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高考英语语法专项练习定语从句精练300题

1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.

A. who

B. whom

C. they

D. that

2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.

A. works

B. is working

C. are working

D. has been working

3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai.

A. have gone

B. have been

C. has been

D. had gone

4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. which am

5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.

A. both of them

B. both of who

C. both of whom

D. both of they

6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can be learned.

A. in whom

B. about whom

C. from whom

D. of whom

7 Do you know the man ______ just now

A. to who I nodded

B. I nodded to

C. whom I nodded

D. Whom I nodded to him.

8. The man ______ has gone to Japan.

A. whom I told you

B. that I told you

C. whom I told you about him

D. I told you about

9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.

A. which

B. its

C. whose

D. which of

10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.

A. I bought

B. I bought it

C. which I bought it

D. what I bought

11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.

A. which

B. /

C. that

D. they

12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.

A. all which

B. all what

C. that all

D. all that

13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. what

15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. it

16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. in that

17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. the one

18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

19. It is the third time ______ late this month.

A. that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived

D. when you’ve arrived

20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A. that

B. which

C. in which

D. when

21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.

A. when

B. which

C. in which

D. during which

22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. when

23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.

A. when

B. where

C. as

D. which

24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. in which

25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made

A. in which

B. where

C. that

D. which

26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. than

27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience

A. what were

B. as were

C. that were

D. which were

28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ he was injured.

A. that, because

B. why, that

C. why, because

D. that, that

29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.

A. that

B. as

C. it

D. what

30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.

A. when

B. which

C. as

D. that

31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.

A. It

B. What

C. Which

D. As

32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. most of them

B. most of which

C. which most

D. that most

33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.

A. the thing

B. that

C. what

D. which

34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.

A. these

B. those

C. that

D. which

35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

36. I n the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.

A. by which

B. by that

C. through which

D. through that

38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.

A. in which

B. at which

C. where

D. which

39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. in which

40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.

A. where were

B. where was

C. that were

D. which was

41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.

A. where, where

B. where, which

C. which, where

D. that, which

42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.

A. as

B. that

C. who

D. which

43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.

A. neither of them

B. either of them

C. both of them

D. both of whom

44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.

A. because

B. for

C. as

D. since

46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.

A. in which

B. at which

C. of which

D. which

47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.

A. which

B. that

C. in which

D. where

48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.

A. without it

B. without that

C. without which

D. if not

49. Matter is anything ______

A. that take up space and have weight

B. which take up space and have weight

C. that takes up space and has weight

D. those take up space and have weight

50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.

A. about them

B. of which

C. among them

D. in which

定语从句精练300题（2）

51. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.

A. by which

B. to which

C. for which

D. on which

52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.

A. who

B. to whom

C. whom

D. for whom

53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.

A. which cost

B. which costs

C. which was cost

D. which has costed

54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.

A. who was written

B. who were written

C. who were written about

D. whom were written about

55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.

A. which

B. what

C. whatever

D. that

56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.

A. of whom

B. whom

C. of whose

D. whose

57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. that

58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. where

59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.

A. who is

B. what is

C. whom is

D. who you are

60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. in which

61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. whose

62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.

A. it’s

B. whose

C. who’s

D. that

63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.

A. I bought

B. I bought it

C. which I buy

D. that I bought it

64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. all what

65. Last year we visited the Summer Palace, ______ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.

A. where

B. which

C. in which

D. that

66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.

A. where

B. in which

C. that

D. whose

67. The doctor ______ is going to Europe next year.

A. which the manager is talking to

B. who the manager is talking

C. the manager is talking to him

D. the manager is talking to

68. Do you have anything ______ I can do for you

A. which

B. what

C. else

D. when

69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. things

70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.

A. of that

B. of whom

C. of who

D. of whose

71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.

A. which

B. what

C. this

D. these

72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.

A. has

B. have

C. have been

D. are

73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. which

74. He is ______ everyone respects.

A. the person

B. the one which

C. whom

D. who

75. This is the modern hotel ______ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. in that

76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.

