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经典非谓语动词100句

经典非谓语动词100句
经典非谓语动词100句

经典非谓语动词100句

1.Learning a language requires memory and practice.

2.Eating vegetables is as important as taking exercise.

3.Reading cartoon books brings me a lot of fun and knowledge.

4.Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.

5.It is no use debating with Tom because he will never change his mind.

6.It is no good smoking, for it does harm to health.

7.They consider buying a flat before the prices go up.

8.We suggested sleeping in hotels but the children were anxious to camp out.

9.Tom enjoys listening to folk music.

10.I remembered turning off all the lights when I left the house. Why are the lights still

on?

11.“Things lost never come again!”I couldn’t help talking to myself.

12.The suspect at last admitted receiving stolen goods but denied selling them.

13.I regret speaking at the meeting.

14.I shall never forget seeing the Great Wall for the first time.

15.I would appreciate you calling back this afternoon.

16.No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.

17.He is looking forward to spending his holiday in Britain.

18.They brought him to court for knocking down an old lady.

19.Do you spend much time (in) staying with your family?

20.We had trouble (in) persuading him to come with us.

21.The thief took away the woman's wallet without being seen.

22.John is interested in collecting match boxes.

23.They soon got used to driving on the left in England.

24.It is important to live a low carbon life.

25.It is impossible to learn foreign language without memory work.

26.It is difficult to find work in the present economic situation.

27.It was polite of the child to give up his seat to the elderly woman.

28.It is necessary for him to return the book to the library immediately.

29.I found it difficult to answer all the questions within the time given.

30.I felt it necessary to let him know cheating was wrong.

31.I happened to sit by her in the cinema.

32.They pretended to work harder than ever before.

33.I felt tired with walking, so I stopped to take a break for an hour.

34.To my surprise, he refused to cooperate with us.

35.I hear they intend to marry.

36.He wanted to tell the news to the world.

37.He attempted to speak but was told to keep quiet.

38.They decided to establish a nuclear power station.

39.Remember to turn the lights out before you go to bed.

40.He asked to be given a chance to work in the USA.

41.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to be heard.

42.Her wish is to become an engineer.

43.My dream is to travel around the world.

44.Now that I am a university student, my goal is to graduate with excellences.

45.The child was anxious to go to the park.

46.We are very happy to see you again.

47.I am surprised to learn that he is taking drug.

48.Are children interested to learn Chinese?

49.He was quite pleased to be praised by the teacher.

50.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.

51.My parents forbid me to stay out at night.

52.She requested him to go with her.

53.The radio urged people to contribute to the Red Cross.

54.All passengers are required to show their tickets.

55.The workers were expected to work overtime.

56.We are supposed to save energy as much as possible.

57.I hurried to the station only to find the train had left.

58.He had to work hard to support his family.

59.To learn to swim well, one needs much practice.

60.He at last got a chance to compete in the Olympics.

61.Can anybody think of an effective way to raise money?

62.We still have a lot of problems to solve.

63.I have a lot of work to do this evening.

64.Mick is the last man to break his word.

65.He is the first man to step foot on the moon.

66.She was the only man to survive the air crash.

67.This book is too difficult to understand.

68.English is difficult to learn.

69.This problem is easy to solve.

70.Seen from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.

71.Painted red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.

72.Reminded not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

73.Faced with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.

74.Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two

days on the farm.

75.The Golden Gate Bridge, built several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.

76.I started a new hobby. I got tired of working in the garden.

77.We are all satisfied with the final result.

78.I was surprised at the news about his death.

79.After her husband died, she was dressed in black for six months.

80.The toys kept the children amused all day.

81.I found him seated on the bench.

82.Although he raised his voice, he could not make himself heard.

83.Hearing the sudden loud noise, he stood there frightened.

84.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished, he gladly accepted

it.

85.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, exhausted.

86.He wore a puzzled look on his face.

87.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title given to ordinary people

for their contributions to environmental protection.

