2017届高考英语一轮复习Module14ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhood课时作业外研版必修1

Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood

一、单元扣点

Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

1．The manager wants to employ workers with ________ skills.

2．Some people eat too much, but many African people die of ________.

3．Our government has taken measures to help the long-term ________.

4．Last night, they went to a ________ model show at the People's Stadium.

5．We are very lucky ________ in a beautiful seaside city.

6．About 60% of those ________ said that they supported the President's decision.

7．Who is the young ________ lady standing under the tree?

8．________， all the people were able to escape being trapped in the big fire.

9．Do you like the music ________ like the singing of rails?

10．China is developing so fast that more and more foreign ________ come to China every year.

答案 1.professional 2.starvation 3.unemployed

4．fascinating 5.living 6.surveyed 7.attractive

8．Fortunately 9.sounding 10.tourists

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．你最近和他有联系吗？

Have you been ________________________ him recently?

答案in contact with

2．许多人为摆脱城市里的噪音而想在乡村生活。

Many people want to live in the countryside to ________________ the noise in the city.

答案away from

3．由于房价上升，许多人买不起新房。

As the price of houses ________， many people cannot ________ a new house.

答案go up; afford

4．他有五年不抽烟了。

It is five years since he __________________.

答案gave up smoking/smoked

5．他已经失业半年了。

He has been __________________ for half a year.

答案out of work

二、七选五阅读

(2015·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)

Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. __1__，buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. __2__. As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.

During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. __3__， it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. __4__. After two weeks, start timing yourself, __5__. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

A. After six days

B. For a good marathon runner

C. Before you begin your training

D. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile

E. If they still feel good, you can begin running in them

F. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training

G. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time

答案与解析

语篇解读这是一篇说明文，介绍了参加马拉松训练需要细心准备并采取循序渐进的策略和技巧。

1．C根据上文中的“requires careful preparation”和下文中的“buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes”可知，此处指的应是在开始训练前需要购置合适的跑鞋，故选C。

2．E 根据上文中的“to double-check the fit”及E项中的“still feel good”与上文中的“seem right”相呼应可知答案。

3．A 根据上文中的“During the first week”及下文中的“take a day off to rest”可推知，此处指六天后休息一天，故选A。

4．D 根据上文中的“set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run”及下文内容可知，此处指的应是每天增加半英里，故选D。

5．G G项中的“improving distance and time”与上文中提到的延长跑步距离，记录跑步时间的内容相呼应，故选G。

三、语法填空

(2016·江西南昌模拟)

Lionel Messi, __1__ player from the South American country Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players alive today. At a young age, he __2__ (move) to Spain and now plays __3__ (profession) for FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __4__ (own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much __5__ (tall). There was a way to help him grow more, __6__ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club __7__ would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him, but FC Barcelona in Spain offered __8__ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In FC Barcelona, Messi was one of the best __9__ (play) through his teen years. __10__ his incredible talent, Messi has surprised the world.

答案与解析

语篇解读本文主要讲述了著名足球运动员Lionel Messi的成长故事。

1．a 考查冠词。player是可数名词单数，所填词表示“一位”，且player以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。

2．moved 考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语“At a young age”可知，此处动词用一般过去时，且he与move为主谓关系，故填moved。

3．professionally 考查副词。此处应用副词professionally修饰谓语动词plays。

4．owned 考查非谓语动词。own和a small soccer team是动宾关系。所填词作后置定语，再结合by可知应用过去分词。

5．taller 考查形容词的比较级。结合语境、much及后面的more可知，此处用taller。

6．but 考查连词。根据上下文可知，此处应用表示转折关系的连词，故用并列连词but。

7．that/which 考查定语从句。先行词为a soccer club，引导词在限制性定语从句中作主语，故用that/which。

8．to accept 考查固定用法。offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”。

9．players 考查词类转换。one of the best后接名词的复数形式players(运动员)。

10．With 考查介词。此处with表示“凭借，以”。注意首字母大写。