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新目标英语八年级上复习提纲

新目标英语八年级上复习提纲
新目标英语八年级上复习提纲

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组:

1. go to the movies 去看电影

2. look after=take care of 照顾

3. surf the internet 上网

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skate boarding 去划板

6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

7. exercise=take (much) exercise

=do sports锻炼

8. eating habits 饮食习惯

9. take more exercise 做更多的运动

10. the same as 与什么相同

11. once a month一月一次

12. be different from 不同

13. twice a week一周两次

14. make a difference to 对什么有影响

15. how often 多久一次

16. although=though虽然

17. most of the students=most students

大多数学生

18. shop=go shopping

=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于

20. activity survey活动调查

21. do homework做家庭作业

22. do house work做家务事

23. eat less meat吃更少的肉

24. junk food垃圾食物

25. be good for 对什么有益

26. be bad for对什么有害

27. want to do sth 想做某事

28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事

29. try to do sth 尽量做某事

30. come home from school放学回家

31. of course=certainly=sure当然

32. get good grades取得好成绩

33. some advice

34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事

=help sb with sth

35. a lot of vegetables

=many vegetables许多蔬菜

36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不

37. keep/be in good health保持健康

II. 应掌握的句子:

1.How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?

How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。

翻译:“你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。”

(“How often do you go to the factory?”“Twice a week. ”)

“他们多长时间举办一次舞会?”“通常每两周举办一次。”

(“How often do they have a dancing party?”“Usually, once every other week.”)

“他多久去购一次物?”“一个月一次。”

(“How often does he go shopping?”“He goes shopping once a month.”)

2. “What do you usually do on weekends?”“ I usually play soccer.”

“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。”

第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用;而第二个do则是实义动词。

翻译:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.

What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.

3. “What’s your favorite program?”“It’s Animal World.”

“你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。”

4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .

as for...意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的

-ing形式(即动名词)。如:

As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。

翻译:至于我自己,我现在不想去。(As for myself, I don’t want to go now. )

至于那个人,我什么都不知道。(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)

5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .

want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”;

want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如:

Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗?

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

6. She says it’s good for my health.

be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)”;其反义为:be bad for...。(这里for 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)如:

It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。

Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

7. How many hours do you sleep every night?

8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .

9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very 。

10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .

try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示

“(用某一办法)试着去做某事”。如:

You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.

你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.

help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.

这里better是well的比较级,而不是good的比较级

13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?

=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …

14. What sports do you play ?

15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .

keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

16. You must try to eat less meat .

try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级

17. That sounds interesting.

这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell (闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get

(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:

It tastes good. 这味道好。

The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。

The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。

新目标八年级英语上册第二单元复习

I. 应掌握的词组:

1. Have a cold 感冒

2. sore back 背痛

3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进

4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛

= I have got a stomachache

=There is something wrong with my stomach

= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach

5. What’s the matter? 怎么了?

= What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s your trouble?

= What’s wrong (with you)? =What’ the matter (with you)?

=What has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)?

= what’s up?

6. sore throat 咽喉痛

7. lie down and rest 躺下休息

8. see a dentist 看牙医

9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

11.That’s a good idea 好主意

12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了

13.I think so 我认为如此

14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服

= I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I don’t feel well.

15. get some rest 多休息

16. I have no idea = I don’t know

我不知道

17. stressed out 筋疲力尽

18. I am tired 我累了

He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医

21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和

22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛

23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡

24.healthy food 健康食品

25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit

26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself

反身代词) 玩得高兴,过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun

27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth

Practice doing sth.练习做某事,mind doing sth. 介意做某事,finish doing sth.完成某事,give up doing sth.放弃做某事,can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,keep ding sth. 坚持做某事.

即:practice, mind, finish, give up, can’t help, keep 与enjoy用法基本相似

28.at the moment = now 此刻

29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习

31.I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过

II. 应掌握的句子:

1.What’s the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了?我得了重感冒。

2.Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。

3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

4.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。

5.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.

吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。

6.People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.

太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。

7.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.

