文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 常见字母组合在单词中的读音

常见字母组合在单词中的读音

常见字母组合在单词中的读音
常见字母组合在单词中的读音

常见字母组合在单词中的读音:是由两个字母搭配而成的一种固定组合1. 两个辅音字母在一起,通常只发其中一个辅音字母的音。

两个不同的辅音字母在一起时,只发其中一个辅音字母的音。

如:wright know sign bomb

两个相同的辅音字母在一起时,只发其中一个辅音字母的音。

如:letter copper class ladder

另外:两个辅音字母在一起时,两个辅音字母也可都发音。

如:itself soft accept almost

2. 两个元音字母在一起,通常只发其中一个元音字母的基本音。

两个元音字母在一起时,发第一个元音字母的基本音。

如:boat people soul sea

两个元音字母在一起时,发第二个元音字母的基本音。

如:great believe height

3. 辅音字母+le时,辅音字母前边的元音字母经常发长音。

如:able eagle people title noble

辅音字母+le时,辅音字母前边的元音字母有时也可发短音。

如:couple double possible

4. 两个辅音前的元音字母经常发短音。

两个相同的辅音字母前的元音字母发短音。

如:carry little boss summer

两个不同的辅音字母前的元音字母发短音。

如:act neck lift soft

有时两个辅音字母前的元音字母发长音。

如:almost east feast coast

5. 字母c在e, i, y前边读[ s ],其他读作[ k ]。

如:cell centre

city cinema

cycle cynic

其他:cat cake call

6. 字母g在e ,i ,y前边读[ d],其他读作[ g ]。

如:age agent

giant gin

gym technology

其他:good get

7. 字母组合ti si ci不在字的第一个音节时读 [ ]。

如:action attention

ancient official

Asian mission

其他:active decide decision

8. s后的清辅音[ k ] [ p ] [ t ] 要浊化为[ g ] [ b ] [ d ]音。如:sky skill

stop student

space sport

9. 字母组合ai一般发[ ei ] [ e ] [ i ]音。

如:[ ei ] straight

[ e ] said

[ i ] Britain mountain

10. 字母组合er发长音[ ?: ]和短音[ ? ]两种情况:

在重读音节中er一般发长音[ ?:]

在弱读音节中一般发短音[ ? ]

如:[ ?:] person prefer thermos

[ ? ] father teacher letter

11. 字母组合ea发[ i? ] [ i : ][ e ]音。

如: [ i? ] real really idea

[ i: ] tea beat heat

[ e ] bread head spread

12. 字母组合oo的发音。

如:[ u ] classroom bedroom good foot stood

wood wool took book look cook

[ u: ] moon noon food boot

注意:room [ u: ] classroom [ u ]

13. 字母组合or发[ ?: ]和[ ?: ]两种音。

如:[ ?: ] horse nor corn

[ ?: ] worse worst work world

[ ? ] forget tutor

14. 字母组合ou常发[ au ] [ ? ]

如: [ au ] loud count house

[ ? ] double trouble country enough

在ght前发[ ?: ] fought thought bought

少数情况发[ u ] could would should

特例:[ au ] south 和[ ? ]southern

15. 字母组合tion有两种发音[t?n ], [??n ]

如: [ t?n ] question

[ ??n ] situation nation invitation

16. 字母组合ng发[η ]和[ηɡ ]两种音

如: [ηɡ ] hungry angry English finger

[ η ] sing singer song

字母n可发[n]和[η ]两种音. 一般来说,n发[n]音,但ng常发[η ],n后面的发音若为[k] 、[ɡ],这时,n的发音也是[η]如: think thank

17. 有些单词中某些字母不发音

如:hour climb build grandpa Christmas know listen

失音规则:某一个或者几个音脱落,把单词短语和句子快速连缀成串。

单词间的失音有四种类型:

1. 前一词以“持续音+[t] [d]结尾,后一词以辅音开头,则其中[t] [d]失音有:

[st]+辅音 [ft]+辅音 [nd]+辅音 [ld]+辅音 [zd]+辅音 [td]+辅音

[wt]+辅音 [md]+辅音 [nd]+辅音 [nt]+辅音 [lt]+辅音 [vd]+辅音

如: last class next day bend back settled there refused both 2. 前一词以破音/擦音+ [t] [d]结束,后一词以辅音开头,则其中[t] [d]失音。

[pt]+辅音 [tft]+辅音 [kt]+辅音(如完结于skt则脱k而不是t)

[bd]+辅音 [gd]+辅音 [dvd]+辅音 [vd]+辅音

如:kept quiet swept valley rubbed gently

注:后一词如始于h则[t][d]很少脱落如:kept her waiting

3. 动词否定结尾的缩写形式 n't 中的[t]失音,无论后一词以元音还是辅音开头。

如:You mustn't lose it. Doesn't she know? He wouldn't overeat.

