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数据库系统实现课后答案,杨冬青译,第二版

数据库系统实现课后答案,杨冬青译,第二版
数据库系统实现课后答案,杨冬青译,第二版

(1)磁盘容量

共10个盘面,每个盘面100 000个磁道,所以共10*100 000个磁道

每个磁道1000个扇区,每个扇区1024个字节,所以磁盘的容量为

10*100 000*1000*1024B=9

10KB

(2)平均位密度

每个磁道1000个扇区,每个扇区1024个字节,每个字节8bit故每个磁道容量为1000KB,对于3.5英寸直径上的位密度可计算为

1000*1024*8/(3.5*π%

?)=828227.68173bit/inch

90

(3)最大寻道时间

最大寻道时间出现在从最内层磁道寻找最外层磁道,或者相反,此时磁头经过99999个磁道,故最大寻道时间计算为

(1+0.0002*99999)ms=20.9998 ms

(4) 最大旋转等待时间

最大旋转等待时间为旋转一圈所用的时间,即60/10000s=6ms

(5) 块传输时间65536字节(64扇区)

要传输64扇区的块,磁头必须经过64个扇区和63个空隙,空隙占20%,扇区占80%,围绕着圆周有1000个扇区,1000个空隙,由于间隙合在一起为72度,扇区为288度,所以64个扇区63个空隙的总度数为(72*63/1000)+(288*64/1000)=22.968度,传输时间为

22.968/360*6ms=0.3828ms

(6) 平均寻道时间

在磁盘上移动1/3的距离需要1+0.0002n=1+0.0002*(100 000/3)=7.667ms (7) 平均旋转等待时间

平均旋转等待时间为旋转半周所花费的时间,即3ms

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