七年级英语上册 专题训练 语法专练 (新版)冀教版

语法专练

(一)be 动词的用法(am/is/are)

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1．They ________ my good friends.

2．Tom's mother ________ a teacher.

3．How ________ your parents?

4．My brother and I ________ on the playground.

5．This ________ not a big library.

6．You ________ a good student.

7．________ your name Jenny?

8．I ________ Jack's sister. Here ________ a photo of my family.

9．That ________ my book. Where ________ your books?

10．My coat ________ on my bed. A pair of new shoes ________ under the bed.

二、单项选择

11．My mother ________ a teacher and I ________ a student.

A．is; is B．is; are

C．am; is D．is; am

12．Kate and I ________ ready for the new high school life.

A．am B．is

C．are D．be

13．—How many people are there in your group?

—Four. Three boys ________ in our group.

A．is B．are

C．am D．be

14．Everyone ________ friendly in my school.

A．do B．does C．is D．are

15．—Peter, ________ your cousin good at science?

—Yes, he is. He often helps me with my science. (中考·济南)

A．do B．does

C．are D．is

三、按要求完成句子

16．This is a science lab. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

—________ ________ a science lab?

—________， it ________.

17．I am 12 years old. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—________ ________ 12 years old?

—No, ________ ________.

18．These are erasers. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—________ ________ erasers?

—No, ________ ________.

19．Jack is in the lab now. (改为否定句)

Jack ________ in the lab now.

20．We are from Class 2. (改为否定句)

We ________ from Class 2.

(二)人称代词和物主代词

1．Thanks for inviting ________ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoy it. (中考·河北)

A．her B．him

C．you D．me

2．Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me? I can watch ___ later. (中考·孝感)

A．one B．my

C．your D．it

3．—Hi, Michelle. Is this ________ camera?

—No. It's not mine. I think it's Tom's. (中考·德州)

A．your B．my

C．his D．her

4．If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with American students and

often talk to ________.(中考·贺州)

A．their B．theirs

C．they D．them

5．—Dave, where is Mr. Black?

—________ is in the classroom.

A．He B．Him

C．She D．Her

6．It's time for ________ to begin a new life.

A．they B．them

C．their D．theirs

7．Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught ________ English for three years. (中考·长沙)

A．we B．us C．our

8.Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ____ a big surprise. (中考·淮安) A．his B．him C．he D．himself

9．Uncle Tom will come to visit ________ next Saturday. (中考·济宁) A．we B．us

C．our D．ours

10．—Are Sandy and Kate ________ good friends?

—Yes, they are. Please look after ________. (中考·黄冈)

A．your; their B．your; them

C．yours; theirs D．you; them

11．My brother likes painting. It's one of ________ hobbies (爱好). (中考·河北)

A．my B．her

C．his D．your

12．Everyone likes my father because ________ is friendly. (中考·陕西) A．his B．him

C．he D．himself

13．Mr. Smith is very friendly. We all like ________.

A．she B．her

C．him D．he

14．—Where's your sister?

—I don't know. Is ________ in the bedroom? (中考·济南)

A．he B．she

C．him D．her

15．Da Ming is a boy. ________ lives in a big city. (中考·桂林) A．He B．She

C．It

(三)动词have/has 的用法

一、根据句意，用have或has填空

1．Jim ________ two big blue eyes.

2．I ________ many beautiful clothes.

3．My sister ________ a toy panda.

4．Tom and Jimmy don't ________ any nice cars.

5．—Does Lucy ________ a sister?

—Yes, she also ________ a brother.

二、单项选择

6．The Greens ________ a daughter.

A．has B．have

C．is D．are

7．Mary and Linda ________ blond hair. They look pretty.

A．has B．have

C．is D．are

8．________ your brother ________ a baseball?

A．Do; have B．Do; has

C．Does; has D．Does; have

9．I ________ a ruler and my sister ________ an eraser.

A．have; have B．have; has

C．has; has D．has; have

10．—Does he ________ any soccer balls?

—Yes, he does. He ________ four.

A．have; have B．have; has

C．has; have D．has; has

三、按要求完成句子

11．I have a blue shirt. (主语改为she)

________ ________ a blue shirt.

12．We have many friends at school. (改为否定句)

We ________ ________ many friends at school.

13．Jenny has a big apple. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)

—________ Jenny ________ a big apple?

—Yes, ________ ________.

14．My brother has a new bike. (改为否定句)

My brother ________ ________ a new bike.

