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流利英语必背句型

流利英语必背句型
流利英语必背句型

流利英语必背句型

for/from want of 由于缺少……

The flowers died from want of water.

这些花由于缺少水而枯死了。

Some of the wounded soldiers died for want of medicine.

有些士兵因为缺乏药物而死去。

for the use of 供……使用的

This parking lot is for the use of employees only.

这个停车场只供员工使用。

This dining hall is for the use of teachers.

这个饭堂是供教师使用的。

in support of 为了支持……,为了拥护……

He spoke at the meeting in support of my idea.

他在会上讲话支持我的想法。

They decided to stay in support of the new leadership.

为了支持新的领导班子,他们决定留下来。

so as to 为了(做)……,以便(做)……

They made a lot of lively programs so sas to attract more children. 为了吸引更多的孩子,他们制作了很多生动活泼的节目。

I left home at 5:00 in the morning so as to be there on time.

我早上5点钟就出门,以便准时到达那里。

in search of 为了寻找……,为了寻求……

He went to the south in search of better prospects.

他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

She immigrated to New Zealand in search of a quiet life.

她为了过上平静的生活移民到新西兰去。

for the sake of/for ones sake 为……起见,为了……

His family moved to the countryside for the sake of his sons health. 他一家为了他儿子的健康搬到乡下去。

He betrayed his friend for moneys sake.

他为了钱而出卖自己的朋友。

for ones own safety 为了某人自身的安全

For your own safety please dont smoke inside the plane.

为了你自身的安全,请不要在飞机上抽烟。

Please fasten your seat belt for your own safety.

为了你们自己的安全,请系上安全带。

for future reference 为了以后参考,为了今后备查

Keep all the price lists on file for future reference.

把所有的价格表存档,以便今后备查。

You can take this booklet home for future reference.

你可以把小册子带回家,留着以后参考。

for reasons of 因……理由,为……缘故

The road has been closed for reasons of safety.

为了安全起见,路已经被封了。

They switched to a new product for reasons of better profits.

为了更好地获得,他们转向了一种新产品。

in memory of 为纪念……,为追悼……

She set up an educational fund im memory of her mother.

她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。

This musem was built in memory of the great writer -Lu Xun.

这个博物馆是为了纪念伟大作家鲁迅而建造的。

in order to 为了……

Most students study hard in order to please the teacher.

为了让老师开心,多数学生努力工作。

Business schools are trying to improve their courses in order to produce better graduates.

为了培养出更好的毕业生,商务学校在改进他们的课程。

for sb.s benefit/for the benefit of 为了……的利益为了帮助……

It is not his fault. He did it for your benefit.

这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。

All the donations are for the benefit of the disabled children.

所有的捐款都是为了帮助残疾儿童。

for fear of 以免,以防

Put on a coat for fdar of catching a cold.

穿上外衣以免感冒。

The weather in London is so changable that people always bring their umbrella with them for fear of rain.

伦敦的天气很多变,人们总是要随身带着雨伞以防下雨。

as a result 结果是

As a result, the unemployment rate began to fall.

结果,失业率开始下降。

?顶

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发表评论评论 (15 回复)

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:01 PM

流利英语必背句型

As a result, 50 per cent of the groundwater in cities is polluted.

结果,城市50%的地表水受到污染。

in honor of 为纪念……,为庆祝……

They are holding a birthday party in honor of the prince.

他们为王子举行生日会。

The book was written in honor of those who died in the war.

这本书是为纪念在战争中死亡的人而写的。

in favor of 为了支持……,赞同……的

He spoke at the meeting in favor of the plan.

他在会上发言赞成这个计划。

Most educators are in favor of distance learning.

多数教育家支持远程教育。

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:02 PM

如何成为一个很自信的美语表达者

增强美语表达的技巧能够使你和他人的交流变得有效和容易起来。但如何才能使你

成为一个很自信的美语表达者呢?

