人教版高中英语选修6知识点汇总

选修6

Unit 1 Art

1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心

常用结构break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用

keep faith with sb. 守信于某人lose faith in 不再信任

have faith in 相信; 信任in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意2. aim n. 目标；目的vi.&vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力

What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么?

常用结构：take aim (at) 瞄准……aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高

3. consequently v.&conj. 所以，因而(=therefore)

联想拓展consequent on/upon 因……引起的；

consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性be of consequence 重要的

as a consequence=as a result 结果in consequence 由于

as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果

in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果

4. possession （尤作复数）所有；财产

常用结构：in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物

in the possession of/in one’s possession 被……拥有

take/gain/get/have possession of sth.拥有某物

possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配

5. concentrate

vt. 集中,浓缩

常用结构：concentrate on/upon集中在；专心于

concentrate one’s attention/mind on 注意力集中在……

focus on 集中(注意力,关心)于……

fix one’s attention/eyes/mind on集中精力/目光/心思在……

The children fixed their eyes on the teacher in class.孩子们聚精会神地听老师讲课。

6. attempt

vt. 尝试；企图

n. 努力；尝试；企图

常用结构：

attempt to do/doing=try to do/doing=make an attempt to do/doing 尝试做……

at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试

in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

make an attempt on sb.’s life 企图谋杀某人

attempt at/on sth.试图做某事

易混辨析attempt/try/manage

attempt为正式用语，常指一次的而不是连续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，常包含“冒险”的意义。

try为一般用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价；后接不定式时表示“试图做某事”；后接动名词时表示“试着做某事”。

manage表示“成功地做成某事”，强调结果。

7. score

n. 二十；划痕，刻线；欠帐；得分，成绩；评分；乐谱

v. 划线，做记号；记分，得分；谱曲

Yao Ming scored again in the second half. 姚明在下半场时再次得分。

常用结构:

three score (of) people 60人make a good score 得分多;成绩好

in scores 很多的，大批的score out 划掉，删去

联想拓展scoreboard n. 记分板/牌scorer n. 记分员；得分的运动员

scores of 很多（前面不能加数词)

温馨提示

数词+score，不加of；但用a score of。

score前有数词修饰，而且score后所修饰的名词前有the, those, these等表示限定的词时，必须加of。

重点短语

8. a great deal

大量，许多

量词短语归类:

修饰可数名词复数的：many, a good/great many, a great/large(small) number of, hundreds (thousands/millions/billions) of, dozens of, scores of。

修饰不可数名词的：a great/good deal of, much, much of, a large/great amount of。

修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词的：a lot of, lots of, plenty of, half of, part of, one third of, ...percent of。

温馨提示

a great deal 可在句中作状语，修饰动词或形容词和副词的比较级，此时不加of。

deal用来表示“大量，相当多”时不用large修饰，而习惯用great/good来修饰。

a great deal of表示“许多”时,只能修饰不可数名词。

Unit 2 Poems

核心单词

1. convey

vt. 运送；传达；表达；转让(财产等)

常用结构：

convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物

convey sth./sb. to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地

convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意

易混辨析

convey/transfer/transport

convey基本含义指将物体从一地运送到另一地，或指语言、信息等的传递。也可表示财产的转让，但该词更强调通过法律手段转让财产或某种所有权。

transfer主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移，还可指旅途中交通工具的变换，如转车、转船等。也可指把财产转让给他人。

transport基本含义是运送。但该词通常局限于用交通工具运输货物和人。

2. transform

v. 变成，彻底改变;转换；转化；改造

常用结构：

transform ...into ... 使……变成……

transform one’s life 改变某人的一生

transform to a new place 搬到新地方

be transformed from 由……变成……；由……迁到……

be transformed from A to B 由A处迁到B处

3. appropriate

adj. 适当的；正当的v. 侵吞；盗用；挪用；拨(专款等)

an appropriate response/measure/method 恰如其分的反应/恰当的措施/方法

be appropriate to/for 适于；合乎

It is appropriate that ... (从句中用可以省略should的虚拟语气形式）

appropriately adv. 适当地

4. load

n. 负荷物（尤指沉重的）,载重物；压力，负担，工作量v. 装载；给……负荷

常用结构：

a load of= loads of =plenty of 大量，许多take a load off one’s mind 打消某人的顾虑a heavy load for 对某人是一件重负load (up) ...with ... 用……装……

load ...onto/into ... 把……装到……上去load off one’s mind 去除某人的精神负担温馨提示

load为及物动词，后面必须接宾语，否则要用被动语态。

常见结构为：load (up) A with B或load (up) B onto (into) A；被动形式：A is loaded (up) with B或B is loaded (up) onto A。

