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step by step stepmother mother-in-law troublesome handsome
selfish selflessness fingerprint
printer
detect
detective standard interprent interprenter meadow
drill
nail
saw
discard
site
website
Noah’sark
Orbit
Bacteria
oxygen
bet
in high det
bitterly
bitter tea
alike
adore
cruel
crude hare
rabbit
bare
barely
popularity
astronomy
insect
pest
solar
lular
pray
bless
blessing
permanet
pregnant
butterfly
dragonfly
ant
technician
dismiss
send away
fire
hire
diagnose
relieve
be keen on
leisure
handyman
on fire
at sea
out of the question
wind(wound,winded)
wind one’s way
flew
flowed
spare(v)
divorce
widow
willow
pillow
car alarm
adjustment
nurse
nusery
democratic
fresh
sophore
junior
senior
effortlessly
landscape
champion
sip
seasick
homesick
basement
civilization
revolution
rhythm
pattern
stuff
staff
exhaust
exhausted
destination
direction
directly
insure
insureance
ensure
reassure
teenager
kids
no kidding
purchase
annual
shiver
tremble
dive
conduct
conductor
waterfall
Everest
fortell
forsee
forcast
misery
bitter
bittery
solitude
dwell
dwell upon
cockcrow
superior
grant
take sth for granted
drill
ax
hammer
petrol
roughly
singnificance
insingnificance
dot
code
symbol
agriculture
calendar
unsteadily
historian
historic
clue
element
mighty
tiny
resemble
be acquainted with
participant
participate in
incredible
unbelievable
downfall
maid
according to
accord
poisonous
illogical
abuse
associate
fancy
skeleton
admission
conceal
vivid
ruin
heroine
heroin
fiction
varying
underclothes
drawer
reputation impressive era temporary Equator manufacturer capture magic classify avoid converse conversation remove philosopher wisdom surgeon passers-by lookers–on envious envy
ease
tramp beggar deck silverware bargain favour tempt recovery recover dread dreadful universal comic
hay
labour labourer moonlight ignore convention conscious unconscious routine disregard belongings item confusion learner
suburb
greedily
mere
cherish
junk
convert
undertake
maid
maidservant
exhibition
attach
emit
flash
electronic
peculiar
shock
emotionally
dear
kidnap
kidnapper
handicap
considerable
consideration
wealthy
disappearance
withdraw
correct
pioneer
lord
the English Channel
box/boxing/boxer
academy
poverty
rise/rase/arise
conquer
imprision
role
colleague
curtain
dim
proceed
process
cell
reveal
content/be content
poison
expense
agreeable
locate/location
immortal
concrete
concentrateon
length/width/size/height
estimate
immense
immensity
huge/vast/
elegant/graceful/dignity
faintly
slightly
agreeably
current
sculpture
mistaken
gallery
casually
tube
oven
slice
atmosphere
boast
pie
parlor
unique
definite
trend
tend to
advanced
interactive
center on
personalize
target
launch
version
brand
band
capital
transport
transportation
diplomatic
border
reception
at times
consider to do
consider doing
oppose
confirm
reflect
approve
assess
get addicted to
debate
buttonhole
apparently
suspect
refuel
range
companion
series
aircraft
commercial
fully-equipped
extensive
emergency
load
secure
pulse
command
commander
air force
unauthority
authorized
feature
mode
ward
facility
association
instance
term
comprehend
accuse of
legal action
financial
legend
legendary
figure
former
monument
expansion
access
enroll
urge to do indicate
fill out
form constantly
be stuck in possession rumors defend defeat
book online participants self-esteem integrity unspoilt locations sacrifice donate donation valueless result
rate
Inn shortcomings security analyze discount propose proposal quantity
infer
citizen session surgery
fine
attempt complicated issues aspect
case consequently commitment present
quit
dister ambulance
be faced with victim
consult
scary
disgusting
claim
logo
towel
committee
feature in
be aware of
root
abandon
piles of
vote
voters
tell
current
carpet
gestures
bury
hint
negative
recommend
mention
cans
surround
ancient
collections
conscience
physical
logic
moral
hesitate to do
hesutation
occasion
neglect
deserve
heal
burst into
enclose
cheque
look back
be likely to do
observation
absent-minded
furthermore
sleeve
break
collar
dull
shipment
inspect
temporary
consultant
inefficient
cab
by far
statement
orphan
participate
essential
extracurricular
position
mayor