Practise where you can, when you can. 多练多练,任何机会都不要放过。

对会英语的人还是不会英语的人,你都要使出全身解数来用自己已学到的英语词汇、句子来交流。

Confidence 你的自信对提高你的英语水平非常重要,所以你应该先从简单的,自己熟悉的英语词汇、句子开始。那样你会把注意力的重点放在观察他人是否能理

解自己所说的上面。如果对方是一个讲英语的人,如果你的英语不正确,往往他会

告诉你正确地表达方法。如果没人纠正,而你发现自己的英语他人能懂,那样你就

会信心倍增,胆子大起来,会愿意和他人多用英语交流起来。

Try to respond to what people say to you. 当他人和你用英语交流时,你要特别提高注意力,竭力去理解对方。如果有的词你不理解,不要紧,你往往可以

从对方的身肢语言上看出个大概来。你要很自然地和他人交流。

Try not to translate 不要用自己的母语去翻译对方所说的话。这样不仅会花去很多时间,也会使你变得犹犹豫豫。

Forget a word 忘了词怎么办?学学美国人,试着用"um" , "You know" ,"er"

这样的词去填充。

Don't speak too fast. 用自然的快慢节奏讲英语,宁慢勿快。让对方听请你讲的话。

Try to relax 讲英语时人要放松。你不紧张的话,就会把注意力放在发音上。

很自然的张口,很清楚的听清自己怎么说的。

Remember:

1.当你说英语的时候,要自信,不要犹豫。

2.不要害羞:说得越多,你也就越有自信。

3.记住礼节,如果你要别人做什么事,要多用“please" & "Thank you"之类的客

套词。

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:03 PM

零食包装上的英语

地球村”时代,英语和中文也全球化了。爱吃零食的你怎能不会看包装袋的英文呢?小心哦,不要一不留神,营养没跟上,脂肪增加不少了哟。健康又美味,包装英语跟我学!

国外食品的包装上,都有非常完整的“营养明细”nutrition facts,现在,国内许多产品的包装上也开始印上英文了。现在,让我们好好比较比较,看看食品包装上中英文名称的大不同吧。

我们在商店买到的饼干包装上,有完整的“产品成份”ingredients标示,但在国外许多食品的包装上,还可以看到以下的内容:

Nutrition Facts

营养明细

Serving Size 5 pieces (55 g)

每份五片(55克)

Servings Per Container About 5

每包约5份

Amount Per Serving

每份含量

Calories 150 Fat Cal.50 %

热量 150卡 50卡来自脂肪

Percent Daily Values (DV)

每日所需标准百分比

Total Fat 8g 10%

脂肪总量 8克 10%

Sat. Fat 5g 17%

饱和脂肪 5克 17%

Cholesterol 0mg 0%

胆固醇 0毫克 0%

Sodium 155mg 6%

钠 155毫克 6%

Total Carb. 20g 6%

碳水化合物总量 20克 6%

Fiber 0g 0%

纤维质 0克 0%

Sugars 10g

糖 10克

Protein 5g

蛋白质 5克

Vitamin A 0% Vitamin C 0%

维化命A 0% 维他命C 0%

Calcium 3% Iron 5%

钙 3% 铁5%

Percent Daily Values (DV)are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

每日所需标准百分比,是以热量2000卡之膳食为计算标准。

以下是食品包装营养明细表上常会出现的字,赶快认识,谨记心上吧!

dietary fiber 膳食纤维

protein蛋白质

calcium 钙

iron铁

riboflavin核黄素

niacin尼克酸

folic acid 叶酸

phosphorus磷

no preservatives无防腐剂

这些英文说明你都了解了吗?下次买东西的时候可要看清楚再买,健康饮食才有健康身体嘛!

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:23 PM

英语口语佳句

1. It's not like that.不是那样的。

这句话是用来辟谣的。当别人误会了一件事的来龙去脉,你就可以跟他说It's not like that.「不是那样的。」当然随着语气及情境的不同,It's not like that.

这句

话也有可能是你用来硬拗的藉口。

2. There is nothing good playing. 没好电影可看

这里的There's nothing good playing.是接着问句而来的,指的是「没有好电影

看。」同样的,若是电视上没有好节目可看,你就可以说There's nothing good on TV.

3. I've gotten carried away. 我扯太远了。

get carried away字面上的意思是「被带走了」,那么被带走的是什么呢?就是心思。

当你或是他人说话的时候离了题,偏离主旨扯远了。你就可以用上这个表达法I've /

You've gotten carried away.