5. exchange

n. 交换；交流；互换vt. & vi. 调换；交换

常用结构：

exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物in exchange for 交换

exchange sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物exchange looks 交换眼色

exchange information 交流信息exchange greetings 互相问候;打招呼

exchange words 相互交谈

6. take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容

Take it easy. We’ll take care of everything.放心好了，一切由我们照料。

You should take it easy this weekend.这个周末你应该放松一下。

Take it easy, and you will make it.别紧张，你会成功的。

联想拓展

take things easy 别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作

take one’s chance 碰运气take one’s time 不匆忙；别着急；慢慢来

take sb. Wrong 误解（曲解）某人的意思take sth. Seriously 认真地对待某事

7. run out of用完

We are running out of our money.=Our money is running out. 我们的钱快花光了。

I run out of breath. 我跑得喘不过气来。

联想拓展

run out of 意为“用完了”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。

run out=become used up 意为“……用完了”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。

其他有关短语：

run short of sth. 缺乏，短缺run short 不足；短缺

give out （为不及物动词短语）用尽；分发；宣布；发出；精疲力竭

use up （为及物动词短语）用完，消耗尽

8. make up of组成……；构成（常用于被动结构）

Girl students make up 40% of the student number. 女学生占学生总数的40%。

The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses. 这支医疗队由5名医生，10名护士组成。

联想拓展

make up 构成，组成；编造；化装make up for sth. 弥补

be made up of= consist of ...由……构成，组成

be made of 由……做成(看得出原材料的样子)

be made from 由……做成(看不出原材料的样子)

make out 分辨，辨认出be made in 在……(地方)做成

be made by 由……(某人)制造

make towards sth./make one’s way to向……移动，朝……走去

I’ll try to make up for the lost time. 我要尽力弥补失去的时间。

9. let out发出；放走

let down 放下；使失望；给轮胎放气let alone 更不用提；更别说

let one’s hair down 无拘无束；放松一下let go 放开;松手

let it go 算了；放手let in 让……进来；放……进来

let off 放（炮）；投放（炸弹）；宽恕

10. stay up挺住；站立；熬夜；不睡觉

联想拓展

stay ahead (of) (比……)领先；(走在……的)前面

stay away (from) 不在；外出；走开；别接近

stay behind 留下来不走；留在后面stay out 在外；不在家

stay still 静止不动

Unit 3 A healthy life

1. stress

n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张

常用结构：

under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 在……的压力下

stress sth.或lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物；给某物压力

联想拓展

stressed adj. 焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressful adj. 压力大的；紧张的高手过招2. accustom

vt. 使习惯于

常用结构：

accustom oneself to=be accustomed to (其中to为介词)习惯于……

These people accustomed themselves to hard work.这些人习惯于艰苦的工作。

I am not accustomed to being interrupted.我不习惯被别人打扰。

He is accustomed to loneliness.他对孤独已经习以为常。

联想拓展表示“习惯于……”的短语还有：

be/get used to doing

adapt oneself to doing

adjust oneself to doing

3. quit

vt. 停止(做某事)；离开

常用结构：

quit something 离开……quit doing something 停止做某事

He got his present job when he quitted the school.他退学后得到现在这份工作。

Quit talking rubbish. 别胡说八道了。

4. ashamed

adj.感到羞耻的；感到惭愧的（常作表语)

常用结构：

be/feel ashamed of (doing) sth./sb./oneself 为做某事/某人/某人自己而感到惭愧

be ashamed to be/to do sth. 因难为情而不愿意做……

be ashamed that ... 为……而感到惭愧或羞耻

be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到惭愧

I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed (of myself) now.我昨天表现得不好，现在感到很惭愧。

She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这么简单的问题。

易混辨析

ashamed/shameful/shameless

ashamed 指事情使人感到羞耻，惭愧，难为情等。

shameful 指事情或行为本身不道德。

shameless指某人或行为是可耻的。高手过招

5. effect

n. 结果，效力；作用；影响(后接on/upon)

