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考研英语写作常用句型

考研英语写作常用句型
考研英语写作常用句型

写作常用句型1——开头段

开头段:

1. at present (currently, lately, recently, nowadays, these years , in the past several decades, over the last several years)

目前(当前,最近,近来,现今,这些年来,在过去几十年里,过去几年来)

2. Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy,…has witnessed great econo mic and social progress in the past two decades.

由于中国的改革开放政策,……在过去二十年里见证了巨大的社会经济进步。

3. We are now entering a brand new era. The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge.

我们正在进入一个崭新的时代,21世纪是先进科技知识的时代。

4. With the rapid (marked, amazing, eye-catching, remarkable,fantastic) development (progress, growth, advance, improvement) of economy (society, industry, living standard) ,great changes have taken place in...

随着经济(社会,工业,生活水平)快速的(显著的,惊人的,令人瞩日的)发展(进步,增长,提高),…发生了巨大变化。

5. With the arrival of the information age (the 21st century, the economy age ), …

随着信息时代(21世纪,经济时代) 的到来,……

6. In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in...

最近几年来,中国在……方面有了惊人的增长。

7. With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.

随着日益迅速的经济全球化和城市化,更多的问题受到我们的关注。

8. Along with the development of…,more and more...

随着……的发展,越来越多……

9. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.

我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。

10. With the steady growth in the country’s economy as well as the people’s living standard,...

随着国家经济和人民生活水平的稳步增长,……

11. Nowadays more and more people begin to realize (be aware of, notice) the importance (significance, seriousness) of the problem of education (pollution, unemployment).

现在越来越多的人开始认识到(注意到)教育(污染,失业)问题的重要性(意义,严重性)。

12. While the rhythm (pace, tempo) of people’s living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in…

人民生活节奏加快的同时,……也发生了很多变化。

13. As living tempo (pace ) quickens , ...

随着生活节奏的不断加快,……

14. A recent report released by the government has caused nationwide repercussions (echoes).

政府最近发布的一份报告在全国引起反响。

15. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for…

全世界对……需要的认识正在不断深入。

16. It is commonly believed that the rise in...is the inevitable result of economic development.

人们普遍认为……的增长是经济发展的必然结果。

17. One of the universal (pressing, burning, urgent) problems, issues we are faced with (confronting us) is that…

我们面临的其中一个全球性的(紧迫的,迫在眉睫的)问题是……

18. With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy in China, the number of…is on the rise

随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展,……的数目不断上升。

19. We often find ourselves caught (involved) in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear’s paw or for the shark’s fin…

我们常常发现自己陷入一个进退维谷的境地:是取熊掌还是鱼翅……

20. Recently the problem (issue, conflict) has become the focus (concern) of the public

最近这个问题(冲突))成了公众关注的焦点(中心)。

21. There is a public (general, heated, impassioned) debate (discussion, controversy) today as to (concerning) the issue (problem) of....those who criticize (oppose, object to) ...contend (argue) that....They believe that.... But people who advocate (favor),on the other hand, maintain(assert) that...

当前,人们就某事(现象)展开了广泛的(热烈的)讨论(争论)。批评(反对)的人辩称……,他们认为……。然而,支持者却认为……

22. Recently, there is a vehement discussion on the issue of.... Those who criticize...argue that.... They claim that....But people who firmly advocate..., on the other

hand, argue that...

最近,关于……的问题有一场热烈的讨论。批评……的人争辩道……,他们认为……。然而,坚决支持……的人则认为为……

23. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the role of…Some people claim that..., while others believe that…

关于……的作用人们没有一致意见。一些人声称…… , 而另一些人认为……

24. When asked about..., many people argue that...,but other people consider... differently.

当问及……,许多人认为……,但另一些人有不同的想法。

25. Now it is commonly (generally, widely) believed (held,accepted,recognized) that.…They claim(argue,hold) that.... But I wonder (doubt) whether it…

现在人们普遍认为……,他们认为……,但是我怀疑它是否……

26. When faced with…,quite a few people claim that…, but other people think of…as…

当面临……,许多人认为……;但另一些人认为……

27. Some people place more stress in the former while others attach heavier weight to the latter. If asked to make a choice between the two, I would no hesitate to choose the latter over the former for several sound reasons.

