被动语态练习2014.01

被动语态练习（2）2014.01

一、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。

1.We can finish the work in two days. The work _____ _____ _____ in two days.

2. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.

3. The children will sing an English song.

An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children.

4. You needn't do it now. It ____ _____ _____ by you now.

5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.

A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ her by me last week.

6. People use metal for making machines. Metal ____ ____ for making machines.

7. He made me do that for him. I ____ ____ ____ that for him.

8.I have given this book to the library. This book ___ ____ ____ to the library.

9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? ___ a bridge ___ here by them a year ago?

10.We'll put on an English play in our school.

An English play ____ ____ _____ on in our school.

11.More and more farmers buy color TV sets.

Color TV sets ___ ___ ___ more and more farmers.

12.My brother often mends his watch. His watch ____ ____ ____ by my brother.

13.We must water the flowers every day.

The flowers must ___ ___ (by us) every day.

14.They use knives for cutting things. Knives ___ ___ for cutting things.

15.He made the farmers work for a long time.

The farmers ____ ____ ____ ____ for a long time.

16.Did he break the window yesterday? ____ the window ___ ____ ___ yesterday?

17.They have sold out the light green dresses. The light green dresses ___ ___ __ out.

18.We clean the classroom every day. The classroom ____ ____ every day.

19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.

Trees ___ ____ _____ _____ in very dry earth.

20.You can dig a hole in the earth. A Hole ____ ____ _____ in the earth.

二、用正确的时态和语态填空

1. Nearly everybody here （know）when the old museum （build）.

2. The building can （see）from every part of the city ; It （build）many years ago .

3. Yesterday Tom （tell）me that his bike （break）last week .

4. The students often （tell）to take care of their desks and chairs .

5. She （tell）the good news as soon as she arrived .

6. It is known to all that the moon （turn）round the earth .

7. Miss Li often （use）a recorder in her English class . But she （not use）it tomorrow .

8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits （sell）in this shop .

9. English （speak）here .

10. The song （like）by us all twenty years ago .

11. The pictures （take）by Jack tomorrow .

12. The computer （can use）in the room .

13. Dr Bethune （remember）by the Chinese people for ever .

14. A recorder often （use）in our English class .

15. That clock （call）Big Ben .

16. Last week , when I （ask）about English culture , I couldn’t answer it well .

17. What language （speak）in your country ?

18. School football games often （hold）on Friday evenings .

19. The film （show）again sometime next week .

20. If anything （happen）to him , let me know .

21. the pair of new shoes （suit）you ?

22. The bottle （break）by the cat yesterday .

23. A tall tree （can , see）in the picture .

24. The sports meeting （hold）last week .

25. We （tell）yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .

26. An American film often （show）on TV on Sundays .

27. These trees should （water）after they （plant）.

28. The TV set （make）in Beijing . It （make）last April .

29. Color TVs （sell）in that shop .

30. He was seen （steal）something from the shop .

典型例题

（）1．The Olympic Games ___________every four years.

A are held

B were held C．are holding D．will ho1d

（）2. In the art show，a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings．A．is giving B is given C will give D has given

（）3. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _________in. many schools around the world. A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. is taught （）4. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ________as "People's Writer".

A. is regarded

B. has regarded

C. is regarding

D. regards

（）5. Usually computers _________to search the Internet.

A. use

B. are using

C. are used

D. used

（）6. --Do you often clean your classroom? --Yes. Our classroom ________every day.

A. clean

B. cleans

C. is cleaned

（）7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?

一Yes．In fact，it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around．

A．polluted B was polluted C has polluted D．was po11ute

（）8. --Our environment is getting worse than before.

--You're right. But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful

things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.

A. is started

B. was started

C. has started

（）9. ---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host. ---Congratulations!

A. choose

B. am chosen

C. was chosen

D. haven chosen

（）10. Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．

A．plant B．planted C．have planted D．were planted

（）11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.

A. will show

B. were shown

C. is shown

D. will be shown

（）12. A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .

A. given

B. will be given

C. has been given

D. gives

（）13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.

---Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.

A. turned up

B. put up

C. shown up

D. fixed up

（）14.Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.

A. allow

B. be allow

C. allowed

D. be allowed

（）15. —Do you often clean your classroom? —Yes, our classroom ______ every day.

A. clean

B. cleans

C. is cleaned

D. cleaned

答案：

1. We can finish the work in two days. The work can be finished in two days.

2. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk is produced in Suzhou.

3. The children will sing an English song. An English song will be sung by the children.

4. You needn't do it now. It needn't be done by you now.

5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.

A New Year Card was sent by her to me last week.

6. People use metal for making machines. Metal is used for making machines.

7. He made me do that for him. I was made to do that for him.

8.I have given this book to the library. This book has been given to the library.

9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? Was a bridge built here by them a year ago?

10.We'll put on an English play in our school. An English play will be put on in our school.

11.More and more farmers buy color TV sets.

Color TV sets are bought by more and more farmers.

12.My brother often mends his watch. His watch ofter is mended by my brother.

13.We must water the flowers every day. The flowers must be watered (by us) every day.

14.They use knives for cutting things. Knives are used for cutting things.

15.He made the farmers work for a long time. The farmers were made to work for a long time.

16.Did he break the window yesterday? Was the window broken by him yesterday?

17.They have sold out the light green dresses. The light green dresses have been sold out.

18.We clean the classroom every day. The classroom is cleaned every day.

19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth. Trees must not be planted in very dry earth.

20.You can dig a hole in the earth. A Hole can be dug in the earth

用正确的时态和语态填空

1. knows , was built

2. be seen , was built

3. told , was broken

4. are , told

5. was told

6. turns

7. uses , won’t use 8. are sold 9. is spoken

10. was liked 11. will be taken 12. can be used

13. will be remembered 14. is , used 15. is called

16. was asked 17. is spoken 18. are , held

19. will be shown 20. happens 21. Does ,suit

22. was broken 23. can be seen 24. was held

25. were told 26. is , shown 27. be watered , are planted

28. is made , was made 29. are sold 30. to steal

1-15 ABDAC C BBCC D DBDC

1 can be finished

2 is produced

3 will be sung

4 needn't be done

5 be sent from

6 be used

7 be made to do

8 has been given

9 Was built 10 will be put

11 are bought by 12 is often mended13 be watered 14 are used 15 are made by him

16 Was broken by him17 have been sold18 is cleaned19 must not be planted

20 can be dug

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