I tried to persuade him, but with little effect.我尽力劝他，但他根本不听。

An effect presupposes a cause.有果必有因。

常用结构：

put/bring/carry ...into effect 付诸实施

in effect 事实上；实际上

take effect 生效；奏效

come into effect 开始实施;开始生效

This had a great effect upon the future of both mother and son.这对母子俩的将来影响很大。The medicine began to take effect.药力开始生效了。

6. risk

n. 冒险；风险

vt. 冒……风险；冒……的风险

常用结构：

at risk 处于危险之中

at all risks=at any risk 无论冒什么险;无论如何

at one’s own risk 由自己负责,自担风险

at the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的危险

risk one’s life 冒生命危险

run/take a risk/risks 冒风险

run the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的风险

risk doing sth. 冒险做……

If you don’t obey me, you should be at your own risk.你如果不服从我的话，你应该自担风险。

They knew they risked being arrested.他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险。

重点短语

7. due to

由于……；因……造成；归功于；应给予；应属于

Due to the foggy weather, the traffic moved very slowly.由于有雾，车辆行进缓慢。

Our happy childhood is due to our father’s hard work.我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。

The failure is due to his carelessness.失败是由于他的粗心造成的。

联想拓展

表示“由于”的短语还有：

because of因为,由于，常用作状语；

on account of 比because of更正式，多用于书面语中；

owing to构成的短语作状语，既能指积极的原因，也可指消极的原因；

thanks to由于，多亏，常用于书面语，多表示正面的情况，有时也表示反面的情况；as a result of由于；

in/as consequence of由于……的缘故，常用于书面语中；

in view of由于；鉴于（书面语）。

8. be addicted to

对……上瘾；入迷；沉溺于(其中to为介词)

常用结构：

be addicted to sth./doing sth.=addict oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动

联想拓展

addict vt. 使……成瘾addict n. 入迷的人；有瘾的人

addictive adj. 使成瘾的；上瘾的addiction n. 沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；入迷

9. in spite of不顾;不管

I went shopping in spite of the rain.尽管下雨，我还是出去买东西了。

I know whatever you try, you’ll win in spite of early difficulties我知道你无论做什么，不管最初多么困难，最终都会成功的。

In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing. 我们不顾恶劣的天气仍去钓鱼。

易混辨析

in spite of/despite/though/although

这四个词(组)意思相近，但in spite of/despite后跟名词或动名词。而though/although是连词，引导让步状语从句。

10. get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）

常用结构：

get into debt 负债累累get into trouble/deep water 陷入困境

get into the habit of 养成……的习惯

Nobody likes to get into trouble. 没有谁愿意惹麻烦。

联想拓展

get along/on (with) 生活；融洽相处；进展；有起色

get away 逃脱；离开；把……送走get down (从……)下来；吞下；写下；使沮丧get down to 开始认真考虑get in 进入；到达；收获；插入；陷入

get off 下来；脱下；出发；开始get on 上车

get on with sb. 与某人相处get over 爬过；克服；熬过；恢复

get rid of 摆脱,除去get through 到达；做完；通过；渡过；打通

get across 使通过；被理解

Unit 4 Global warming

1. subscribe

vi. 同意；捐赠；订阅vt. （签署）文件；捐助

常用结构：

subscribe to ... 同意，赞许；（在文件等下面）签名，署名

subscribe sth. to ... 捐助subscribe to/for ... 订阅；订购(书籍等)

2. tend

vt. & vi. （常与to连用）有某种倾向；有……的趋势；走向；趋向；朝向；照管，照料；看护

Prices are tending upward. 物价在上涨。

The woman stayed at home to tend her child. 那个妇女呆在家里照料她的孩子。

3. oppose

vt. 反对；反抗；对抗；（与to连用）使反对，使相对

as opposed to （表示对比）而，相对于

易混辨析

oppose/object/resist

oppose 为常用词，指“对某人、某事采取积极行动来反对”，强调动作,尤指“反对一种观念、思想、计划等”。

object 常指“用言论或论据等表示反对”, 强调“个人嫌厌”和“由于与个人有关，因此提出反对意见”。

resist指“积极地反抗、对抗”；“用武力阻止……的前进”。

4. consequence英['k?ns?kw(?)ns]

n.［C］结果；后果；影响

I’m quite willing to accept the consequences. 我完全愿意承担后果。

You should know the consequence of not studying hard.你应该知道不用功学习的后果。

常用结构：as a consequence (of ...)=in consequence (of ...)=as a result (of ...) 结果;因此；由于……的原因

consequent adj.（+on/upon）因……而起的；随之发生的

consequently adv. 结果；因此；必然地

5. average['?v(?)r?d?]