有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。

8.When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时,晚上你不该外出。

9.I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.

他的话是真的,但是我不信任他这个人。

10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。

I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳,而且经常头痛。

11.I’m stressed out because my Mandarin isn’t improving.

我很容易紧张,因为普通话没有长进。

12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。

13.She had finished writing the letter when I went in.

我进去时,她已经写完信了。

14.The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟。

15.Do you mind closing the window? 请把窗户关上好吗?

16.Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑,玛莉忍不住笑了。

17.They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作。

新目标八年级英语第三单元复习

I.应掌握的词组:

1. b abysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹

2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶

3. spend time with friends

和朋友们一起度过时光

4. visit cousins 看望表弟等

5. Go to sports camp 去运动野营

6.go to the beach 去海滩

7. go camping 去野营

8. Go shopping 去买东西

9. go swimming 去游泳

10. go boating去划船

11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步

13. go climbing 去登山

14. go dancing去跳舞

15. go hiking 去徒步远足

16. go sightseeing 去观光

17. go house-hunting 去找房子

18.go on a hike 徒步旅行,go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,go fishing 去钓鱼

19. do some shopping 买东西

20. do some washing 洗衣服

21. do some cooking 作饭

22. do some reading 读书

23. do some speaking训练口语

24. do some sewing 做缝纫活

25.that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家

27. how about=what about ……

怎么样?

28. how long 多长时间

29. how far 多远

30. how often 多长时间一次

31. how much, how many 多少

32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself

玩得高兴,过得愉快

33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,

make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕

34. get back=come back回来

35. rent videos租借影碟

36. take walks=go for a walk散步

37. think about 考虑

38. decide on= decide upon

决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40.a great vacation 一个愉快的假期

41. I can’t wait 我等不及了

42. the famous movie star 著名的影星

43. an exciting vacation

激动人心的假期

44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事

45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事,forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

II.应该掌握的句子:

1.What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.

假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。

2.Who are you goin g with? I’m going with my parents.

你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。

3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.

4.I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。

5.What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.

你在那里要做什么?我要在山区里远足。

6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.

我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。

7.Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.

你要去哪度假?我要去夏威夷度假。

8.I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期。

9.What is it like there? 那里什么样子?

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?

我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?

11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。

12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.

他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月。

13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.

你离开时,请别忘记关门。

14.She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.

她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。

八年级英语第四单元复习

I.应掌握的词组:

1.get to school 到校

2. get home 到家

3. how about=what about

…….怎么样?

4.take the subway 乘地铁

5.ride a bike 骑自行车

6.take the bus乘公共汽车

7.take the train乘火车

8.take a taxi乘坐出租车

9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus,

by subway, by taxi,

by car, by train

(乘坐……车,放在句尾) 11. have a quick breakfast

迅速吃早饭

12. the early bus 早班车

13. how far多远

14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处

15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money

=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.

=sb. spends dome time/money (on sth.)

=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.

=sth. costs sb. some time/money

=sb. pay some money for sth.

花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事

16. bus stop公共汽车站,

train station火车站,

subway station地铁站,

bus station客运站

17. want to do sth.想做某事

18.walk to school 步行上学

19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world

在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon

依靠,靠……决定

22. not all 不是所有的

23. need to do sth.需要做某事

24. number of students学生数

25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26.the number of….的数量,谓语是单数

27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心

28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界

II.应掌握的句子:

1. How do you get to school? I walk to school.你是怎样到校的?我步行。

2. How about the white shirt? 这件白衬衫怎么样?

3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。

4. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多长时间到校?步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。

5. How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers.

从他家到学校有多远?大约10公里。

6. Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约10公里

7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在6点30分动身去学校。

8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。

9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。

我想知道她认为交通怎么样。

10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. 在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。

11. A small number of students take the subway to school.

小部分学生乘坐地铁上学

12. What do you think of the transportation in your town?

你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样?

