外研版英语八年级上册 短语

NSE8A Module 1

1. try to do / try not to do 尝试做...

2. Why don’t you do…? Why not do…?何不...?

3. write down sth. / write sth. down 写下来

4. It’s a good idea to do sth.做…是个好主意

5. How about doing sth.?做…怎么样？

6. read a newspaper in English用英语读

7. what else 还有什么

8. help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人/ 帮助某人做某事

9. Thanks a lot. 多谢!=Thank you very much.

10. That’s a good idea. = Good idea. 好主意!

11. use…to do sth. 用…去做…

12. forget to do sth. / remember to do sth. 忘记要做.../记得要做...

13. ask for ...要求...

14. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做...

15. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 干某事花费某人多少时间

16. a great way to do sth. 做某事的一个好方法

17. talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈某事

18. guess the meaning of the new words 猜生词的意思

19. enjoy oneself 玩得开心=have a good time

20. speak to sb. 和...说话

21. speak English in class 课上说英语

22. lots of = a lot of= much / many 许多

23. take a deep breath 深呼吸

24. want to do sth. 想要做... = would like to do...

25. a piece of paper / pieces of paper (一) 张纸

26. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事

27. the answer to the question 问题的答案

28. find it easy to do sth. 发现做…很容易

29. the best piece of advice 最好的一条建议

30. be good at sth. / be good at doing sth. / do well in sth.擅长(做)…

31. make a list of sth. 列一个…清单

32. write a letter to sb. 给…写信

33. It’s + adj. to do sth. 做…很…

34. best wishes to sb. 对某人致以最良好的祝愿

35. think about 考虑..

36. match sth.1 with sth.2 把1与2相连

37. learn…from…向...学...

38. for example 例如

39. on the Internet 在网上

40. make an English study plan 制定英语学习计划

41. in pairs / in groups 组

Module 2

1. What about you? 你如何?

2. travel around the world 环游世界

3. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请…做…

4. the price of the ticket ...的票价

5. take off 起飞；脱下

6. the holiday of your dreams 你梦想的假期

7. what do you reckon? 你认为呢?

8. on TV / in newspapers 在电视上/新闻报纸上

9. the ticket to the USA 去美国的机票

10. It sounds brilliant! 听上去好极了!

11. travel all over China by plane 乘飞机游中国

12. has/ have gone to a place 已经去了...

13. has/ have been to a place 去过某地

14. dream come true 梦想成真

15. have been abroad 去过国外

16. fly to different places for one’s holidays 飞往...度假

17. more than = over 超过... 多于...

18. sell out 卖完

19. at the end 最后

20. in the seat 在座位上

21. a fantastic experience 极好的经验

22. taste delicious 尝起来美味

23. enter a competition 参加比赛

24. take photos of stone animals 拍石雕动物的照片

25. have a wonderful/nice/great /good time 玩得很开心

26. see Beijing Opera 看京剧

27. climb the Great Wall 爬长城

28. eat roast duck 吃烤鸭

29. take turns to do sth. 轮流干…

30. have a western meal 吃西餐

31. live in another country 生活在另一个国家

32. cook dinner for your parents为父母做饭

33. take a plane / by plane 乘飞机

34. each year = every year 每年

Module 3

1. journey to space 太空之旅

2. send message back to Earth 向地球发回信息

3. life on the moon / life on Mars 月球/火星上的生命

life on other planets在其他星球上的生命

4. What are you up to? 你干什么呢？

5. What do you think? 你认为呢？

6. send sth. to a place 把某物发送到某地

7. Don’t panic! 别急。

8. the latest news 最新消息

9. in the spacecraft / on the space station 在空间站

10. know a lot about sth. 对…知道的很多

11. show sth. to sb. 把…给…看

12. on business 出差

13. bring sth. back 带回来

14. take the space shuttle 乘航天飞机

15. millions of 数百万的...

16. go around / turn around

17. none of them / one of them 他们中没有一个/ 他们其中之一

18. an environment with air 有空气的环境

19. a small part of…的一小部分

20. the stars we see at night 我们晚上看到的星星

21. many other…许多其他的…

22. in the universe在宇宙中/ in space 在太空

23. be a long way away 离得很远

24. beyond the solar system 太阳系之外

25. How long does it take to do sth.? 干。。。花了多长时间？

26. in the last three years 在最近的三年里

27. finish doing sth. 完成做... enjoy doing 喜欢做...

practice doing 练习做... / mind doing 介意做...

feel like doing 感觉喜欢做.. / be busy doing 忙于做...

