2011届高考英语第一轮必修复习课时作业6

高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷[浙江卷]

——高三一轮英语卷

必修4

学校：____________班级：__________姓名：__________考号：____________

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共80分)

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)

1．What China can learn from________2008 financial storm has become________hot topic among us.

A．the；/B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a

2．—________is it from the hotel to Beijing City Library?

—Not far.You can go there on foot.

A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon

3．________，the northerners like noodles while the southerners are fond of rice in China.

A．In common B．In general C．In total D．In return

4．Most senior high school students are working hard day and night to pass the college entrance examination，gaining______to a university.

A．application B．connection C．admission D．agreement 5．The date of the meeting has been________from November 10 to November 3.

A．progressed B．preserved C．improved D．advanced

6．—Is it OK that I sit here?

—Come a little______to me.I have something important to tell you.

A．closer B．more closely C．close D．closely

7．Nowadays，people get news around them and about the world from______media，on TV，by radio，in the newspaper or on the Internet.

A．formal B．precious C．various D．normal

8．—How do you feel about our manager—Mr Yang?

—He is very easy-going.I feel________when I stay with him.

A．at a distance B．at ease C．at a loss D．at heart

9．—I had been working till 4∶00 a．m.to prepare a report for my boss.

—________you look very tired.

A．No doubt B．No hurry C．No wonder D．No need

10．Professor Wang introduced us a new approach________foreign language learning at yesterday’s meeting.

A．with B．about C．on D．to

11．According to the statistics，young drivers are more________to have accidents than older drivers.

A．possible B．curious C．probable D．likely

12．It is known that water is not an endless resource，________can it be made once more，so we should save and protect it.

A．so B．as C．thus D．nor

13．Last week，Susan and David，________our university’s student association，met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.

A．to represent B．representing

C．represented D．having represented

14．The medical team left the village with great satisfaction，________a lot of local villagers.

A．treating B．having treated

C．to treat D．treated

15．Our boss is an________person.He is willing to listen to，think about or accept different

ideas.

A．open-minded B．absent-minded

C．open-mind D．absence-mind

16．—Hello，everyone！Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?

—That’s what we________about when you came in.

A．are talking B．were talking

C．talk D．talked

17．It was after careful consideration________we decided to take action.

A．which B．that C．why D．when

18．Be sure to practise all the four language skills，________，listening，speaking，reading and writing，in every English class.

A．those are B．this is C．they are D．that is

19．The firm was successfully run and________，he owed his success to the support of his friends.

A．looking back B．looked back

C．to look back D．when looked back

20．(2010年潍坊检测)With trees and grass________39.6% of the urban area，the city of Weifang has taken on a new look.

A．covered B．covering

C．to be covered D．being covered

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

(2009年西安八校第一次联考) An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.

One evening when the boys were particularly__21__，he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was__22__when he could see or hear boys playing his__23__game，football.He would__24__give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night.The boys got__25__，for they could hardly believe__26__they were being paid to do something they__27__.

The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old man’s house，and went away__28__with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，__29__，the old man said he hadn’t had much money__30__himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his__31__from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was__32__much that they could do about it.

At the__33__of the fifth week，the boys came back and__34__at the old man’s door，waiting for their__35__.Slowly，the door opened and the old man appeared.He__36__that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan__37__he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without__38__.

This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！” they yelled.“__39__！”

They__40__away and never played on the street again.