A. on which

B. when

C. whom

D. that

77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.

A. which

B. when

C. in which

D. what

78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.

A. in which

B. which

C. what

D. where

79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.

A. that

B. who

C. as

D. what

80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.

A. that

B. which

C. so that

D. so

81. Everything ______ should be ______ be done right now.

A. that, done must

B. that, must done

C. which, done should

D. that, should

82. Is that the lab ______ we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.

A. what

B. where

C. which

D. the one

83. Is the lab ______ the foreigners visited yesterday

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

84. I have the same book ______ you bought just now.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. whose

85. I’d like to borrow ______ typewriter as was used yesterday.

A. as

B. the same

C. the other

D. same

86. I, ______ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.

A. who am

B. who is

C. that am

D. whom is

87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.

A. so, as

B. as, that

C. such, that

D. such, as

88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. what

89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.

A. where

B. who

C. in which

D. which

90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.

A. which

B. among which

C. of which

D. with which

91. I can still remember the sitting-room ______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of whose

93. Is this the house ______ he was born

A. at where

B. which

C. in which

D. at which

94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.

A. which

B. his

C. whose

D. with

95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.

A. had to be mended

B. has mended

C. had had mended

D. had been mended

96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.

A. only what

B. all what

C. all that

D. only that

97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea.

A. the thing

B. that

C. what

D. which

98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.

A. the nurse is talking to him

B. whom the nurse is talking

C. the nurse is talking to

D. who the nurse is talking

99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. her

定语从句精练300题（3）

100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______

A. where he is most needed

B. where he need

C. where he is mostly needed

D. where is he mostly needed.

101. The doctor ______ she sent her friend is very famous.

A. to whom

B. to whose

C. whom

D. at whom

102. The day ______ you are looking forward to will certainly come.

A. in which

B. when

C. which

D. what

103. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. it

104. Those ______ not only from books but through practice will succeed.

A. who learn

B. who

C. who learns

D. learn

105. Do you know the student ______

A. whom I often talk

B. with who I often talk

C. I often talk with

D. that I often talk

106. Please pass me the book ______ cover is green.

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. who

107. You’d better let the children read such books ______ will make them better and cleverer.

A. which

B. that

C. /

D. as

108 Who ______ has common sense will do such a thing

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

109. That tree, the branches ______ are almost bare , is a very old one.

A. whose

B. in which

C. on which

D. of which

110. The babies ______ are very healthy.

A. after whom the nurses look

B. whom the nurses look after

C. whom the nurses look

D. whom the nurses look after them

111. There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ______ we could not live.

A. without it

B. which

C. without which

D. that

112. I can’t believe that restaurant, ______ I have eaten such wonderful meals

is going to close down.

A. at where

B. at which

C. which

D. in which

113. What especially impressed us was the way ______ our teacher studied foreign language.

A. /

B. which

C. by which

D. what

114. The students in Tianjin are using the sane teaching books ______ we are now using.

A. whose

B. that

C. which

D. as

115. The beautiful dress ______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A. in which

B. wearing which

C. that

D. wearing that

116. My hometown is no longer the same ______ it used to be.

A. like

B. that

C. as

D. which

117. She hasn’t got enough money ______ to buy the rings.

A. for which

B. with which

C. that

D. which

118. The Second World War ______ millions of people were killed in 1945.

A. on which

B. where

C. in that

D. during which

119. Do you know the reason ______ she got so angry yesterday

A. why

B. which

C. for that

D. for why

120. I’ll show you the store ______ you may buy all ______ you need.

A. that, that

B. which, that

C. where , which

D. in which, / 121. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day

A. which you talked

B. that you talked

C. you talked

D. you talked about 122. This is one of the best films ______ this year.

A. which has been shown

B. that have been shown

C. that have shown

D. have been shown

123. T here isn’t so much noise in the country ______ in big cities.

A. as

B. where

C. Which

D. that

124. He talked happily about the men and books ______ interested him greatly in the school.

A. that

B. when

C. who

D. which

125. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.