28. as…as…和…一样

29. so…that…. 如此…以致于…

30. ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事

31. keep sth. secret 保守秘密

32. several times 几次

33. the names of the planets 行星的名字

34. the days of the week

35. be named after…以…而命名

Module 4

1. work at Beijing International School 在北京国际学校工作

2. arrive in/ at.. ; get to...; reach... 到达....

3. get on well with sb. 和...相处融洽

4. a little / a few 一些...

5. hear about / hear of / 听说hear from 收到…的来信

6. in fact 实际上

7. That sounds interesting 那听上去很有趣

8. tell me more 告诉我更多.

9. know sb. well 非常了解某人

10. an eight-year-old boy 一名8岁的男孩

11. drop out of school 辍学

12. It’s + adj. for sb. to do sth.干…对某人来说很…

13. stop doing 停止做…stop to do 停下来去做…

14. have to do 不得不做...

15. look after sb. / take care of sb. 照顾...

16. get an education 受教育

17. with the help of sb. =with sb’s help 在...的帮助下

18. raise money 集资

19. pay for 为。。。付款；为…付出代价

20. with this money 用这笔钱

21. train teachers 培训教师

22. high school 高中

23. a boy from Shanxi Province 一名来自陕西省的男孩

24. because of 由于,因为...(+短语) because ..因为+(句子)

25. thousands of / hundreds of 数百/千....

26 teach sb. to do sth. 教...做...

27. give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 给某人....

28. go abroad 出国

29. learn to do sth. 学做....

30. each other 互相

31. move back to a place 搬回到某地

Module 5

1. western music 西方音乐pop music 流行音乐

2. who’s it by? 谁创作的

3. I’m not sure. 我不确定.

4. be born in / on 出生于...

5. I’m a fan of…我是...的迷.

6. give us a break 让我们清净会.

7. what on earth is that? 那究竟是什么?

8. I don’t believe it! 我不相信.

9. the types of music 音乐类型

10. the capital city of Austria 奥地利的首都

11. the center of European classical music 欧洲古典音乐的中心

12. a beautiful old city 一个美丽的古城

13. make sb. + famous 使某人著名

make sb./sth. + adj. 使…如何

14. the most famous 最有名的

15. all over Europe 全欧洲

16. even more successful甚至更成功

17. not only…but also…不仅...而且...

18. take sb. around…带着某人周游…

19. give concerts 开音乐会

20. at the age of…在…岁时

21. a piece of music / pieces of music 一段音乐

22. in addition to sth. (besides) 除…之外

23. the rest of 其余的…

24. play the guitar 弹吉它

25. play instruments 弹奏乐器

26. make sure 确信；弄清楚

27. all types of music 各种类型的音乐

28. love to do / like to do 喜欢做...

29. a part-time job 一份兼职工作

30. lucky for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是

31. decide to do sth. 决定做…

32. make records for sb. 为某人制作唱片

33. go on sth. / go on doing / go on to do 继续做...

34. one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数

35. a large group of 一大群…

36. belong to…属于

Module 6

1. How is it going? 你好吗?

2. It’s about…是关于....

3. go on 继续!

4. I see! 我明白了.

5. let me guess…让我猜猜

6. run past sb. / run by sb. 跑过…

7. sit in a tree 坐在树上on the tree (长)在树上

8. smile at sb. 朝…笑

9. fall down 摔倒/ fall off 摔下来

10. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland爱丽斯漫游奇境

11. by mistake 不小心

11. happen to sb. 某人发生了。。。/某事发生在某人身上

12. get tired / be tired 累了.

13. be the river 在河边

14. have nothing to do 无所事事

15. once or twice 一次或2次

16. look into 往...里看

17. have no…or…没有...或...

18. think of 考虑,想起

19 take out of 从...拿出

20. run across 跑过...

21. see sb. do / see sb. doing 看见...做....

22. get out 出去

23. have a picnic 野餐

24. grow up 长大

25. go off 熄灭

26. not…until 直到…才…

27. start doing / start to do 开始做…

28. jump out of bed 跳下床

29. play with 玩弄...；play with a ball 玩球

30. at about 7 o’clock last night昨晚大约7点

31. on my way to school 在我去学校的路上

on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上

32. this time last year 去年的这个时候

33. from …to…从…到…

34. jump up 跳起来

35. look up 查阅；向上看

36. walk along the beach 沿着海岸散步

Module 7

1. look pretty 看上去漂亮的

1. taste salty 尝起来咸的

2. feel tight 感觉有些紧

3. smell sour 闻上去酸的

4. sound noisy 听上去吵闹的

5. so much food 这么多食物

6. get the food ready把食物准备好

7. can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事

8. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信

9. shake hands 握手

10. last message 上个信息

11. be proud of sb. 为某人自豪

12. have a party 开聚会

13. the first time 第一次

14. family member 家庭成员

15. say hello to sb.与某人问好

16. have a try 试一试

17. introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给

18. get angry with sb. 对某人生气

19. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事.