13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。八年级英语第五单元复习

I.应掌握的词组:

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc10887309.html,e to one’s party

参加某人的聚会

2. on Saturday afternoon

在星期六的下午

3. I’d love to 我非常乐意

4. I’m sorry 对不起

5. study for a test为测验而学习

6.go to the doctor 去看医生

7.visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑

8.have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课

9. go to one’s guitar lesson

去上吉他课

10. too much homework

太多家庭作业

11. much too interesting 有趣得多

12.maybe another time 也许下一次吧

13.Thanks for asking(inviting)

谢谢邀请14.go to the baseball game

参加棒球比赛

15.Birthday Party 生日聚会

16.go to the mall 去购物中心

17. soccer practice 足球练习

18. look for 寻找

19. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明

20.studu for the math test

为数学考试而学习

21. play tennis with me

和我一起打网球

23. I have a really busy week

我一周很忙

24. my cousin’s birthday party

我表弟的生日聚会

25. write soon 尽快回信

26.study for my science test

为科学考试而学习

27.给某人打电话的几种说法:

call sb. up, call sb., phone sb., phone to sb., telephone sb.,

telephone to sb.,

phone sb. up,

ring sb.,

give sb. a ring,

give sb. a phone,

make a telephone call to sb.

28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上

29. be (go) on vacation 度假30.next week下周

31.join sb.加入某人一起

32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”,

keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”,keep sth. 保存某物

33.football match足球比赛

34. culture club 文化俱乐部35. try to do sth. 努力(企图)做某事,

try doing sth.试着做某事,

try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事

II.应掌握的句子:

1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to.

星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然,我非常乐意。

2. May I ask you some questions? Sure. / Of course. /Certainly.

我可以问您一些问题吗?当然可以。

3. I would love to go to your party. 我愿意参加你的聚会。

4. She isn’t very well these days and has to stay home.

她这几天身体不太好,只好呆在家里。

5. We can learn what we did not know. 我们能够学会原来不知道的东西。

6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting)

谢谢你邀请我。

7. Maybe another time.或许下一次吧。

8. Can she go to the movies? No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer.

她能去看电影吗?不,她不能。她要踢足球。

9. Read these dialogues and find out about another kind of football.

朗读这些对话,找出有关另一种足球的语句。

10. She and I are both students. 我和她都是学生。

八年级英语第六单元复习I.应掌握的词组:

1. long hair 长头发

2.How are you? 你身体好吗?

3. How old 多大年纪

4. how tall 多高

5. how long ago多久前(的事)

6.more outgoing 比较外向

7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲,企图

8.here are photos of me 这是我的照片

9. as you can see 正如你所看到的

10.in some ways在某些地方

11. we look the same我们看起来一样,They look different他们看起来不同

12. the same to ……多……是一样的

13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是,同样应……

15.look like 看起来像…..一样,

而look same 看起来很像

16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会

=often go to the party

17. a little taller 高一点

18. take sth. from sth.

从某处拿/取出某物

19.put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中

20. make a list of 列出清单

21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服

22.is popular in school 在学校受欢迎

23. is good at sports 擅长体育

24. make me laugh 使我发笑

25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要(be important for sb.)

26. put up举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;

put on穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);

put down=write down=copy down 写下来;

put out 伸出,扑灭;put away 收起来,收好;

put off推迟;

put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……

27. opposite views 相反的观点

28. a weekend teacher 周末教师

29. Abacus Study Center

珠算研究中心

30. elementary school students

小学生

31. be good with children

善于与孩子相处

32. have good grades 成绩出色

33.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34.can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话

35.help others 帮助别人,

help each other互相帮助

36. in one’s free time在业余时间

37.one of+复数名词(代词)

……其中之一

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc10887309.html,e sth. to do sth.

=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…

39.be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;

be/feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔;

be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过;

say sorry to sb.向某人道歉

40.begin with 从……开始41.next to 在……旁边,紧靠……

42. be famous for 因…..而著名,因……而广为人知;

be famous as 作为……而知名

43. all together 总计,总共

44.make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事,

相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel等

II.应该掌握的句子:

1.What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.