一些人认为前者更重要, 而另外一些人却重视后者。如果要我在两者之间选择的话,我有几条充分的理由而毫不犹豫选择后者。

28. Which is a better choice, A or B? Different people have different answers due to their respective point of view. However, I side with the opinion that A is far better than B, for several reasons addressed below.

哪个是更好的选择: A还是B? 不同的人由于观点不同,答案自然也不同。然而,我个人倾向于A优于B的观点,理由如下。

29. When it comes to…, many people believe that..., but other people regard...as...

当说到……,许多人认为……,但是另一些人认为……

30. I am of the opinion that priority should be given to…

我同意……具有优先权的观点

31. Personally, I side with the former (latter) opinion.

就个人而言,我赞同前(后)者的看法

32. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that…

就我而言,我赞同……的观点。

33. Personally, I stand on the side of...

就个人而言,我支持……

34. No view is more dangerous now than the one that... (which) is generally he ld by…

现在……普遍认为……,没有比这更危险的观点了。

35. No issue is more important now than the one that... (which) is commonly held by…

现在……普遍认为……,没有比这更重要的问题了。

36. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person, vary widely.

对正在讨论的问题每个人都有不同的看法。

37. People’s view s, however, are divergent on the matter in question.

然而,人们对正在讨论的问题的看法是有分歧的。

38. People rarely reach an absolute consensus on a controversial issue.

人们很少在一个有争议的问题上达到绝对的一致。

39. People from different backgrounds , however, put different interpretations on the same thing….

然而,不同背景的人对同一件事却有不同的看法。

40. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument on both sides.

在表明我的观点之前,我想有必要分析双方的论点。

41. As to me, I am in favor of the first (second) view. There are many reasons for my inclination, but the following ones are most important.

就我而言,我是倾向于第一(第二)种观点的。促使我倾向于这种观点的原因有许多, 而下面的是最为主要的几个。

写作常考句型2——主体篇

主体段:

1. firstly (first, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, above everything else, in the first instance)

首先

2. secondly (in the second place)

其次

3. besides (in addition( to) , furthermore, moreover)

再者,其次

4.finally (last of all, last but not least, lastly, in the last place)

最后

5. admittedly (I admit, I concede)

不可否认的是,我承认

6. to be frank ( frankly speaking, honestly speaking)

老实说,坦白讲

7. But we must not lose sight of the fact there are disadvantages (benefits) in doing something.

但我们不能忽略这样一个事实,做某事是有不利之处(有益)的。

8. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes (positions).

至于它是福还是祸,人们却持有不同的态度(观点)。

9. ... is both a blessing and a curse for mankind.

对人类来说既是福气又是灾祸。

10. Obviously, ...like anything else, have more than one face. While they are indispensable to mankind , they also bring us serious problems.

显然,就像任何事情一样,……也是多面的。当它们对人类来说是必不可少的时候,它们同时也给我们带来了严重的问题。

11. Although the popular belief ( idea) is that... , a current study ( survey) indicates that…

尽管一般人的看法(观念)是……,但是当前的一项研究(调查)表明……

12. ...is a two-edged sword.

……是一把双刃剑。

13. There is probably some truth on both sides…

也许双方都有一定道理

14. As the pr overb goes: “Every coin has its two sides. ”... is no exception.

正如谚语所说“每个硬币都有两面”,……也不例外。

15. It can not be denied that…

不可否认的是……

16. No garden without its weeds.

没有无杂草的花园(有利有弊)

17. It goes without saying that...

毫无疑问的是……

18. There is no denying that…

不可否认的是……

19. It is probably no exaggeration to say that…

大概可以毫不夸张地说……

20. There is considerate evidence in favor of...

有相当多的证据支持……

21. There is strong evidence to show that…

有力的证据显示……

22. There are numerous reasons why..., and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.

有很多理由解释为什么……在此我仅仅探讨其中最重要的几条

23. The social and economic advances, the quickening of living tempo and the ever increasing competition are deemed as the main contributors to…