21．A.hot B．noisy C．troublesome D．naughty

22．A.happiest B．excited C．encouraged D．bored

23．A.interesting B．amusing C．acceptable D．favorite

24．A.more ever B．therefore C．willingly D．forever

25．A.shouted B．cried C．thrilled D．smiled

26．A.how B．when C．that D．what

27．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．respected

28．A.happily B．thankfully C．gratefully D．tearfully

29．A.but B．in addition C．however D．besides

30．A.earned B．saved C．remained D．left

31．A.paycheck B．insurance C．food tickets D．salary

32．A.not B．no C．so D．very

33．A.final B．end C．start D．beginning

34．A.kicked B．hit C．beat D．knocked

35．A.rewards B．awards C．checks D．wages

36．A.expressed B．apologized C．stated D．expected

37．A.as B．like C．when D．though

38．A.fail B．hesitation C．joke D．problem

39．A.No way B．No possible C．No problem D．No play

40．A.walked B．stormed C．broke D．backed

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

A

(2009年湖北八校第二次联考，A) He met her at a party.She was so outstanding，with many boysaround her，while he was so normal，with nobody paying attention to him.

At the end of the party，he invited her to have coffee with him.She was surprised，but due to being polite，she agreed.

They sat in a nice coffee shop.He was too nervous to say anything，and she felt uncomfortable，thinking，“Please let me go home.”

Suddenly he asked the waiter，“Would you please give me some salt？I’d like to put it in my coffee.”

Everybody stared at him—so strange！His face turned red，but，still，he put the salt in his coffee and drank it.

She asked him curiously，“Why do you have this hobby？”

He replied，“When I was a little boy，I was living near the sea.I liked playing in the sea，and I could feel the taste of the sea，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Now every time I have the salty coffee，I always think of my childhood.I miss my hometown so much.I miss my parents who are still living there.”

While saying that tears filled his eyes.She was deeply touched.That’s his true feeling，from the bottom of his heart.A man who can tell out his homesickness，he must be a man who loves home，caresabout home，and has responsibility of home.

Then she also started to speak about her faraway hometown，her childhood，and her family.That was a really nice talk，also a beautiful beginning of their story.

They continued to date.She found that actually he was a man who meets all her demands；he was kind-hearted，warm and careful.He was such a good person but she almost missed him!

Thanks to his salty coffee！Then the story was just like every beautiful love story—the princess married the prince，and then they were living a happy life...And，every time she made coffee for him，she put some salt in the coffee.

After 40 years，he passed away，leaving her a letter which said，“My dearest，please forgive my whole life lie.This was the only lie I said to you—the salty coffee.

“Remember the first time we dated？I was so nervous at that time.Actually I wanted some sugar，but I said salt.It was hard for me to change so I just went ahead.

“I tried to tell you the truth many times in my life，but I was too afraid to do that，as I have promised not to lie to you for anything.

“Now I’m dying.I’m afraid of nothing so I tell you the truth：I don’t like the salty coffee.What a strange bad taste！But I have had the salty coffee for my whole life!

“Since I knew you，I never feel sorry for anything I do for you.Having you with me is my biggest happiness for my whole life.If I can live for a second time，I still want to know you and have you for my whole life，even though I have to drink the salty coffee again.”

Her tears made the letter totally wet.

Someday，someone asked her，“What’s the taste of salty coffee？”“It’s sweet，” she replied.

41．After ordering some salt to put into the coffee，the young man must have felt________.

A．touched B．satisfied

C．disappointed D．embarrassed

42．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Salt coffee is more delicious and sweeter than sugar coffee.

B．The man ordered the salt coffee in order to create a chance to date with the girl.

C．The man had to have salty coffee all his life to keep his word.

D．The woman hardly believed the man’s explanation at their first date.

43．From the passage we can see that the man is________.

A．caring and kind-hearted B．shy and sly

C．dishonest but responsible D．warm and understanding

44．It is implied in the passage that the woman________when reading the letter left by her husband.

A．was cheated by her husband’s behavior

B．was touched by her husband’s white lie

C．felt sorry to know the truth too late

D．felt angry about his dishonesty

B

(2009年重庆第二次诊断)

I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ring-free life.

Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our high-tech，in-a-hurry age，a cell-free life is a hard concept to swallow.Our mobile phones can now access the Internet，and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages.If I gave up my cellphone，people would think I was mad.

I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology.I have an office phone，a home phone，an e-mail and if people want to contact me，they can.If I’m out，people can leave a message.Do they really need to find me 24/7？However，I’m a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I can’t let it go.

Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life.For most people，they hold all contacts and many of us don’t write up address books any more.The latest phones carry our music，pictures，movies and everything else.We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it，we feel cut off from our fellow.

“Where have you been？” said a friend，who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone，“I tried calling you，but you disappeared.You disappeared off the face of the Earth.” See，when you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.

I’m not really going to toss my mobile phone away，in fact.We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.So in 2009，I’ve decided not to serve my mobile phone.Like all machines，I can always turn it off.

45．What does the underlined phrase “toss away” mean?

A．give away B．get away

C．break away D．throw away

46．The writer mentions Frodo to________.

A．show it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phone

B．show how much he likes Frodo

C．suggest a cell-free life is what he wants

D．introduce a film character to us

47．What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?

A．Mobile phones can do anything for us.

B．Mobile phones have become very important in our life.

C．We could not live without mobile phones.

D．We would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.

48．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A．The writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.

B．When you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.

C．The writer decides not to serve his mobile phone.

D．We humans can control ourselves and machines.

C

(2009年东城检测，C) Compared to people with bad attitudes，people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，according to a new study.“It’s possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses，” says Sheldon Cohen，the study’s lead researcher from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.

In a previous study，Cohen and his colleagues put cold-causing viruses into the noses of 334 healthy adults.People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles，coughs，and other cold symptoms.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors，even when medical tests detected those symptoms.

Those findings were interesting，but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick.Instead，it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests，for instance，that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic，with high self-esteem and a sense of control over life.This would mean that who we are，not how we feel，ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.

To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions)，the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period，people got nose drops that contained either cold or flu viruses.Then，each person stayed in an isolated room for 5 or 6 days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus，for example,28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand，those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat.

49．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Smiles Turn away Colds

B．An Interesting Way to Beat Colds

C．Be Outgoing and Optimistic to Fight Colds

D．What Matters More，Personality or Emotions?

50．In the previous study，people who showed positive feelings______.

A．didn’t catch colds as often

B．developed cold symptoms more slowly

C．were less likely to have cold symptoms detected

D．were less likely to feel cold symptoms

51．What mainly decides our chances of catching colds according to the new study?

A．Personality. B．Self-esteem.

C．Emotions. D．Attitudes.

52．The underlined word “symptoms” probably means________.

A．something that causes cold

B．something that results in cold

C．signs that something exists，especially something bad

D．changes in your body or mind that show that you are not healthy

D

(2009年湖北华师附中模拟) Choosing a nice mountain bike for you is easier than learning how to ride it.Keep these tips in mind：

Decide how you are going to use your new mountain bike.

Are you a new rider who simply wants to travel outdoors on the weekend，weather permitting？Do you intend to test yourself on the rough roads，every day，rain or shine？Or are you going to use your new mountain bike to ride to and from school or work？Be honest about your intentions，and you’re more than half way toward choosing the right mountain bike for you.

Visit your local bike shops.

Any good bike shop will stock a wide range of quality mountain bikes in all price points and

sizes.Your local bike shops will carry more than one brand of bicycle.Not only will they sell you a mountain bike that suits your needs，but they will service what they sell.Visit at least a few shops.You’ll get one that satisfies you right away.

Don’t be bashful.

Tell your salesperson how you intend to use your new mountain bike，and how much you are willing to spend.Your salesperson will show you a selection of models and brands accordingly.He or she will also help you determine the right size for you.You may ask more without any sense of shyness.

Take a test ride.

All good bike shops let customers take test rides.There’s a good reason for this beyond “try-before-you-buy” salesmanship.Since you already know your price range and find the right size，you now have to find out which brand you ride best.They want you to be happy with your purchase.After only a few test rides from more than one bike shop，the right mountain bike will choose you.

53．What would be the best title for the text?

A．How to Choose a Mountain Bike B．How to Ride a Mountain Bike

C．Where to Ride Your Local Bike D．Why to Take a Test Ride

54．The main purpose of visiting bike shops is________.