假期你要做什么?我要照顾我的妹妹。

2.Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.

你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。

3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.

4.I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。

5.What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.

你在那里要做什么?我要在山区里远足。

6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.

我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。

7.Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.

你要去哪度假?我要去夏威夷度假。

8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期。

9.What is it like there? 那里什么样子?

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?

我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗?

11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。

12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.

他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月。

13. Pleas e don’t forget to close the door when you leave.

你离开时,请别忘记关门。

14.She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.

她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。

八年级英语第七单元复习

I.应掌握的词组:

1. make a banana smoothie

制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)

2.peel the bananas 剥香蕉

3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉

4. pour the milk in the blender

将牛奶倒入搅拌器

5.turn on the blender

打开搅拌器电源

6. put the yogurt in the blender

将酸奶放入搅拌器

7.turn off 关上,

turn up旋大(灯火等),

开大(煤气等)调高(声音等),

turn down

把(灯火、电器等)关小一点

8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂

9.one teaspoon of cinnamon

一茶匙肉桂

10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉

11. two pieces of bread 两片面包

12.mix it all up 将它们混合在一起

13.takes turns doing sth,

take turns to do sth.

=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事

14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片,

a slice of bread一片面包

15. slices of duck 烤鸭片

16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼

17. make faces 作鬼脸,

make friends with 与……交朋友,

make a noise吵闹,

make mistakes犯错误,

make the bed整理床铺,

make one’s way to往…走去,

make room for给…腾出地方18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易,

it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.

做某事难,

It’s necessary to do sth.

做某事必要

19. put sth, in order

将某些东西按顺序排列

20. a recipe for

……的烹调方法, ……的菜谱

II.应掌握的句子:

1.How do you make a banana smoothie? 如何制作香蕉思木西?2.Describe a process and follow instructions. 描述过程,按说明做。3.Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒入果汁机。

要不要我给你倒一杯水?

4.How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少个香蕉?5.Then compare lists with another student.

然后和另一个学生的清单进行比较。

6.I need some help.我需要一些帮助。

八年级英语第八单元复习I. 应掌握的词组:

1. talk about 谈论,talk over谈论

2. give a talk 作报告

3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话

4. go to the beach去海滩

5.have ice cream吃冰淇淋

6.go to the zoo去动物园

7.go to the aquarium去水族馆

8. hang out with one’s friends

和朋友闲逛

9.take photos=take a photo

=take pictures=take a picture照相

10. buy a souvenir买纪念品

11. have pizza吃比萨饼

12. a famous actor著名的演员

13.get one’s autograph

得到了某人的亲笔签名

14. win a prize赢得奖品(奖项)