社会经济的进步、生活节奏的加快和日益激烈的竞争对……起了重要作用。

24. Nowadays, it is generally (widely, commonly, prevalently) held (accepted, assumed) that...

目前,经常(广泛,普遍)认为的是……

25. It will have (exercise, exert, produce,bring about) a decisive (profound, far-reaching, disastrous, unfavorable)effect (influence , impact)on…

这将对……产生.(带来)决定性的(意义深远的,灾难性的,不利的)后果(效果,影响)。

26. For all the disadvantages...has, it has its beneficial effects.

尽管……有弊端,但它仍有利处

27. Though it has brought mankind merits, some undesirable side-effects have gradually come to the surface.

尽管它给人类带来好处,但一些副作用也渐渐表现出来。

28. It may create (cause, result in, lead to, give rise to) a host of (a set of, a series of) problems.

这有可能造成(带来)一系列的问题。

29. The advantages of…far outweigh (are much greater than, carry more weight) than the disadvantages of…

……的利远远超过……的弊

30. The pros outweigh the cons.

支持的多过反对的(利大于弊)

31. I can think of no better illustration of the idea (view) than the example (fact) of...

我想没有什么比……这个例子(事实)更能说明这个观点(看法)的了。

32. Despite the adverse effects…has, it has its advantages.

尽管……有不利的影响,但它也有利处。

33. But every coin has its two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with …To make matters worse, …Worst of all,…

但正如每个硬币都有两面,它的不足之处也是显而易见的。首先,……。更糟的是,……;最后,……

34. They may be right about…, but they seem to neglect (fail t o mention, consider) the fact that…关于……他们可能是对的,但他们似乎忘了(没有) 提到(考虑到) 这个事实: ……

35. It is true that..., but this is not to say( it doesn't follow, it doesn't mean) that…

的确,……,但这并不是说(这并不意味着)……

36. Obviously, it has its drawbacks( disadvantages, negative effects) as well as merits ( advantages,positive effects).

显然,它既拥有优点(长处,积极的作用),也有弊端(短处,消极的影响)。

37. The side-effects...has produced on us can be boiled down to three major ones …

对我们产生的副作用归纳起来主要有三个:

38. Another contributing factor of...is...…

的另一个有利因素是……

39. What these people fail to understand (consider, mention) is that…

这些人没有理解(考虑,提及)的是……

40. A multitude of factors could lead to the failure in…

很多因素可以导致…的失败

41. A number of factors could account for (contribute to, lead to, result in)the change (success, increase).

许多因素可以说明(导致,引起)这个变化(成功,增长)。

42. Undeniable, ... is good in many aspects ; however, it has its disadvantages , too.

For one thing, it... ; for another, it…

不可否认的是,……在很多方面是好的,然而,它也有不利之处。首先,……;其次,……

43. At first thought, it may seem to be an attractive idea, but it doesn’t bear closer analysis, we find.

一开始看,这好象是一个有吸引力的主意,但它经不起更深入的分析,我们发现……

44. On the face of it, this may seem a good suggestion, but on second thoughts we find that…

从表面上看,这似乎是一个很好的建议,但仔细考虑后,我们发现……

45. On the surface, it seems to be a sound solution, but when carefully weighing in the mind, we find that…

表面上看,这好像是一个合理的解决办法,但仔细想想,我们发现……

46. A closer inspection of these arguments would reveal how flimsy they are.

如果对这些论点再作进一步的调查,就会发现这些论点根本站不住脚。

47. A careful examination of these arguments would reveal how groundless they are.

如果对这些论点作更仔细的调查,就会发现它们毫无根据。

48. A closer scrutiny of these arguments would reveal how fallacious they are.

对这些争论的详细研究揭示出它们是多么的荒谬

49. As the popular saying has it, “…”

就像现在流行的说法“……”

