七年级
How/What about…? ...怎么样?
follow advice听从意见
ask for advice征求意见
advise sb. against doing sth.
=advise sb. not to do sth.建议...不要做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事
advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
be afraid of sth.害怕;担心
after a while不久以后
one after another一个接一个
again and again再三地,反复地
be against the plan反对计划
at the age of在…岁时
agree on就…取得一致意见
agree to do sth.同意做某事
agree with sb.赞成某人的意见
on the air(用无线电、电视)广播
at the airport在机场
by air/plane乘飞机
all over到处
all over the country/world遍及全国/全球not at all根本不,一点也不
speak aloud大声说
read the text aloud大声朗读课文
not only…but also不仅…而且
and so on等等
answer the question回答问题
take sth.in one's arms抱着某物
arm in arm臂挽臂
join the army参军
arrive at/in a place到达某地as…as…和…一样
not so/as…as不如…
such…as像…那样的
ask for sb.要求见到某人/与之联系
ask for sth.请求;向…要某物
ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物
ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事
fall asleep入睡
be asleep睡着
at breakfast早餐时
at present现在,目前
at (the) most至多,不超过
pay attention to注意
in autumn在秋天be away from远离…
go/run away 走/跑开
lie on one's back仰卧
at the back of…在…后面
take /have a bath洗澡
because of因为
go to bed 上床睡觉
make the bed铺床,整理床铺
as busy as a bee非常忙碌
before long不久
long before 很久以前
begin with…以…为开始
behind the times落在时代后面
give sb. a call给某人打电话
a little bit cold有点儿冷
not a bit 一点也不
be blind to sth.对某事一无所知
be blind in one eye有只眼瞎
by boat坐船
take a boat乘船
be born in…出生于...
be born of …出身于(…的家庭)borrow…from…从...借... both…and…两个都
break into one's house破门而入,闯入break the rule/law违反规定/法律
have breakfast 吃早餐
a bridge to knowledge通往知识的桥梁younger brother弟弟
elder sister姐姐
build up one's body强健身体
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
nothing but…不过是
not…but…不是…而是…
buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.
by bus/car/train/ship/subway 乘坐... call at a place访问某地
can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事
care about关心,在乎
care for喜欢,想要
take care of照顾/看/料
be careful of sth.当心…
be careful with sth.对…认真
be careful in doing sth.认真/仔细做某事carry out执行
catch fire着火
catch up with赶上
a piece of chalk一支粉笔change…into…把…变成…
change one's mind改变主意
free of charge免费
make a choice选择
have no choice but to do sth.别无选择地做某事at Christmas 在圣诞节
Merry Christmas圣诞节快乐
go to the cinema 去电影院
have classes上课
after class 下课后
clear away清除掉
make…clear把…讲请楚
be clever at…擅长…
be/get close to…接近
a suit of clothes一套衣服
children's clothing童装
an article of clothing一件衣服
catch/take/have a cold患感冒
come back 回来
come from来自
come in 进来
come on 过来
come out 出来
in common共有
at the concert在音乐会上
give a concert 开音乐会
attend a concert参加音乐会/演唱会connect…to/with…与某人联系
continue to do sth.继续做
continue doing sth.继续做
cut down砍倒
cut off切断
in danger处于危险状态
in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地
date sb.与…约会
out of date过时
day after day日复一日地
day and night日日夜夜
the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
the other day前几天
decide to do sth.