15. at the aquarium 在水族馆

16.have a great time

玩得高兴,过得愉快

17.on the school trip在学校的旅游

18.Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆

19.the Visitors’ Center游客中心

20.a dolphin show海豚表演

21.after that 后来

22.at the end of…在……结束的时候,在……的尽头

23.the Gift Shop礼品店

24.at the beginning of…

在……开始的时候

25. a terrible school trip

糟糕的学校旅行

26. that sounds interesting

那听起来很有趣

27.make up a story编一个故事

28. go for a drive 开车兜风

30.in the rain在雨中,

in the dark在黑暗中,

in the sun在阳光下,

in the snow在雪中

31.take notes of=write down

=copy down 写下,记下

32.have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事

33. play computer games打电脑游戏

34.for sale 供销售

35.see you soon盼望很快见到你

36.in one’s opinion

据某人看来,某人的观点上看

37. win the first prize获得了一等奖

38.a famous basketball player

著名的篮球运动员

39. in the future在将来,今后

40. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事

41.the story goes that…据说……

42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日,

in one’s off hours

在某人的休息时间,

the off season淡季

43. none of… ……当中没有一个

44. a heavy rain 一阵大雨,

a light rain一阵小雨,

a fine rain 一阵细雨

44. all day=all day long 整天,

all night=all night long整夜

II. 应掌握的句子:

1. How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样?

2. Talk about events in the past.谈谈过去的事件。

3. Were there any sharks? No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.有鲨鱼吗?不,没有鲨鱼,但是看见了一些非常伶俐的海豹。

4. What else did you do? 你还做了别的什么事情吗?

5. Finally, they took the school bus back to school.最后他们乘坐公共汽车返回学校。

6. At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip.

在哪天结束的时候,自然老师很高兴,因为学生们在旅游之后把汽车打扫了一遍。

7.The students had a terrible school trip.学生们度过了一次很糟糕的学校旅行。

8.They took the subway back to school.他们乘坐地铁回到学校。

9.She lives in California. The weather was beautiful.她住在加利福尼亚,天气很好。

10. On my next day off, I don’t want to go for a drive. That sounds really boring.

在我的下次假日,我不想开车兜风。那听起来真的很烦人。

11. Did you have fun camping?你的野营过得愉快吗?

12. No one came to the sale because the weather was so bad.

没有人来购买,因为天气是如此的糟糕。八年级英语第九单元复习

I. 应掌握的词组:

1. ping-pong player乒乓球运动员

2. a great Chinese ping-pong player

中国杰出的乒乓球运动员

3. start hiccupping 开始打嗝

4.too… to…太…….而不……

5.write music谱写曲子

6.a movie star电影明星

7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车

8.start learning开始学英语

9.begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动

10. a loving grandfather慈爱的祖父

11.spend all one’s free time with sb.

与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间

12.a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手

13. ice skating滑冰14.a kind and loving grandmother

和蔼而慈爱的祖母

15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军

16.the famous Chinese pianist

中国著名的钢琴演奏家

17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期

18. at the age of…在……年龄时

19.take part in参加、加入

20.begin to learn the accordion

开始学习手风琴

21.major in 主修,专修

22. start for a place=leave for a place

动身去……

23.because of 因为、由于

II. 应掌握的句子:

1.When was he born?他是什么时候出生的?

乔丹是在哪出生的?他出生在美国。

2.Who’s that? That’s Deng Yaping. She is a great Chinese ping-pong player.

那是谁?是邓亚萍。她是中国一位杰出的乒乓球运动员。

3.How long did Charles Osborne hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years 5 months.

查里斯˙奥斯本打嗝打了多长时间?他打了69年零5个月。

4.You are never too young to start doing things.你永远不会小到不能做事情的地步。5.Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.

泰戈伍德在只有10个月大的时候开始玩高尔夫球。

6.Who is Shirley Temple? 坦普尔是谁?

She’s a movie star. 雪利她是一电影明星。

When did she became a movie star? 她何时成为明星的?

She became a movie when she was three years old. 她3岁的时候.

7.It was a comedy called “How Alone”.这是一部叫“小鬼当家” 的喜剧。

8.Arthur is a loving grandfather. He spends all his free time with his grandchildren.

阿瑟是一位慈爱的祖父。他与他的孙子、孙女一起度过了他所有的业余时间。9.She toured the U.S. when she was fourteen.他14岁的时候就在美国做巡回表演了。

10. When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music.

在他还是一个小孩子的时候,他就能哼唱歌曲和难的乐曲。

11.Who is the greatest man alive?谁是当今最伟大的人?

12. My mother bought a live fish.我妈妈买了一条活鱼。

13. The living people are more important.活着的人更重要。

八年级英语第十单元复习

I. 应掌握的词组:

1. grow up 长大,成长

2. computer science计算机科学

3.be going to do

表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事

4. computer programmer 电脑程序设计人

5.baseball player 棒球运动员

6. take acting lessons上演技课

7. professional basketball player

职业篮球运动员

8.practice basketball练习篮球

9.move somewhere=move to somewhere

搬到(不具体的)某一地方

10. sound like 听起来像……

11.part-time 兼职的,

full-time 全职的,全日制的

12.a year or two 一两年=one or two years;

an hour or two=one or two hours

一两个小时;