major
academic
priority
categories
a total of
rank
capital
cocoon
pattern
guy
mood
positive
master
jar
fortune
annoy
release from hospital
intensive care
standpoint
point
violence
incontroversial
prevent sb from doing
approach
folder
button
on strike
observation
count
enclose
symbol
insisit
income
shooting
shot
hardships
incidents
shift
oral
restore
physical
politician
register
cushion
last
therefore
cure
tag
repaie
prepare
found
foundamental
district
minority
adopt
info
check
miserable
romantic
horror
scence
economic crisis
reliable
provide
tool
apron
prefewrance
hurricunce
classic
date back to
date from
sober
generously
generally
responsibility
dish
squeeze
appreciate
female
ceremony
attendant
confuse
general
fade
embarrassed
attitude
greeting
immigrant
nucleus/
launch
illegal
recycle
rot/rotten
air riot
chain
spray
facilitate促进enhance
monitor
maximum
minimum
self-employed regulate
regulation enterprise
brake
currently
afterwards/ towards sidewards/ eastwards sought
globalize
beneficial productive/productivity significantly
spread
output
non-stop
impose
sack /snack
dismiss/fire/
send away/
promote
promotion
artificially merely
invest/investment
share
interest rate
stock
fund
benefits
case
avoidance
initiative
purchasing power
child labor
aspiration
blood flesh
misery
suffering
commitment
undertake/
ruin
breastfeeding
parenthood
boyhood
robust
deer/sheep
hen
geese/ goose/
cruelty
stable
stability
residence
bulletin board
recommend
guarantee
receipt
mall
Timeenergy–consuming
body-shaping
high-heel
swing
architecture
paradise
tie
theft
shoplifting
accuse
ashamed
shameful
shame
dye
lamb
dumb
blind
deaf
advisable
ambition
foundation
novel(n,a)
precise
route
recommend
neglect
promptly
shift
exceptionally
barrier
fierce
spoil
convince
misgiving
participant
counter
competence
scarf
tin/ can
bite/bitten
fiancée
symbol
bachelor
unique
bitter
arise
leak
whisper
rifle
creek
Prairie
lawn
chat
automatic
unbearable
admire
crazy
external
ambulance
inflation
virtue
virtual
finance
traditional
effect/ affect/ have an
effect on/
efficient/ effective/
desert
commercial
concentrate on
adopt/ adapt/
passion
motivation
take measure/take an
action
fine(v)/
cancel/
sleep soundly
fast asleep
cafeteria
first-rate
conviction
deadline
moderation
tutor
deficiency
evaluate
breakdown(n)
yummy(flavor)
overestimate
hardship
tolerant
privacy
welfare
shorthand
well-prepared
informative
demanding(a)
slide
Confucian
informality
interaction
strategy
insightful
ambitious
benefits
bookworm guarantee
hinder
social security
be due to
duly
catalogue periodical
journal
resource
best-seller
audio-visual
stuff/ staff/
crash
moderm
morden
modest
highlight/emphasize wicked
resume
bias
human/resources(HR) endeavors(n) potential
Inferior discrimination brochure
enhance
deny
obligation
senior executives
the senior
primary assignment
sales representatives programmer profound(adj) cultivate accountants technicians personal section labor division
AM/ SM/
neatly
sharpen
specific
statistics monitor(v n)
self-control
rush hour
curricular
greedy
pursue
circumstance
campus
jar
dig/ dug/
thoroughly
invest
discount
graceful/
tips
stress
urge to do/
typical
cashier
sneer
illustrate
mention
worsen/harden
many gifts
client
in a long run
in a large scale
consist of
costume
read the meter
dress up
footstep
stepmother
footprint
gangster
promptly
Signor
prince princess
funeral
dedicate to (devote to)
remarkable
a bound of(a group of )
a sort of hero
promote
departed
departure
pocket money
pavement
brigade
bounce
nephew
appreciate
Paralympics
stamp your feet
clap your hand
spoil
divorce
widow
willow
pillow
wander
Easter
Monk
Enclosure
Rashly
attempt to do
monastery
located
Switzerland
Swiss
Holland
Italy
voyage
windowsill
impact(n)
air_resistance
squirrel
paratrooper
air force
submissive(服从的)
affectionate
fascinate
apparently
iceberg
lookout(n)
horror
abandon
faint
tremble
collision
plunge into water
immense
colossal
huge
unsinkable
alarm
volume
item
guilty
perfume
duty
be exempt from
screw
unscrew
nostril
baggage
luggage
officious
smuggler
mug
professional
declare
tolerant
hair gel
cream
hardened
light up
high up
spear
gun
lobster
genuinely
coral
element
wretched
starve to death paradise
oppose