make a decision决定
do a good deed做好事
be different from 与...不同tell the difference between…and…把…和…区别开来
It is difficult for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很难have difficulty in doing sth. 再某事上有困难without difficulty毫不费力地
with difficulty困难地,费劲地
be invited to dinner 被邀请去晚餐
dinner hour吃饭时间
dinner party宴会;聚餐会
be at dinner在就餐
dining room 餐厅
in the distance 在远处
do cleaning/shopping/cooking打扫/逛街/煮do well in 在某方面做的好
do somebody a favor帮助某人
keep a dog养狗
hot dog 热狗
from door to door挨家挨户
next door 隔壁
write down 写下
take down 记下
draw back后退
have a dream做梦
dream of /about doing…梦想做某事
dream a sweet dream做个好梦
be dressed in穿着…
be well dressed穿着讲究
dress sb.给…穿衣
drive sb. mad使人发疯
a drop of一滴…
drop in顺便拜访
each other 彼此,相互
on earth在地球上,究竟
in/on/to the east of 在东方
take it easy 放轻松
It's easy for sb. to do sth. 对某人做某事轻松eat one's words食言
get/receive education接受教育
in the end最后
at the end of在…末尾
by the end of到…为止
enjoy oneself 请自便
enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事
even if/though即使
in the evening 在傍晚
at the evening在晚会上
ever since从那时起直今
for ever永远
every two years每两年
every other day每隔一天
catch one's eye引起某人注意
face to face 面对面
make a face做鬼脸
as a matter of fact事实上
in fact 事实上
fall in love with 与某人相爱
fall off 坠落
be famous as 作为...而出名
be famous for 因...而出名
as far as像…一样远
by far..得多,最
far away 遥远的
far from 远离
so far到目前为止
on the farm 在农场
quite a few相当多
a few几个
fill…with…用…填充/装…
fill in填充;填写
be filled with充满…
finish doing完成做某事
catch fire着火
fire alarm火警
on fire着火
set fire to…放火烧…
go fishing去钓鱼
keep fit保持健康
take a flight飞行
as follows如下
follow one's advice听从某人的意见at the foot of在…脚下
on foot步行
stand for代表
for example例如
in the forest在森林里
in the front of在物体内部的前面
in front of在物体外部的前面
make friends with与…交朋友
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
from now on从现在起
from then on从那时起from…to…从... 到...
from morning to/till night从早到晚be full of充满make fun of sb.取笑某人
in the future在将来
get in收割
get off下车
get on上车
get on with sb.与某人相处
get to到达
get together聚会;相聚
get up起床
get through通过;打通电话等
give a talk作报告
give back归还;送回
give off发出蒸汽、光等
give out分发;耗尽;发出光、热、气味等give sb. some advice给某人提出一些建议give up让步;屈服
go home回家
go on继续
go on to do sth.继续做别的事
go on doing sth.继续做原来的事
go on with one's work继续工作
go out灯熄灭
go for a walk去散步
go over复习;检查
go to sleep睡着
be good at擅长;在…做得好
be good to sb.对某人好
be good for sb.对…有好处
a group of一组/群
grow up成长;长大
be in the habit of…养成…习惯
get into the habit of…养成…的习惯
cut sth. in half/into halves切成两半
half an hour半小时
by hand用手
hand in上交
hand in hand手拉手
hand out分发
on the other hand另一面
happen to sb.某人遭遇/出了某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
work hard努力工作/学习
hate to do sth.不愿做某事
hate doing sth.(经常)不喜欢做
have sth. done让别人做某事
have sth. on穿着;戴着
have nothing to do with与…无关
have to不得不,必须
use one's head用脑
in good health健康
in poor/bad health身体差/好
hear from sb.收到…来信
hear of sb./sth.听说
hear about听说
hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事
learn sth.by heart用心记住
lose heart失去信心
a heavy rain大雨;暴雨
at a height of…在…的高度
help out帮助摆脱困境
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
help oneself to sth.随便吃
here and there到处
on holiday在度假
for one's holiday去度假
do one's homework做作业
hope to do sth.希望做某事
hope +that从句
be in hospital住院
go to hospital入院
how far多远
how long多久/长
how many多少
how much多少
how old多大年龄
hurry up赶快
in a hurry匆匆地
have no idea没办法
if possible如果可能的话
It is important for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事很重要
in five days在五天后/内
in red穿着红色的衣服
in no time立刻
in the past在过去
a piece of information一条信息
write in red ink用红墨水写
instead of代替;而不是
a place of interest名胜
be interested in对…感兴趣
have/show/take an interest in对..表现/产生兴趣introduce…to…把…介绍给…invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做
invite sb. to some place邀请某人到某地play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
to one's joy使某人高兴的是
jump off跳离
just now刚才
just then就在那时,当时
keep back阻止;留下;收回
keep up with跟上
keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系
a key to the door门的钥匙
kill oneself自杀
a kind of一种/类
all kinds of各种各样
be kind to sb.对某人友好
It's kind /nice of sb. to do sth.