A．to share happiness with the salesperson B．to seek a wide range of quality

C．to get a mountain bike that satisfies you D．to service your new mountain bike

55．The underlined word “bashful” means________.

A．cold B．pitiful C．shy D．helpful

56．Which of the following is probably the author’s attitude towards “try-before-you-buy” salesmanship?

A．Honorable. B．Favorable. C．Negative. D．Suspicious.

E

(2009年陕西检测) While I was waiting outside my wife’s office building for her to get out of work.I saw a bum (流浪乞丐) coming my way.

“I hope he won’t ask me for any money，” I thought.

He came and sat in front of the bus stop.After a few minutes he spoke.“That’s a very pretty car，” he said.He was in rags，but he had an air of dignity (尊严) about him.

I gave him a smile and continued cleaning my car.

He sat there quietly as I worked.The expected asking for money never came.As the silence between us widened，it seemed that a voice inside me said，“Ask him if he needs any help.”

“Do you need any help？” I asked.

He answered in three simple but meaningful words that I shall never forget.We often look for wisdom in great men and women，and we expect it from those of higher learning and achievements.I expected nothing but an outstretched (伸出的) dirty hand from him，but he said three words that shook me.

“Don’t we all？” he said.

I_was_feeling_high，successful_and_important_above_a_bum_in_the_street，until those three words hit me like a shot.

Don’t we all?

I needed help.Maybe not for a bus fare or for a place to sleep，but I needed help.I reached in my wallet and gave him not only enough for a bus fare，but enough to get a warm meal and shelter for the day.Those three little words still ring true.No matter how much you have，you need help，too.No matter how little you have，no matter how loaded you are with problems，even without money or a place to sleep，you can give help.

Maybe God looked down，called an angel，dressed him like a bum，and then said，“Go to that man cleaning the car.That man needs help.”

Don’t we all?

57．The writer was near the bus stop________.

A．to meet the bum B．to wait for his wife

C．to wait for a bus D．to clean his car

58．At the sight of the bum，the writer________.

A．asked him if he needed any help

B．hoped to give the bum some money

C．wished the bum not to ask him for money

D．pretended to be cleaning his car

59．The underlined part in the passage means “________”．

A．I thought I’m better in any way than the bum

B．I felt the bum is as good in some ways as I am

C．I felt I liked the bum very much

D．I thought I should respect the bum

60．What does the story mainly tell us?

A．Those who are poor are in greater need of help.

B．Anybody should give help to others.

C．Poor as a man may be，he has dignity.

D．Whatever we are，we need help.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

(嘉兴市第一中学2010届高三12月月考) 第61至65题是五个求职人员的介绍。阅读六则招聘广告(A、B、C、D、E和F)，选出与求职人员相符的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。

61．________Mary didn’t pass the college entrance examination.But she is pretty，friendly and sociable apart from her good English.

62．________John,27，graduated from electronics department in Harbin Institute of Technology.He is not so talk-active but he is very kind hearted.He is always ready to help others.

63．________David is good at both English and Chinese.He is outgoing and likes to have a good working atmosphere.He graduated from journalism department in Zhejiang University.

64.________Kate，a local citizen in Shanghai，is pretty，aggressive and energetic.She likes to read books about marketing and she also likes to communicate with others.

65．________Ray has graduated from an engineering college and he would like to be in an IT company offering high pay and good welfare.He is creative and confident.He likes to do the things that have never been done by others.

B

D

F

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

Yesterday a school boy is daydreaming in class.Not knowing that he was doing，he put a pen cap into his mouth.A few minutes late，he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it！The teacher was shocking when the boy stood up and said，“I’ve just swallowed a pen cap.”He was quickly sent the nearest hospital.There a doctor examined his and said the best treatment was to take some medicines so that the pen cap could pass natural.Three hours later the boy successfully made it.“She is really lucky，” said the doctor.“It’s not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun.It’s very danger.”