15．The children have some apples. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the children ________ ________ apples?

(四)可数名词和不可数名词

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Tony's father and uncle are both ________(policeman). They help keep the city safe.

(中考·上海) 2．Some people like reading on WeChat, but ________(other) don't. (中考·上海)

3．Many parents like to buy books as presents for their ________ (child)．4．Everyone knows that ________ (library) are places for people to study. (中考·临沂)

5．In autumn, ________ (leaf) fall down from the trees.

6．I have two pencil ________ (box)．

7．One of my ________ (foot) is hurt.

8．We have four ________ (class) in the morning.

9．Jenny likes to eat ________ (tomato)．

10．_______ (milk) is my favourite for breakfast. What about your favourite _______ (food)?

二、单项选择

11．—Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ________？

—Sure. But don't eat too much. (中考·怀化)

A．hamburgers B．milks C．cake

12．—What do you prefer for lunch, darling?

—I'd like ________ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages. (中考·泰安)

A．meat B．eggs

C．vegetables D．fruits

13．—It's hot today. Have some ________， please.

—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty (渴的) at all. (中考·重庆A)

A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes

14．After doing sports, you'd better have some ______. Many people consider it a healthy

drink .(中考·青海)

A．orange juice B．oranges C．bananas

15．I have an ________ for breakfast every day. (中考·齐齐哈尔) A．egg B．banana C．apples

16．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ________. (中考·玉林、防城港) A．rice B．sandwich

C．dumpling D．egg

17．I had some ________， vegetables and two eggs for dinner. (中考·青海)

A.rice B．noodle C．banana

18．Do you know how many ________ you have? (中考·永州)

A．tooths B．toothes C．teeth

19．A: Can I help you, madam?

B: I want ________. (中考·遵义)

A．two boxes of apple

B．two glass of water

C．two bowls of porridge

20．—Would you like some ________？

—Oh, yes, just a little(一点). (中考·德阳)

A．rice B．carrots

C．eggs D．bananas

(五)一般现在时和现在进行时

1．Look! Some visitors ________ for the bus over there. (中考·南宁) A．are waiting B．is waiting

C．waiting D．wait

2．—May I speak to Mrs. Black?

—Sorry, Mum can't come to the phone now. She ________ a shower. (中考·江西)

A．has B．had

C．is having D．was having

3．Alice, please turn down the music. I ________ an important phone now. (中考·孝感)

A．answer

B．answered

C．have answered

D．am answering

4．—Anita, where is your brother?

—He ________ out in the garden with a group of kids. (中考·绵阳) A．plays B．played

C．is playing D．has played

5．—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now?

—It is terrible. It ________ all the morning. (中考·菏泽)

A．rains B．is raining

C．rained

6．—Cathy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.

—I'm coming, Mum. (中考·安徽)

A．clean B．cleaned

C．have cleaned D．am cleaning

7．Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.

A．sings B．sang

C．is singing D．was singing

8．Look! Simon ________ in the playground. (中考·雅安)

A．run B．runs

C．is running D．running

9．—How often does your father exercise?

—He ________ three times a week. (中考·德阳)

A．will exercise B．exercise

C．exercised D．exercises

10．Grace ________ this game every time we play. (中考·河北) A．wins B．won

C．will win D．has won

11．Many city people ________ their bikes to work every day. (中考·陕西) A．ride B．will ride

C．rode D．have ridden

12．—Is your mother a teacher?

—Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school(初中). (中考·武汉) A．taught B．teaches

C．will teach D．is teaching

13．—What do you often do at weekends?

—I often ________ my grandparents. (中考·北京)

A．visit B．visited

C．have visited D．will visit

(六)介词、数词

1．Paul's mother is a nurse. She works ________ a hospital. (中考·北京)

A．with B．on C．of D．in

2．Helen is friendly and she always has a smile ________ her face. (中考·淮安)

A．on B．with C．at D．for

3．For many Western people, they drink cold water even ________ winter. (中考·临沂)

A．on B．for

C．at D．in

4．Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more ________ it. (中考·陕西) A．from B．in

C．by D．about

5．—The charity walk begins ________ 9：00.Don't be late.

—No problem. (中考·武威)

A．at B．by

C．in D．on

6．Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast ___ his family. (中考·济南)

A．at B．on

C．for D．from

7．Please turn to page ________ and take a look at the picture on it. (中考·广东)

A．the eightieth B．eightieth

C．eighties D．eighty

8．—How many friends will come to your ________ birthday party?