unload
row
dinghy(small boat)
unrealistic
pace
slam the door
flee
sheet
the loss of
manual
wages
salary
fees
be addressed as
statistics
palace
fax
originally
obtain
journalist
summary
imprison
jewellery
jeweler
ring
give sb a ring background
ash
ashtray
scramble
staff
stuffed
raid
fantastic
velvet
stockings
grab
gaze at
horn
roar
irregularly
illegal
unlock
uninteresting
untie
project
chew
scholarship
diplomatic Ambassador
Embassy
fortunate
fortune teller
try one’s fortune
come into a fortune = in herit
fossil
fossilization
foster
(nurture)
foundation fountain
mess
slightly
tiny
demonstrate
(demonstration)
against
against the wall
voter (for)
depopulate
decrease
defroster (frost)
deform
define (v)
definite (a)
definitely
definition
definitive
spot
evidence
accumulate
be obliged to
human being
somehow
confirm
convince
screw
sew
conclude
torchlight
local
grocer
bakery
butcher
debt
safe and sound
goddess
archaeologist
prosperous(ty)
civilization
worship
warship
graceful
fragment
represent
classical
folk
rock
blues
at one time
at a time
in no time
at times
storey
temple
explore
preserve
trainee
payee
overalls
sacrifice
collar
privilege
corporation
embarrassed
terminal
term
equality
reference
transport
plant/fer/form)
hip
waist
breast
chest
cheat
shoulder (v)
balance (v)
force (n)
desperately
dismay (n)
companion
ski,
steering
wheel
roar
signature
frankly
coincidence
attend (v)
incident
pupil
kidgarten
career
humorous
perceive
acquaintance
attain
album
retirement
annoy
on strike
private
behave
deed
press (n.v)
pressure
estate
estimate
establish(ment)
marble,
wax
metal
medal
lead
agency
frame
work
copper
statue
state
status
fame
reputation
fare
All fares ,please.
fare(menu).
farewell
export
import
in fashion up-date ,
out of date
date
contest
test
check
examine
dictate
accent
protest
commit(ment) conduct
insult
contract contraction glimpse
glance
glare(at) temper
lose one’s temper mentally slightly
sooner or later
in time observe humble cautiously range
exit
sincerity misfortune chapter
still
generous fundamental beyond my age adopt
adapt
sense
matter
sword
switch
make sense
set
setting awkward feature manufacturer improper species paradise creature despite occupation fantasy
interact interaction accommodation furniture favourable
precious
essential
worthwhile
suspect
reation
blame
error
merely
rarely
a course of
religion
instructor
resemble
strenghen
reflect
come up with
live up to promise
feed up with
shape
favor
in place of
in preferrence to
sympathy
settle in
as a result of
specifically
hug
rely on
adapt to
adjust to
gratitude
military
uniform
grab
contribute to
stick to
depressed
volunteered
organ
status
on her own
of her own
briefly
opposite
separate
take charge of
wisdom
harbour
destruction
approach
bay
semicircle
desperate
witness
owe to
theme
border
conflict
adolescent’s
trap
style
tendency
battle
goal
authority
command
assume
generation
worn out
policy
purchase
ananlyse
data
percentage
expansion
run
affect
be aware of
celebrity
yoga
stay in shape
in termes of
barrier
global
species
apparently
peasants
semi-state
in bad state
scholar
in line with sth
bulb
historians
texts
clarify
though
ancestors
modern
bathe in
extraordinarily
rhythms
set in
case
throw sth light on sth
continuous
consciousness
according to
parrern
set trap
reserve
coastal
have nothing to do with
agency
bush
speech contest
so far
claim
frequently
wind
sniff
route
track
unfamililiar
lead
course
totally
adventure
kick
ridiculous
cottage
unconcerned
shortly
formaly
punctually
concluned
blood
factors
heart attack
pregnant
liver
lung
kidney
muscle
tongue
swallow
side effects
dose
major function respond
typical
recall
the last thing I thought admit
be intended for overcome
addiction
alcohol
treat
treament
immune
come to realize behave autobiography deliver
press
while
a fortune
around the corner
no wonder
elderly
appoint
nursing home marriage
make the best of
test
break
turn up
curiosity acceptance accessible admission
pour into
order
stand for
affairs
registers
announce product-related
content
county
non-fat
nutrition
best-selling
manage
meet standard
claw
in appearance
sexes
cream
relatives
striking
primitive
drier
produce
purposes
branch
relish
beyond
sigh
pull up
