2019年中考英语选练(14) 外研版

（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）

(限时:30分钟)

一、阅读理解。

A

一个母亲给出了一些选择正确学校的建议

When talking about picking a right school，a mother and teacher gave some pieces of advice.In the latest issue(期) of Youth magazine，the mother shared the school advice she gave her daughters with young people across the country.

“I've told my daughters many times that I don't want them to choose a name，”the mother said.“I don't want them to think，‘Oh，I should go to these top schools'. We live in a country with hundreds of excellent universities.So the first question is：what's going to work for me？”

“When it was time to prepare for picking schools，nobody around me believed I could get into Xiamen University.But through hard work I finally made it，” she continued.“So，my second piece of advice is：believe in yourself，no matter what other people might say.Once your goal is set，you only need to try your best to make it come true.”

“The last piece of advice is not to be worried even if your dreams don't come true.As I've said above，there are so many good universities out there.So it's important for everybody to understand that you can always find a university that gives you a great education.”

( C )1.The mother shared her advice ________.

A．with her students B．with her husband

C．in Youth magazine

( B )2.To explain her second piece of advice，the mother gave ________.

A．a story of her daughters

B．a story of her own

C．some different reasons

( C )3.We can learn from the last paragraph (自然段)that ________.

A．we can realize our dream through hard work

B．the name of the university isn't the most important

C．more than one university can give us a good education

( C )4.The best title of the passage may be “______”．

A．Colorful University Life

B．Best School Education

C．Advice on School Picking

B

It all started a year before when my daughter Suzanne and I were shopping in Sydney. In the window of a sports shop I noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon. “That’s what I’m going to do next year,”I said. Suzanne laughed. “Sure, Mum! Don’t forget you’re 65 years old.”

I didn’t feel I was that age! I joined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical energy increase and, along with it, my confidence. Then Suzanne pointed out, “It’s good, but how can you clear away the fear of height?”“I’ve got it worked out.” I replied bravely. “We’re going to the indoor climbing center.”While I was going up the high wall, I was afraid to look down as if a terrible animal was after me. Some time later, as I reached the ground, I sat down heavily on the floor. Later that night, as I lay in bed, I encouraged myself, “You’d climbed the wall! You’ll certainly make it!”

We set off with our packages to the Grand Canyon. When we reached it, I found the canyon was a huge black hole—far deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me onto the rope, my heart beat double-time and I wondered why I had got myself into this. Time lost all meaning as I pushed my body forward. Only the strong rope kept me from losing hope. I began to think it would never en d when everyone had stopped. “This is as far as we go, and we can climb out after a few steps, “the guide said finally. Two and a half hours later, we returned to the car park at last. I began to shake, one hard step after another.

Getting onto the bus, I fell into the seat I had left so confidently a lifetime before. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling of happiness spread through me. I had done it, at 66 years of age.

16. When did the writer decided to climb the rock through a canyon?

A. After she joined a club and trained weekly.

B. When she went to the indoor climbing center.

C. After she went to the Grand Canyon.

D. When she noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon.

17. According to the second pa ragraph, what’s her daughter’s attitude towards her decision?

A. supportive

B. doubted

C. confident

D. against

18. What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyon?

A. She found it was very easy to climb it.

19. The underlined part suggested that the writer was feeling__________.

A. angry

B. nervous

C. happy

D. excited

20. It can be learned from the passage that_________________________.

A. Where there is a will, there is a way.

B. One can’t believe its daughter.

C. Old people should n’t have a dream.

D. Climbing is the only way to keep health.

参考答案16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A

二、词汇运用

(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

die be proud of she twelve unless

1.December is the month of a year.

2.We often see Mary use the bag. It must be .

3.It's impossible to make such great progress you keep on working hard.

4.Our teachers and parents will us because we have grown up.

5.Although Hawking left us on March 14th, 2018, his works will live on after

his .

(ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Take a good look in the mirror. Have you ever seen another person that looks exactly like you? Of course, you may have seen people who look 6. (相似的) to you but you may have never seen a person that looks “the same” as you. This is what makes

people special. There is only one of each person on Earth.7. (然而), cloning(克隆) technology may change all of this.

Imagine that the person next to you looks, talks, and even 8. (行动) exactly like you do. He or she may think like you, too. How would you 9. (感觉)? You would be shocked and then grow afraid of getting into 10. (麻烦).

This does not mean that cloning could only cause 11. (坏的) results. The technology could be used to find 12. (方式) to cure serious illnesses. It could also bring hope to people who can't have 13. (婴儿).

Cloning is a very hot 14. (话题). Research on cloning technology is still going on. Do you think cloning of humans should be 15. (允许)? Only time will tell!

参考答案：

(ⅰ)1.twelfth 2.hers 3.unless 4.be proud of

5.death

(ⅱ)6.similar 7.However 8.acts 9.feel 10.trouble

11.bad 12.ways 13.babies 14.topic 15.allowed

三、书面表达

假设你是李平,以下是学校校刊《菱韵》发出的一则征稿启事,请仔细阅读并写一篇稿件。

[要求] (1)词数90-110;

(2)文中不得出现真实人名、校名。

[小词典] impress 给予人印象v.

Dear Editor

Wang,____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________

Yours,

Li Ping

参考答案

One possible version:

Dear Editor Wang,

As a school leaver, the old memories can't be wiped off my mind easily.

One afternoon, the classroom was empty after the sports meeting. Accidentally, I caught sight of a box of colour pencils on the floor. I didn't know whose it was, but I picked it up and kept it as my own.

The next day, our head teacher asked me about the pencils but I lied to him. He didn't say anything but treated me as usual. Afterwards, my classmates still played with me. As time went by, I felt sorry for what I did. In the end, I told my head teacher the truth. He didn't scold me but comfort me. It was his trust that made me face my mistakes bravely. In fact, he taught me a good lesson though he didn't say a single word.

I hope my story can help the newcomers a lot.

Yours,

Li Ping

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