对于某人来说做某事很好
fly a kite放风筝
knock at/on敲门
knock into sb.撞上某人
be known for 因…而出名
have a good knowledge of…通晓/熟知…
a large number of大量
be late for school上学迟到
laugh at嘲笑某人
learn of/about了解
at least至少
leave for动身去
do one's lessons做功课
give lessons to sb.给某人上课
let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
let in让…进来
let out让…出去
lie in bed躺在床上
lie down躺下
tell a lie撒谎
lie to sb.对某人撒谎
listen to听
listen up注意听(要讲的内容)
not a bit=not at all一点也不
not a little=very, rather很,非常
live on以…为生;靠…生活
live/lead a …life过着…的生活
long ago很久以前
no longer不再
lose one's life失去生命
lose one's way迷路
a lot of=lots of 许多
would like/love to do sth.
be in love with sb.与某人相爱
good luck好运
have lunch吃午饭
ask sb. to lunch请某人吃午饭
be made from由…制成(看不到原材料)be made in由某地制造
be made of由…制成(可见原材料)make use of利用
make up one's mind决定做
make a plan for为…制定计划
marry sb. to把某人嫁给/许配给某人
sb. be married to sb.与某人结婚
have a football match 举行一场足球赛sb. marry sb. 某人娶/嫁给某人
by means of…借助…方式
mean doing sth.意味着做某事
mean to do sth.打算做某事
What do you mean by (doing) sth.?
你说的话(做的事)是什么意思?
have/take some medicine服药
have a good/bad memory有好/坏记忆力have a meeting开会
hold a meeting主持会议
in the middle of在…中心
in a minute一会儿
miss sb.思念某人
miss doing sth.错过/未做某事
more or less或多或少
no more不过
once more再次,再来一次
move in迁入
national flag/anthem国旗/歌
the National Day国庆节
in need of需要
at noon在中午
not only.. but also…不但…而且…
take a note of记下
notice sb. do/doing注意到某人做
now and then有时
a number of大量
the number of…的数目
and so on等等
on the radio通过收音机/广播
at once立即
once upon a time从前one by one一个接一个地
one day一天
be oneself独自
or so左右
in order that为了
in order to为了
order sb. to do sth.命令某人做
each other彼此;相互
out of danger脱离危险
out of work失业
over and over (again)反复地
over there在那边
a pair of一对/双/幅
take part in参加
pass by经过
pass on to sb.递给
pay a visit to拜访
tale photos of sb./sth.给…拍照
pick out选出
pick up拾起;拣起;搭载
take one's place代替某人;坐某人的座位take the place of代替
be pleased at为…感到高兴
be pleased with对…感到满意
It's a /my pleasure.别客气
With pleasure.欣然同意(当别人请你帮忙时)post office邮局
in practice实践
push …aside推开;把…推到旁边
put down记下;平息;放下
put up挂起;举手
put on上演;穿上;戴上
put out熄灭,扑灭
put off延期
out of question毫无疑问
out of the question不可能的
take a rest休息
be rich in 有大量的…
all right行,好吧
on the right在右边
ring sb. up给某人打电话
all round在四周
turn round向后转;转身
run out of用完;耗尽
running water自来水
by sea通过水路
be seated 就坐
take a seat坐下
keep sth. a secret不让人知道某事
in secret秘密地
see a doctor看病
see sb. off给某人送行
seem to do sth.好像要做某事
It seems that(as if)…看起来…
send for派人去请
on show展出
show off卖弄;炫耀
show/take sb. around带领某人参观某地by the side of在…的旁边
side by side肩并肩地;一起
speak to sb.对某人说
speak of讲到
spend money on sth.在某事上花钱spend time ( in) doing sth.花…时间做某事start doing/to do sth. 开始做
stay at home 待在家
stop doing/to do 停止做
stop sb. from doing阻止某人做
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
be strict in sth.对某事要求严格
succeed in doing成功做某事
be successful in sth.做某事取得成功
go swimming 去游泳
have a swim 游泳
sit at a table坐在桌旁
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
take away拿走,带走
take off脱下,起飞
take up占据
have a talk作报告
talk of/about谈及
on a football team在足球队中
watch TV 看电视
tell sb. to do sth.
at the end of this term在本学期末
thanks to由于;幸亏
think about考虑
think of认为;想起;考虑
think over仔细考虑
at the same time同时
in time及时
be tired of doing sth.讨厌做某事
be out of touch with与某人失去联系
get in touch with与某人取得联系try doing/to do 尝试做/努力做
try on试穿;试试看
try one's best 尽全力
try out试验
not…until…直到...才
It's no use doing sth.做某事无益
sth. be used to do sth.某物被用来做…sb. be used to doing sth.某人习惯于做某事used to do sth.过去常做某事
as usual和平常一样
on vacation度假
wait for 等待
wake up叫醒
want to do想做某事
want sb. to do想让某人做某事
wash one's hands 洗手
wash away冲洗掉
do some washing洗衣
watch sb. do/doing sth. 看某人做某事
by the way顺便说一下
on one's way to在某人去…途中
on the way在路上
in the way挡路
be weak in在某方面很弱
at/on the weekend在周末
give sb. a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人welcome sb.