—About ________. (中考·巴中)

A．twelve; twelfth B．twelveth; twelve

C．twelfth; twelve

9．—Hi, Andy! There are ________ floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?

—I live on the ________ floor. (中考·衡阳)

A．thirty; twent y-second

B．thirty; twenty-two

C．thirtieth; twenty-two

10．—What's the date today?

—It's June ________， 2015. (中考·邵阳)

A．seventeen B．the seventeen

C．the seventeenth

(七)it的用法

一、根据句意，用适当的代词填空

1．Your dress is beautiful. Where do you buy ________？ I want to buy ________，too.

2．This is a nice picture. Who's in ________？

3．________ is time for lunch.

4．Look at the new hat. Is ________ pretty?

5．—What's your telephone number?

—________ is 7830218.

6．—Is spring your favourite season?

—Yes, ________ is.

7．—How is the weather today?

—________ is nice and cool.

8．—What's this in English?

—________ is an eraser.

9．—How much is your shirt?

—________ is fifty yuan.

10．—What's the date today?

—________ is May 10th.

二、单项选择

11．This question is difficult. I can't answer ________.

A．it B．this

C．that D．one

12．When we got to the park yesterday, ________ started raining. (中考·菏泽)

A．that B．it

C．this

13．________ is far from Beijing to the U．S.

A．One B．This

C．That D．It

14．________ is nice to meet my friend.

A．This B．That

C．It D．He

15．—What time is ________ now?

—Sorry, I don't have a watch.

A．one B．this C．that D．it

(八)祈使句及特殊疑问句

1．________ to smile at your life when you are in trouble(困境), and you will soon be happy

again. (中考·黄石)

A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried

2．________ play football on the street, children. It's not safe.

A．Not B．Don't

C．Doesn't D．No

3．________ on the grass, or (否则) it will “cry”. (中考·陕西) A．To walk B．Not to walk

C．Walk D．Don't walk

4．Do you want to be healthy? _______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.(中考·绵阳)

A．Smile B．Smiling

C．Smiles D．Smiled

5．Daniel, ______ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street. (中考·盐城)

A．don't B．doesn't

C．won't D．can't

6．—________ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah?

—My parents. We had a good time there. (中考·济南)

A．What B．Who

C．Where D．When

7．—________ do you study for a test?

—I study by working with my classmates. (中考·云南)

A．How B．Why

C．What D．Where

8．—________ is your favorite day?

—Monday. Because we have P．E. and music. (中考·济南)

A．Why B．Who

C．How D．What

9．—________ father takes part in (参加) the activity in the neighbourhood?

—Peter's.

A．Whose B．What C．Which D．Who

10．—________ can you read in English?

—About 100 words a minute. (中考·济宁)

A．How far B．How much

C．How fast D．How many

参考答案

(一)be 动词的用法(am/is/are)

一、1.are 2.is 3.are 4.are 5.is

6．are 7.Is 8.am; is 9.is; are 10.is; is

二、11.D 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D

三、16.Is this; Yes; is 17.Are you; I'm not

18．Are these; they aren't

19．isn't 20.aren't

(二)人称代词和物主代词

1．D 点拨：句意：谢谢你邀请我吃晚饭，南希。我真的很喜欢。由下句I really enjoy it.可知inviting后的宾语与I为同一人，故用代词me。

2．D 3.A

4．D 点拨：本题运用句意分析法。句意：如果你想更好地学习英语，你可以和美国的学生交朋友并经常和他们交谈。由句意可知此处应用“他们”。空格处是作介词to

的宾语，应用代词宾格表达。故选D。

5．A 6.B 7.B

8．B 点拨：句意：明天是我们老师的生日，我们打算要送给他一个大惊喜。give为动词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。

9．B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A

(三)动词have/has 的用法

一、1.has 2. have 3.has 4.have 5.have; has

二、6.B 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B

三、11.She has 12.don't have 13.Does; have; she does

14．doesn't have 15.Do; have any

(四)可数名词和不可数名词

一、1.policemen 2.others 3.children

4．libraries 5.leaves 6.boxes 7.feet

8．classes 9.tomatoes https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc7657989.html,k; food

二、11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A

16．A 17.A 18.C

19．C 点拨：A 应该为two boxes of apples 两盒苹果；B 应该为two glasses of water 两杯水；C two bowls of porridge 两碗粥。故选C。

