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2014年12月大学英语B级试卷-词汇与语法

词汇与语法B

1、"Let me ______ you," said my boss, "you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport."

A.ask

B.advise

C.remember

D.remind

答案：D

2、At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I ________ it.

A.tired

B.got tired of

C.was tired from

D.was tired with

答案：B

3、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.

A.deeps

B.deepens

C.deep

D.deeply

答案：B

4、In the evening we smoked and talked and never _________ going out except for exercise.

A.dreaming

B.dreamed in

C.dreamed of

D.have dreamed

答案：C

5、- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.

- Mm, it does have a _______ smell.

A.pleasant; pleased

B.pleased; pleased

C.pleasant; pleasant

D.pleased; pleasant

答案：D

6、My uncle _______ until he was 45.

A.married

B.didn't marry

C.has married

D.would marry

答案：B

7、_______ with you, I have a long way to go.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c718270496.html,pared

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c718270496.html,paring

C.To compare

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c718270496.html,pare

答案：A

8、He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.all

答案：A

9、The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and ________ found the mysterious land.

A.generally

B.eventually

C.extremely

D.gradually

答案：B

10、- Smoking is bad for your health.

- Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________.

A.give it up

B.give it in

C.give it out

D.give it away

答案：A

11、It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter cools the city.

A.where

B.which

C.on which

D.when

答案：D

12、Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.

A.to know

B.to be known

C.known

D.knowing

答案：C

13、The Chinese government has taken ________ to prevent the spread of the bird flu.

A.step

B.steps

C.measure

D.something

答案：B

14、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.

- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.

A.You have

B.They have

C.It is

D.There is

答案：D

15、It is possible to tell the time in day light _______ looking into a cat's eyes.

A.with

B.for

C.by

D.from

答案：C

16、We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.

A.reached

B.did

C.arrived

D.drove

答案：A

17、The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).

A.where

B.in which

C.that

答案：A

18、It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.

A.remove

B.recover

C.replace

D.reduce

答案：B

19、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c718270496.html,ual

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c718270496.html,mon

C.always

D.fact

答案：B

20、One of his great inventions was _______ valued at the world scientific conference.

A.high

B.great

C.height

D.highly

答案：D

21、During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.

A.make

B.to make

C.making

D.made

答案：C

22、Only those who have enough courage and determination can _______ the difficulty they meet with.

A.undertake

B.upset

C.overcome

D.download

答案：C

23、- Are you going to the football game?

- No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me.

A.very much

C.far too

D.highly

答案：C

24、Nancy works in a shop and _______.

A.so does Alan

B.so Alan too does

C.that does Alan too

D.that Alan too does

答案：A

25、The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.

A.cancelled

B.advanced

C.arranged

D.held

答案：A

26、They have never heard any _______.

A.a customer complaint

B.the customer's complaints

C.customer's complaint

D.the customers' complaints

答案：C

27、Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are

答案：B

28、He opened the letter and it contained ________.

A.an important information

B.some important informations

C.many important information

D.some important information

答案：D

29、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.

A.right and wrong

B.back and forth

C.ups and downs

D.right and left

答案：C

30、Sunglasses are used to ________ people's eyes from the light of the sun.

A.prevent

B.protect

C.stop

D.save

答案：B

31、He has ________ on his farm.

A.20 head of cattles

B.20 heads of cattles

C.20 heads of cattle

D.20 head of cattle

答案：D

32、This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poems.

A.up to

B.up till

C.as to

D.as far

答案：A

33、Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.

A.are

B.has

C.was

D.have

答案：A

34、We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.

A.is disappearing

B.disappeared

C.being disappeared

D.disappearing

答案：D

35、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.

A.has

C.is

D.are

答案：A

36、When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.

A.for to come

B.that she was coming

C.for coming

D.to come

答案：C

37、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook.

- Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.

A.too much

B.much the more

C.too hard

D.hardest

答案：A

38、That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.

A.me to

B.me

C.me for

D.me of

答案：D

39、There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.

A.was …traffic

B.were …traffics

C.was …traffics

D.were …traffic

答案：A

40、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

答案：C

41、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.

B.are

C.was

D.were

答案：A

42、England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.

A.It …its

B.She …her

C.He (i)

D.She …its

答案：A

43、The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.

A.as though

B.even though

C.because of

D.due to

答案：B

44、Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem, we still can't find a solution.

A.working in

B.working out

C.working up

D.working on

答案：B

45、Could you show me where the _______ shoes are?

A.Women

B.womens

C.woman

D.women's

答案：D

46、________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.

A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.But

47、I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.

A.in return

B.in turn

C.in advance

D.in short

答案：A

48、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.

A.chance

B.choice

C.change

D.character

答案：B

49、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.

A.exercise

B.exercising

C.exercised

D.exercises

答案：B

50、With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A.exhibition（展览会）

B.exception

C.except

D.reception

答案：B

51、Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________.

A.your brother

B.your brothers

C.your brother's friend

D.your brother's

答案：D

52、It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who

53、I have views quite different from my ________.

A.teacher view

B.teacher

C.teacher'

D.teacher's

答案：D

54、“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”

A.not many

B.only little

C.not much

D.only a few

答案：C

55、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.

A.insisted on

B.insisted at

C.insisted that

D.insisted in

答案：A

56、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.

A.of

B.into

C.to

D.at

答案：C

57、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.

A.of

B.with

C.at

D.on

答案：A

58、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.

A.what

B.how

C.which

D./

59、- Write to me when you get home.

- OK, I _______.