a day or two=one or two days一两天

13. my dream job我梦想的工作

14. what I want to do 我想做的事情

15. somewhere interesting有趣的地方

16. a reporter for fashion magazine

时装杂志记者

17. save some money 积蓄一些钱,攒钱

18. at the same time与此同时

19.hold art exhibition举办美术展览

20.all over the world全世界,世界各地

21. somewhere quiet and beautiful

安静而美丽的地方

22. send sth. to sb. 将某物发送给某人

23.I’m not sure yet我还没有定下来

24. the Olympic Games=the Olympics奥运会

25. New Year’s resolutions新年的决心

26. play an instrument 弹一种乐器

27. get a part-time job找到一份兼职工作28.make the soccer team组建足球队

29. get good grades获得好成绩

30.eat healthier food吃健康的食物

31.get lots of exercise多进行体育锻炼

32. take guitar lessons上吉他课

33. I really love music我酷爱音乐

34.sounds interesting听起来很有意思

35. communicate with sb.与某人交流

36. a foreign language teacher

一份当外语教师的工作

37. keep fit 保持身体健康

38.work harder in school

在学校里更努力学习

39. make one’s resolution 表决心

40. after high school=leave school中学毕业后

41. international magazines 国际杂志社

42. the exchange students留学生

43. have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会

II. 应掌握的句子:

1. I am going to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。

2. How are you going to do that? I’m going to study computer science.你打算怎样做?

我打算学习计算机科学。

3. Being a computer programmer is his dream.

当一名电脑程序设计人是他的梦想。

4.Cheng Han is going to be an actor. 程汉想要当一名演员。

5.Where is Cheng Han going to move? He’s going to move to New York.

程汉打算要搬到哪里去?他打算要搬到纽约去。

6. Where are you going to work? 你打算在哪里工作?

I’m not sure yet. 我还没有定下来。

Maybe Beijing or Shanghai. 也许在北京或上海吧。

八年级英语第11单元复习

I. 应掌握的词组:

1. could you please…

你能……吗?/请你干…….好吗?

2. do the dishes 洗餐具

3. sweep the floor清扫地板

4. take out the trash倒垃圾

5. make one’s bed铺床

6.fold one’s clothes叠衣服

7. clean the living room 清扫客厅

8.stay out late晚归

9. his father’s reason他父亲的理由

10. get a ride搭车

11. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑

12. hate sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事

13. do the laundry=do some washing

=wash clothes洗衣服

14. make breakfast, make dinner,

do some cooking 做饭

15.wash the car刷车16. work on 从事,忙于

17. work at学习、致力于、在……上下工夫

18.borrow some money借一些钱

19. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事

20. go to the store去商店

21.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事

22. agree with sb. =agree with what one says

同意某人的意见

23.(需了解)make a deal作成交易;

make a face做鬼脸;

make a fool of捉弄,使出洋相;

make friends with与……交朋友;

make a name for himself成名;

make a note of注意,记下来;

make free with擅自使用;

make fun of取笑;

make…into把……作成,使变成;

make it成功,到达某处;

make one’s living维持生活;

make one’s way to前往某处;

make room腾出地方;

make up编造;

make use of利用

24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)

25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.

借给某人某物(借出) 26.ask for要求得到、要求见到

27. take care of=look after照顾、照看、照料

take good care of=look after…well

28. need some help需要一些帮助

29. come over过来

30. get angry生气

31. have a test考试

32. make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除

II. 应掌握的句子:

1.Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗?

2.Could you please open the door for me? 请你替我开门,好吗?

3.I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。

4.Tell your partner your answer to activity 1a. Does your partner agree? 把你对活动1a的答案告诉你的搭档。你的搭档同意吗?

5.Thanks for taking care of my dog. 感谢你照看我的狗。

6.You are having a party. Ask your partner for help. Talk about these things.