4. 前一词以[t] 结束,后一词以[t] 或[d]开头,则前面的[t]往往失音。

如:I've got to go.

What do you want?

不完全爆破

实质上也存在不发音现象: 如果前面单词结尾和后面单词开头是两个或者同一个破擦音( [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]) 则前一音保留口型和发音时间却并不发音。但是听者能感到这个音的存在。如:

cut down step down slab glass

stick to jump pass get cracking

break down think back take care

let go get back

step by step

派生词重音与词根一致

如: like act possible

↓↓↓

dislike active impossible

前缀: a-, ab-, ac-, ad-, al-, de-, dis-, em-, en-,

in-, mis-, pre-, re-, trans-, un-

重音一般在第二个音节

如:aback decide indeed unable

带后缀-ary, -ery, -ory, -ize, -ism, -ist, -ment, -mony的词重音一般在第一个音节如:additory acidize acrimony

带后缀-aim,-ain,-cur,-duce,-eem,-ere,-firm,-gn,-lt, -oin,-oke,-ose, -pt, -rce,-self,-ume

的词重音一般在第二个音节

如:herself abduce confirm

带后缀-ade, -ain, -ee,-eer,-esque,-ete,-ine,-ique,-oon的词重音一般在最后一个音节

如:abrade antique aeromarine

带后缀-eous, -ian, -ic,-ics,-ious,-ish,-it,-liar,-sion,-tal,-tion的词重音一般在倒数第二个音节

如:familiar condition abolish

有些复合词, 重音在第一个音节上

如:anyone breakfast daybreak

多音节词一般重读倒数第三音节

如:capacity opportunity possibility

词性变化时, 重读音节会变化

名词、形容词一般在第一个音节上重读。动词一般在第二个音节上重读如:(n.) contrast desert object produce

(v.) contrast desert object produce

常见字母、字母组合的发音

常见字母、字母组合的发音 字组指的是一个或几个字母在起,发一个音素。字组是拼读英语单词的基本单位,一个字组对应着一个音素。字组能很好地体现出单词的拼写和读音之间的对应关系,一个字组总是对应着一个音素。字组分为元字组和辅字组两类,元字组是对元音字母和元音字母组合的合称;辅字组是对辅音字母和辅音字母组合的合称。 元音字母: a e i/y o u 元音字组: ar er ir or ur are ere ire ore ure ai/ay air al au/aw ea ear e e eer ei/ey eu/ew ie oa oar/oor oi/oy oo ou/ow our ui 辅音字母: b c d f g h j k l m n p q r s t v w- x y- z 辅音字 组: ch -ck -dge dr- -ds gh gu- kn- -mn -ng ph qu- sh -tch th tr- -ts 1、/ i: / 发音字母:ee ea e ie ei 例词three tree green sheep beef see tea meat teacher team speak clean please he she me piece receive 2、/ i /发音字母:i y e 例词sit picture six pig big miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious 3、/ e /发音字母:ea e a 例词 head bread sweater breakfast elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 4、/?/ 发音字母:a 例词 bag hand and happy hat black glad 5、/?/ 发音字母:u o ou oo 例词 up supper bus come mother brother trouble young blood flood 6、/ a: / 发音字母:ar a 例词 car farm card arm fast class last glass aunt 7、/ ? / 发音字母:o a 例词 orange hot box not want what wash watch 8、/?: / 发音字母:al ar au or our oor 例词 all small wall walk warm quarter daughter autumn short horse sport door floor store four your 9、/ u / 发音字母:oo ou u o 例词 look good foot should could put push woman wolf 10、/ u: /发音字母:oo o u