50. However logical and valid the arguments may be, they only see the surface of the issue.

不管这些争论显得多么有理和正确,他们只是看到了问题的表面

51. Just think of...

想一下……

52. There is an old (English) proverb that summarizes this view-“ ...”

有一句谚语可以总结这个观点……

53. As (sb.) said, “…”

就像……说的“……”,

54 …but I do not think that this view can hold water…

但我认为这个观点站不住脚

考研写作常考句型3——具体功能句型分类

(1)过渡概括句式:

1. To understand the truth of..., it is necessary to analyze...

为了了解……的真相,有必要分析……

2. To get a full appreciation of what / how..., we must / have to turn first to…

为了充分理解……,我们应该首先看一下……

3. To illustrate / prove / show this point, let me develop my argument...

为了说明这一点,首先来讨论一下……

4. A study of..., perhaps, will make this point clear.

研究一下……的情况也许会说明这一点。

5. But, you may ask, why is... important / indispensable / necessary?

但你或许会问,为什么……很重要(必不可少、有必要)?

6. Another equally important aspect / function is...

另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是……

7. Closely connected with / related to/associated with this factor is...

与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是……

8. ... may further be supported by...

……可以进一步证实……

9. ... is but one of many effects / pressures. Another is...

……只不过是其中一个作用(压力) 。另一个是……

10. Besides / In addition to / Apart from this, other ways / aspects / functions are…

除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……

11. Moreover, / Furthermore, / What’s more, / Worse still,…

此外(更糟的是)……

12. .... is also / as well harmful / damaging.

……也是有害的。

13. So does / are...

……也是…

14. No less important / harmful...

同样重要(有害)的是……

15. It would be foolish / absurd to argue / think / believe that.... And it would be more foolish / absurd to argue that...

如果认为……那是愚蠢的(荒谬的)。但如果认为……将更加愚蠢(荒谬)。

(2)对比和对照句式:

1. The advantages gained in... outweigh / are much greater than the advantages we gain from...

……的优点远远超过我们从……中获得的。

2. ... bears startling / striking resemblances to...

……与……极为相似。

3. While on the one hand…; on the other h and, ...

一方面,……;另一方面,……

4. Like / Similarly / Likewise / In the same way ...

同样,……

5. Although... enjoys a distinct advantage...

尽管……有明显优势,但是……

6. ... is no more…than.., is/.., does not.., any more than…does.

……绝不比……更……

7. Many students like... Among them there are two types of attitude in... Some of them think that... Others, however, don't think so. They feel that...

许多学生喜欢……关于……他们有两种不用的观点。有的认为……而另外一

些则不同意这种看法。他们觉得……

8. Nothing / Few things can approach / equal / match / parallel...

没有什么能与……相比。

9. Indeed … carries more weight than… when …is concerned.

的确,就……而言,……的重要性要超过……

10. Serious as the problem may be, it pales/disappears into insignificance by comparison to...

问题可能很严重,但与……相比就微不足道了。

11. In comparison / contrast...

比较而言(对比起来),……

12. Indeed / certainly... plays a more / less important role as / when compared to /with...

当然,与……相比,……的影响要大(小)的多。

13. Despite the fact that most of them like..., I would like to choose to...

尽管有许多人喜欢……,我还是倾向于……

14. When the advantages and disadvantages are compared / weighed, the most striking conclusion / finding is quite obvious / self-evident.

比较一下优缺点,结论就不言而喻了。

15. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of... Some people suggest that..., while others argue that.... I agree with the latter / former.

人们并未就……达成一致意见。一些人建议……,而另一些则争辩说……

我比较赞成后者(前者)。

16. People differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem. Some maintain that…Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that... Personally, I stand on the side of...

人们对于这个问题的态度差异很大。有人坚持认为……与此相反,有人认

为……就我个人而言,我站在……这一边。

17. For most people today... has become their main source of...-But as for me,…should be regarded as a better source.

如今多数人将……作为…的主要来源。但就我而言,……应被看作一种更好的来源。

18. .... may be superior to... , but it poses problems for those who...