20．A

(五)一般现在时和现在进行时

1．A

2．C 点拨：本题运用题眼法。由上文中的now可知动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。

3．D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.D

10．A 点拨：句意：我们每次玩这个游戏的时候格雷丝都会赢。根据关键短语every time

可知表示经常的动作，用一般现在时。故选A。

11．A 12.B 13.A

(六)介词、数词

1．D

2．A 点拨：本题运用固定搭配法。wear/ have a smile on one's face意为“某人面带微笑”。

故选A。

3．D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C

9．A 点拨：本题运用句意分析法。句意：——嗨，安迪！这幢楼有30层。你住在哪一层？——我住在第22层。第一空表示数量，用基数词；第二空定冠词the提示用序数词。故选A。

10．C

(七)it的用法

一、1.it; one 2.it 3.It 4.it 5.It 6.it

7．It 8.It 9.It 10.It

二、11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.D

(八)祈使句及特殊疑问句

1．A 2.B

3．D 点拨：句意：________在草地上，否则它将要“哭泣”。由句意可知，不要在草地上行走，排除A和C；祈使句的否定句在句首加Don't。故选D。

4．A

5．A 点拨：祈使句应用动词原形开头，否定句用don't…。故选A。

6．B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C

七年级上册英语语法大全(整理版)

七年级上册英语语法 1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2）定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀？ ------ 在桌子上。 3、名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式： 1）一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如： Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 2）如果复数名词以s结尾，只加"'"。例如： Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 3）如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"'s"。例如： Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 4）表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如： Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 5）动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s"，而常常用介词of的短语

人教版英语七年级上册英语语法

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初一上册英语语法大全集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

初一上册英语语法大全 一. 动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 二. this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦。海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？ —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that? 那是什么？ —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 三. these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事；those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？ 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如： ④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。

七年级上册英语语法重点

七年级英语（上册）语法重点 1．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be动词后面not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 2．this，that和it用法 (1)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (2)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (3)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (4)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如： ①—Is this a notebook 这是笔记本吗 —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 ②—What’s that 那是什么 —It’s a kite. 是只风筝。 3．these和those用法 this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。 ③ Are those apple trees 那些是苹果树吗 在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如： ④Are these/those your apples 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗

人教版七年级上册英语语法整理

人教版七年级上册英语语法整理 一. 词汇4 r a 9 ^( P, B) c0 r; w% n1 j/ |' K) q4 P9 c3 ^& h⑴! G. `. |8 V3 H# O- A单词' t0 K- c) Q/ }! K* }2 ~% h) A1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示在……中，在……内。例如： + c) S, ]4 R% b ?2 l# f6 X0 in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示在……上。例如： on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上 1 g* i; W3 Y8 L8 W( k$ g* Xon the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示在……下。例如： under the tree 在树下. }1 B: g/ P0 @2 G' H1 munder the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示在……后面。例如： 0 \! S x* p% Q0 P: T/ ~日照365behind the door 在门后9 w-V3 [: Y ?3 f, {behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示在……附近。例如：5 O: j&

near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近# c Y5 s6 |/ `3 @* I f7 R 6). at表示在……处。例如： at school 在学校 6 \. U2 B: I! V4 fat home 在家at the door 在门口 1 / 8 $ q( P; {% T+ f& I r5 a$ J7). of 表示……的。例如： 5 B9 I- m8 j Z$ \8 B$ x5 o: \( v9 ua picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画, s8 U B' g# C3 r0 z$ a map of China 一张中国地图日 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. U, `9 v# I+ G, h$ r7 F6 r* c+ Ba或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 6 o `, t5 p( J' U; o; G9 z& @2 {这是一只猫。 * ^- z) D$ A5 m0 HIt's an English book. 1 x. g. g! r( I) N日照365这是一本英语书。

七年级上册英语语法归纳

七年级上册英语语法总汇 一．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 二．this，that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如： This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。如： This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如： This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。 (5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如： —Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？ —Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you?