第二节书面表达(满分30分)

假设你是李华，在美国探亲，你目击了一起交通事故，警察让你写一份材料，报告当时所见情况。

注意：根据下列内容要点写出报告。

1．时间：7∶15 a．m.，Feb.8,2009；

2．地点：公园路公园门前；

3．车从第3街向右拐，驶入公园路时撞了一位老人；

4．车未停，沿公园路向西开走；

5．黄色车，车号：AC864，女司机。

说明：1.内容要点要用不同的方式表达。

2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

3．词数在100左右；结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

________________________________________________________________________ About two minutes later，I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.

Li Hua

卷(四)

第一部分

1．B考查冠词。第一空用定冠词the特指2008年的金融风暴；第二空用不定冠词a 指一个热门话题。

2．A考查交际用语。根据Not far可知，问句问的是多远，故用How far。How long 对时间、长度提问；How often对频率提问；How soon对将来的时间提问。

3．B考查短语辨析。in general总的来说，通常。in common有共同之处；in total总共，总计；in return作为回报。

4．C考查名词辨析。admission允许进入，后常跟介词to。application申请，应用；connection联系；agreement同意。

5．D考查动词辨析。advance提前。句意为：会议日期已从11月10号提前到11月3号。progress改进，进步，进展；preserve保留，保存；improve改善，提高。

6．A考查副词辨析和比较级。根据对话提供的情景，是要对方坐得再靠近一点儿，故用比较级。close指具体距离的近；closely亲密地，密切地，常表示抽象含义。

7．C考查形容词辨析。various不同的，各种各样的。formal正式的，正规的；precious 珍贵的，贵重的；normal正常的。根据media后列举的内容，可知选C。

8．B考查短语辨析。at ease自由自在，无拘无束。句意为：“你觉着我们的经理——杨先生怎么样？”“他很随和。与他在一起，我感到很放松”。at a distance有一定距离；at a loss不知所措；at heart在内心里。

9．C考查句型。no wonder难怪。该句补充完整为：It is no wonder that you look very tired。句意为：“为了给老板准备报告我一直工作到凌晨四点。”“难怪你看起来那么累”。no doubt毫无疑问；no hurry不着急；no need没必要。

10．D考查名词与介词的搭配。approach与介词to搭配。

11．D考查形容词辨析。likely可能的。常用于句型：Sb./Sth.be likely to do...；It is likely that...。

12．D考查连词。根据“水既不是一种无穷无尽的资源，也不能被再制造”和nor位

于句首，句子用部分倒装，可知选D。

13．B考查非谓语动词。Susan，David与represent之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，再根据句子提供的情景，用representing。

14．B考查非谓语动词。The medical team与treat之间为逻辑上的主动关系；再根据句意，treat发生在left之前并且已经结束。句意为：医疗队救治了许多当地村民后，非常满意地离开了村子。

15．A考查构词法。open-minded愿意考虑不同意见的，思想开明的。此复合形容词由“形容词＋名词＋ed”构成。absent-minded心不在焉的。

16．B考查动词的时态。“那就是你进来时我们正在讨论的事情”。此处“讨论”的动作发生在“你进来时”，所以用进行时态，同时从came in可以看出用“过去进行时态”。

17．B考查强调句型。强调句型的特点是，把“It is/was和that/who”去掉后，剩下的部分仍然保持完整。

18．D that is换句话说，也就是说，即。句意为：在每节英语课上务必练习所有四种语言技能，那就是听、说、读、写。

19．A考查非谓语动词。“当回顾过去时”在句中作时间状语，因为look back与主语he之间为主谓关系而不是动宾关系，因此不能使用过去分词形式，而应用现在分词形式。

20．B考查非谓语动词。句意为：随着城市绿化覆盖率达到39.6%，潍坊呈现了新面貌。trees and grass和cover之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选B项。