88.The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in

the 18th century.

89.With the government's aid, those affected by the earthquake have moved to the new

settlements.

90.The next morning she found the man lying in bed,dead.

91.The brave man died, leaving his young wife nothing but a broken cottage.

92.European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the

world.

93.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, killing all four people

on board.

94.The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a long speech for the president.

95.Peter received a letter just now saying his grandma would come to see him soon.

96.Don’t respond to any e-mails asking for personal information,no matter how official

they look.

97.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering the desert.

98.While watching television, we heard the doorbell ring.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb391358.html,st night, there were millions of people watching the opening ceremony live on TV. 100.Having spent the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.

101.Having been told many times, he understood the rule at last.

102.The book is recommended for its interesting story.

103.It is surprising that he should win the election.

104.How disappointing it was to have missed the train!

经典非谓语动词100句改错

1.Learn a language requires memory and practice.

2.Eating vegetables are as important as taking exercise.

3.Reading cartoon books bring me a lot of fun and knowledge.

4.Being exposed to sunlight for too much time do harm to one’s skin.

5.It is no use debate with Tom because he will never change his mind.

6.It is no good smoke, for it does harm to health.

7.They consider buy a flat before the prices go up.

8.We suggested sleep in hotels but the children were anxious to camp out.

9.Tom enjoys listen to folk music.

10.I remembered turn off all the lights when I left the house. Why are the lights still on?

11.“Things lost never come again!”I couldn’t help talk to myself.

12.The suspect at last admitted receive stolen goods but denied selling them.

13.It seemed that I was brave to raise objection at the meeting, but now I regret speak at

the meeting.

14.I shall never forget see the Great Wall for the first time.

15.I would appreciate you called back this afternoon.

16.No one can avoid influenced by advertisements.

17.He is looking forward to spend his holiday in Britain.

18.They brought him to court for knock down an old lady.

19.Do you spend much time stay with your family?

20.We had trouble persuade him to come with us.

21.John is interested in collect match boxes.

22.They soon got used to drive on the left in England.

23.It is important live a low carbon life.

24.It is impossible learn foreign language without memory work.

25.It is difficult find work in the present economic situation.

26.It was polite of the child give up his seat to the elderly woman.

27.It is necessary for him return the book to the library immediately.

28.I found difficult to answer all the questions within the time given.

29.I felt necessary to let him know cheating was wrong.

30.I happened sit by her in the cinema.

31.They pretended work harder than ever before.

32.I felt tired with walking, so I stopped take a break for an hour.

33.To my surprise, he refused cooperate with us.

34.I hear that they intend marry.

35.He wanted tell the news to the world.

36.He attempted speak but was told to keep quiet.

37.They decided to establishing a nuclear power station.

38.Remember to turning the lights out before you go to bed.

39.He asked to given a chance to work in the USA.

40.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle to heard.

41.My dream is travel around the world with my sweetheart.

42.Now that I am a university student, my goal is graduate with excellences.

43.The child was anxious to going to the park.

44.We are very happy to seeing you again.

45.I am surprised to learning that he is taking drug.

46.Are children interested to learning Chinese?

47.He was quite pleased to be praise by the teacher.

48.My boss doesn't allow me to using the telephone.

49.My parents forbid me to staying out at night.

50.She requested him go with her, but he said no to her.

51.The radio urged people to contributing to the Red Cross.

52.All passengers are required show their tickets.

53.The workers were expected work overtime.

54.We are supposed save energy as much as possible.

55.I hurried to the station only find the train had left.

56.He had to work hard to supporting his family.

57.To learning to swim well, one needs much practice.

58.He at last got a chance to competing in the Olympics.

59.Can anybody think of an effective way to raising money?

60.We still have a lot of problems to solved.

61.I have a lot of work to doing this evening.

62.Mick is the last man to breaking his word.

63.He was the first man to stepping foot on the moon.

64.She was the only man to survived the air crash.

