九年级英语上学期选词填空专题训练

九年级英语上学期选词填空专题训练

One

Mr. White is the owner of a small newspaper. He always tried to bring his ____1____ the latest news. One day he received ____2____ important telephone call from ____3____ who told him that there was a ____4_____ flood(洪水) in a village up ____5_______ the mountains in the north and several people had _____6___. Mr. White wrote it all down. That evening the story was in his newspaper. Mr. Write was _____7___ to see that no _____8_____ paper had caught hold of the news.

_____9_____, angry telephone _____10___ soon came and he learnt that he had been fooled. So in the next _____11____ paper he wrote, “We were the ____12____and only newspaper to report yesterday that the village was in a flood. Today we were proud to tell you that we were ____13______ the only newspaper to bring ____14______ readers the news that yesterday’s story was not ____15______.”

TWO

About the year 1900, a small, dark-haired boy _1_______ Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance to London cinema. He _2_________ thin and hungry. He was hoping to get work in show business. He could sing and dance, and

above

all, he

knew how 3________ people laugh. But he _4________ get work and therefore walked about the city street. Sometimes he _5________ away to a home for children who had no 6_________.

But twenty years later this same Chaplin became _7__________, best known, and best loved comedian(戏剧演员) in the world. Any visitor to the cinema must 8________ some of Charlie Chaplin’s films. People everywhere have sat and _9_________ at them until the tears _10__________ down their face. Even people who don’t understand English can enjoy _11________ films because they are most silent. It isn’t what he says that makes 12_________ laugh. It depends upon (依靠) little actions which mean the same thing to pe ople all over the world. It’s a kind of world language.

Chaplin 13_________ most of his life in American and in Switzerland. There 14_

___

___

__ sadness all over the world 15_________ the news of his death.

Three

For a long time the zoo didn’t have hippopotamus(河马). Tex wanted _1________ very much. But a hippopotamus was _2________ to find.

Then a circus(马戏团) closed down. It had to sell all _3________ animals. One of them was Cleo-Cleo the hippopotamus! For a while Cleo _4________ on a farm. Poor Cleo! A hippopot amus can’t be let free on a farm, so Cleo had _5________ in a tub(木盆) of water just _6________ enough to hold her. She couldn’t move anything _7________ her head.

Tex wanted to _8_______ Cleo. But She cost $4000! The zoo didn’t have the _9_________.

Then Tex thought of his friends, the children of Kansas City. 10_________ they knew about Cleo, they would 11________. He wrote a story about Cleo and sent it to a newspaper “Help save Cleo, Children!” the story said. “Send in your 12_________money.”

The children 13_________. They sent in enough money to buy Cleo. 14________ Cleo came to _15________ at the zoo.

Four

Do you live in a city? Do you know how city began?

Long long ago, the world had only a few 1________ people. They moved from place to place. They hunted animals _2________ food.

No one 3__________ how and where these people learned about _4_________ crops. 5________ when they knew that, the life of these people changed. They 6__________ to move house any more. They 7_________ stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one 8_________. And so the _9_________ village

grew.

Many people came 10_________ in the village. These villages grew 11___________. Then people had machines, 12_________ life in the villages changed again, factories 13___________. More and more people came to live near the factories, _14___________ the villages grew into cities.

Today some people in cities like to move back to 15________ towns. Do you know why?

Five

Once there was a mother swallow（燕子）. She had three dear little 1_______.

They 2_________ Fluffy, Twenty and Nodule. Every day their mother would go looking

for food for 3_________. When they saw that, they wanted very much to do the

4__________. So one day they asked, “Mother, may we fly, too?”

Their mother answered, “No! Your wings are not strong enough 5________. Rest

for a while!”

So all the baby swallows waited, 6_________ Fluffy. He said to his brothers, “I

want to fly. I hate 7________ in this unpleasant nest(巢). It’s no use asking mother

8_________ us fly!” Then Fluffy thought out an idea.

One day when their mother went out _9_________ for food, Fluffy walked out of

the nest. When he was out, he tried his 10__________ to fly. He nearly succeeded,

11___________ he suddenly lost his balance. “Help, help!” cried poor Fluffy.