pick up
accompany
once
up to now
neat
construct
serve
defense
defensive
offensive
shelter
relief
so what
no doubt
no wonder
flexible
complex
backstage
tights
belt
ceremony
master
concentrate on
stream
bitterly
decorate
debate
impression
take over
reasonable
fold up
adventurous
stage
skip
sob
confuse
pioneer
dignose
iinject
nickname
community
resources
forum
anything but
focus
cash
expenses
hero
promote
departed
departure
pocket money
pavement
brigade
bounce
nephew
appreciate
Paralympics
stamp your feet
clap your hand
spoil
divorce
widow
willow
pillow
spare(v)
wind one’s way
flew
flowed
at sea on fire
conversional
target
arrange
preparation for
spectacle (sight)
inspector
suspect (or)suspicious
respect expect except
aspect
besides
be said to do
crowded
the common
ordinary
normal
abnormal
mental disease
handicapped
physical
physician
surgery
physics
physiology
occasionally
post (n v)
burn sth down
light (n v) lit/
lighted lamp
fire extinct ( no longer
burning)
extinction
(n) fire extinguisher
instantly
all at once
in no time
the instant (that)
as soon as
instantaneous (ly)
instinct
instinctive
institute
screw
unscrew
nostril
baggage
luggage
officious
smuggler
mug
professional
declare
tolerant
hair gel
cream
hardened
light up
high up
spear
gun lobster
genuinely
coral
element
wretched
starve to death
paradise
oppose
unload
unwrap
unfold
row
unrealistic
pace
slam the door
flee
sheet
consist of
costume
read the meter
dress up
footstep
stepmother
footprint
gangster
promptly
Signor
blank
prince
princess
funeral
dedicate to (devote to) remarkable
a band of(a group of )
a sort of
minority
majority major
mirror
eagerly
anxiety
hurriedly
expectedly
surround
settle down
survive
survival
freezing
frozen
hang
hanged
not a (single) ,
the single
sign (v n)
signal
row (v n) queue
rather too
fairly .
mostly,
hardly
lately
(not) nearly
closely
widely
shortly
highly
deeply
timely
fortnightly
straight
rather = surely
nice and sweet
fast sleep
lively
live ,
alive alone afraid ahead
living
lose one’s temper
out of temper
mood
salute ,
bow ,
aimlessly
affectionate
fascinate
apparently
iceberg
lookout(n)
horror
abandon
faint
tremble
collision
plunge into water
immense
colossal
huge
unsinkable
alarm
volume
item
guilty
perfume
duty
tax
be exempt from
instinctive
institute
scholarship
diplomatic
Ambassador
Embassy
fortunate
object
object to
objective
turn in
turn out
turn up
on the condition that=if
be intened for
ambiguous
meanwhile
striking
conservative
not a little
quite a few
attach to
link
apply to
faint
strategic
motivate
commitment
democratic
philosopher
feudal
urban
radical
idealistic
potential
individual
superior
class
political
community
classification
radiation
consequence
be used to doing
envy
be accustomed to doing
critical
compexity
miracle
convery
indicate
mechanism
instinctively
pattern
submit
accurate
exact
ridiculous
proper
improper
solution
though
beam
keep up with
put up with
convice
stripe
accommodation
source
co-
semi-
bi-
高中英语常用词汇表 (动词、名词、形容词和副词)一、动词 accept vt.& vi.接受;同意 achieve vt.完成,实现;达到 act vi.行动;做,做事 add vt.加,增加 admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美 admit vt.& vi.承认 advance vi.前进;提高 n.进展 advise vt.劝告;建议 afford vt.担负得起… agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成 allow vt.允许,准许;任 amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表 answer vt.&n.回答;响应 apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错 appear vi.出现;显得,好象 argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论 arrive vi.到达;来临;达到 ask v.问,要求 astonish vt.使惊讶 attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻 attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.企图 attend vt.出席;照顾,护理 attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑 awake vt.唤醒 vi.醒 bake vt.烤,烘 bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿 beat vt.& vi.打,敲;打败 become vi.& link v.变成;成为,变得 beg vt.&vi.请求,乞求 begin vi.开始 vt.开始 believe vt.相信;认为 belong vi.属于,附属 bend vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲 bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blow vt.&vi.吹 n.重击 boil vi.沸腾;汽化 vt.煮沸 borrow vt.借 break v.断裂;打破 n. (课间)休息时间 breathe vi.&vt.呼吸 bring vt.带来;引出;促使 build vt.建筑;建立;创立 burn vi.&vt.燃烧 burst v.&n.突然破裂;爆发 bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏 buy vt.买 call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊 care v.&n.在乎,在意照料;保护;小心 carry vt.携带;运载;传送;传播 catch vt.& vi.抓住;钩住;挂住;绊住 celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美 charge vt.使承担;收费;充电 n.主管 chat v.& n.聊天