65.This book is too difficult to be understand.

66.English is difficult to be learn.

67.This problem is easy to be solve.

68.Seeing from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.

69.Painting red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.

70.Reminding not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a

hurry.

71.Face with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.

72.Attract by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two

days on the farm.

73.The Golden Gate Bridge, building several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.

74.I started a new hobby. I got tiring of working in the garden.

75.We all satisfied with the final result.

76.I was surprising at the news about his death.

77.After her husband died, she was dressing in black for six months.

78.The toys kept the children amusing all day.

79.I found him seating on the bench.

80.Although he raised his voice, he could not make himself hear.

81.Hearing the sudden loud noise, he stood there frighten.

82.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finish, he gladly accepted it.

83.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, exhausting.

84.He wore a puzzling look on his face.

85.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title was given to ordinary

people for their contributions to environmental protection.

86.The first textbooks were written for teaching English as a foreign language came out

in the 18th century.

87.With the government's aid, those were affected by the earthquake have moved to the

new settlements.

88.The next morning she found the man lie in bed,dead.

89.The brave man died, left his young wife nothing but a broken cottage.

90.European football is played in 80 countries, makes it the most popular sport in the

world.

91.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, killed all four people

on board.

92.The secretary worked late into the night, prepared a long speech for the president.

93.Peter received a letter just now said his grandma would come to see him soon.

94.Don’t respond to any e-mails asks for personal information,no matter how official

they look.

95.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covers the desert.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb391358.html,st night, there were millions of people watched the opening ceremony live on TV.

97.Having told many times, he understood the rule at last.

98.The book is recommended for its interested story.

99.It is surprised that he should win the election.

100.How disappointed it was to have missed the train!

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题 1.We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________. A.from living a better life B.to live a better life C.live a better life D.lives a better life 2.—Do you prefer basketball with me? 一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV. A.play;stay B.to play;to stay C.play;to stay D.to play;stay 3.—I didn't hear you come in just now. —That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping. A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making 4.If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me. A.who will you talk with B.who to talk C.who to talk to D.who you will talk 5.Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor. A.running B.run C.runs 6.She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother. A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.to crying 7.—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive? —He or she must avoid_______ after drinking. A.driving B.no driving C.not to drive D.to drive 8.Young people enjoy ________ pop music. A.to listen to B.listen C.listening to D.to listen 9.We should do what we can _________ animals in danger. A.save B.to save C.saving D.saved 10.(2016天津中考)I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera. A.took B.takes C.to take D.taking 11.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 12.I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last. A.give up; keeping B.giving up; keeping C.giving up; keep D.give up; keep 13.We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day. A.to help; keep B.help; keeps C.help; keep D.to help; keeping 14.---I think you should stop ______ him in English. ---I see. He ca n’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.

非谓语动词难点、易错点(2)

必备英语非谓语动词难点、易错点 一、动词被动语态 1. The 31st Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. A. is held B. will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:第31届奥运会将于2016年在巴西里约热内卢举行。举办奥运会,The 31st Olympic Games在句中作主语,用被动语态。2016年将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态。故选C。 2.— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning. — You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day. A. clean B. are cleaned C. are cleaning D. will clean 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。A一般现在时主动语态,B一般现在时被动语态,C现在进行时,D一般将来时,根据by the hard-working cleaners every day,可知是一般现在时被动语态,故选B。 【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。 3.Over $30,000 ______ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前,一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。ago 多久以前,过去的时间,根据several months ago可知用一般过去时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构,故选B。

最新英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整)

最新英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.finding C.having found D.to find 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此处表示目的用不定式,指上网的目的。故选D。 2.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house. A.lead B.leading C.led D.to lead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。分析句式可知,这是个there be 句型,因此,此处用非谓语动词,path与lead是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故选B。 3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposed C.To expose D.Exposed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词。句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。 4.The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A.starting B.being started C.to start D.to be started 【答案】A 【解析】 选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系,故排除B、D两项。不定式作定语时,常表示动作尚未发生,故排除C项,此处用现在分词作后置定语,表示主动。 第四步:根据与谓语动词的先后关系确定时态 非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或v.-ing形式/不定式的