4. Good thing... 还好,幸好…

在美语当中若要表达中文里「还好,幸好…」的语气,你就可以用Good thing...

做开

头。这个句型非常简单又好用,你只要在Good thing后面加上完整的句子就可以。

5. I don't believe you're bringing this up. 你现在提这件事真是岂有此理

你现在提这件事真是岂有此理bring something up是指「提到(某件事)」。当然情况

会有正反两面。你若没想到对方会提起这件事讨骂,你可以说I don't believe

you're

bringing this up.。而反过来说,若你很高兴对方主动提起了一件事,你也可以用这

个片语,自然说出I am glad you are bringing this up.

6. spy on... 跟监(某人)

spy这个字就是「间谍」。当动词用的意思自然就是「做间谍做的事」,也就是「监视,跟踪」之意。当你要去监视跟踪某人,美语中就说成spy on someone。

7. There's no other way of saying it.没有别种说法

有时候不管你再怎么转、再怎么拗,也没有办法更婉转或是避开一些绝对会出现的

字,

这时候你就可以用上There's no other way of saying it.这句话,来表达自己避

无可

避的为难,因为「没有别种说法。」

8. That will not always be the case. 情况不会永远是这样

case这个字有「情况」的意思,That will be the case.就是指「情况就会是这样了。」但是你若觉得现在的情况只会是暂时,不会长久,你就可以反过来说That will not always be the case.「情况不会永远是这样。」

9. She is coming on to you. 她对你有意思

She is coming on to you.这句话是用在两性的关系上,意思是「她对你投怀送抱。」也就是形容某人对某人有意思的情况,这个句型男女两性都适用;同样的情况,你也可

以说She is making a pass at you.「她对你眉来眼去的。」这两种说法都很生动,而

且最棒的是没有新单字,赞!

10. I was being polite.我这是在说客气话

polite这个字,我们在学校学的意思是「有礼貌的。」当然你若要说一个人有礼貌,你

可以说He is polite.或是He has good manners.不过I was being polite.这句话是指

「我这是在说客气话。」使用的情境比较趋近于客套而不伤和气的出发点,与「做作」

artificial (a.)又不一样了。

11. stand someone up 放(某人)鸽子

stand someone up这个词组,大家若是第一次看到,想必多半是满头雾水,怎么单字全

都认识,意思却完全猜不出来。其实stand someone up的意思就是「放(某人)鸽子」,这么简单又实用的句子,可得赶快记起来。

12. So that explains it. 原来如此

有时候事情的来龙去脉浑沌不清,让人摸不着头脑,若是突然曙光一现,让你豁然开

朗,这会儿你就可以用上这句话So that explains it / everything.「这就都说得通

了。」

13. I feel the same way. 我有同感。

当他人说出了你的感觉,你再同意也不过的时候,你就可以用上这句话I feel the same way.「我有同感。」这句话不但可以让你避免把同样的话再讲一次,帮你省了不

少口水,还可以让对方觉得自己的意见被尊重呢。I feel the same way.赶快记起来。

14. Is there someone else? 你是不是有了新欢?

Is there someone else?这句话字面上是指「有其它人吗?」不过Is there someone else? 这句话在使用上,问的那个「其它人」一定是感情上的「新欢,新对象」,所以

若是情侣或是夫妻之间有人说了这句Is there someone else?「你是不是有了新欢?」

这可就不太妙了。

15. I can't help myself. 我情不自禁

我无法控制自己。 I can't help myself.这句话可不是「我帮不了自己。」(赶快消

除记忆),其实 I can't help myself. 这句话的意思是「我情不自禁。」指的是对自

己的无能为力。I can't help... 这个句型很好用,若是你遇到一个情况,想要说「我

不禁纳闷了起来。」在美语中你就可以直接说: I can't help but wonder.

16. come hell or high water

这个短语的使用时机是当你要去执行一项任务或是做一件事之际,只许成功不许失败的

决心。就犹如中文的「就算天崩地裂…」,比喻不论发生什么状况都要去完成使命。可以用在句首当作一句话的开头,或是放在句尾补述。

17. have something in common

have something in common是指「彼此有着共通点」,可能是嗜好,也可能是观念。若

你和某人完全不对盘,丝毫没有共通点,你就可以说We have nothing in common.