A. which

B. when

C. at which

D. where

126. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. whom

127. All ______ is a supply of fuel oil.

A. what is needed

B. that is needed

C. the thing is needed

D. for their need

128. Those ______ want to see the film please put down your names here.

A. which

B. what

C. whose

D. who

129. (2003北京春季高考题)We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.

A. which

B. that

C. whose

D. when

130. (2003上海春季高考题) ______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.

A. That

B. As

C. It

D. What

131. (2002北京高考题)We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. when

132. (2002上海高考题)Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.

A. with him

B. who

C. with whom

D. whom

133. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

134. Then the great day came ______ he was to march past the palace in the parade.

A. where

B. since

C. when

D. till

135. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

—Is that the reason ______ you had a few days off

A. why

B. when

C. what

D. where

136. —I can’t find Mr. Liu. Where did you meet him this morning

--It was in the hotel ______ he stayed .

A. that

B. which

C. carry out

D. where

137. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

A. who

B. about whom

C. whom

D. with whom

138. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.

A. when

B. that

C. which

D. what

139. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmer, ______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. when; who

D. which; that 140. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

141. This is the first sum of money ______ the children’s family has received.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. as

142. This is not the only apple ______ has rotten away.

A. which

B. that

C. /

D. what

143. He seldom finishes his work on time, ______ always makes his boss very angry.

A. that

B. as

C. what

D. which

144. She is such a lovely girl ______ is liked by everybody.

A. what

B. as

C. that

D. which

145. She likes to use words ______ are clear to him.

A. of which the meanings

B. meanings of which

C. whose of meanings

D. meanings of whose

146. I’ve read all the books ______ our teacher requires us to read.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. they

147. Can you think out a situation ______ this idiom can be used

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. with which

148. Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present, ______ made me very happy.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. it

149. I, ______ your friend, will help you out.

A. who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. I am

150. My glass, ______ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.

A. which

B. with which

C. without

D. without which

定语从句精练300题（4）

151. I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall, ready to leave, I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends ______ I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.

A. by whom

B. of whom

C. with whom

D. with which

152. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

A. who

B. when

C. which

D. where

153. Gone are the days ______ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.

A. on that

B. at which

C. when

D. with which

154. This is the very building ______ I’ve been looking for the whole morning.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. in which

155. The time ______ I spend on maths is much more than on English.

A. that

B. when

C. at which

D. during which

156. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.

A. because

B. which

C. where

D. that

157. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, ______ saves money, of course.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. what

158. He arrived in New York, ______ some time later, he became a writer.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. which

159. The stories about this secret person, ______ this is one example, are widely spread among people.

A. about which

B. of which

C. which

D. from which

160. Mr. Green is an Australian, ______ I know from his accent.

A. who

B. whom

C. which

D. that

161. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.

A. of whom

B. whom

C. of whose

D. whose

162. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

163. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

164. The weather turned out to be very good , ______ was more than we could expect.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. it

165. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

166. Carol said the work would be done by October, ＿＿＿＿＿personally I doubt very much.

A. it

B. that

C. when

D. which

167. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______ , of course , made the others unhappy.

A. who

B. which

C. this

D. what

168. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , ______ was very reasonable.

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of whose

169. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. Which

170. He lived in London for 3 months , during ______ time he learned some English.

A. this

B. which

C. that

D. same

171. On the wall hung a picture, ______ color is blue.

A. whose

B. of which

C. which

D. its

172. Whenever I met him , ______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. when

173. ______ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules .

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. Which

174. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.

A. in which

B. in that

C. in whose

D. whose

175. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which 176. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella . ______ I got wet through .

A. It’s the reason

B. That’s why

C. There’s why

D. It’s how

177. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

178. 217. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ______ they did the experiment .

A. where; that

B. which; where

C. that; where

D. which; that

179. The boss ______ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women. A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose 180. The farmer uses wood to build a house ______ to store grain.