……可能比……要好一些,但有可能给那些……的人带来问题。

19. Different people have different ideas about... Some people take it for granted that... On the contrary, some other people think...:

对于……的观点因人而异。有人想当然的认为……相反,有人则认为……

20. This case has aroused echoes throughout the country with more and more people following its lead, but ideas about it vary widely. Those who criticize / oppose/object to / are against.., argue / hold that... , but people who advocate / favor/are for…,on the other hand, maintain/assert/claim that… are for.... On the other hand, maintain / assert / claim that...

随着越来越多的人加入它的行列,这一现象已经在全国引起了巨大反响。然而人们对此的观点却迥然相异。反对者认为……,而另一方面,支持者则宣称……

(3)承接转折句式:

1. But if..., ...

但如果……,

2. But that’s only part of the story / explanation. P erhaps the most significant / rem arkable thing about…is...

但这只是部分原因。或许,有关……最引人注目的是……

3. Not only…, but also...

不仅……,而且……

4. Despite / In spite of / For all the difficulty / problem / pressure...

尽管有困难(问题、压力),……

5. On the other hand, / On the contrary, / By contrast...

相反,……

6. However, / But, / Nevertheless...

但是……

7. Rather than / Instead of ...

不是……,而是……

8. And the opposite is also the case.

反之亦然

9. Some people argue / claim that.... But more often than not, the opposite / reverse is usually the case.

有些人认为……而在许多情况下,事实正好相反。

10. Some people assume that... Perhaps / Maybe it is just / quite the other way around / opposite / contrary.

有人觉得……也许事实正好相反。

11. Contrary to the widely held / accepted belief / idea / assumption that.... new studies challenge the view / opinion / belief that...

与普遍的信仰(看法、设想)……相反的是,新的研究对……的观点(信仰)提出了挑战。

12. We have been brought up to believe / myth that.... Yet...

我们从小到大都相信这种说法……然而……

13. They argue / maintain / contend that..., that..., and that... However....

他们认为……,认为……,认为……然而,……

14. At first glance, it may seem a sound solution / suggestion, but on second thoughts, we find...

乍看起来,这似乎是个合理的办法(建议);但是仔细考虑一下,我们就会发现……

15. There is probably an element of truth in the observations, but they ignore a deeper and more basic / important / essential fact...

可能这些话有一定的道理,但是他们忽略了一个更深层次和更为基本(重要、本质)的事实,……

16. It is partly right to say that..., but we should not neglect the fact that...

尽管……部分是对的,但是我们不能忽视……的事实。

17. It is true that..., but this is not to say...

……是事实,但是也不能说……

18. Given the fact that..., it by no means indicates that...

尽管……是事实,但是并不意味着……

19. In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of ..., ...can serve as a better solution for the problem of...

与……的缺点相比,……能为……问题提供更好的解决途径。

20. Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in...

与其他任何事物一样,它也有黑暗的一面,表现在……

(4)描述图表和数据句式:

1. The first graph shows us..., while the other shows that...

第—个图表告诉我们……,而另—个则显示……

2. The table above shows...

以上表格显示……

3. By comparison with 2004, it increased / rose from / decreased / fell from.., to...percent of the total.

与2004年相比,它从占总数的百分之……增长(降低)到百分之……

4. The first graph tells that... The second graph shows that... The reasons to explain this situation can be listed as follows.

第一个图表告诉我们……第二个显示……以下原因可以解释这一情况。

5. The figure / percentage has nearly doubled / tripled, as against that of last year.

与去年相比,数量(百分比)增加了一倍(两倍)。

6. It can be discerned from the table that...

从以上表格可以看出……

7. The number of... is three times as much as that of 2002.

……的数量是2002年的三倍。

8. The figure of the first graph shows that... At the same time, the figure of the second graph shows that... The relationship between these two figures warns us that...

第一个图表的数据显示……而第二个说明……两者之间的关系警告我们……

9. It accounts for.., percent of the total.

这占了总数的百分之……

10. As the bar chart shows, the number of... has dramatically increased / decreased during the.., years from.., to...

如柱状图所示,从……到……的……年间,……的数量急剧上升(下降)。

11. The rate was.., per thousand, more than.., the 2002 total.

比率是千分之……,多于2002年的……

12. From the graph, we know the statistics of... and... It can be seen easily that...

从图表中我们可知……和……的数据。可以很容易地看出……

13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between.., and.., the amount of... ranged from….to...