18. What have you got to lose?

What have you got to lose?这句话当中的lose是指「失去」的意思,当有人犹豫不

决,始终做不了决定,你就可以用这句话What have you got to lose? 「你有啥好损

失的?」,来增强对方破釜沈舟的决心。

19. You shouldn't be so hard on yourself.

这句话是用来安慰他人的,当有人对于自己太过苛责,给与自己让人喘不过气来的压

力,你就可以跟对方说这句话You shouldn't be so hard on yourself.「你不该这么

苛责自己的」。让对方好过一些。

20. Don't get me started on it.

这句话是指「别让我打开话匣子」,意思是你对于某一件事或是一个主题,有很多

的意

见,要是让你开了话头,可能就要听你连说个七天七夜,没完没了。Don't get me started on it.这句话是用来表达你对一件事情牢骚满腹的心情。

21. When you get down to it

get down to...是指「追究出最根柢的原因」,也就是把层层的原因摊开,在抽丝

剥茧

之后所得到最精确最原本的那个答案。

22. let someone off

let someone off是指「放某人一马」,也就是let someone off the hook,就如

同你

在钓鱼,鱼儿上了「钩」hook,而你把它放掉let it off the hook「放它一马」。

23. I don't know what came over me.

这句话的使用时机是,当你觉得自己方才或是回想当时的举动反应,跟平常的自己

判若

两人,等自己回过味来,才觉得有所不妥,犹如中文里的「我不知道自己是哪根筋

对」。

24. I think you're thinking of somone else.

这句话的使用时机是若谁认错人,或是记错人的时候,你就可以跟对方说I think you're thinking of someone else.「我觉得你是想到别人去了」

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:28 PM

常用英语口语:分手

I want to break up.

我要分手。

It's over.

我们缘分已尽。

Don't call me anymore.

别再打电话给我。

There's someone else.

我有了别人。

We're not meant for each other.

我们命中注定不适合。

旁敲侧击说分手

I need some time alone.

我需要一个人过一阵子。

We're better off as friends.

我们做朋友比较好。

You're too good for me.

我配不上你。

You deserve a better man/woman.

你应该找个更好的对象。

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:33 PM

办公室英语口语谬误:I Think

I think.

是这样吧。

(林先生注意到的美籍主管,经常会提出部属表现出色的地方,并且在适当的时候给予赞美,激发他们做得更好。拜吉姆提的点子所赐,工作进展非常顺利。林先生叫住了吉姆。)

Mr.Lin: Jim, your idea really helped us a lot!

吉姆,你的点子真是帮了大忙了。

Jim: Thank you. This program is working really well.

谢谢。这个程序执行很顺利。

(吉姆显得非常高兴,也充满了干劲。)

Mr.LinL: Yes. You are a great programmer, I think.

是啊。你是个很好的程序员。

(林先生想要强调“我真的是这么认为”,所以还加强语气说了“I think”。但一听到“I think”,刚刚还笑逐言开的吉姆,脸上却掠过一抹阴影。)

【Note】

在句子最后加上“I think”,表示“是不是如此,我自己也没有什么自信。”的意思。但吉姆听起来,林先生说“我认为你是个很优秀的程序员(但其他人是不是这

么认为,我就没有把握。)”那到底是褒是贬,就很难说了。如果说“I think you are a great programmer.”,那吉姆就不会垂头丧气了!这时省略“I think”,

而直接说“You are a great programmer!”,反而更能正确表达。想要明确地表达“我认为”,要将“I think”放在句子的开头。

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:34 PM

英语顺口溜

英语中的俚语、口语或“顺口溜”很多,它们的意义,往往与字面意义不同,有时

也不合文法的结构,所以正确了解和灵活使用,是学习英语者的难题之一。下面即

是常见的一些,供读者参考。

1. to be(或become)fed up with(someone或something):意思是对某人或某

事感到讨厌或厌倦(to get tired of; to be disgusted or to get sick of)

例如:I am fed up with his constant complaints.(他常常的抱怨令我厌烦。)We all became fed up with his long speech.(他的长篇演说我们都觉得讨厌。)