A. in which

B. where

C. which

D. with which

181. I don’t like ______ you speak to her.

A. the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which 182. You can buy as many copies of this book ______ you wants.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. for which

183. He made another wonderful discovery , ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think which is

184 . He was hiding behind the door ______ he could see what was happening.

A. which

B. from where

C. from which

D. where

185. She wore, ______ was very uncommon in the country, a red garment.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. it

=She wore a red garment , ______ was very uncommon in the country.

186. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.

A. for which

B. at which

C. in which

D. on which

187. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.

A. It

B. As

C. That

D. What

188. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.

A. of which

B. during which

C. from which

D. for which

189. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.

A. how

B. which

C. where

D. that

190. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. that

191. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others , ______ , of course , made the others envy him .

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

192. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A. Which

B. When

C. What

D. As

193. Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.

A. when

B. where

C. what

D. which

194. He was very rude to the customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse.

A. who

B. whom

C. what

D. which

195. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% ______ are sold abroad .

A. of which

B. which of

C. of them

D. of that

196. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school .

A. a; that

B. a; when

C. the; that

D. the ; when

197. There are two buildings , ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high .

A. the larger

B. the larger of them

C. the larger one that

D. the larger of which

198. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it .

A. the way

B. in the way that

C. in the way

D. the way which 199. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.

A. who

B. as

C. about which

D. with whom

200. George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.

A. the real name

B. what his real name

C. his real name

D. whose real name

定语从句精练300题（5）

201. “Who Moved My Cheese ”, ______ is a best –selling book , is written by Spencer Johnson.

A. which

B. that

C. it

D. what

202. Helen is much more kind to her youngest child than go the others, ______ , of course the others unhappy.

A. who

B. which

C. she

D. that

203. The wrong you’ve done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.

A. this

B. which

C. what

D. that

204. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.

A. all her children

B. all of her children

C. all of whose children

D. whose all children

205. The hours ______ the children spend in their one –way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real- life people.

A. that

B. when

C. in which

D. on which

206. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year, ______ doubles the money provided last year.

A. as

B. while

C. that

D. which

207. —Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like for supper

—Well, ______ is okay with me.

A. that; anything

B. which; everything

C. what; whatever

D. where; something

208. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______ is often the case in other countries.

A. as

B. that

C. so

D. it

209. Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole city ______ happened in Tangshan, in 1976.

A. as

B. that

C. where

D. like

210. Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, ______ was very reasonable.

A. the price of whose

B. which price

C. the price of which

D. it price

211. The news came ______ the British Queen Mother celebrated her 101 at birthday gets good health ______ isn’t surprising because she lives an lives easy life and gets the best medical care.

A. that; which

B. which; which

C. that; that

D. when; a

212. The writer has written quite a few books now, ______ his teachers and parents didn’t expect.

A. that

B. as

C. of which

D. which

213. Carol said that the work would be well done by the end of October, ______ personally I wondered completely.

A. which

B. at which

C. in which

D. about which

214. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a problem ______ they can not work out.

A. that

B. if

C. in order that

D. as

215. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______ setting water is not the least.

A. as

B. for what

C. of which

D. whose

216. Do you think the reason ______ he gave is believable

A. for which

B. which

C. why

D. what

217. Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. that

218. There are hundreds of islands ______ the coast Fujian, the biggest of ______ is not far from the main land.

A. on; which

B. off; them

C. off; which

D. on; them

219. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems , ______ obtaining water is not the least.

A. for which

B. to which

C. of which

D. in which

220. Such things ______ you described are rare now.

A. as

B. who

C. that

D. which

221. People have lots of problems living in the Central Australian desert, ______ getting water is the most serious.

A. of which

B. which

C. for which

D. where

222. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.

A. As

B. It

C. That

D. What

223. I shall never forget those days ______ I lived in the army with the soldiers, ______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. when; that

D. which; that

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[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其解题步骤为：全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根

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定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.

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定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who

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