(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全

音标发音 1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [? ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve

work worm work world 6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn

26个英文字母及常见字母组合的发音

常见字母组合的发音 /ɑ:/ ar park large start smart a(s) ask fast class glass a(n) dance France answer a(f,th前) after bath father / ?/ u cup luck but cut hut ou touch trouble enough young o(m,n,v,th前) come some son front /?:/ oor/ore door floor more before or sport pork fork for short a(ll) ball tall wall small al talk walk ar(在/w/音后) war warm quarter /?/ o dog long clock sock a(在/w/音后) want watch what augh/ough caught bought /?:/ ir girl bird third first circle er her certainly term ur Thursday or(在w后) word worst world ear early earth learn /?/ er teacher mother brother ar sugar vinegar popular or doctor visitor color a about away ago panda o o’clock /i:/ e he she these ee see meet sleep sheep ea eat tea meat read seat ie piece believe field /?/ i sit ship big pig it is e eraser eleven relaxing -y(不重读) baby family early busy /u:/ oo food tooth moon u(在j,r,l后) June blue ruler o who do to /u/ u put push pull oo book good look /e/ e pet pen test bed desk ea bread head /?/ a map bag family hat /e?/ a cake late name game same ai, ay train rain play day ei, ey eight eighty they obey /a?/ i bike time fine nine y style eye type ie die tie lie pie ?dry try sky my i(gh) right fight night light i(nd) find kind mind /??/ oi toilet noise point coin oy toy soy boy /e?/ air chair hair fair ere where there are care dare rare mare ear wear pear bear

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一.与元音字母A相关的单词: 1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take; snake蛇;name名字; same相同;plane飞机;grapes葡萄; date日期; Kate 凯特;plate盘子; mane鬃毛;2.[?] a在闭音节中: black黑色的;dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;am是; Sam萨姆lamp灯;an一(个---);can能;fan电风扇; man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;has 有; cat猫; fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭 camel骆驼 3.[a:] ar组合: car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker 水彩笔market市场department store百货商店 apartment building公寓; hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合; tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车; wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员 5.[??] air组合: air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯 6.[ei] ay组合: day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say 说; way道路,方法;stay逗留 7. [i] ay组合: Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六

常见字母组合发音

常见字母组合发音 单元音:(12个) 1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve 2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine 3、字母组合ee :sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three 4、字母组合ea:please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read 5、字母组ie :field, believe, thief, piece 6、字母组ei :receive 7、字母组ey:key 8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese 2、/ ?/ 1、字母a在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage 2、字母e在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result, 3、字母i在闭音节中:bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this 4、字母i的特殊发音:practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ? / 5、字母i在“ve”前:live, give 6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business 7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain 8、字母组合ie:cookie 9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday 10、字母组合ey :monkey, money 11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty 3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any 2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect 3、字母组合ea :bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather 4、/ ? / 1、字母a在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back 2、字母a在“ve”前:have 5、/ ?:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker 2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous 3、字母组合ir:girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt 4、字母组合ur:turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday 5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search 6、/ ? / 1、字母a在弱读:banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island, machine, comfortable 2、字母e在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel 3、字母o在弱读中:conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute 4、字母u弱读中:unless, suppose, success 5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous 6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget 7、字母组合er做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper 8、字母组合er在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一、与元音字母A相关的单词: 1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到; snake蛇;name名字; same相同;plane飞机;grapes葡萄;date日期; Kate 凯特;plate盘子; mane鬃毛; 2.[?] a在闭音节中: black黑色的;dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;am是; Sam萨姆lamp灯;an一(个---);can能;fan电风扇;man男人; and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;has有; cat猫; fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭camel骆驼3.[a:] ar组合: car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔 market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓; hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场; 4.[ei] ai组合; tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车; wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员 5.[??] air组合: air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯 6.[ei] ay组合: day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说; way道路,方法;stay逗留 7. [i] ay组合: Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六 8.[?:] al组合: talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔; 9. [?:l] all组合: all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅; call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落 10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合 ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的;

常见的字母与字母组合发音规则

附:常见的字母与字母组合发音规则 (I)元音字母及元音字母组合拼读规则 ● 元音字母的发音 (一)元音字母a 1. 重读开音节 [ei] paper ; late ; make ; lake ; face 2. 重读闭音节 [?] bag ; fat ; cat ; ladder ; mass (*例外:any一些[e] ;many许多[e]) 3. 非重读音节 [?]或[i] 即:[?]—— ago ; along ; among ; above ; aloud [i]—— comrade ; village ; manager ; palace ; private ;necklace *连续相同的辅音(字母),一般只发一个音,而且归属 后一个音节段。如上的ladder,village . 4.在字母w或wh后面,发[?] was ; wash ; what ; want ; (*例外:water水[?:]) 5.a在诸如-ance;-ask;-ass;-ast;-ath组合里,重读时均发[a:] 即:dance ;France ; chance ask ;mask ;task ;basket class ;grass ;glass ;pass ;——(*例外:mass[?]) fast ;cast ;past ;last ;master ; father ;path ;bath ;——(*例外:maths[?]) (二)元音字母e 1.重读开音节 [i:] me ;he ;she ;these ;evening 2.重读闭音节 [e] hen ;get ; set ;tell ; echo 3.非重读音节 [i] useless ;ticket ;basket ;pocket ;before ;below ;