从柱状图可以很清楚地看到,从……到……之间,……的数量在从……到……之间变化。

14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning.., took place between...and...

柱状图表明,从……到……,……发生了很大的变化。

15. As can be seen in the graph …saw great changes in... between…and...

从图表可知,……在……到……之间,在……方面发生了巨大变化。

16. In 2003, only / less than / more than / about three quarters / 50 percent / one out of four / one in four.., preferred / wanted / chose... , as against / compared with one in three last year.

与去年的1/3相比,2003年只有(少于、多于、大约)3/4(50%、1/4)的……喜欢(想要、选择)……

17. During the period between… and..., ... declined abruptly from… to…. while…increased sharply from.. to...

从……到……这段时间里,……从……急剧下跌到……,而……则从……显著上升到……

18. Studying the table carefully, we can see clearly that.., increase / decline from. to... and then to...

仔细研究图表我们可以清楚地看出……从……增长到(下降到)……,然后又到了……

19. Seen from the chart, it can be concluded that...

从图表可以得出以下结论……

20. A s is shown in the table, there exists a big difference between…and...

从表格中可以看出,……和……之间有极大的不同。

(5)说明原因句式:

1. There are probably three / many / several / a varieties of reasons / causes for this dramatic / significant increase / decline in...

引起……显著增长(下降)的原因有三个(许多、几个、很多)。

2. Some reasons can explain this trend. First of all, .... Secondly, .... Furthermore, ....

一些原因可以解释这一趋势。首先,……。其次,……。另外,……

3. Why...? For one thing, ... for another, ...

为什么……?第一,……。第二,……。

4. The causes for…, are varied. They include... Perhaps the main cause is...

造成……的原因有好多,包括……。主要的原因可能是……

5. Perhaps the main / primary / fundamental / most important reason is...

也许,最主要(根本)的原因是……。

6. The reason for this is not far to seek. The first reason is that... The second one is... The third is... For all this, the main cause of... is due to...

这一问题的原因不难发现。第一?个原因是……。第二个是……。第三……。综上所述,……最主要的原因应该是……

7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors.

要找出这一现象的原因并非易事,因为它涉及到若干复杂的因素。

8. Cert ainly, ... is not the sole reason for… is also responsible for the change /problem.

当然,……并不是唯一的原因。还有……也导致了这一变化(问题)的产生。

9. You don't have to look very far to find out / identify the reason why...

你不必花费很大的力气就会找到……的原因。

10. There are numerous reasons why..., and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.

……的原因有很多,这里我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因。

11. Thanks to / Owing to / Due to / Because of / As a result of...

因为……

12. From my everyday experience and observation I can state several factors that defend the statement that...

根据我的日常经验和观察,我可以举出几个因素来证明……

13. The success / failure mainly stems / results / arises / comes from the fact that...

这一成功(失败)主要源于这样—个事实……

14. There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. In the first place, ... In the second place, ...

导致这种现象的原因有好多,以下是其中比较有代表性的。第一个是……。第二个是……

15. One may attribute / ascribe / owe the increase / decrease / change to...

人们可能将这一增长(下降、变化)归因于……

16. Another reason why I disagree with the above statements is that I believe...

我不同意上述观点的另一个原因是因为我相信……

17. We may blame / criticize.., for..., but the causes / roots for the problem / phenomenon / trend go much deeper.

我们或许会批评……,因为……,但是这一问题(现象、趋势)背后有着更深层次的原因。

18. Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involve...

任何对此问题的讨论都不可避免地涉及到……

19. Among the most sound / convincing reasons given / identified / advanced by people for... , one should be mentioned / emphasized.

在各种常为人们所道的理由中,应特别提一下……

20. There are many reasons explaining this case. As for me, I consider the following as the typical ones. To begin with, ... Secondly, ... Last but not least, ...