21．B考查对上文语境的理解。依上文第一段可知，老人一直在忍受着孩子们每天晚上在自己家门口踢球带来的吵闹声，故此处指这天晚上老人对喧闹声忍无可忍，于是出来跟他们说了这些话。noisy嘈杂的，喧闹的。

22．A考查对下文语境的理解。从下文老人的策略来看，他在假装向孩子们表示自己退休后，最高兴的就是看到孩子们玩自己最喜欢的游戏——踢足球。

23．D考查对上下文语境的理解。从上下文可知，他假意说他很高兴看到孩子们踢自己最喜爱的足球。

24．B考查对上下文语境的理解。孩子们踢的是老人最喜爱的足球，因此他奖励孩子们，前后是因果关系。

25．C考查对下文语境的理解及词义辨析。他们难以相信做一些自己喜欢做的事居然还可以得到报酬，因此十分惊喜。thrilled惊喜的，非常兴奋的。

26．C考查宾语从句引导词的辨析。此处不缺句子成分，句意完整，根据宾语从句引导词的特点知应选that。

27．B考查对上下文语境的理解。他们难以相信做一些自己喜欢做的事居然还可以得到报酬。

28．A考查对上下文语境的理解。带着别人额外奉送的25元钱，孩子们自然很高兴。

29．C考查对上下文逻辑关系的理解。前两周老人都履行诺言，但第三周老人却说钱不足要减少，空格前后为转折关系。

30．D考查对上下文语境的理解。老人说他没有剩下多少钱了。

31．A考查对上下文语境的理解及名词辨析。第四周时老人说他还没有收到政府拨付的款项。因此只能给孩子们10元。paycheck支付款(额)，报酬。上文说他已经退休了，故D不正确。

32．A考查对上下文语境的理解。孩子们没有收到原先被承诺的25元，感到很失望，但他们也没有更多的(事)可以做(只能接受了)。

33．B考查对上文语境的理解。由上文知每次发钱都是在周末。

34．D考查固定搭配。knock at one’s door敲某人的门。

35．A考查对上文语境的理解。孩子们认为老人给的钱是他们打球应该得到的报酬。注意reward与award的区别。reward报酬，奖赏，回报。如：He will expect some reward after working so hard.他工作很努力，会得到报酬的。award奖品，奖金。如：an award earned by participation in a school sport参与学校运动获得的奖励。

36．B考查对下文语境的理解。由下文可知，老人在为自己支付不起原先承诺的25元道歉。

37．A考查对上文语境的理解。老人道歉说他支付不起他以前所许诺的每周25元的报酬。as像……一样，符合语境。

38．A考查固定搭配。without fail必定，一定。如：I will give you a present on your

birthday without fail.你生日时我一定送你一份礼物。

39．A考查对上下文语境的理解。由上下文可知，孩子们对老人的不守信用感到极其愤怒，断然拒绝继续在老人门前踢球。no way意为“不可能，没门儿，不行，休想”。

40．B考查对上下文语境的理解及动词辨析。storm：move or walk in a very angry or violent manner in the direction specified闯入，怒气冲冲地或凶猛地向某方向移动或行走。

第二部分

【语篇解读】这是一个感人的爱情故事。男主人公与女朋友约会时，在咖啡店因为紧张说错了话，本来要给咖啡放糖，却叫服务员给他盐。后来，为了信守爱情，他喝了一辈子的咸咖啡。

41．D考查推理判断。从第五段可知，男主人公在和女朋友第一次约会的时候，向服务员要放进咖啡里的盐，此刻每个人都盯着他看，觉得他好奇怪，于是他的脸都红了。由此判断选D，此时他觉得很尴尬。

42．C考查细节理解。从文章的叙述可知，当初男主人公因为紧张，本来是要给咖啡加糖，结果说成了要盐，于是喝了一生的咸咖啡，40年后，在他去世前给妻子的纸条上说明了事情的真相。