as well也,一样
as well as和…一样;也
wish sb. to do sth.
wish to do sth.
get in a word插话
have a word with与某人讲几句话
have words with与某人吵架
in a word总之,一句话
in other words换言之,换句话说
work out计算出
work on从事于
write to 写信给
year after year年复一年
all the year round一年到头
八年级
cheer sb. on 为某人打气
quite a bit 相当多
of course 当然
grow up 长大
arrive in/at 到达
play against 与……比赛
the day after tomorrow 后天
leave for 动身往……
break the record 打破纪录
half an hour 半小时
take part in 参加
go hiking 远足
all over the world 全世界
be good for 对……有好处
keep healthy 保持健康
prepare for sth. 为某事做准备
in the future 在未来
keep fit 保持健康
pretty well 相当好
do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙
fall ill 生病
throw about 乱扔东西
right away 立刻
be far from 远离
make one's bed 铺床
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
do one's best 尽力
say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
be sorry for sth. 为某事感到难过、遗憾be sure to do sth. 确信做某事
with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
in a minute 立刻
be late for 迟到
be important to sth. 对某事是重要的take a seat 就座;坐下
as well 也
follow the rules 遵守规则
in the beginning 在开头
get tired 累了
instead of 代替
build sb. up 强壮某人的体魄
shout at sb. 朝某人喊叫
talk about sth. 谈论某事
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
be ready for sth. 为某事做准备
take photos 照相
be able to 能够,有能力
do badly in sth. 在某方面做的差
for the first time 初次
every four years 每四年;每隔三年stand for 代表
at least 至少take part in 参加
at once 立刻
pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事improve the environment 改善环境make it six o'clock 定在六点钟take place 发生
do morning exercises 做早操
be fond of doing喜欢
next time 下一次
take a rest 休息一会
see a doctor 看医生
have a cold 感冒
stay in bed 卧床
have a good sleep 睡个好觉
have a fever 发烧
day and night 日日夜夜
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事have a good rest 好好休息
take some medicine 服药
too much 太多
on the Internet 在网上
take good care of 好好照顾
lie down 躺下
check over 仔细检查
take some pills 服些药片
have an accident 发生事故
ask for a leave 请假
worry about 担心
plenty of 大量
play sports 做运动
in the sun 在阳光下
be bad for 对……是有坏处的
give up doing 放弃做……
walk on the lawn 践踏草坪
be necessary for 对……是必要的get into 进入
in public 在公共场合
as we all know 众所周知
in the same day 在同一天
more than 超过
less than 少于
what else 其它的什么
hurry up 快点
go ahead 开始吧;前进
take one's advice 听从某人的建议all the time 一直
keep away from 远离
right now 立刻
ring sb. up 打电话给某人
get through 接通某人的电话
leave a message 留个口信
call sb. back 回打电话给某人
give sb. a message 给某人一个口信take a message 捎个口信
come back 回来
care for 关心;照顾
teach oneself 自学
long time no see 好久不见
by oneself 独自
do some cleaning 清洁;做卫生
a kind of 一种
take an active part in 积极参与think of 考虑;认为;想起
by mistake 错误地
in the old days 在旧时候
get lost 迷路
see sb. off 给某人送行
put sth. away 把……收好
must be 一定是
used to 过去常常
be interested in 对……感兴趣
in one's spare time 在某人空闲时
in the past 在过去
be of great value 有极大价值
go on doing继续
set up 建立,创立
come on 来吧,赶快
at last 最后
be famous for 以……而闻名
all over the world 全世界according to 依据
come with sb. 跟着某人
hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事
make music 创作音乐
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事continue to do sth. 继续做某事knock at the door 敲门