高一英语词组总结 Unit One a pair of compasses go hunting a deserted island challenge s b to do sth./to sth. regard sb as realize one’s mistake in order to care about everyday English even though/if Unit Two the majority of people one’s native language/one’s mother tongue of one’s own the number of the students develop into the working languages international trade communicate with a good knowledge of English be fond of hunt for such as drop sb a line make oneself at home in total except for stay up end up with be curious about in the name of escape classes Phrases with Be be good at be interested in be pleased/satisfied/ content with be famous for be good/kind to be famous for be lost in be active in be sure about/of be afraid of be full of be filled with be made of/from be generous to be popular with be confident of be angry with/at be late for be amazed/ surprised/astonished /shocked at be busy doing be excited about be worried about be used for/as make a noise make faces make room for make the bed make phone calls make friends make money make use of make a decision make a mistake make for Unit Three experience life get away from sb./a place instead of get close to nature the basic equipment go for a hike learn the basic skills have an adventure Unit Four think twice sweep away go down be afraid of take place look around get on one’s feet cut down look up look into be caught in come up with protect sb/from be on holiday catch fire Phrases with GET get back get off get on get along with get away from get down get married get to get through get down to get across get in get over get used to Phrases with Take take a picture take a taxi take away take care of take off take out take one’s place take place take exercise take turns take an active part in take a message take on take the place of take apart take sth for take in take up Phrases with Out come out go out look out take out rush out try out watch out wear out find out make out get out pick out think out give out set out walk out run out Unit Five work on take off make a film/ films cut sth in /into pieces do research think of set out win a prize go wrong Unit Six pay a visit to sb pay sb a visit meet for the first time make a good impression on on the left of keep silent leave out keep in silence drink to lay the table make a list of ask for Phrases with Prep. owe sth to sb make comments on at any moment at the last moment for a moment in a moment the moment….. have no choice but to do sth make choice of make a choice determine to do sth. a man of determination determine on sth Phrases with Off get off take off turn off set off see sb. off put off fall off drop off give off switch off throw off jump off Phrases with Go go away go on go back go out go over go around go straight
高中英语词语辨析choose和choose from 请看题: There are many kinds _____, but I don’t know which to buy. A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing 【分析】此题容易误选C。其实应选B。choose 表示“选择”,其实是指“选择出来”(pick out),而不是指“从……选择”,要表示后者的意思,要用choose from,有时也用choose among。同样地,下面两例中的介词from 也不可省略: Here are some dictionaries for you choose from. 这些词典可供你选择。 In fact, there are various colors to choose from. 事实上,有各种各样的颜色可供选择。 比较: He chose a red one. 他选了一个红色的。 He chose from some red ones. 他从一些红色的当中去选。 He didn’t know which to choose. 他不知道选哪个。 He didn’t know which to choose from. 他不知道从哪个当中去选。 请做以下试题(答案选D): (1)“We have sent out two best players to the sports meet. What about you?” “Well, not yet. We have few ______, I’d say.” A. chosen B. to choose C. to be chosen D. to choose from (2)“I’d like to buy an expensive camera.” “Well, we have several models ______.” A. to pick up B. to pick C. to choose D. to choose from
