2020高考英语考前天天背 考前语基回扣第9组

考前语基回扣第9组

阅读理解之障碍词汇

1．atmosphere n. 大气；气氛；环境

2．awful adj. 可怕的；讨厌的；糟糕的3．adolescent adj. 青春期的；青少年的n. 青少年4．botanical adj. 植物学的

5．characteristic adj. 典型的；独特的6．certificate n. 证书；证明

7．clumsy adj. 笨拙的；愚笨的8．coincidence n. 巧合；巧事

9．distinction n. 区别；差别

10．dilemma n. 窘境；困境；进退两难11．enthusiastic adj. 热情的；热心的12．fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头

13．involve v. 包含；使参与；牵涉

14．numb adj. 失去知觉的；麻木的；惊呆的15．prescription n. 处方

16．phenomenon n. 现象

17．sacrifice vt. 牺牲；献祭n. 牺牲；祭品18．sensitive adj. 敏感的

19．vacant adj. 空的；空缺的；空虚的；茫然的

20．welfare n. 福利；救济

完形填空之熟词生义

1．shoot n. 嫩芽；新枝(熟义：v. 射击；射中)

The trees give out new shoots in spring.

2．shoulder v. 承担(熟义：n. 肩膀)

Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.

3．sound adj. 健全的；酣睡的(熟义：n. 声音)

It's important to have a sound body.

My wife is a sound sleeper.

4．spring v. 跳；跃；突然出现(熟义：n. 春天；泉水)

Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.

5．spot v. 瞥见；发现(熟义：n. 地点；场所)

I read through the first page of the book and spotted a spelling mistake. 6．strength n. 强项；优点；优势(熟义：n. 力气)

Maths is not my strength.

7．stand v. 忍受n. 货摊(熟义：v. 站；站立；直立)

The author could not stand living in a wooden house.

I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers.

8．subject n. 实验对象adj. 易受影响的(熟义：n. 科目；话题)

The subjects of this experiment were men aged 18－50.

The child is a subject to colds.

9．taste n. 鉴赏力；爱好(熟义：v. 品尝；尝出……的味道) While she was in Paris，she developed a taste for fine art. 10．ticket n. 罚单(熟义：n. 票)

The new driver got a ticket for speeding.

语法填空之派生词汇

1．形容词后缀-ive

(1)attractive 吸引人的

(2)impressive 使印象深刻的

(3)creative 创造性的

(4)constructive 建设性的

(5)expensive 昂贵的

2．形容词后缀-ed

(1)crowded 拥挤的

(2)polluted受到污染的

(3)skilled 熟练的

(4)experienced 有经验的

(5)limited 有限的

3．名词后缀-y

(1)honesty 诚实

(2)difficulty 困难

(3)modesty 谦虚

(4)discovery 发现

(5)delivery 投递；交付

4．名词后缀-sion

(1)permission 允许

(2)decision 决定

(3)discussion 讨论

(4)possession 拥有

(5)explosion 爆炸

书面表达之高级词汇——动词短语