Suddenly he saw his mother 12_________ back. When his mother saw Fluffy, she

flew to her baby. Then she 13_________ Fluffy home. “Fluffy,” said his mother. “I’ve

told you not to fly, and you 14__________. You didn’t listen to me. Don’t do that

again!”

Fluffy nodded and he 15_________ meant it.

Mrs. Smith, the wife of a rich man, invited some of her friends to lunch. She

1_________a new way to cook fish and she was very 2________ with 3_________

when the fish was ready. 4________ the fish was very hot, she put it near the open

window to cool for a few minutes. Five minutes_5_______, when she came back for it,

she 6__________ to find the 7__________ cat eat the fish. She was in 8__________ to

stop the cat 9___________ it was too late. That afternoon everyone enjoyed the fish,

and they thought it was 10__________ of all. They talked and laughed until four

o’clock.

After her friends left, Mrs. Smith felt tired but happy. She was sitting in a chair

near the window when she saw the neighbour’s cat 11__________ in her garden. She

_12________ the fish was bad. What _13________ to her friends ? She at once

telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each friend to meet him. Mrs.

Smith was still tired but no 14___________ happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was

her neighbour. “Oh, Mrs. Smith,” he cried, “My cat is dead. She _15__________ by

someone in a c ar and put in your garden.”

All over the world men are searching for new techniques(技术) to provide a great

deal of housing, inexpensive and quick, for 1_________ of low-and-middle-income

2__________, and to meet the urgent(紧急的) housing requirements caused(引起)

3__________ flood and earthquakes. A company in Pennsylvania, the U.S. A. believes it

4___________ one method, houses made of 5___________. About ten years ago the

company supplied a number of the 6__________ model as urgent housing for thousands

of farm workers in California. Today, the paper houses are still 7___________ well. The

builders now guess that the houses _8__________ a useful life of at 9___________ 15

or 20 years.

The newer paper houses 10___________ of a specially designed, 5/16-inch-thick,

chemically treated kraftboard. When coated on the 11_________, the board has a

strength of 2,000 pounds per square inch. 12__________, the paint on the walls and

ceiling can withstand(经受) temperatures up to 1,900 degree F. The kraftboard is

water-resistant(防水的).

The basic housing unit, which 13__________ about $950, is 20 by 20.5 feet,

14_________ about 450 pounds, and can be packed in two large boxes that are easily

transported in a truck. Once the base platform has been built, three workers can set up

one house in about five hours. The basic design can be extended to any length, or can be built in a wide variety of ways for some special _15__________, such as a classroom, meeting hall or library.

Eight

Basketball is still a young game. It is only a _1_________ years old. In the winter of 1891, the 2___________ was so cold that students 3___________ not go out to play. One of the teachers _4__________ to invent a new game for the students. It was not easy because such a game had to be played indoors 5__________ the place was not very large.

He thought hard for a few days and 6___________ a kind of ball game. It was played between two 7__________. The ball had to be thrown into a basket ten 8___________ high _9_________ the floor on the wall. At each end there was such a basket. At 10__________ the teacher tried to use a box, but it was difficult to find 11________ of the right size, so he had to use fruit baskets _12__________. That is 13__________ the game got _14__________ name. Now this game can also be _15__________ outdoors.

Nine Whales(鲸) live in the sea, but they 1_________ fish. They are mammals(哺乳动物). The baby whales drink milk from the 2____________ body. Every spring _3_________ of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to have their babies. Each mother whale 4___________ to the same place every year. The mothers take very good care of 5___________ babies. The whales 6____________ to each other with a high noise, it sounds(听起来) like 7___________. This “talking” can 8_________ for 9__________ than 300 kilometres.

10_________people kill over a hundred whales a day. They kill them

11_________ many things. _12________ them is a modern business. The whales dies very 13___________ in great pain. More and more whales are killed by people, even the mothers and babies. 14__________ the thing goes on like this, there will be no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to 15___________ more babies.

Football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Interesting and exciting, football is popular among _1________ of millions of people all over the world.

I am a football fan. I began _2_________ football games when the league football match first _3__________ place in China. _4___________ then on, I became interested in football. In the match, I enjoy the wonderful goal shootings, the great teamwork between the players. Also the 5_________ courage and endurance(勇气和耐力) can 6__________ in the match. The _7_________ thing is that even until last minute of the match can anyone hardly tell the result, _8__________ anything can happen.