《高考词汇3500+ 一遍通》学员讲义 Lesson 1 request:n. & vt.请求;要求 They have made an urgent _______ for international aid. All club members are _______ to attend the annual meeting. She _______ that no one (should) be absent from the opening ceremony. organize:vt.组织;成立 organize a political party, a government, a club, an army, etc 组织政党、政府、俱乐部、军队等organization: n. _______;组织机构,系统 The teachers are helping Anne with the __________ of the event. The human body has a very complex __________. international organizations such as the UN 像联合国这样的国际组织 organized: adj. _______;有秩序的;效率高的 organizer: n. _______ give in:投降;屈服;让步 The rebels were forced to _______ in. The authorities showed no signs of _______ in to the kidnapper’s demands. vote: vt. & vi. 投票;选举 In 1918 British women got the right to _______. vote for / against the motion 投票赞成/反对这个提议 vote on the issue就这个问题投票 n.投票;选票;表决 settle the problem by vote通过投票表决解决这个问题 voter: n. _______,选举人 attack:vt.进攻;攻击;抨击 a newspaper article attacking the president They decided to _______ the enemy at midnight. n. 进攻;攻击;抨击;(疾病等的)突然发作 the victims of the terrorist _______ an _______ on the government’s policies a heart attack _______
高中英语常用单词 1. accident n. 事故,意外的事 2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇 3. advertisement n. 广告 4. ambulance n. 救护车 5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 8. appointment n. 约会 9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激 10. audience n. 观众,听众 11. average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数 12. baggage n. 行李 13. bamboo n. 竹 14. beard n. (下巴上的)胡须 15. behaviour n. 行为,举止 16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪 17. bleed vi. 出血,流血 18. telephone booth电话亭 19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的 20. breathe vi. 呼吸 21. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播 22. businessman n. 商人;企业家 23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机 24. candle n. 蜡烛 25. carrot n.胡萝卜 26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚 27. celebrate v. 庆祝 28. centigrade a. 摄氏的 29. century n. 世纪,百年 30. certificate n. 证明,证明书 31. chain store(s) 连锁店 32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋 33. chemistry n. 化学 34. circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来 35. classical a. 传统的;古典的 36. climate n. 气候 37. clinic n. 诊所 38. college n. 学院;专科学校 39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 40. comment n. 评论 41. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) 42. compare vt. 比较,对照 43. composition n. 作文;作曲
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析 1.above all, after all, at all, in all above all表示“最重要,首先”,常置于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用。Above all, we have won the game. after all表示“毕竟,终究,终归,到底”,在句中位置较灵活。 Jessica has turned out to be a nice girl after all. at all表示“根本”。 I don’t like Mexican food at all. in all表示“总共”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。 We have learned 2500 English words in all. 2. accept, receive accept表示“接受”的意思,是有意识的。 I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. receive表示“收到”的意思,是无意识的。 Did you receive any letters today? 3. add, add to, add...to, add up to add表示“增加,添加,计算……总和,补充说”。 If the water is too cold, add some more hot water. add to表示“增添,增加,增进”。 The heavy snow added to our difficulties. add...to表示“把……加到……”。 Add ten to forty, and you will get fifty. add up to表示“合计达到”,该短语不用于被动语态。 All his school education added up to no more than one year. 4. admit sb./sth. to..., admit of, admit to admit sb./sth. to表示“……允许某人或某物进入某处”。 This visa will admit you to that country. admit of表示“容许有,有……可能,容有……余地”。 The facts admit of no other explanation admit to表示“承认”。 She admitted to stealing the keys. 5. agree on, agree to, agree with, agree that agree on表示“就……取得一致意见”。 We couldn’t agree on what to buy. agree to有两层含义和用法: (1)to作为动词不定式符号,其后面跟动词原形,表示“同意做某事”。 They agreed to meet on Sunday. (2)to作为介词,之后跟表示计划、条件、建议等一类的名词或代词。 The manager has agreed to our plan.
