码29、Walnut 胡桃木 4、Consolidated vendor 并柜工厂30、Solid Wood 实木 5、Customer 客户名31、Particle Board (PB板) 6、Port of discharge 装货港32、Fiber Board(PF.MDF板) 7、Final destination 目的地中纤板、密度板 8、ETA 装船/开船日33、Allen Wrench 内六角扳手 9、ETA Final Destination 到达日34、Apron 立水.台雅 10、Group 系列.群35、Top 面板 11、Order No. 订单号36、Leg 脚 12、P.O Number 订单号码37、Leaf 中板 13、Item Number 产品编号38、Shelf 层板 14、Quantity Loaded 装柜数量39、Bottom 底板 15、Quantity Ordered 订单数量40、Base 底座 16、Spare/Repair parts 补件41、Knob 把手 17、Sample 样品42、Door 门 18、Alder 赤杨木43、Drawer 抽屉 19、Ash 水曲柳44、Draw Back Panel 抽后板 20、Bass Wood 椴木45、Draw Front Pane 抽前板 21、Beech 榉木46、Draw Side Panel 抽侧板 22、Birch 桦木47、Draw Bottom 抽底板 23、Cherry 樱桃木48、Flat Washer 平面华司 24、Maple 枫木49、Slide 滑轨 25、Poplar 白杨木50、Machine Screw 内六角螺丝 26、Red Oak 红橡木 51、Rail 饰条77、Screen 屏风 52、Roller 软门78、Folding Screen 折屏

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Be tired of 厌烦 A knowledge of….方面的知识Broarden one’s horizons拓宽视野Major in主修 Weekly meeting每周例会 In high / low spirits情绪高昂/低落 In good / bad mood心情好/坏 In no mood for / to do sth.没心情做…. Gain获得 Acquire获取 Employ利用 Determined有决心的 Determination决心 Preserve坚持,不屈不挠Perseverance坚忍不拔Entertainment娱乐消遣 Outing远足 Campsite野营地 Accompany陪伴 Keep sb. Accompany陪伴某人Entrance exam入学考试 Lay a good foundation for为…打下基础A piece of cake小菜一碟,很容易 Get fully developed得到全面的发展

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家具的单词

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