冀教版七年级英语上册教案全集完整版

冀教版七年级英语上册教案全集 Lesson 1 Hello 一、Teaching content: 1. Greetings: hello, hi 2. Self-in troducti on: My n ame is … 3. Asking for others ' names: What 's your/his/her name? 二、Teaching goals 1. Understand the text 2. Remember the words: hello, name, my, your, his, her, I, is, what 3. Make sure the Ss can introduce each other in English 三、Key points: What' s your/his/her name? My /his/her name is … 四、Difficult point : What 's his/her name? 五、Preparation: A map of China and a map of Canada; some pictures of characters such as Sun Wukong, LanMao and so on. 六、Teaching aids : Recorder, pictures or cards 七、Type of the lesson : Listening and speaking 八、Teaching procedure Step 1.Warming up . Discuss the following questions with the Ss in Chinese 1. Why do we learn English? 2. Where is English spoken? 3. Do you know any English words? 4. Is English interesting? 5. Do you often come across English words? Step 2. Lead in . Discuss these questions: 1. What do you say when you meet someone? 2. Do you know what Canadians say when they meet? 3. How do you introduce yourself or someone else in Chinese? 4. Do you know how to introduce someone in English? Today we 're going to learn something about them. Do you want to know? Step 3. New lesson: No. 1 Hello/Hi, my name is 1. Presentation Pretend to meet someone. Say “Hello ” or “ Hi ”, my name is … . Make sure the Ss can understand it. Encourage them to repeat. 2. Practice Work in pairs. Encourage the Ss to greet each other and introduce themselves. Then ask some pairs to act it out. No. 2. What ' your/his/her name 1. Presentation Say “My nameis___. What's your name?” Translate if necessary. Then repeat a few times. Encourage the Ss to follow until they can say it correctly. 2. Practice Work in chain like this: A: (to B) My name is ___. What ' s your name? ' s your name? B: My name is ___. (to C) What C: … Then ask some Ss to act it out. 3. Presentation and practice : What ' s his/ her name? Show a picture of LAN Mao and say, “What's his name? His name is Lan Mao ”. Ask the question and help the Ss to answer. Then repeat. Work in pairs to practice the dialogue and ask some pairs to act it out. 4. Introduce the characters on the textbook : Li Ming, Jenny, and Danny. Teach the words China and Canada, using maps of them. Then explain the sentence “ I live in___. ” 5. Listen and follow 6. Play the tape for the Ss to follow. 7.Summary. Sum up the lesson briefly by practicing all the dialogues in the text.

初一英语上册全部语法内容

一、动词be(is，am,are）得用法 我（I)用ａm, 您（you)用ａre,is跟着她（he)、她(ｓhe）、它（ｉt)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用arｅ。变否定，更容易,bｅ后noｔ加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 二、ｔｈiｓ,thａt与iｔ用法 （1）ｔhiｓ与that就是指示代词，iｔ就是人称代词。 (２）距离说话人近得人或物用thｉs，距离说话人远得人或物用that。如: Ｔｈis ｉs a ｆloｗｅr、这就是一朵花.（近处） Ｔhat iｓ a ｔree、那就是一棵树.(远处） (3）放在一起得两样东西，先说tｈis，后说ｔhaｔ。如: This ｉｓａ pｅｎ、 That is ａ pencil、这就是一支钢笔。那就是一支铅笔。 （４)向别人介绍某人时说This ｉｓ…，不说Tｈat is….如：Ｔhｉｓ is Helen、 Hｅleｎ， this iｓ Tom、这就是海伦。海伦,这就是汤姆。 (5）This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:Ｔhis iｓ a ｂikｅ、 Tｈａt’s a car、这就是一辆自行车。那就是一辆轿车。 (6）打电话时,介绍自己用ｔhiｓ，询问对方用thａt。如： -Ｈeｌlｏ！ Iｓ thaｔ MisｓＧreｅn? 喂,就是格林小姐吗? —Ｙes, this is、Ｗho’s that？就是得,我就是，您就是谁？ 注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”与“您"，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…？/Who are ｙoｕ？ (7)在回答this或tｈａt作主语得疑问句时, 要用ｉｔ代替ｔｈis或ｔｈat.如: ①—Is thｉs a noｔebooｋ？这就是笔记本吗？ —Yes， iｔ is、就是得,它就是。 ②—Whaｔ’s ｔｈaｔ? 那就是什么? —Iｔ’sａ kiｔe、就是只风筝。 三、tｈese与tｈosｅ用法 tｈｉs， tｈat， theｓe与thosｅ就是指示代词，these就是ｔｈiｓ得复数形式，指时间、距离较近得或下面要提到得人或事；thosｅ就是ｔｈat得复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过得人或事物。 ①Thiｓ is my bed、Ｔhat iｓ Lｉly's ｂｅd、这就是我得床.那就是莉莉得床. ②These picｔｕｒｅｓａre ｇｏod、那些画很好。