有很多原因可以解释该问题。就我而言,我认为以下原因比较典型。一个是……。第二个是……。最后……

21. A number of factors could account for / contribute / lead to / result in the change of... Firstly, .... Secondly, .... Thirdly, ....

引起……变化的原因有好多,首先,……。其次,……。再次,……

(6)举例论证句式:

1. There are many instances supporting my opinion.

有许多例子可以证明我的观点。

2. Consider the case of...

考虑……的情况。

3. Perhaps the most important example of... is...

有关……的最重要的例子可能是……

4. A good case in point is...

—个很好的相关例子是……

5. Take... for example.

以……为例。

6. As one writer / scientist / psychologist wrote / commented / pointed out / noted : ...

正如一位作家(科学家、心理学家)写到(说到、指出)……

7. This is a concrete example that...

这是一个有关……的具体例子。

8. Nothing could be more obvious / apparent than the evidence that...

再没有比这个更明显的例子了,……

9. I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of...

要说明这个问题,……是一个最好的例子。

10. The latest surveys conducted by... show / reveal / demonstrate / indicate that...

最近由……开展的调查显示……

11. It is a commonly accepted fact that...

…是一个被普遍接受的事实。

12. Legend / Rumor has it that...

据说……

13. No one can deny the fact that...

没有人可以否认……的事实。

14. Supposed that...

假设……

15. A common example, which is frequently cited, is...

一个被普遍引用的例子是……

16. Instances of the same sort might be quoted easily, but this will be sufficient to show that...

类似的例子不胜枚举,但这一个就足以说明……

17. This provides a typical / striking / notable illustration / example of...

这是……典型的例子

18. To the already familiar facts / example, a few more / a number of other example /

facts may be added.

除了这些熟悉的例子,我们还可以举出其他一些例子。

19. As a case in point, we may take / see...

作为一个例子,我们可以看一下……

20. History abounds with the example of...

历史上有许多……方面的例子。

(7)预测趋势句式:

1. The significance of... cannot be overvalued. It will...; it will...

……的意义再怎样评价也不过分,它会……,还会……

2. What will happen to...? Nobody really knows. But one thing is certain, ...

……会发生什么事情?没人确切知道。但有一件事可以确定:……

3. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the payoff might be worth the effort. It will not only benefit.., but also benefit...

也许这些措施并不能保证取得成功,但是值得一试。它不但会造福……,而且……也会受益。

4. To reverse the trend is not a light task. It requires a good awareness of...

要想扭转这一趋势并非易事。这需要充分意识到……

5. People are coming to realize the importance of... They have begun to try their best to... We believe that...

人们开始意识到……的重要性,正竭力……。我们相信……

6. It is clear / obvious / evident / apparent... Therefore, the task of... requires/demands / deserves / involves...

很显然,……。因此,要完成……的任务必须…

7. With great improvement of..., ... will prove to hold great superior over...

随着……的改善,……将证明比……更具优越性。

8. We find ourselves now living in a new era which requires...

我们生活在一个崭新的时代,它要求我们……

9. If everyone is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

如果人人为社会做出贡献,世界将变得更加美好。

10. Anyhow, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly...

不管怎样,不管它的作用是积极的还是消极的,可以肯定的是它必将……

l1. If everyone makes an effort, I believe...

如果人人做出努力,我相信……

12. Whatever you do, please remember the saying... If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

不管你做什么,请记住这句老话……。只要真正懂得它的意思,并付诸实践,定将获益匪浅。

13. ....is always seen as an important part of the human character, and it pays to...If you... , those associating with you will certainly...

……一直被视为人类性格的—个重要的组成部分,它有利于……。如果你……,那些与你有关系的人就会……

14. The great changes in... have great influence on the individuals as well as on the society as a whole. As for the common people, …contribute t o their happiness in life. As for society,.., will serve as the driving force to bring about still greater...

……的巨大变化深深地影响到了个人和社会。对个人来说,……;带来了幸福生活。对于社会来说,……是—种巨大的推动力,会带来更大的……

15. The influence of... has not been confined to... It also...

……影响不仅仅局限于……。它还……

(8)建议措施句式:

1. We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.

我们要竭尽全力克服困难。

2. It might be time to heed the warnings of some eco nomists to cool the country’s overheated economy and to put great emphasis on the sustained economic growth.