常用字母组合发音

常用字母组合发音 一.与元音字母A相关的单词: 1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的e face脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到; snake蛇;name名字; plane飞机;date日期; plate盘子; 2.[?]a在闭音节中: dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;lamp灯;can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and 和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;cat猫; fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭 3.[a:] ar组合: car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市 场department store百货商店apartment building公寓; hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场; 4.[ei] ai组合; tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车; wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员 5.[e?] air组合: air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯 6.[ei] ay组合: day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说; way道路,方法;stay逗留 Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六

7.[?:] al组合: talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔; 8. [?:l] all组合: all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅; call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落 9.[ a:s ]as或ass组合 ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的; 10. [?] a在w后面 wash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要 11. [?:] aw组合 paws爪子draw画 二.与元音字母E相关的单词: 1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音 be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中: bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么; when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让; 3.[i?] ere组合; here这儿 4. [i?] ere组合 there 那儿;where哪儿 4.[i:] ea组合;

比较全的字母组合发音

常用字母或字母组合发音规律 一.与元音字母A相关的单词: 1. [ei] a 在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的 e face _ 脸;grade _ 年级;Gake _ 蛋 糕;lake _ 湖; take 拿至U; Snake _ 蛇;name _ 名 字; pla ne _ 飞机; grape 葡萄;date - 日期;Plate - 盘 子; make 制造;

2. [?] a 在闭音节中: black黑色的;dad 爸爸;Sad _ 悲伤的;bag_ 书包; am 是;lamp_ 灯;an _ 一(个); family 家庭; 厶匕 Gan 能;fan _ 电风扇;man 男人;and 和;hand 手; tha nk _ 感谢;map _ 地图;has _ 有; Gat 猫;fat _ 肥胖的;that _ _ 那个;hat _ 帽 子; rabbit 兔子; 3.[a:] ar 组合: Gar 小汽车;far 远的;Star 星星;Gard 卡片; SGarf 围巾;market _ 市场;arm 胳臂;farm 农场; hard 努力地,硬的;Park 公园; 4.[ei] ai 组合; tail 尾 巴;rai ny _ 下雨的;train 火车; Wai 等;Waiter 男服务员; 5.[e ? air 组合: air 空气:hair 头发:Ghair 椅子;StairS 楼梯; 6.[ei] ay 组合: day 天,日;today _ -今天;Play —玩; may 可以; May 五月; Say 说;Way —道路,方法;Stay_ 逗留

常见字母组合的发音

元音字母的常见发音a e I o u A)a cake, face, date, snake, grape, make, game, plate, name, lake, cat, map, hat, sad, happy, black E)evening, we, he, be , she, these,bed, help, elbow, desk, ten, leg, dress, egg, hen, yes, very, etc I)ice, bike, ride, white, Friday, l ibrary, rice, like, nice, kite, size, pink, six, in, pig, fifty, river, windy, sick, sister, sit, milk, fish, slipper, in, thin, big , swim, it, O)home, nose, rose, go, those, hole, close, hotel, old, hello, orange, rope, cold, nod, not, closet, box, fox, lock, lot, shop, rock, office, on, U)sun, sunny, run, fun, jump, lunch, supper, under, truck, duck, donut, use, us, Sunday, hundred, computer, Tuesday, excuse, unit, January, avenue, music, etc 常见元音字母组合 ea —tea, speak, dream, east, easy, teacher,leaf, leave, read, jeans, meat, cheap, etc breakfast, bread, sweater, heaven, head, ee — see, need, queen, sheep, teeth, green, sleep, nineteen, street, knee, oo — toothbrush, zoo, cool, food, noodles, Kangaroo, school, afternoon, cookie, etc classroom, book, foot, look, good, bedroom, cookies, wood, etc ou —blouse, house, mouth, mouse, south, cloudy, about, etc ar — department, arm, car, park, March, apartment, far, marker, hard, party, or —morning, north, for, corner, short, shorts, story, horse, forty, homework, work, doctor, world, word, etc ir — shirt, bird, skirt, thirsty, thirty, third, circle, first, girl, etc ur — Thursday, purple, curly, hurt, nurse, hamburger, Saturday, etc er — sweater, sister, teacher, letter, supper, computer, burger, under, corner, tiger, etc ear —ear, year, near, hear, dear, etc ay — X- ray, day, May, play, may, always, today, gray, okay, way, etc ow —tomorrow, know, below, slow, elbow, yellow, show, snow, bowl, cow, now, brown, flower, down, etc oa —coat, boat, goat, road, etc 常见辅音字母组合 sh — cashier, she, sheep, shoes, fish, etc ch — chicken, teacher, chalk, chair, chant, children, much, China, etc tr — waitress, tree, street, truck, traffic,strawberry , trick, etc dr — drink, dress, drive, dream, draw, etc th — theatre, thirsty, three, think, third,Thursday, teeth, etc mother, father, this, that, they,brother, these, their, etc wh —where, what, white, when, why,