初中非谓语动词知识点总结

非谓语动词(不定式、动名词) 【考点概述】 非谓语动词的本意是不能做谓语的词性,但是它具有谓语动词的性质。非谓语动词是英语中特有的,在汉语中没有此概念。所以在掌握此语法是比较困难的,在平时的备考之中应注意多多练习。 【考点释义】 考点一:不定式 (1)构成:to+动词原形(do)如: I like to swim. 注意:不定式有省“to”的不定式和不省“to”的不定式两类,但多数以不省“to”的不定式为主。如:I heard him (to)sing. 我听到他在唱歌。 (2)句法功能: 1. 作主语 在英语中为了避免头重脚轻,当不定式作主语时有时主语太长时我们用形式主语“it”来作“形式主语”,将真正主语移植动词不定时之后。形式主语也就是我们所说的“不定式的复合结构”。其构成为“It +be +(for/of sb) to do sth. 如: ① It is very important ( us) to study English. = To study English is very important for us. 学英语对我们来说是很重要的 ② It is very kind ( you) to help me. = To help me is very kind of you. 你帮助我太好了。 【易错警示】我们在区别“of”和“for”的方法如下: 当介词“of”或“for”后面接的代词与前面形容词之间能否构成主谓逻辑关系就决定是用介词“of”或“for”。如果能够成主谓逻辑关系时我们使用介词“of”,反之则用介词“for”。例如上述两个例子。 ①It is very important (for us) to study English. Us is very important.(不成立) 由于不能构成主谓关系,所以用介词“for”。 ②It is very kind (of you) to help me. You are very kind. (成立) 由于构成主谓关系,所以用介词“of”。 2. 作宾语 当动词不定式作宾语是表示的是一种打算、希望、命令等。如: ① I want to read English magazines every day. 我每天想读英语杂志。(表想,希望) ② I determine to go for a long holiday. 我决定去度一个长假。(表打算,决定)【归纳】常接不定式作宾语的动词有如下: want determine decide hope plan except would like 等。 3. 作宾补 当动词不定时作宾补即宾语补足语时宾补与宾语之间就会构成主谓的逻辑关系,宾补成立的条件唯此一条。 接不定式作宾补的动词有:“advice”、“ask”、“force”、“persuade”、

高三英语复习 非谓语动词考点总结归纳讲义

非谓语动词考点总结归纳 非谓语动词包括不定式,动名词和分词。它们是高中所学的基础语法,也是高考必考内容。既是高考的难点又是高考的热点。真正领悟非谓语动词的用法要具备以下基础知识: ①具有句子结构的知识,会分析句子成分。 ②具有简单句最基本的五种句型的知识,要分得清双宾语和复合宾语。 ③具有扎实而丰富的动词知识,要分得清及物动词和不及物动词。 ④具备各种复合句的知识,能够拆析复合句和长难句。 1.三种非谓语动词的构成及变化形式。 To ●过去分词 done (无变化) ●所有非谓语动词的否定形式都是把否定副词not,never放在非谓语动词的前面。 2. 三种非谓语动词形式句法功能比较