20. be excited about doing sth.做某事感到兴奋

21. do something wrong 做错事

22. ride a bicycle 骑自行车

23. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

24. make cookies 做小甜饼

25. What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？

26. What’she like? 她为人怎样？

27. What does she look like? 她长的怎样？

feel (感觉，摸起来)

sound（听起来）

look（看上去）

28.主语+感官动词(连系动词) seem （好象）+adj.

smell（闻起来）

taste （吃起来）

keep （保持）

become / get/ turn （变得）Module 8

1. around town 环城之行

2. go along 沿着---走

3. turn left/ right into---向左/右转

4. on the corner of (在街道)拐角处

5. between---and---在----和----之间

6. on the left of---在---的左边

7. opposite the market 在市场的对面

8. by boat 乘船

9. take boat 乘船

10. on a clear day 在晴朗的日子里

11. the way to -------的路

12. the best way to do ...干... 最好的方法

13. get off 下（车，船）

14. go past 走过

15. go for a walk 散步

16. buy things you need 买你需要的东西

17. go swimming 去游泳

18. get something to eat 买些吃的东西

19. be full of 装满了---

20. most of ... 大多数...

21. at the ticket office 在售票处

22. follow it on the map 跟随...在地图上

23. Where is the park? 公园在哪?(不同的问法

How can I get to the park?

Can you tell me the way to the park?

Is there a park near here?

Do you know the way to the park? Module 9

1.濒危动物: animals in danger

2.需要做某事: need to do

3.没有喝水：without drinking

4.了解: learn about…

5.令人惊奇的事情:: the surprising thing

6.很吃惊地干某事: be surprised to do sth

7.干某事很悲伤: It’s sad to do sth

8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…

9.停止捕杀很难: It’s hard to stop killing

10.没有地方住: no places to live in

11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food to eat

12.这水不好喝: The water isn’t good to drink

13.带走它: take it away

14.住在森林里: live in the forests

15.决定不做某事: decide not to do

16:变得很严峻: become very serious

17.以…为生: live on…

18.照顾: look after (them, her…)

19.有足够住的地方:enough places to live in

20.越来越少的土地居住less and less land to live on

21.制定计划: make a plan

22.生长得更好：grow better

23.最著名的科学家: the best-known scientist

24.以而闻名: be famous for…

25.的标志（象征）the symbol of…

26.想起think of…

27.考虑: think about (it)

28.例如: for example / such as…

29.几乎没有熊猫very few pandas.

30.也，同样as well as…

31.你真是太好了干某事It’s really nice of you to do sth…

32.向某人展示某物show sb about sth..

33.干某事的一个计划: a plan to do sth…

34.设计海报design a poster

35.保持…干净: keep sth clean

36.保持地球的干净: keep the Earth clean

37.砍伐森林: cut down the forests

38.污染河流: pollute the rivers

39.为某人而工作: work for sb

40.在野外: in the wild

41.究竟: on earth

42.听到那个消息很难过：I’m sorry to hear that.

43.使得某人发狂: make sb mad

44: 把它变脏: make it dirty

45. 查找它: find it out

46.和平地生存：live in peace.