n. 平均;平均数

The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen. 这个班男生的平均年龄为十五岁。

It was an average piece of work.那是一件普通的作品。

on average 平均地；通常above/below average 高于/低于平均数/水平

an average of ... ……的平均数up to average 达到平均数

The average of 4 and 8 is 6. 4和8的平均数为6。

Two students are absent each day on average.平均每天有两个学生缺席。

6. blame

v. 埋怨,责备

be to blame 应受谴责,应负责任blame something on sb. 把……归咎于

blame sb. for sth./doing sth. 因……而责备某人blameful adj. 该受责备的，有过错的blameless adj. 无可责难的,无过错的blameworthy adj. 该受责备的

7. come about发生；产生

关于come的其他短语:

come across 偶然发现；被理解；提供come into being 发生；产生；出现；形成come into power 开始执政；当权；当选come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在come into fashion 开始流行

come off （头发、牙齿、纽扣）脱落；离开come on 上场；开始；赶快；加油come out 出来，发芽；出版；说出；洗掉

come to know/realize/understand 开始了解到/意识到/明白

come up with 找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱等）

8. quantities of

意思是“大量的”，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。

Quantities of apples were on the table.桌子上有很多苹果。

in quantity/in large quantities 大量的

in small quantities 少量的

易混辨析a quantity of/quantities of

a quantity of 与quantities of，都可译为“大量的”，都既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词，但用法有区别。

a quantity of的谓语动词根据其后的名词而定，跟可数名词复数时谓语动词用复数，跟不可数名词时谓语动词用单数。而quantities of 后无论跟可数名词还是不可数名词，谓语动词一律用复数。

A large quantity of air conditioners have been sold since the summer came.入夏以来，已有大量的空调售出。

9. result in导致;结果是（相当于lead to）

His carelessness resulted in the accident.他的粗心导致事故的发生。

联想拓展result from 起因于；由……造成

as a result 结果；因此as a result of 作为……的结果；因为……

10. put up with忍受；容忍

I don’t know how his parents put up with his antics.我不知道他的父母是如何忍受他的怪异行为的。antics ['?nt?ks]n. 滑稽动作；古怪姿态

She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙了。

put away 放好；收好；储存put aside 忽视；不理睬put across 交流，沟通

put down 记下；放下；镇压；平定put forward 提出；建议；将……提前

put in 驶进put out 熄灭；扑灭；出版；公布；生产put off 推迟；延期

put on 穿上；戴上；上演；增加（体重）put up 提出；举起；升起；提（价）；投宿；建造

Unit 5 The power of nature

1. appoint

vt. 任命；委派

He was appointed mayor of the city.他被任命为这个城市的市长。

appoint sb. to a post 派某人担任某职

The teacher appointed him (to be) monitor. 老师任命他为班长。

联想拓展appointment n. 约会；约定；委任

make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会

break one’s appointment 违约；失约keep one’s appointment 守约appointed adj. 约定的；指定的

Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.我们的来宾在约定的时间到达了。

2. evaluate[?'v?lj?e?t]