The world cup is 9_________ every four years. It draws a lot of interest when teams from different 10__________ begin to fight for the world cup. In the match, many football fans make friends with one another and know different things of other countries. 11__________ football match _12_________ simply a match, it’s an exchange of culture.(文化交流)

To support(支持) your favourite football team on the sport _13__________ so good. To support 14__________ national team on the spot to fight for the world cup is the hope of all the Chinese football fans. What we_15__________ is great, what we will do will be greater.

Radio and television 1___________ very popular in the world today. _2___________ of people watch TV . Perhaps much _3_________ people listen to the radio.

The TV is, of course, 4___________ than radio. On the TV you can see and hear

what 5_________ on in the world.

But radio is not disappearing(消失). It is still _6________ us. And the number of 7___________ is becoming larger. One reason(原因) for this is the 8_____________ of the transistor(晶体管) radio. A transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy 9__________. You can put one in your pocket _10__________ listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work. Besides（除此之外）radios are _11___________ for blind people. The eyes of many old people are not good enough _12___________ TV. Then when people are working, they can’t watch T V. _13_________ they can listen to the _14___________ or the news over the radio. What’s more, radio is much _15__________ than TV.

Twelve

One day James Watt was sitting at the fire in _1_________ grandmother’s home. He was watching the fire _2__________thinking about things. A teapot was over the fire. Soon the lid(盖子) began to move up and down.

“What makes it move up and down?” the boy asked himself. He looked under the lid, but he _3__________ see anything.

“Grandma, what’s in the teapot?” he asked. “Water, my child-nothing_____4____ water.”

“But I know there is something more. And what makes the lid up and down?”

His grandmother laughed and _5_________. “Oh, that’s only steam(蒸汽). You can see it _6___________ out of teapot”. “Why my dear, it comes out of the hot water. The hot water makes it.” The grandmother began to think that the boy _7__________ too many questions.

“The steam must be very strong _8_________ the heavy lid move up and down” said the bright boy to 9_________. “Well, if the steam comes from a lot of water it must be much 10___________. Why can’t we use steam to work for us?” The _11___________ grew with him as he grew up. He tried out his idea and failed, then tried again failed again. But each time he learned something _12_________. Some people laughed at him.

“_13_________ be foolish(愚蠢的)”,they said. But he went on _14________ and at last he reached his goal and gave the world the _15___________ team engine(蒸汽机)

Thirteen

A grown-up(成人) person has ten or eleven pints(品脱) of blood(血) inside his or 1__________ body. We can lose a pint of blood without 2__________ anything, but if we lose a lot of blood, we feel weak and cold. Our 3_________ become pale(苍白的). We may 4__________ .

This is what often happens when somebody is hurt in 5__________ accident, or a soldier（士兵）is hurt in a battle（战斗中）. Many people used to die in this way. But nowadays（现今）they can be taken to hospitals and 6__________ more blood. Almost at once they feel better. Their faces are no _7_______ pale. They do not die.

Where does this blood come from? People who are 8__________ give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle（针）is put into the 9___________. It does not hurt. The blood runs _10_________the needle and through a rubber tube into the bottle. Blood is taken in this way. Then the person who has given the blood _11__________ a cup of tea or coffee. He sits down for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months later he comes back and gives another pint.

A person who gives blood in this way feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save _12_________ life. Perhaps one day he _13_________ will need blood.

When you are older, you may decide to give blood 14___________ this way. But you _15_________ do this until you are eighteen.

The Americans think a lot about time. Even from as a child they learn 1__________ time. As children, they 2_________ to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. _3________ they are having a good time, they say that time _4___________. When a person 5_________, they say he is living on borrowed

_6________.

Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A _7__________ American has forty 8_________ work a week. This is the working time.

In his spare（业余的）time, he also works hard for _9_________ money. Even Saturdays and Sundays_10___________ with something to do. He enjoys 11__________ all the time. In the street you can 12___________ see a man who walks 13__________. They walk very fast. Or we may say they are running.

They love time 14__________ time brings them money, happiness and everything. But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they _15________ slaves（奴隶）of the clock.