常见字母组合发音

英语单词的音标发音 令狐采学 1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [? ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a

head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律(集合) 1.开音节 1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例:be,he。 2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。例:make,like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 2.闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节, 称为闭音节。例:map,desk,is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法 字母名称位置读音举例 a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name,take 闭音节// map,bag e /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be,he 闭音节/e/ egg,best i /ai/ 开音节/ai/ like,kite 闭音节/i/ bit,fit o /ou/ 开音节/?u/ note,no 闭音节// dog,lot u /ju:/ 开音节/ju:/ mute,use 闭音节// bus,cut 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中[?u] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母读音例词 a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash quality

常见字母组合发音

英语单词的音标发音 1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [? ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus e mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

常用字母组合发音练习题

国际音标学习48个国际音标表

一、长元音[i:] 1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌 尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。 e:Chinese 中国人ee : fee∣ing 感情 ei : receive 接至U ea : PIeaSe 请 ie : believe 相信 2、词汇拓展:We、She、meet、SiXteen 、each、PIeaSe 3、实用操练: (1)SPeaking English is a PieCe of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟 (2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 4、额外奉献:PIeaSe feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时…) 这是一个非常好用的句型。 (1)PIeaSe feel free to ViSit anytime. 请尽管随时采访。 (2)PIeaSe feel free to ask for any help any time. 需要帮忙尽管说 二.短元音[i] 1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是

发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。 i: ViSit 参观e: En glish 英语 u: busy 忙ee: bee n 曾经是 y: Pretty 漂亮的ui: build 建造 2、词汇拓展:SiX 、eleven、trip 、list、movie 3、实用操练: 1.Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者 事竟成。 2. I'm Pretty busy. 我很忙。 二.兀音[e] 1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“ 45度”音。发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。 e:remember 记得questiOn 问题 ea:weather天气,PIeaSant 令人愉快的 2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg 3、实用操练: (1)Better late than never._ 迟到总比不到好 (2)EaSt or west, home is best.- 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。 (3). Let's get togetherwhen the_Weather is_better. _ 等天 气好一点我们再相聚。

英语音标大全及常见英文字母组合发音

1 元音: [i:] [i] [A] [e] [[:] [[] [a:] [Q] [R:] [R] [U:] [U] [ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE] 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

常见的字母与字母组合发音规则

. 常见的字母与字母组合发音规则 (I)元音字母及元音字母组合拼读规则 ●元音字母的发音 (一)元音字母a 1.重读开音节/ei/ paper;late;make;lake;face 2.重读闭音节/?/ bag;fat;cat;ladder;mass (*例外:any一些/e/ ;many许多/e/ ) 3.非重读音节/?/ 或/i/ 即:/?/ ——ago;al ong;among;above;aloud /i/ ——comrade;village;manager;palace;private;necklace *连续相同的辅音(字母),一般只发一个音,而且归属后一个音节段。如上的ladder,village. 4.在字母w或wh后面,发/?/ was;wash;what;want; (*例外:water水/?:/ ) 5.a在诸如-ance;-ask;-ass;-ast;-ath组合里,重读时均发/a:/ 即:dance;France;chance ask;mask;task;basket class;grass;glass;pass;——(*例外:mass/?/ ) fast;cast;past;last;master;father;path;bath;——(*例外:maths/?/ ) (二)元音字母e 1.重读开音节/i:/ me;he;she;these;evening 2.重读闭音节/e/ hen;get;set;tell;echo 3.非重读音节/i/ useless;ticket;basket;pocket;before;below; (三)元音字母i或y 1.重读开音节/ai/ China;try;my;hi;time;guide; 2.重读闭音节/i/ sit;hit;ill;little;system; 3.非重读音节/i/ unit ;study (四)元音字母o 1.重读开音节/?u/ no;so;go;home;photo; 2.重读闭音节/?/ not;hot;box;fox;cock;cost; . .

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档