A abandonvt.1.离弃,丢弃 2.遗弃,抛弃 3.放弃 v.+n.~anattempt放弃尝试;~ one’s commitment放弃承诺;~effort放弃努力;~ hope放弃希望;~an idea断绝想法;~ a notion舍弃观念;~an obligation推卸责任;~ an opportunity to attendadvanced studies放弃进修的机会;~ a plan放弃计划;~one’s principle放弃原则;~ a project中止项目;~a search放弃搜索;~ ship弃船;~ one’s weapon放下武器;~ one’s wife and children抛妻弃子 v.+prep.~…to例:~oneself to despair陷入绝望;~ oneself to drinking恣情纵酒;~oneself to emotion感情用事;~ oneself to fate听天由命;~oneself to grief悲伤不已;~oneself to pleasures 纵情享乐 prep.+n.with ~例:cry with ~号啕大哭;laugh with ~放声大笑;spend money with ~胡乱花钱 adv.+https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cd15943058.html,pletely (totally, utterly)~完全放弃;despairingly ~绝望地放弃;hastily ~仓促地放弃;recklessly~轻率地放弃;regretfully ~遗憾地放弃;reluctantly~情非所愿地放弃;temporarily ~暂时放弃 ability n. 1.能力,本领 2.才能,才智 v.+n. appreciate sb.’s ~赏识某人的能力;assess sb.’s ~评估某人的能力;conceal (hide) one’s ~不显露才能;cultivate (develop, foster, nurse)one’s ~培养能力;demonstrate(display, exhibit, show) one’s ~展示能力;doubt sb.’s ~怀疑某人的能力;lack ~缺乏能力;measure sb.’s ~衡量某人的能力;possess ~具备能力;recognize sb.’s ~认识到某人的能力;stifle sb.’s ~埋没某人的才能;use one’s ~发挥能力;waste one’s ~浪费能力 adj.+n.all-round(manifold)~全面的能力;average (moderate) ~一般的能力;creative~创造能力;distinguished ~出类拔萃的才能;exceptional (unusual)~非凡出众的本领;great ~高强的本领;inferior ~较差的能力;latent ~尚未发挥的才能;money-handling ~理财能力;natural (innate)~天赋的能力;organizing ~组织能力;outstanding (remarkable, superior)~卓越的才能;rare ~不可多得的才能;reasoning ~推理能力;striking ~惊人的才能;unique ~与众不同的能力 abolish vt.彻底废除,废止 v.+n.~ capital punishment(the death penalty)废除死刑;~ the entrance exam废除入学考试;~ a law废止法律;~ old customs废除旧的习俗;~ slavery 废除奴隶制;~ an outdated(outworn) system废除过时的制度;~ war废除战争 abrupt adj. 1.突然的,意外的 2.(举止、言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的 adj.+n.~change突然的变化;~departure仓促的离开;~ manner唐突的举止;~ remark 直言不讳的话语;~ reply 生硬的回答;~ turn急转弯 a bsor b vt. 1.吸收 2.吸引…的注意,使全神贯注 3.把…并入,同化 v.+n.~attention吸引注意力;~energy吸收能量;~experience吸取经验;~ a small firm 吞并小公司;~ new ideas 汲取新思想;~immigrants 同化移民;~knowledge吸收知识;~ light 吸收光线;~ noise 消除噪音;~ water 吸水 abstain vi. 1. 戒绝,回避 2. 弃权 v.+prep.~ from例:~comment避免加以评论;~ from eating不吃东西;~ from greasy food禁
常见词缀汇总 1.名词后缀 (1) 具有某种职业或动作的人 1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人,精通……的人”:American, historian,历史学家 2)-al, 表示"具有……职务的人": principal,校长,负责人 3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者”: merchant,商人;servant, 仆人;student 4)-ar, 表示"……的人” :scholar, 学者;liar,撒谎者 5)-ate, 表示"具有……职责的人": candidate, 候选人;graduate,毕业生 6)-ator, 表示"做……的人": educator, 学者;) 7)-ee, 表示"动作承受者": employee,雇员;examinee,学者 8)-eer, 表示"从事于……人": engineer,工程师;volunteer,志愿者 9)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区,地方的人" :banker, observer, teacher,villager,lawyer 10)-ese, 表示" ……国人:…..地方的人”Japanese, C hinese 11)-ess, 表示"阴性人称名词: actress,女演员;hostess,女主持12)-ian, 表示"……地方人,信仰…….教的人,从事……职业的人”:Christian, 基督教徒physician(内科医生),musician 13)-icist, 表示"……家,…….者, ……. 能手:”physicist, 物理学家chemist,化学家pianist,钢琴家;communist, 共产主义者;dentist, 牙医;artist,scientist. 14)-ive, 表示"动作者,行为者”: native, 本地人 15)-or, 表示"……者": author, 作者;operator,操作人员;doctor. (2). 构成,具有抽象名词的含义 1)-age, 表示"状态,行为,身份及其结果,总称":courage, 勇气;storage,贮存;marriage,婚姻。 2)-al, a)表示"事物的动作,过程”:refusal,拒绝;arrival, 到达;survival,幸存;denial, 否认;approval,赞同。 b) 表示具体的事物:signal,信号;journal,日记,日志。 4)-ance, -ence表示"性质,状况,行为,过程,总量,程度”:diligence, 勤奋;importance, difference 5)-ancy, -ency, 表示"性质,状态,行为,过程" :frequency, urgency, efficiency, 6)-ity, 表示"动作,性质,状态" :possibility,reality,ability 7)-dom, 表示"等级,领域,状态":freedom, kingdom, wisdom 8)-hood, 表示"资格,身份, 年纪,状态" :manhood,成人;childhood。 9)-ice, 表示"行为,性质,状态":justice,公平;notice, service 10)-ing, 表示"动作的过程,结果" :building, writing, learning 11)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, 表示"行为的过程,结果,状况" :action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction 12)-ism, 表示"制度,主义,学说,信仰,行为":socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism 13)-ment, 表示"行为,状态,过程,手段及其结果:argument,争论;treatment, 治疗;movement, judgment, punishment, 14)-ness, 表示"性质,状态,程度" :goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness 15)-ship, 表示"情况,性质,技巧,技能及身份,职业”:membership,会员hardship, friendship 16)-th, 表示"动作,性质,过程,状态" :depth, wealth, truth, length, growth. 17)-ure, 表示"行为,结果":procedure(手续),exposure, 暴漏,pressure, failure. 2. 形容词后缀 (1)带有"属性,倾向,相关"的含义 1) -ble,-ible,movable,可移动的;comfortable,舒服的;applicable可应用的,合用的;可实施的,visible显而易见的,responsible,负责任的。 2) -al,additional添加的;附加的;额外的;eucational,受教育的;natural。 3) -ant,-ent,distant非近亲的,远亲的,important,excellent. 4) -ar,regular规则的,有规律的;固定的;正常的;similar,popular. 5) -ing,daring大胆的,勇敢的;moving,touching. 6) -ive,impressive感人的;令人钦佩的; decisive决定性的,决定的; active. 7) -ish,boyish,像男孩的;childish,孩子气的,幼稚的。 8) -like,manlike,男人似的;childlike。 