该是听听一些经济学家警告的时候了:把过热的经济降下来,要强调可持续经济的增长。

3. It is time that we put / urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation / tendency of...

该是结束……这种讨厌的情况(趋势)的时候了。

4. Therefore, in order to..., effective means should be taken to...

所以,为了……,必须采取有效措施来……

5. It is necessary / essential / important that effective / proper actions / steps / measures should be taken to end / correct the situation / tendency / phenomenon.

非常有必要(重要)采取措施结束(纠正)这种状况(趋势、现象)。

6. Perhaps it is time we remembered the old saying... And fighting…, is everybody’s business! As for... , we should strive to...

我们应该记住这句古语了……。与……做斗争是每个人的事情。至于……,我们应努力……

7. It is high time that .... Here are a few examples of some of the things that might be taken immediately.

该是……的时候了。这里有几件事情可以立即着手执行。

8. Yet our job is not to wait these things to happen, but to devise a way to obviate them, at the very least, to alleviate them because God help those who help themselves.

然而我们的工作并不是坐等事情发生,而是想办法来解决问题,至少减轻问题的程度,因为上帝只帮助自己拯救自己的人。

9. It is suggested that the government should make efforts to set aside an appropriate fund for the vegetable basket program.

人们建议政府应该做出努力,为菜篮子工程拨出专款。

10. In short / In any case, we should / must / ought to...

总之(无论如何),我们应该(必须)……

11. What we need is...

我们所需要的是……

12. Awareness of the problem is the first step toward the solution.

意识到这个问题的重要性是解决问题的第一步

13. While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it.

尽管人们非常重视这个问题,然而并没有采取真正有效的措施,因此,我们应尽最大努力来解决这一问题。

14. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most important is... Another way is...

尽管问题不能立即得到解决,但是还是有方法。最重要的是……。还有……

15. The effective solution to this problem depends on the efforts made by both the government and the ordinary people. On the one hand, the government ought to make a proper policy concerning the problem; on the other hand, the ordinary people should...

解决这一问题的有效措施取决于政府和民众两个方面的努力。—方面,政府需要制定有关政策;另一方面,人们需要……

写作常考句型4——结尾段

结尾段:

l. in general(on the whole, generally)

考研英语写作高分必备35个句子

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2017考研英语二万能大作文模板 三

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第二段 Why does this phenomenon revealed in the chart above?(疑问句加分点)There are numerous reasons accounting for it and I would like to explore a few of the most extraordinary ones here。Above all,I am strongly convinced that since technology and science progressing quickly in the past three decades(短句拉长加分点),some people give plenty of priority to material possessions and personal interests,therefore,a growing/increasing number of people prefer to do{原因一}。In addition,this is partly due to the fact that{原因二}。 第三段 In line with my personal thinking,there is one major equation are two major equations ought to be taken into account seriously(并列结构加分点)。On one hand,the general people ought to do{建议} reasonably。What is more,the relevant department ought to increase the benefit for people。Only if this measure these measures are/is adopted effectively can we live a better life。

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thought-provoking on second thoughts.(2)The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably, ,(3)Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主题which seems to be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity. (4)This phenomenon of 主题should be condemned severely or made illegal. (5)There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration. 中间段落从两方面论证问题的危害,并举例论证,预测危害的趋势 第二段七个句子,首先第一句从宏观上谈这种现象的总的有两到三个点危害或者原因,第二句谈这个现象的第一个危害,用“not only, but also”的五星级句子,通常是谈对个人身心健康的危害性, 第三个句子谈第二个危害,通常是用一个豪华级的比较级的句子,让老师耳目一新,通常是谈这个现象对社会的危害.第四个句子谈对家庭或学校的危害.第五个句子谈一个代替“for example”的十五个单词的好句子,意思是说没有更好的例子来证明正如下文.第六个句子是例子群体的出现,谈根据一项调查表明,80%以上的人只要从事经历过这个消极的现象一定会对个人在

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