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古诗文翻译成英文精选

古诗文翻译成英文精选
古诗文翻译成英文精选

古诗文翻译成英文精选

篇一:古文英文翻译

志合者,不以山海为远。

Even mountains and seas cannot distance people with common aspirations.

求木之长者,必固其根本;欲流之远者,必浚其泉源。 A tree has to strike a firm root before it can flourish. A river has to have a fully dredged source before it can flow unceasingly far.

山明水净夜来霜,数树深红出浅黄。 The water is clear and the mountain is bright, The frost comes in at night; Trees are covered with deep scarlet leaves mixed with yellow that is light.

天高任鸟飞,海阔凭鱼跃。 The sky is unlimited for birds to fly at ease, as the ocean is boundless for fish to leap at will.

一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。 A single flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom bring spring to the garden. 来而不可失者时也,蹈而不可失者机也。 Opportunity may knock just once; grab it before it slips away.

民惟邦本,本固邦宁。天地之间,莫贵于人。 People are the foundation of a country; when the foundation is stable, the country is in peace. Nothing is more valuable in the universe than human beings.

天行健,君子以自强不息。

As Heaven keeps vigor through movement, a gentleman should uemittingly practice self-improvement.

行百里者半九十。 Half of the people who have embarked on a one hundred mile journey may fall by the wayside.

兄弟虽有小忿,不废懿亲。

but differences between brothers cannot sever their blood ties

篇二:精选古诗英文翻译

一关雎

A ragged fringe is the floating-heart,

left and right we trail it:

that mild-mannered good girl,

awake, asleep, I search for her.

二魏风.硕鼠

Voles, voles in the field

Don’t eat the crop our labor field!

Three years now we’ve let you be,

But never have you thought of me.

三琵琶行

The large strings hummed like rain,

The small strings whispered like a secret,

Hummed, whispered-and then were intermingled

Like a pouring of large and small pearls into a plate of jade.

We heard an oriole, liquid, hidden among flowers.

We heard a brook bitterly sob along a bank of sand...

By the checking of its cold touch, the very string seemed broken As though it could not pass; and the notes, dying away

Into a depth of sorrow and concealment of lament,

Told even more in silence than they had told in sound....

A silver vase abruptly broke with a gush of water,

And out leapt armored horses and weapons that clashed and smote -- And, before she laid her pick down, she ended with one stroke, And all four strings made one sound, as of rending silk

四春望

On war-torn land stream flow and mountains stand;

In towns unquiet grass and weeds run riot./Grieved over the years,flowers are moved to tears;

Seeing us apart,birds cry with broken heart.

The beacon fire has gone higher and higher,

Words from household are worth their weight in gold./I cannot bear to scratch my grizzled hair

It grows too thin to hold a light hair pin.

五登高

The wind so swift and sky so wide,apes wail and cry;

Water so clear and beach so white, birds wheel and fly.

The boundless forest sheds its leaves shower by shower;

The endless river rolls its waves hour after hour.

A thousand miles from home in autumn,I’m grieved at autumn’s plight; Ill now and then for years,,alone I’m on this height.

Living in times so hard,at frosted hair I pine;

Cast down by poverty,I have to give up wine.

六春晓

Slumbering, I know not the spring dawn is peeping,

But everywhere the singing birds are cheeping.

last night I heard the rain dripping and winds weeping.

How many petals are now on the ground sleeping.

七行行重行行

On and On, Going On and On

On and on, going on and on,

away from you to live apart,

ten thousand li and more between us,

each at opposite ends of the sky.

The road I travel is steep and long;

who knows when we meet again?

The Hu horse leans into the north wind;

the Yueh bird nests in southern branches:

day by day our parting grows more distant;

day by day robe and belt dangle looser. Shifting clouds block the white sun; the traveler does not look to return. Thinking of you makes one old; years and months suddenly go by.

Abandoned, I will say no more

but pluck up strength and eat my fill.

八问刘十九

There s a gleam of green in an old bottle, There s a stir of red in the quiet stove,

There s a feeling of snow in the dusk outside -- What about a cup of wine inside?

篇三:经典古文英文翻译

经典古文英文翻译 CLASSIC LITERATURE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATION -- EXTREMELY USEFUL AND HELPFUL 但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。

We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart.

独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。

A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.

大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。

The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.

二人同心,其利断金。

If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can cut through metal.

富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。

It is a true great man whom no money and rank can confuse, no poverty and hardship can shake, and no power and force can suffocate.

海内存知己,天涯若比邻。

A bosom friend afar brings distance near.

合抱之木,生于毫末,九层之台,起于累土;千里之行始于足下。

A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling; a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step.

祸兮,福之所依;福兮,祸之所伏。

Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies.

见贤思齐焉,见不贤而内自省也。

On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects.

江山如此多娇,引无数英雄尽折腰。

This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage.

举头望明月,低头思故乡。

Raising my head, I see the moon so bright; withdrawing my eyes, my nostalgia comes around.

俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。

All are past and gone; we look to this age for truly great men.

君子成人之美,不成人之恶。

The gentleman helps others to achieve their moral perfection but not their evil conduct.