The husband has been fed up with his wife's nagging.(老公对老婆的唠叨感

到厌烦。)

如果只用“to be fed up”也可以:

I will not wait for her; I am fed up.(我不想再等她了;我厌了。)

(动词时态是:feed, fed, fed)可见这句俚语似乎有“被动味道”,如果用 feed,意思又不同了。

例如:The mother will feed the baby with milk.(母亲喂婴儿牛奶。)(feed

是及物动词)

The cattle feed on grass(牛以草为生。)(feed 是不及物动词)

但是 The cattle were fed with the grass by the farmer.(农夫用草喂牛。)

(cattle 是复合名词,意为复数);

可以说:I am fed up with him.(我讨厌他)

(但不能说:I feed up with him.)

2. to be in a rut:是指对每天同样的工作或是墨守成规一成不变的习惯,感到单

调乏味

(to be tired of routine job; nothing new or excited)(rut这个字本意是

惯例或老套)。

例如:He has not been promoted for 20 years; he must be in a rut.(他廿年

未获升级,一定感到单调枯燥。)

After thirty years of the same job, he feels he is in a rut.(干了卅年同

样的工作,他觉得枯燥乏味。)所以要放弃单调枯燥的生活方式,就是 to get out of the rut.

例如:If you hate your old job, you need to get out of the rut.(假如你不

喜欢你的老工作,你就要走出乏味的日子。)

3. to cut the cord:意思是父母要让儿女离家过著独立自主的生活

(let your children leave home and become independent)(只用於父母与儿女间的关系);

例如:When your children are old enough to take care of themselves, you have to cut the cord.(当你的孩子长大可以照顾他们自己时,你就应该让他们自力更

生。)(即切断依赖父母的脐带。)

It is very difficult for many Chinese parents to cut the cord with their children.(许多中国父母很难让儿女完全独立自主。)(注:这里的 cord,是指

umbilical cord即脐带。)

4. to start from square one:意思是上次没有成功,必须回到起点从头做起

(something did not succeed in the first place, have to start over again)(这与 to be back to square one 意义相同);

例如:He has to start from square one because his computer destroyed(crashed)his homework.(由於电脑搞坏了他的作业,他必须从头做起。)

The search committee for the new college president will have to start from square one.(选拔新校长委员会上次没有成功,现在又要从头做起。)

We are back to square one.(我们又从头做起。)

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:35 PM

英语顺口溜

5. to paint(someone)a picture:意思是解释某种情况,使人更加明白。

(to explain the situation; to make things more clear);

例如:In order for you to understand better, I will paint you a picture.(为了使你更能明白,我愿加以解释。)

He will try to paint us a picture when he gives a speech.(他演讲时,尽量想法使我们明白。)

When I write an article for a newspaper, I will paint my readers a clear picture.(当我为报纸写文章时,我尽量让我的读者充分了解。)

但是 to paint a picture,意思又有不同了。

例如:The artist will paint a picture of me.(画家为我画像。)

The artist painted a picture for his interior decoration.(画家为了他的室内布置而画了一幅画。)

6. to take a(或 its)toll:意思是造成损失或有不良的影响

(to have bad effect);

例如:His hard work will eventually take its toll on his health.(他的辛劳工作,最後对他身体会造成伤害。)

Inflation has taken its toll everywhere.(通货膨胀对各地都有不良影响。)The storm took a heavy toll.(暴风造成重大损失。)

The severe earthquake may have taken its toll on the economy of Taiwan.(或 Taiwan's economy)(强烈地震对台湾的经济造成损失。)

The boss eliminated several senior positions to save money;it took a personal toll on him.(老板为了省钱删除了几个资深职位,对他个人倒有不良影响。)

(注:to take its toll 较为常用)

7. to have the floor:指在开会时取得发言权,有人发言时,其他与会者应该注意听。

(Everybody at the meeting should keep quiet and listen carefully when someone speaks to the audience.)(floor 本意是全体议员或全体与会者。)

例如:Will you mind letting Miss Wang have the floor?(王小姐发言时,请大家安静注意听好吗?)