A.must

B.should

C.will

D.can

答案：C

60、- _______ is your girl friend like?

- She is very kind and good-looking.

A.How

B.What

C.Which

D.Who

答案：B

61、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.

A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection

答案：B

62、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.

A.spend

B.spends

C.take

D.takes

答案：D

63、I am not used to speaking ________ public.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.to

答案：A

64、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.

A.is

B.be

C.have

D.has

答案：A

65、It’s ________ that he was wrong.

A.clearly

B.clarity

C.clear

D.clearing

答案：C

66、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

答案：A

67、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.

A.few

B.a few

C.little

D.a little

答案：A

68、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.

A.like

B.same

C.near

D.similar

答案：B

69、Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.

A.to have closed

B.to close

C.having closed

D.closing

答案：B

70、- Do you want to wait?

- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案：C

71、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.see

D.seen

答案：C

72、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.

A.less intelligent

B.the most intelligent

C.intelligent as well

D.as intelligent as

答案：D

73、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.

A.wide

B.so wide

C.wide enough

D.enough wide

答案：C

74、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever

答案：C

75、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.

A.spent

B.paid

C.cost

D.took

答案：A

76、Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.

A.quickly

B.wrongly

C.bitterly

D.seriously

答案：D

77、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

答案：C

78、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.

A.was playing

B.am playing

C.play

D.played

答案：A

79、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.

A.or

B.but

C.and

D.too

答案：B

80、____ she survived the accident is miracle.

A.What

B.That

C.As

D.Which

答案：B

81、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.

A.the faster

B.the more fast

C.the slower

D.the more slower

答案：A

82、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what

答案：D

83、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.on which

答案：C

84、He asked the waiter ________ the bill.

A.on

B.of

C.for

D.after

答案：C

85、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.

A.when

B.which

C.in which

D.that

答案：A

86、____ you know, David has been well lately.

A.Which

B.As

C.What

D.When

答案：B

(完整)小学五年级英语必须掌握的一些英语语法知识

小学五年级英语必须掌握的一些英语语法知识一、时态 1、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语：often （经常）,usually （通常）,always （总是）, sometimes （有时），every week （day, year, month ...）, on Sundays,… 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am / is / are + not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does,同时，还原行为动词。 2、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。时间状语：now, look, listen, … 基本结构：am/is/are ＋doing 否定形式：am/is/are ＋not＋doing 一般疑问句：把be 动词放在句首

第三人称单数一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律大体有三点： 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s，例如：get —gets; take — takes 2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o结尾的动词，在词尾+ es,例如：teach —teaches; wash —washes; go —goes 3. 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，变y为i，再+ es, 如: study —studies; try —tries 除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点： 1. 动词have，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用has;动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用 doesn't + 动词原形,如： He goes to school at six in the morning. （变否定句）—He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时, 要用助动词does,如： She goes home at five every day. （对划线部分提问）—When /

初三英语语法知识点

1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用

should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如：

高校英语B级词汇表

大学英语B级词汇表 A a (an) art. 一 A.D. adj. 公元 abandon vt. 放弃,遗弃 about adv. 附近,大约 Prep. 在附近,关于 above adj. 上面的,上述的 Prep. 在…上方 Adv. 在上面 abroad adv. 往国外,海外 absence n. 不在,缺席 absolute adj. 完全的,绝对的 absorb vt. 吸收,吸引abuse n. 滥用,虐待,辱骂 v. 滥用,虐待,辱骂academic adj. 学院的,理论的 accept vt. 接受,认可 vi. 同意,承认acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的 acceptance n. 接受,赞同 access n. 通路,入门 vt. 接近 accident n. 意外事件,事故accommodation n. 住处,膳宿 accompany vt. 陪伴,伴奏 according adv. 依照 account n. 计算,帐目,说明 v. 说明,认为accountant n. 会计,会计师 accurate adj. 正确的,精确的 accuse vt. 控告,谴责 ache n. 疼痛 vi. 觉得疼痛achieve vt. 完成,达到achievement n. 成就,功绩 acid n. 酸 adj. 酸的,讽刺的acknowledge vt. 承认,答谢 acquire vt. 获得,学到 across adv. 交叉地,在对面 prep. 越过,交叉 act n. 法案,(戏剧的)幕 v. 行动,表演action n. 动作,行动 active adj. 积极的

中考英语语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

中考英语语法填空知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet". The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today." The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends. Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest） in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。还有电脑对我们生活的影响。（1）句意：第一台电脑是在1946年制造的。根据定冠词the，可知应使用序数词first，故答案是first。（2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。slow修饰动词worked，应使用副词slowly，故答案是slowly。（3）句意：但是他们工作的越来越快了。空缺处指代前文的computers，因此使用they，故答案是they。（4）句意：现在没有了电脑人们不能生活。因为电脑在我们日常生活中越来越重要。所以没有电脑就不能生活，没有without，故答案是without。（5）句意：但是现在到处都可以发它。主语it 和find是被动关系，应使用被动语态，含有情态动词的被动语态是：情态动词+be+过去分词，故答案是be found。（6）句意：我们可以用电脑读书、写信和购物，购物do shopping，固定搭配，故答案是shopping。（7）句意：他们不知道他们真正的名字。name名字，可数名词，根据their可知应使用复数形式，故答案是names。（8）句意：他们对于结交不真实的朋友那么感兴趣，以致于不能把心思用在学习上。be interested in，对……感兴趣，故答案是interested。（9）句意：因为这个原因，他们中的许多人在许多课程山上跟不上其他学生。because of

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