中考反义疑问句知识点习题带答案

最新中考反义疑问句知识点习题带答案

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

反义疑问句

【反义疑问句】

（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

（二）要点注意：

1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。

2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。

3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。

4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。

（三）用法：

1) 陈述部分I am时，疑问部分要用 aren't I.

I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗）

2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。

如： The old man made no answer, did he?

Jim is never late for school, is he?

3) 陈述部分有情态动词

have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don't +主语（didn't +主语）。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

used to，疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he

had better（最好） + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

4) 陈述部分有would rather（宁可、宁愿） +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it

陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he.

Everyone knows the answer, don't they (doesn’t he)

Nobody knows about it, do they (does he)

7) think引导的宾语从句：

A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he?

We believe she can do it better, can't she?

B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问

句

He thought they were wrong, didn't he （不能说weren't they）

8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。

Don't do that again, will you?

Go with me, will you / won't you?

而Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you（或won't you） Let's go and listen to the music, shall we（或用shan't we)

Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you （或won't you）

9) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的，疑问部分用there。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there?

10) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?

完成下列反意疑问句。

1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ?

2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?

3. Meimei studies in a middle

school, _______________ ?

4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?

5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?

6.He never loves cold weather , _______________ ?

7. You finished the task

yesterday, _______________ ?

8.It _______________ a good day for swimming,

is it?

9.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________

10.The story is little interesting, _______________ ?

11.Everything starts to grow in

spring, _______________ ?

12.He can hardly finish his

homework, _______________ ?

13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ?

14.Let’s go shopping , _______________ ?

15.She doesn’t like climbing

hills , _______________ ?

16.I don’t think it is cold today, _______________ ?

17. You think he is a good flight

attendant, _______________ ?

18.Nobody knows where she

lives, _______________ ?

19.Few students can answer the

question, _______________ ?

20.Mike likes English, _______________

21.That was a wonderful night, _______________

22.Your sister helped him, _______________

23.Tom is skating, _______________

24.You aren’t a teacher, _______________

25.They haven’t been to the Great

Wall, _______________

26.You will join the soccer

team, _______________

27.He likes neither apples nor

pears, _______________

28.There are some good books for

you, _______________

29.They have been there twice, _______________

30.Let’s do it now, _______________

31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _______________

32.Nothing is impossible, _______________

33.Everything is possible, _______________

34.He doesn’t go to school by

bus, _______________ 35.There is little milk left in the

bottle, _______________

36.Let us clean the classroom by

ourselves, _______________

37.He has studied here for about four

years, _______________

38.You have never lost money

before, _______________

39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______________

40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______________

41.She’s American, _______________

42.There will be a volleyball match in our school,

_______________

43.Don’t smoke in the reading-

room, _______________

44.I don’t think he is right, _______________

45.You must do your homework by

yourself, _______________

46.You mustn’t touch the

machine, _______________

47.He must be a worker, _______________

48.Someone looked for me

yesterday, _______________

49.I’m a teacher, _______________

50.What a nice watch, _______________

51.I wish to use your ruler, _______________

52.I have to stay at home, _______________

53.You’d better wear warm clothes

today, _______________

54.What he needs is his parents’

love, _______________

55.You’d like a cup of tea, _______________

56.Don’t be late again, _______________

57.Their prices are really low, _______________

58.Reading is good for you to learn

English, _______________

59.No one knows about it, _______________

60.I think you should study

hard, _______________

附加答案：

1 . isn’t it 2. can’t he 3.doesn’t

she 4.does he 5.will you

6. does he

7.didn’t you

8. isn’t

9.hasn’t he 10.is it

11.doesn’t it 12.can

he 13 .aren’t I 14.shall we 15.does

she

16.is it 17.don’t you 18does

it 19. can they 20.doesn’t he

21.wasn’t it 22.didn’t she 23.isn’t he 24.are you 25.have they

26.wont you 27.does he 28.aren’t there 29.haven’t they 30.shall we

31.don’t you 32.is it 33.isn’t it 34.does he 35.is there

36.will you 37.hasn’t he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he 41.isn’t she 42.won’t there 43.will you 44.is he 45.mustn’t you

46.must you 47.isn’t he 48.didn’t they

49.aren’t I 50.isn’t it

51.may I 52.don’t I 53.hadn’t you 54.isn’t

it 55.wouldn’t you 56.will you 57.aren’t they 58.isn’t it 59.do they 60.shouldn’t you

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