Everybody should be able to have the floor during the meeting.(开会时,每个人都应该有发言权。)

Let Mr. Chen have the floor for ten minutes.(让陈先生发言十分钟,大家注意听。)

He was given the floor by the chairperson.(主席让他发言。)

8. to hold water:意思是站得住脚,禁得起考验或有足够的证据可证明一件事的可靠性

(to have evidence to prove something)(反之,“hold no water”就是没有足够的证据,站不住脚。)

例如:I think his statement does not hold water.

(我想他的声明是站不住脚的)

也就是:There is no enough evidence to prove what he has said.

(可见“hold no water”=“does not hold water”)His theory holds water. (他的理论是有足够证明的)

Her constant excuses for being tardy holds no water.(或 does not hold water)(她时常的迟到藉口,没有足够的理由。)

The U. S. bombing excuse did not hold water with China.

(美国轰炸理由不足取信中国)也就是:

China feels that the reason given by the U.S. for bombing the Chinese embassy does not hold water. 所以:

The argument does not hold wate r= The argument holds no water.(这争吵是没有足够的理由)

9. to tighten(one's)belt:意思是束紧裤带,省吃俭用或缩紧预算(to cut the budget)

例如:The government has to tighten its belt due to a large deficit.(由於庞大的赤字,政府必须缩紧预算。)

He tried to tighten his belt after he lost his job.(他失业後,想办法省吃俭用。)

但也可指真正的束紧腰带:Mrs. Chen has tightened her belt because she lost twenty pounds.(陈太太缩紧了腰带因为她瘦了廿磅)

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:37 PM

英语口语学习关键:模仿+复述

俗话说“熟能生巧”,“熟练”是与人会话的前提,只有熟练,在会话时才能流利。

熟练的标准就是要达到不假思索地脱口而出。而英语口语要做到熟练,有两大步骤

不能忽视:一是要学会模仿,二就是要学会复述,本周就这两个步骤和大家共同探

讨提高英语口语的对策——

衡量口语水平四大要点

1.语音、的语调是否正确,口齿是否清楚;

2.流利程度;

3.语法是否正确,用词是否恰当,是否符合英语表达习惯;

4.内容是否充实,逻辑是否清楚。

这些是衡量会话能力的主要标准。针对以上标准,我们可以采取相应的训练方法:

模仿的原则

一要大声模仿这一点很重要,模仿时要大大方方,清清楚楚,一板一眼,口形要到

位,不能扭扭捏捏,小声小气地在嗓眼里嘟嚷。

二要随时都准备纠正自己说不好的单词、的短语等

有了这种意识,在模仿时就不会觉得单调、的枯燥,才能主动、的有意识、的有目

的地去模仿,这种模仿才是真正的模仿,才能达到模仿的目的,也就是要用心揣摩、的体会。

三要坚持长期模仿一般来说,纯正、的优美的语音、的语调不是短期模仿所能达到

的,需要一段时间,时间的长短取于自学者的专心程度。

模仿的标准

模仿要达到什么程度才算好了呢?简单地说就是要“像”,如果能够达到“是”就

更好了,但不一定要达到“是”。“像”是指模仿者的语音、的语调等都很接近所

模仿的语言,“是”就是不仅在语音、的语调等方面都很接近所模仿的声音,而且

非常逼真。

模仿的方法

第一步,模仿语音。模仿时要一板一眼,口形要正确,刚开始模仿时,速度不要过

快,用慢速模仿,以便把音发到位,待把音发准了以后,再加快速度,用正常语速

反复多说几遍,直到达到不用想就能用正常语速把句子轻松地说出来(脱口而出),

对于自己读不准或较生疏的单词要反复多听几遍,然后再反复模仿,一个单词一个

单词地练,在那些常用词上下功夫,尽量模仿得像一些。

第二步,模仿词组的读法。有了第一步的基础,这一步就容易多了。重点要放在熟

练程度和流利程度上,要多练一下连读、的同化等语音技巧。

第三步,段落及篇章模仿,重点在于提高流利程度。打开录音机或收音机跟着模仿,“他”说你模仿,同步进行。目的要提高口腔肌肉的反应速度,使肌肉和大脑更加

协调起来。

模仿练习时要注意一个问题,就是害羞心理。害羞心理一方面源于性格,一般性格

内向的人,讲话时易小声小气,这对学习英语语音语调很不利,要注意克服。另一

方面是源于自卑心理,总以为自己英语水平太差,不敢开口,尤其是当与口语水平

比自己高的人对话时,更易出现这种情况。克服这种心理障碍,是学好口语的前提。

复述的方法

学英语离不开记忆,记忆不是死记硬背,要有灵活性。复述就是一种很好的自我训

练口语,记忆单词、的句子的形式。

复述有两种常见的方法。一是阅读后复述,一是听磁带后复述。后种方法更好些,

这种方法既练听力,又练口语表达能力。同时,可以提高注意力的集中程度,提高

听的效果,而且还可以提高记忆力,克服听完就忘的毛病。

复述的原则

要循序渐进,可由一两句开始,听完后用自己的话(英语)把所听到的内容说出来,

一遍复述不下来,可多听几遍,越练遗忘就越少。在刚开始练习时,因语言表达能

力、的技巧等方面原因,往往复述接近于背诵,但在基础逐渐打起来后,就会慢慢

放开,由“死”到“活”。在保证语言正确的前提下,复述可有越来越大的灵活性,如改变句子结构,删去一些不大有用或过难的东西,长段可以缩短,甚至仅复述大

意或作内容概要。

复述的内容也要有所选择。一般来说,所选资料的内容要具体生动,有明确的情节,生词量不要太大。可选那些知识性强的小短文。开始时可以练习复述小故事,有了

基础后,复述的题材可扩展开些。

复述表面看慢,实际上对英语综合能力的培养很有帮助。如果时间较充足,可以在

口头复述的基础上,再用笔头复述一下,这样做可以加深掌握语言的精确程度,提

高书面表达能力。

dearsea 2007-7-2 05:43 PM

英语口语句子:看病

英语口语句子:看病

1、一般病情

He feels headache, nausea and vomiting.

他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。

He is under the weather.

他不舒服,生病了。

He began to feel unusually tired.

他感到反常的疲倦?

He feels light-headed.

他觉得头晕。

She has been shut-in for a few days.

她生病在家几天了。

Her head is pounding.

她头痛。

His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills.

他的症状有食欲和体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。

He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.

他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。

He has been lacking in energy for some time.

他感到虚弱有段时间了。

He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.

他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。

He feels as though everything around him is spinning.

他感到周围的东西都在打转。

He has noticed some loss of hearing.

他发觉耞力差些。

She has some pains and itching around her eyes.

她眼睛四周又痛又痒。

2、伤风感冒

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.

他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。

His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.

他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。

He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough.

他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。 hacking = constant。

He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.

他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。 malaise = debility。

He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.

他伤风咳嗽。

He has a headache, aching bones and joints.

他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。

He has a persistent cough.

他不停地在咳。

He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.

他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。

He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes.

他声音嘶哑,有时失声。

He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.

他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。

His breathing is harsh and wheezy.

他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。

He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. 有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。

He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat.

他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。

高中英语作文经典句型及必背模版

高中英语作文经典句型 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read,etc) Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……) It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……) There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……) An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……) The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be,S + V~~~(虽然……) Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……) The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响) Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……) Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……) On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了) It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

高一英语必修一必背的句子

高一英语必修一必背的句子 1.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。(P2) →It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 2.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。(P2) →I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 3.有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。(P2) →I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 4. 实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。(P10) →Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English. 5.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。(P10) →Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 6. 目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。(P10) →Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. 7. 从高中起,我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。(P18) →Ever since middle school,My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it begings to wh. 8. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会·改变主意的。(P18) →She gave me a determined look -- the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind. 9.首先想到要沿媚公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我姐姐。 →It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 10. 死伤的人数达到40多万。(P26) →The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句) 11. 部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。(P26) →The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定语从句) 12. 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)(P34) →The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 13. 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。(P34) →The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定语从句) 14. 只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。(P34) →Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(倒装句)

高一英语必修一必背句型

高一英语必修一必背句型 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。 18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句)世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用,或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。 19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。 20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。 21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 请到我的公寓里来坐坐,好吗? 22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你,他在考试中作弊。 23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

英语写作常用句型及固定搭配

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