9) -some,troublesome,令人烦恼的;handsome (2) 表示"充分的"含义 1) -ful,beautiful,wonderful,helpful,truthful, hopeful 2) -ous,generous,慷慨的;courageous,勇敢的;various 各种各样的;dangerous。 3) -ent,violent,暴力的。 表示由某种物质形成,制成或生产的含义 1) -en,wooden,golden,woolen 2) -ous,delicious 3) -fic,scientific (3) 表示"倍数"的含义 1) -ble,double,两倍的 2) ple,triple 三倍的 3) -fold,twofold,两倍的;tenfold 十倍的。 4) -teen," 十几"thirteen 5) -ty," 几十" fifty 6) -th," 第几" fourth,fiftieth (4)表示国籍,语种,宗教的含义 1) -an,Roman,European 2) -ese,Chinese, 3) -ish,English,Spanish (5)表示"比较程度"的含义 1) -er,greater 2) -ish,reddish带红色的,淡红的,yellowish 3) -est,highest 4) -most,foremost,topmost其他的含义 -less,表示否定,countless,stainless,wireless 3. 形容词变副词 (1)直接加ly, especial- especially careful-carefully
高中英语常用词汇辨析 高中英语常用词汇辨析 1. clothes,cloth,clothing Clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数:cloth指布,为不可数动词:clothing为服装的总称,指一件衣服用apieceof clothing,anarticle ofclothing 2. incident, accident Incident指小事件:accident指不幸的事故 3. amount, number Amount后接不可数名词:number后接可数名次:如:anumber ofstudents 4. family, house, home Hone家,包括住处和家人:house房子,住宅:family家庭成员,如:Myfamilyis ahappy one. 5.sound,voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音:voice人的嗓音:noise噪音,如: Ihatethe loud noiseoutside. 6.photo,picture,drawing Photo用照相机拍摄的照片:picture可指相片,图片,电影片:drawing指画的画 7.vocabulary,word
Vocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量:word具体的单词 8.population, people Population人口,人数:people具体的人 9.weather, climate Weather一天内具体的天气状况:climate长期的气候状况10.road,street,path,way road具体的公路,马路:street街道:path小路,小径:way道路,途径 11. course, subject Course课程(可包括多门科目):subject科目(具体的学科),如: asummercourse 12. course,habit custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do: habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing 13. cause,reason cause制造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth.:reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth.如:the reasonfor being late 14. exercise,exercises,practice Exercise运动,锻炼(不可数):exercises练习(可数):practice(反复做的)练习,如:Practice makesperfect. 15. class,lesson
高三英语话题写作必备词汇 一、人品人物 【必备词句】 年龄 (1)a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩 (2)a boy aged five 一个五岁的男孩 (3)in my teens /twenties在我十/二十多岁时 (4)at the age of five在五岁时 (5)As a child, I liked to... 我小时候喜欢…… 出生 , (1)was born in ... 出生在…… (2)be/come from a wealthy family出生于富裕人家 (3)was born into a peasant family出生于一个农民家庭 外表 (1)a boy 一个高米的男孩 (2)overweight胖的;thin瘦的;slim苗条的;strong强壮的 (3)look young for one’s age 显得比实际年龄年轻 (4)good-looking 长得好看; plain-looking 长得一般 (5)well dressed 穿得漂亮; ~ neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁 能力 (1)efficient办事高效率的 (2)intelligent有智力的;creative 富创造力的 (3)a boy with great ability 能干的男孩 (4)a qualified teacher 一名合格的教师 (5)speak fluent English 讲流利的英语 (6)have a gift for = have a talent for 有……的天赋 (7)be skilled in 在……方面熟练 (8)be experienced in 在……方面有经验 (
Group 1 1. action n. 行动 act vt. 做事,表演,演出 active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员 activity n. 活动 2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲 3. apologize v. 道歉 apology n. 歉意 4 . angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.愤怒地 anger n. 生气,愤怒 5. agreement n. 同意 agree v. 同意 6. anxiously adv. 焦急 anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑7. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地 8. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标9. absence n. 缺席,不在 absent adj. 缺席的 10. arrival n. 到达,来到 arrive v. 到达,来到 11. basic adj. 基础的,根本的 base v. 以...为基础 base n. 基础,根本,基地12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡 bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳 13. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地 beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的 beauty n. 美丽,漂亮 14. breath n. 呼吸 breathe v. 呼吸 15. believable adj 可信的 believe v. 相信 belief n. 信仰 Group 2 1. chemist n. 化学家 chemical adj. 化学的 chemistry n. 化学 2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确,改正correctly adv. 正确的
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站:http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释;说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任;充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于(做)某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外,另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子