vt. 评价；估价；求…的值vi. 评价；估价

evaluation n. 估价；评价；计算accomplishment evaluation 学业成绩评定

self evaluation 自我评价educational evaluation 教育评定

evaluation factor 评价因素evaluation method 评价方法

易混辨析

evaluate/estimate/value

三个词都含有“评价，估计”的含义。

evaluate 一般不用来表示“估价”或“估计”某物的市场价值。

estimate表示“估量，预算”，还可以表示“评价，看法等”。

value表示“为……估价格”，还可以表示“珍视，重视”。

3. vary

vt. 改变, 变更, 使多样化vi. 变化, 不同, （彼此）相异

常用结构：

vary in/on 在……方面不同

vary from ...to ... 从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动

vary with/according to 随……变化而变化a variety of/varieties of=various 多种多样的

The temperature varied throughout the day.气温一整天都在变化着。

4. guarantee

vt. 保证；担保n. 保证,保证书,担保,抵押品

常用结构：

guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事

guarantee that/sth. ... 保证……

guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人某物

give sb. a guarantee that ... 向某人保证……

5. make one’s way to前往……

feel one’s way 摸索着前行fight/push one’s way 推挤着前行

lose one’s way 迷路force one’s way out 挤出去；冲出去

push one’s way in 挤进去show sb. the way 为某人指路

get in the way 妨碍wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进

6. burn ...to the ground(楼房等)被（全部）烧毁；全部焚毁

burn away 逐渐烧掉;消失burn down (建筑物）烧毁，火力减弱

burn off 烧掉，蒸发burn up 烧毁、烧得更旺/亮，消耗

burn out 烧坏，烧尽burn oneself out 筋疲力尽burn for 渴望burn in 给……留下不可磨灭的印象

7. quite a few好些；相当多

I have made quite a few friends here.在这里我已经交了好多朋友。

易混辨析

very few/only a few/a few/not a few

very few, only a few都可表示“少”，“几乎没有”的意思，但very few侧重于“几乎没有人”或“大多数都不”这一概念

only a few侧重于表达“在许多之中有几个”，不强调“大多数不”这一概念。

a few 意思是“少数几个，一些”，表达肯定概念。

Very few people can bear the cold in Antarctica.几乎没有人能忍受南极的寒冷。[?n'tɑ?kt?k?]南极洲

Only a few people could see the scene.只有几个人看到了这个景象。(看到这一景象的人不多。)

A few friends came to see me last week.上星期有几个朋友来看我。

Not a few students are going there.许多学生都要去那里。

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艺术是受一个民族的风俗和信仰影响。西方艺术风格经历了多次变革。因为西方艺术多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。因此，本书只谈及从公元六世纪开始以来最重要的几种艺术风格。 中世纪(5到15世纪) 在中世纪时期,画家的主要目的是把宗教主题表现出来。这一时期传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。这时的典型绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴和敬重。但是，13世纪时绘画观念在改变是显而易见的，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种更现实的方式来画宗教场景。 文艺复兴时期（15世纪到16世纪） 在文艺复兴时期,新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观。人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。同时画家们回到罗马、希腊的古典艺术理念上。他们力争如实画出人物和自然。富人们想拥有自己的艺术品，这样就可以装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。他们出价聘请著名艺术家不仅让他们画他们的活动和成就，还要他们画自己的肖像、房子和所有物。 在此期间，最重要的发现之一就是如何用透视法来画出事务。这一手法是1428年由马萨乔第一次使用的。当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。没有新的颜料和新的手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。 印象派(19世纪后期到20世纪初期) 19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会转变成了以工业为主的社会。许多人从农村迁入到新城市。有许多新发明和社会变革。这些变革也自然地促成了新的绘画风格。在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。 印象派画家是第一批室外写景的画家。他们急切地想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影呈现出来。然而由于自然光的变化很快，印象派画家们必须很快地作画，因此，他们的画就不像以前那些画家们的画那样细致了。起初，很多人不喜欢这种画法，甚至还怒不可遏。他们说这些画家作画时漫不经心，粗枝大叶，而他们的作品更是荒谬可笑。 现代艺术(20世纪到今天) 在印象派作品的创建初期，他们是存在着争议的，但是如今已经被人们接受而成为我们现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。这是因为印象派鼓励画家用一种崭新的视角看待他们的环境。如今，现代艺术风格有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格也许就不可能存在。一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些品质特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实，看上去就像是照片。这些风格如此不同。谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画风格？

(完整版)人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总修选修 6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心常 用结构 break one s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/ 虚情假意 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构： take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at 向瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸 怀大志; 心气很高 3. consequently v.conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因引起的；consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要 的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of 作为的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为的结果 4. possession （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构： in possession of sth. 拥有/ 占有某物 in the possession of/in one s possession 被拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth. 拥有某物 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate vt. 集中, 浓缩常用结构： concentrate on/upon 集中在；专心于 concentrate one s attention/mind on 注意力集中在 focus on 集中( 注意力, 关 1/ 17

高中英语选修六词汇练习(附答案)

Unit 1 Art 一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun. 2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________？ 3. There are many art g_____________ in New York. 4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war 6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer. 7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss. 10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.

11. In the picture the tree is the s__________ of life while the snake stands for evil. 12. He has lost his b____________ in the God. 13. The expert p____that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ？ 19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) 20. White has been always a ______(象征) of purity (纯洁) in Western cultures. 21. The government is ______ (目的) at a 50% reduction in