君子独立不惭于影,独寝不愧于魂。

A righteous man never feels ashamed to face his shadow when standing alone and to face his soul when sleeping alone. 君子之交淡如水,小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以亲,小人甘以绝。

The friendship between men of virtue is light like water, yet affectionate; the friendship between men without virtue is sweet like wine, yet easily broken.

老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。

Expend the respect of the aged in one’s family to that of other families; expend the love of the young ones in one’s family to that of other families.

礼尚往来。往而不来,非礼也;来而不往,亦非礼也。

Propriety suggests reciprocity. It is not propriety not to give out but to receive, or vice versa.

两情若是长久时,又岂在朝朝暮暮。

If love between both sides can last for aye, why need they stay together night and day?

路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。

The way ahead is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I’ll search with my will unbending.

民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻。

The people are the most important element in a state; next are the gods of land and grain; least is the ruler himself. 千丈之堤,以蝼蚁之穴溃;百尺之屋,以突隙之烟焚。

A long dike will collapse because of an ant-hole in it; a tall building will be burned down by a spark from a chimney’s chink. 锲而舍之,朽木不折,锲而不舍,金石可镂。

Carve but give up half way, even a decayed piece of wood will not break; carve without stop, even metal and stone can be engraved.

人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴阳缺,此事古难全。

People have sorrow and joy; they part and meet again. The moon dims or shines; it waxes or wanes. Nothing is perfect, not even in the olden days.

人之于文学也,犹玉之于琢磨也。

Learning and culture are to a person what polished and grinding are to jade.

三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。

Among any three people walking, I will find something to learn for sure. Their good qualities are to be followed, and their shortcomings are to be avoided.

士不可以不弘毅,任重而道远。仁以为己任,不亦重乎?死而后己,不亦远乎?

An educated gentleman cannot but be resolute and broad-minded, for he has taken up a heavy responsibility and a long course. Is it not a heavy responsibility, which is to practice benevolence? Is it not a long course, which will end only with his death?

士之为人,当理不避其难,临患忘利,遗生行义,视死如归。

A moral intellectual is one who escapes no danger in face of truth, discards personal interests in front of disaster, practices righteousness at the expense of life, and looks upon death as going home.

逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。

The passage of time is just like the flow of water, which goes on day and night.

顺天者存,逆天者亡。

Those who follow the Heaven’s law will survive; those who go against it will perish.

天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,增益其所不能。

When Heaven is about to place a great responsibility on a great man, it always first frustrates his spirit and will, exhausts his muscles and bones, exposes him to starvation and poverty, harasses him by troubles and setbacks so as to stimulate his spirit, toughen his nature and enhance his abilities.

天生我才必有用。

Heaven has endowed me with talents for eventual use.

天时不如地利,地利不如人和。

Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people.

天行健,君子以自强不息。

As Heaven’s movement is ever vigorous, so must a gentleman ceaselessly strive along.

温故而知新,可以为师矣。

He who by reviewing the old can gain knowledge of the new and is fit to be a teacher.

物格而后知至,知至而后意诚,意诚而后心正,心正而后身修,身修而后家齐,家齐而后治国,国治而后天下平。 Things investigated, genuine knowledge acquired; genuine knowledge acquired ,thoughts purified; thoughts purified, hearts rectified; hearts rectified, personalities cultivated; personalities cultivated, families regulated; families regulated, the states well governed; the states well governed, the whole world will be in peace and tranquil.

相见时难别亦难。

It is unbearable to meet as well as to depart.

学不可以已。青取之于蓝,而青于蓝;冰,水为之,而寒于冰。君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行无过矣。 There is never an end to learning. The dye extracted from the indigo is bluer than the plant; so is the ice colder than the water. By broadly learning and constantly examining himself every day, the gentleman sharpens his awareness and makes fewer mistakes.

学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

Learning without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without learning ends in danger.

学而不厌,诲人不倦。

Never be contented with your study; never be impatient with your teaching.

学如逆水行舟,不进则退。

Learning is like rowing upstream: not to advance is to drop back.

有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。

It is such a delight to have friends coming from afar.

玉不琢,不成器。人不学,不知义。

As a jade without chiseling will not become a useful object, a man without learning will not know the Way.

欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。

We widen our views three hundred miles by ascending one flight of stairs. /

Exhausting my eyes to a thousand li further, I am ascending one more story of the tower.

在天愿做比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。

In heaven let us be two birds flying ever together, and on earth two trees with branches interlocked forever.

不登高山,不知天之厚也;不临深渊,不知地之厚也。

One can never be aware of the height of the sky or the depth of the earth, if he does not climb up a high mountain or look down into a deep abyss.

大道之行也,天下为公。

A public spirit will rule all under the sky when the great Way prevails.

大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。

The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.

丹青不知老将近,富贵于我如浮云。

Absorbed in painting, you know not old age is coming; indeed, to me wealth and rank are like clouds scudding.

曲则全,枉则直,洼则盈,敝则新,少则得,多则惑。

To be part is to be whole; to be bent is to be straight; to be hollow is to be filled; to be worn out is to be renewed; to have little is to have more; to have much is to be confused

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