考点一:非谓语作主语。 1. 在很多情况下没有明显的不同. Seeing is believing.=To see is to believe. 2. 不定式做主语表示某一次具体的,特定的或有待实现的动作, 而动名词则表示通常的情况. eg:To tell him the truth would be the best. / Painting is an art. 动词不定式(短语)作主语时,另一种形式是在句首用先行代词it作形式主语,而将动词不定式(短语)移到谓语之后作真正主语。用于这种形式是一些特定形容词,动词和名词 1)形容词作表语It is adj/n.(for sb.) to do sth. (常见的形容词是:necessary,important,possible等) It is adj./n.(of sb.) to do sth. (常见的形容词是clever,stupid,foolish,wise,cruel等) 2)常见的动词有:require, cost, amuse, delight, annoy等 eg: It takes much time to do sth./ It didn’t occur to me to ask him to help me. 3)一些名词作表语 eg: It seems a pity to waste them./It is a great pleasure to do this./It is a good idea to think this way 动名词做主语时常用的句型有: It is nice doing sth./It’s foolish doing sth./It is useless doing that/It’s a waste of time doing this. /It’s worth one’s while doing sth./ It’s no good (use) doing that. It’s an awful job doing this. /It’s fun doing this. There is/ was no sense in doing/no point in doing 考点二:非谓语动词作宾语详细见5+3 P70-72页 补充:1.begin和start在下列三种情况下, 通常跟不定式, 不跟动名词 1) 当begin和start的主语是无生命之物时. eg: Snow began to melt. 2) 当begin和start用于进行时时. eg: He is beginning to study English. 3) 当begin和start后面跟着一些表示心理状态的词时. eg: I began to believe his story. 2. be afraid to do 不敢去做…… be afraid of doing 害怕发生某事

非谓语动词知识点总结(1)

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非谓语动词难点汇总

非谓语动词难点汇总

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非谓语动词知识要点概括以及难点和考点分析 1.“非谓语动词”这个名称是什么意思 在做非谓语动词题目之前,首先要搞清楚这个名称的意义。在英语中,很多语法名称在我们中国人的母语中是不存在的,所以,只有我们了解了这个语法的本质,或者说英语中使用这个语法的目的,才能更好的理解和运用这个语法知识。 首先,英语句子从结构上说,大致和中文相差不多,基本上都是“主谓宾”这个顺序,但英语句子和中文句子最大的不同点在于,英语句子里只能有一个谓语动词,而且逗号不能作为分割句子的连词使用。比如这句话:他生病了,他不能来了。在中文中,这句话没有问题,但如果翻译成英语:He is ill, he is not coming.就错了,因为逗号后面没有连词,这句话里出现了两个谓语动词“is”,产生了冲突。如果要修改的话,可以加上连词so,也可以把逗号变成分号(分号等于连词,后面he的首字母还是要小写),也可以索性把逗号变成句号,变成两句话。当然,如果用英语中所特有的技巧来处理的话,可以使用从句,可以改为Because he is ill, he is not coming. 这样操作的话,就等于把一个谓语动词放入了从句中,它就不和主句里的另一个谓语动词形成冲突了。其实这也是“从句”------这个英语中所特有的语法现象存在的道理。这句话最后一种修改方法就是使用非谓语动词,可以改为“Being ill, he is not coming.”。所以各位现在就明白了,非谓语动词这个语法现象存在的意义就是为了使一句英语句子保持只有一个谓语动词。非谓语动词如果能灵活运用,在有些情况下能代替从句(非谓语动词做状语和定语时候,可以代替原来的状语从句和定语从句),可以让句子更加精简。 2.非谓语动词的形式 非谓语动词主要可以分为三种形式:1. 分词 2. 动词不定式 3. 动名词。其中,分词又可以分为现在分词和过去分词。它们的具体形式如下: 现在分词:being, doing, having done(现在分词表示主动) 过去分词: done, being done , having been done (过去分词表示被动) 不定式: to do (表示主动), to be done (表示被动)。某些题目中还会出现to have done/to have been done和to be doing等特殊形式,下面重点解析里会谈到。 动名词:doing(表示主动),being done(表示被动)某些情况下having done和having been done也可以做动名词,下面重点解析里也会谈到。 本质上说,非谓语动词是谓语动词变过来的,具体变化形式如下: 主动被动 谓语动词非谓语动词谓语动词非谓语动词 be being do doing be done done be doing doing be being done being done will do to do will be done to be done have done having done have been done having been done

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