你要开一个晚会。向你的搭档寻求帮助。谈论这些事情。

7.Take him for a walk. 带它出去散步。

Give him water and feed him. 给它喝水,并喂它食物。

Then wash his bowl. Play with him. 然后,把它的碗洗洗。和它一起玩。

Don’t forget to clean his bed.不要忘了把它的床铺清扫干净。

8.I’m going to move to a new house! I need some help.我要搬入新房子,需要帮助

八年级英语第12单元复习

I. 应掌握的词组:

1.the best radio station最好的无线电台

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc10887309.html,fortable seats舒适的椅子

3. big screens大屏幕

4. friendly service友好的服务

5.new movies新电影

6. close to home离家近

7. in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区

8. Town Cinema城镇电影院

9. Screen City大屏幕影视城

10.Movie Palace电影艺术宫

11.Jeans Corner牛仔广角

12.Trendy Teens时髦少年服装店

13.Easy Listening轻松听力

14. have good quality clothes服装质量好

15.in town在城里, in the city在城市里,

in the country在乡下

16. the beat clothing store最好的服装店

17.do a survey of 对…进行调查

18. all the movie theaters所有的电影院

19. the most interesting music最有趣的音乐

20.be(get, become, feel) interested in

对…感兴趣

21.positive words肯定的词语

22. negative words否定的词语

23. the most creative最有创造力的

24. the most boring最烦人的

25.the math teacher数学老师

26. a great success巨大的成功

27. win the prize for赢得……的奖项

28. without music没有音乐伴奏下

29. the funniest actor最滑稽的演员

30. the worst movie最差的电影

31. action movies动作片

32. beautiful beaches美丽的海滩

33. in the north of China在中国的北部

34. an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节

35. Central Park 中心公园

36.leader of a band乐队指挥

37. Forbidden City紫禁城

38. elementary school 小学

II.应掌握的句子:

1. W hat’s the best radio station? 哪一家是最好的广播电台?

2. How do you choose what movie theater to go to? 你如何选择去哪一家影剧院。

3.I think Gold Theater has the most comfortable seats.我认为黄金剧院的座位最舒适。

4. What do young people think about places in town? 年轻人认为我们镇里的场所怎么样?

5. The film is interesting.这电影令人感兴趣。

6. Where are we going for lunch? 我们到哪里吃午饭?

7.My sister Isabel is the funniest person I know.我妹妹伊莎贝尔是我知道的最滑稽的人。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc10887309.html,st week’s talent show was a great success.上个星期的才艺表演获得了巨大的成功。

9.He danced without music.在没有音乐伴奏的情况下,他跳了一曲。

2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)

(此文档为word格式,下载后您可任意编辑修改!) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people

人教新目标八年级下册英语全册教案

Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give

本单元教材以“What's the matter?”为中心话题,围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型:What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever?No,I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes,you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中,学生在交流中,能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型:What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do?等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事,增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务,教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary: matter,throat,foot,stomach,toothache,headache,have a stomachache,have a cold,lie down,take one's temperature,have a fever,go to a doctor Target language: 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2.What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3.I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book,a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1.—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2.He ate too much,so he had a s______. 3.If you feel tired,you should l______ down and rest. 4.If you ______(咳嗽),drink some hot tea with honey. 5.He wants to see a dentist,because he has a ______(牙疼).

(完整)人教版新目标英语八年级下册教学计划

2016—2017学年八年级英语下学期教学 计划 二安一中邵彦红 一:指导思想 以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向 全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。 二:教材简析: 《新目标英语》八年级(下册),全书共有十个单元。本教材各单元 话题灵活,贴近生活实际。本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、时间状语从句、反意疑问句等。 同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力, 扩大学生的阅读量。 (一)教学重难点 (1)教学重点 A:各部分中出现的四会词和语法项目。 B:各部分中出现的语言项目。 (2)教学难点 A:熟练应用所学语法项目,如过去时态和比较等级。 B:能够应用所学语法项目解决问题。