43．A考查细节理解。文章第十段说，女孩在约会中发现这个男孩心地善良，做事很细心(kind-hearted，warm and careful)。

44．B考查推理判断。文章最后一段说，当别人问她咸咖啡的滋味时，她回答说“很甜”，由此推断，故事的女主人公被丈夫的这个谎言感动。

45．D词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“enjoy a more peaceful and ring-free life”可知，如果我们想要过没有手机干扰的平静的生活，我们需要把手机扔掉。故短语toss away此处意为“扔掉”，与throw away同义。

46．A推理判断题。第三段中的“However，I’m a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I can’t let it go.”表明作者认为自己就像《指环王》中的人物Frodo，他无法摆脱指环，而作者也不能摆脱手机。这个例子是用来证明摆脱手机有多么困难。

47．B段落大意题。文章的第四段紧紧围绕主题句“Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life”来写，阐述手机在我们生活中的重要性。

48．D推理判断题。在最后一段作者表明，我们不能扔掉手机，因为人类有交际的需求，而手机又能很好地为人类服务。所以在2009年，“我”决定不为手机服务，而是该关闭的时候关闭手机，让它为“我”服务。最后一句“Like all machines，I can always turn it off”暗示答案为D。

【语篇解读】最新研究表明性格开朗的人往往觉察不到感冒的存在。

49．A主旨大意题。本文是研究报道，第一段是文章的中心段，根据本段第一句内容可判断此项正确。B项过于笼统。

50．D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的前半句内容可知乐观的人更不容易感觉到感冒症状。本句的后半句是说医疗检查发现了感冒症状，由此可排除C项。

51．C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.”可判断关键因素是人的“情感”。下文内容也是线索提示。

52．D猜测词义题。本段前半部分提到试验中把引起感冒的病毒注入试验对象的鼻孔，乐观的人很少有流鼻涕、咳嗽等感冒症状，甚至感觉不到异常变化，而本句中提到医疗检查的确发现了这些symptoms，由此可推断此处此词的含义是“症状”。前两项的意思基本相同，可排除；C项不贴切。

【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于如何选择山地自行车的建议。

53．A主旨大意题。根据文章第一句话以及整篇文章的四条建议可知A项作为文章标题最合适。

54．C推理判断题。根据文章Visit your local bike shops部分的最后一句话可知答案。

55．C词义猜测题。根据文章Don’t be bashful部分的最后一句话“You may ask more without any sense of shyness.”可知答案。

56．B观点态度题。根据文章Take a test ride部分的内容可知，作者对此的态度是favorable(赞成的)。

【语篇解读】“我们不都需要帮助吗？”一位乞丐的话敲响了“我”心中的那份情

感：只有人人充满爱，世界会变得很精彩。

57．B细节理解题。由文章首句可知本题选B。

58．C细节理解题。由第二自然段可知本题选C。

59．A词义猜测题。文中画线部分的意思是“在大街上”，我自我感觉比乞丐有地位，比他成功，比他重要。即我感觉自己一切都比他强，故本题选A。

60．D主旨大意题，由文章主题句“Don’t we all？”可以推断出本题选D。

61．D62.B63.C64.A65.F

第三部分

Yesterday a school boy i s

was daydreaming in class.Not knowingtha t

what

he was doing，he put a

pen cap into his mouth.A few minuteslat e

later

，he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it！The teacher was shockin g

shocked

when the boy stood up and said，“I’ve just swallowed a pen cap.”

He was quickly sent∧

to the nearest hopspital.There a doctor examined him and said the best

treatment was to take some medicine s

medicine so that the pen cap could pass natura l

naturally

.Three

hours later the boy successfully made it.“Sh e

He

is really lucky，” said the doctor.“It’s not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a— fun.It’s very dange r

dangerous

.”

书面表达

It was 7∶15 on the morning of February 8,2009.I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road.The next moment the car hit the old man while he was crossing the street.He fell with a cry.The car didn’t stop and drove off at great speed heading west.I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864.

About two minutes later，I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.

Li Hua