Florence Nightingale was born in 1820. At that time, hospitals were not as good as they are now. When she was a little girl, she liked 1__________ the poor people near her house and looked after them _2________ they were ill. She wanted very much 3__________ a nurse, _4_________ her father told her that nursing

wasn’t the right work for a young madam. “But I 5___________”, she said with a smile. As her father had plenty of money, he let Florence _6___________ to many other countries. He hoped that she would forget about being a nurse.

But Florence _7__________ not forget. When she went to France and Germany, she visited hospitals. She worked in them and learned all she could. When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing school of her own for 8____________.

_9__________ the war in 1854, many soldiers were wounded and became ill. More nurses 10____________. Florence went with thirty-eight nurses to a hospital near the front. When they arrived there, she found the thing was much _11__________. She and her nurses _12__________ to work hard. Florence herself worked harder than anybody else. She and her nurses saved hundreds of _13__________ lives.

Florence fell ill because she had kept _14_________ too hard for a very long time. On August 13,1910, Florence Nightingale 15_________ quietly in her sleep.

Sixteen

At different times in a man's life, his food has different effects on his body. Among children, 1 is quickly changed to the power to run an

d play games. Most of a young man's food is spent on growing 2 . W

e grow upwards only 3 the first twenty years o

f our 4 , not later.W orkin

g men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work 5 , they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and 6 down a lot, and may be gin to grow fat when 7 young. Many older people 8 to work muc

h an d walk often. 9 the most difficult time is when a man 10 sixty

ye ars of age. His body and mind become restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to fat.

Seventeen

Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying "animals" in the world. It is 1 to al l that they cannot see very well. "As 2 as a bat" is often heard. Yet they have no 3 flying on the darkest nights and 4 their way round very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly 5 "radar(雷达)". The b at's radar 6 the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flie s 7 the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit 8 , they will come back and the bat's ears will reach the message. In this way, the bat is 9

to know where the things are. Bats go out for 10 at night. In the dayti me, they hang in some dark places.

eitghteen

Tennis is in its second life. Its first game 1 in France. The name of t he game comes from the French word "tennez". The English men 2 the ga me "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.

The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were built in every park, in every city, just 3 today. The two countries played 4 each other. At first they played for honor. Then they 5 money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to stop the cheating. The game 6 disappeared. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned 7 they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen had before. After 8 home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most 10 games in the world again.

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轨道运行), land on and explore Mars on the 9_____ in one mission. The Long March-5 (长征5号) rocket will send the probe to Mars. It will take about seven months 10______ the planet. Keys: 1.with https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc7321324.html, 3.showed 4.finding 5.first 6.Besides 7.be named 8.space 9.ground 10.to reach C other from out many who compare city complete she plan We all want to have a good relax over the weekend. What if it was longer? On April 11, the government of Nanjing worked 1_____ a plan to boost the local economy, The Paper reported. It suggested an extra (额外的) half-day off every Friday afternoon so that citizens can spend 2_____ time shopping and traveling. Nanjing is not alone. Some 3______ in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hubei and Gansu provinces have all recommended (建议) a 2.5-day weekend. This move came after an economic downturn (低迷) caused by the outbreak of the novel coronavirus. China almost 4_______ shut down since late January. According to the China Tourism Academy, domestic (国内的) tourist arrivals this year are estimated (估计) to drop by 932 million 5_______ to 2019. The 2.5-day weekend quickly became a hot topic on social media. Many netizens said they are expecting it to be carried out across the country. A woman surnamed Zhu, 6_____ works in the financial industry (金融业) in Nanjing, told Xinhua that she would prefer to travel if her company gives 7_____ a 2.5-day weekend. She could leave on Friday afternoon and stay in a hotel for one extra night, making her trips easier 8______. But 9______ are doubtful (怀疑的) about putting the policy into practice (落实). Some said they would have little chance to benefit 10______ it. They would need to work overtime to make up for the lost time at work. Some said the longer weekend might put pressure on companies and workers may face pay cuts. Keys: 1.out 2.more 3.cities https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc7321324.html,pletely https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc7321324.html,pared 6.who 7.her 8.to plan 9.others 10.from

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