(2)教学难点 A:熟练应用所学语法项目,如过去时态和比较等级。 B:能够应用所学语法项目解决问题。 C:能够正确书写简单的英语作文。 三:学情分析 ,这届学生的英语基础不是太扎实,我所教的两个班学生人 数多 ,甚至出现瘸腿现象。我觉得主要有以下几个 英语学习成绩普遍不高 性。 问题:(一)学生掌握的词汇量太少。(二)学生在学习英语时有惰 的(三)学生对英语的学习兴趣不高,尤其是那些偏科和成绩较落后 同学,总是觉得英语太难,索性就不学了,甚至课堂上就不听老师讲授。(四)积压问题。即使班里成绩较好的学生,在遇到问题时不能 ,造成不会的问题增加,乃至于影响对英语学习的 够积极找老师解决 兴趣。(五)不用心。记得快,忘得也快。 四:教学目标 A;知识与能力目标 1. 掌握个单元中出现的生词,短语及句型。 2. 学会运用will 表示一般将来时。 3. 学会运用情态动词could,should及句型why don’t you?? 4. 掌握由when,while引导的状语从句。 5. 会使用过去进行时谈论过去的事情。 6. 掌握情态动词should的用法。 7. 理解并掌握现在完成进行时的概念及用法。

【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】 新目标八年级下册英语

【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语 新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰[设计理念]以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学,在做中用”的教育理念,将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学,强化了语言实践的过程,充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上,实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性,需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合,并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术,帮助解决教学难题。这样,既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境,也能激发学生积极参与的欲望,引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。 [教材分析]教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点: 1. 学习并掌握下列单词: allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达: What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式: A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? [学生分析]1、利用多媒体课件上英语课,学生视听感受明显,表现出极大兴趣,在欣赏和享受中学习,学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的,好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。 [教学目标]1、知识目标:通过听说训练,学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标:培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标:通过本课的学习,培养学生善于表达自己的问题,并乐于找到解决的办法,建立开朗健康的人格。 [教学重难点]1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达; 听力训练。 教学方法:情景教学法; 任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T:I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S:You should say “sorry ”to him . T:What other good advice can you give me ? S:You could write a letter to him. T:Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:[1、平时师生间接触多,但学生与老师的家人接触甚少,利用学生的心理和想象空间,调动学生的学习兴趣,增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度,为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。]Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as

2017人教新目标八年级下册英语单词表

Unit 1 1.问题;事情matter 2.怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的;酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛;腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚;足foot 8.颈;脖子neck 9.胃;腹部stomach 10.咽喉;喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺,平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松;休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线;X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇;休息break

22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.(使)疼痛;受伤hurt 24.乘客;旅客passenger 25.离开(某处);不工作;从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的;出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向;朝onto 29.问题;苦恼trouble 30.击;打hit 31.立即;马上right away 32.陷入;参与get into 33.(she的反身代词)她自己herself 34.绷带;用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的;有病的sick 36.膝;膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.(we的反身代词)我们自己ourselves 41.登山者;攀登者climber 42.习惯于......;适应于......be used to 43.危险;风险;冒险risk

新版新目标英语八年级上册全册教案

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity,point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.

人教版新目标八年级下册英语语法

八年级下册英语 1.形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视: a)表示A与B在程度上相同时,“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时,可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.) d)在形容词或副词的比较级前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰,以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时,常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,但要注意,对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,副词而言,若要表达此意时,要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时,表示将要发生的事,打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”,句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态;after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”,所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后,或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时,它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别:more为many, much的比较级,意为“更多”,可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级,意为“更好,较少”,修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点,几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“;would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时,其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词,意思是“如此的”“这样的”,修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配,表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配,表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词,所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词;而so 是副词,用以修饰形容词或副词,因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.

人教版新目标英语八年级全册教案(重新整理纯净打印版)

i on? o n A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词: e lf 能掌握以下句型: — i o — a ins. — — . — e? —Y ./N ’ . 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 — f等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词some i ng等的用法。 2) f等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱo n . . s. . . h ing a . N t: N Y . , r camp . N e r es next to the name of the i ty,r. . . r s: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d

n ing . n. r e . a ins. r e? . time. . d time. . . r e. . r s. IV.Pair work . . . . N . r e. . .r oom and give any help they need. . o ns. n ing . ’ . .Yes, or No.

新目标八年级英语(下册)知识点全归纳

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