47.自然保护区: nature reserve

48.最后: at last

49.干某事是有趣的: It’s interesting to do

50.需要保护: need to protect…

51.变得稀少: become rare

52.最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger 53．出生：be born

54．由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasons Module 10

1. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

2. watch a performance of 看----的演出

3. the center of the neighbourhood 居住地的中心

4. say goodbye to sb. 向某人说再见

5. the Qing Dynasty 清朝

6. the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争

7. send sb. to some place 送/派某人去某地

8. the Teacher’s School 师范学校

9. from –to –从----到----

10. be named 被命名为

11. people’s artist 人民的艺术家

12. great Master of Language 语言大师

13. folk music 民歌

14. magic shows 魔术表演

15. at the teahouse 在茶馆

16. enjoy sth. 从某事得到乐趣

17. the twentieth century 二十世纪

18. give a wonderful welcome 热烈欢迎

19. take place 发生

20. make them study hard 使他们努力学习

21. fall in love with sb. 与某人相爱

22. marry sb. 娶了/嫁给某人

23. the best part of the film 电影最好的部分

24. the name of ----的名字

25. more than one meaning 不止一个意思

26. the same dream 相同的梦想

27. Beijing Children’s Art Theatre 北京儿童艺术剧院

28. a gold medal 金牌

29. somebody else 别的人

30. a well-known poet 著名的诗人

31. a writer for TV, opera and drama 一位集电视剧，歌剧及戏剧创作于一身的作家

32. finish doing sth 结束做某事

33. be good for 对---有利

34. understand their children better 更好的了解孩子

35. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事

36. make a decision 做出决定

Module 11

1. The Spring Festival 春节

2. at the moment 现在

3. depend on 根据---而定/ 依靠

4. find out 找出，查明

5. choose carefully 仔细挑选

6. the places to see 要看的地方

7. in winter 在冬天

8. change colour 改变颜色

9. in the northwest 在西北

10. remember to do sth 记得干某事

11. freezing cold 非常冷

12. from time to time 时常

13. take an umbrella 带把雨伞

14. for a long time 长时间

15. on holiday 度假

16. best of all 最好的是

17. start to do sth. 开始做某事

18. go shopping for presents

19. What's the weather like?= How is the weather? 天气如何?

What will the weather be like?= How will the weather be? 20. It might be windy. 天有可能刮风.(多种表示法)

= It may be windy.

= It will probably be windy.

= It will possibly be windy.

= Maybe it will be windy.

= Perhaps it will be windy.

= It is possible that the weather will be windy.

21. be off to ... 打算去...

22. Come on! Better get going! 好了,走吧.

23. Y ou must be joking! 你是在开玩笑吧.

24. something warm to wear 一些穿着暖和的东西

25. When's the best time to ...? 去...地方最合适是什么时候?

26. remember to wear warm clothes 记得穿上暖和的衣服

27. stay for a long time 呆很久

28. swim in the sea 在海里游泳

29. It's pleasant /important / nice / a good idea / great fun to do sth.

30. take photos of... 拍...的照片

31. compared to ...相比较....而言

32. the wettest place in the world 世界上最湿润的地方

Module12

1. open the present 打开礼物

2. traditional life 风俗

3. accept a present 接受礼物, receive a present 收到礼物

4. wrap... in paper 用纸包...

5. do some cleaning 打扫卫生

6. on the first day 在第一天

7. break something 打破东西

8. get a move on 快点

9. both hands 双手

10. cut one’s hair 理发= have one's hair cut (p.p.)

11. rules and customs 规矩和习俗

12. on the pavement 在人行道

13. in certain countries 在某些国家

14. cover one’s head 盖住头

15. drop litter 扔垃圾

16. on the plate 在盘子里

17. take off 脱下（衣服）/（飞机）起飞

18. clean up bedroom 打扫卧室

19. wash up 洗餐具

20. get married 结婚

21. at the age of 在----岁时

22. something to eat 吃的东西

23. look up 查询

24. blue and white signs 蓝白标志

25. throw ... over one's shoulder 扔...过肩

26. meet sb. for the first time 初次见面

27. drink tea/ pour tea 喝茶/倒茶

28. be diffeerent from ... 和... 不同

29. use the telephone without asking 未经询问使用电话

30. play music 播放音乐

外研版八年级英语上册词组归纳

八年级上册各单元重点总结 Module 1 How to learn English 重点单词 1. grammar n. 语法 2. pronunciation n. 发音 3. advise v. 建议 4. advice n. 意见;建议 5. possible adj. 可能的 6. aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7. improve v. 改进;改善 8. suggest v. 建议;提议 9. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10. spelling n. 拼写 11. possible adj. 可能的 12. should v. aux. 应该 13. practise v. 练习 14. agree v. 赞同 15. quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 16. correct v. 纠正 adj. 正确的17. match v. 使相配；使成对 18. meaning n. 意义；意思19. complete v. 使完全 20. sentence n. 句子 21. letter n. 字母 22. excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 23. natural adj. 合理的 24. place v. 放置 24. main adj. 主要的 25.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的26. conversation n. 谈话；交谈 27. basic adj. 基础的 28. understand v. 理解;明白（过去式：） 29. forget v. 忘记（过去式：）

重点短语 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little（+不可数n.）有点 a few（+可数n.）几个;一些 11. agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to sb. 跟……交谈 13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be from = come from 来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉

八年级上册英语短语搭配句子

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relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame! 多可惜 Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me 帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill 病倒了 Would you mind (my)doing sth? (我)做…你介意吗？ Would you mind (not)doing sth? 别做…你介意吗？ right away = at once 立刻;马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻 do one’s best尽某人的力 say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 serve food 上菜 turn up/down…调高/低（音量） keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事