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
the day before yesterday 前天make a face 做鬼脸
answer the phone 接电话
take a shower 淋浴
hold the line 别挂断at this time 在这一刻
agree with sb. 同意某人(意见)give sb. a lesson 给某人上课
be angry with 生某人的气
come back 回来
in different ways 以不同的方式have fun in doing 获得乐趣
all day 整天
share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物thousands of 成千上万
be important to 对……是重要的control the climate 控制气候
feed on 以…..为食
in danger 处于危险中
in fact 事实上
make up 组成;化妆
plenty of 大量的,充足的
be necessary for 对……是有必要的in the south of 在……的南部
think of 想起;想出
take the place of 取代
of course 当然
instead of 代替
lose one's job 失业
be sure of sth. 确信某事
call for help 求救
wake up 苏醒,醒来
for example 举个例子
find a job 找工作mistake…for…误认……为……come out of 出来
say to 对某人说,告诉
try to do sth. 尽力做某事
look up 查找;向上看
pay attention to doing 注意
give it a try 试一试
begin with 以……开始
worn out 破旧的;磨损的
pull down 推倒,拆毁
be made up of 由……组成
from then on 从那以后
at the same time 同时
do one's best 尽某人最大力量order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事on earth 在地球上;究竟
long ago 很久以前
join…together 把……连接起来
in the future 在未来
have a good time 过得愉快
pass by 经过
think of 想起;想出
bad luck 倒霉
in the s 在世纪年代吧
learn from 学习
begin to do sth. 开始做某事
talk with 与……交谈
hurry up 赶紧/快
go ahead = go on 继续(问)
spread easily 易传播
do one's best to do sth. 尽力做某事
keep away from 远离
ask for three days' leave 请三天的假
think of 想出;想起
think over 仔细考虑
think out 想出;
think about 考虑;
in the countryside 在家村;
sing to sb. 为……唱歌
be important to sb. 对某人来说是重要的share ...with 和某人共同分享某物
feed on sth. 以……为食
feed sb. on sth. 用……喂……
feed sth. to sb.
over = more than 多于
half of ...……的一半
make up 组成;构成;化妆;和解
living things 生物;
save every drop of water 节约每一滴水live on 以……为生;
in danger 处于危险之中
Chinese tiger 华南虎
give sb. joy 给某人快乐
be necessary for 对……是必需的
take the place of = take one's place 代替;be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
be sure that +句子确信……
mend road 修路
lose one's job 下岗;丢了工作
fly over 飞过
look like 看起来像……
look up 向上看;查字典
look at 看……
look for 寻找……
look after 照顾,照料look on/upon ...s 把……看作……
look out 小心
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
look as if 看上去似乎是……
look out of 从……向外看
look round/around 四处看
take/have a look 看一下
different looks 不同的面容
look back回看
look down upon轻视;看不起
look over仔细检查
look through浏览
look sb. up and down上下打量
get ...from 从……中得到
mistake ...- for ...-把……错认为是……
fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall asleep 睡觉
sleep n. v. 睡觉sleepy adj.困乏的,asleep adj. 睡着的
be afraid of doing sth. / sth. 害怕某物/做某事be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
try to do sth. 试着做某事
try doing sth. 试图做某事
call for 寻求;需要;号召
come out of 从……里出来
wake up 醒来
go shopping = go to the shop
= do some shopping 购物
pay attention to doing sth. 注意……
begin with 以……开始
have / give a try 试一下
write to sb. 写信给某人
plug in 接通
pull down 推倒;拆毁
worn out 废旧的;破烂不堪的
the Summer Palace 颐和园
Peking University 北京大学
be made up of 由……组成
from then on 从那时起
regard ...as...= treat...as... = look on
/upon ...as ...= think of ... as ...
=consider ...as ......=have ...as ...--=take ...as ...把……看作……
at the same time 同时
with one's help = with the help of
在某人的帮助下
ask sb. for help 向某人求救
in the ..s= in the 's 年代的表达order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事long ago 很久以前
a part of ...……的一部分
be built for 为……而建造
stand in 座落
on earth 在地球上;究竟
join ...together 把……连在一起
pass by 路过
on the street 在街道上
walk around 四处走
bad luck 倒霉
make money 赚钱
make the bed 整理床铺
be made of 由……组成(看出)
be made from 由……组成(看不出)be made in 在……制造
be made by 由……制定
in order 按顺序
九年级
come back from回来
feel sorry for为……感到遗憾
by the way顺便问一下
take photos照相
do farm work干农活
for a long time长时间
tell stories讲故事
have summer classes上暑期班
at present现在;目前
live a hard life过困难的生活
in order to为了
give support to支持
keep in touch with保持联系
see sth. oneself亲眼目睹
far away遥远的
in the open air在户外
sorts of各种
succeed in doing sth.成功做某事check over检查
draw up an outline拟订提纲
thanks to多亏
make progress取得进展
take part in参加
in detail详细地
in the past在过去
have no chance没机会
after class课后day and night日日夜夜
more than超过
learn …from向……学习
in the future 在将来
dream about梦想
get lost迷路
each other互相
call sb. up打电话给某人
go shopping购物
at least至少
take place发生
because of因为;由于
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
increase by增加了
carry out执行
be short of缺少
so far到目前为止
take measures to采取措施
a couple of一些;几个
keep up with赶上
have fun获得乐趣;玩得开心
offer a good education提供一个良好的教育work well in在……有成效
be known as将……称为;把……叫做
the only child独生子
write down写下
less than少于
get used to习惯于
as a matter of fact事实上
break out爆发
in need在困难时
decide on sth.就某事做出决定
feel good about oneself自我感觉良好provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物
live a normal life过正常的生活
according to根据
be away from远离
be famous for以……而闻名
so that为了...以便
at the same time同时
take drugs服毒
obey the rules遵守规则
aim to do sth.目的是……
at home and abroad国内外
in the past few years在过去的几年中
pay for付款
belong to属于
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb18442007.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb18442007.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;onthewall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。 7.atwork(在工作)/atschool(上学)/athome(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……
中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡
1.(at) home and abroad (在)国内外 2. a bag of 一袋,一包 3. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 4. a couple of 一些,几个 5. a few 一些,少量 6. a glass of 一杯 7. a great number of 一些,许多 8. a kind of 一种,一类 9. a little while一会儿 10. a little 一点,少许 11. a lot (of) 许多,大量;很;非常 12. a number of 一些,许多 13. a pair of 一对,一双,一副,一条。 14. a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片 15. a short distance 短距离 16. a short time 一会儿 17. a waste of time 浪费时间 18.according to 根据,按照;据…所示(所说) 19.acid rain 酸雨 20.across from 在对面 21.act out 演出来 22.after class 课后 23.again and again 反复地,再三地 24.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致 25.air conditioning 空调系统 26.all kinds of 各种各样的 27.all over the world 全世界 28.all over 到处,遍及;结束 29.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 30.all the time 总是,一直 31.all the year round 一年到头 32.and so on 等等 33.any minute now 很快,马上 34.around the world 全世界 35.arrive in/at 到达 36.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 37.as a result (作为)结果 38.as a result of…由于… 39.as for 至少,关于 40.as long as 只要 41.as soon as 一…就… 42.as usual 通常,平常地 43.as we know 总所周知 44.as well as 除…之外(也)
中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等) 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事
仁爱版九年级英语上册短语汇总(完整版) Unit 1 Topic 1短语 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cb18442007.html,e back from 回来 2.feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾 3.by the way 顺便问一下 4.take photos 照相 5.do farm work 干农活 6.for a long time 长时间 7.tell stories 讲故事 8.have summer classes 上暑期班 9.at present 现在;目前 10.live a hard life 过困难的生活 11.in order to 为了 12.give support to 支持 13.keep in touch with 保持联系 14.see sth oneself 亲眼目睹 15.far away 遥远的 16.in the open air 在户外 17.sorts of 各种 18.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 19.check over 检查 20.draw up an outline 拟订提纲 21.thanks to 多亏 22.make progress 取得进展 23.take part in 参加 24.in detail 详细地 25.in the past 在过去 26.have no chance 没机会 27.after class 课后 28.day and night 日日夜夜 29.more than 超过 30.learn … from 向……学习 31.in the future 在将来32.dream about 梦想 Unit 1 Topic 2短语 1.get lost 迷路 2.each other 互相 3.call sb up 打电话给某人 4.go shopping 购物 5.at least 至少 6.take place 发生 7.because of 因为;由于 8.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 9.increase by 增加了 10.carry out 执行 11.be short of 缺少 12.so far 到目前为止 13.take measures to 采取措施 14.a couple of 一些;几个 15.keep up with 赶上 16.have fun 获得乐趣;玩得开心 17.offer a good education 提供一个良好的教 育 18.work well in 在……有成效 19.be known as 将……称为;把……叫做 20.the only child 独生子 21.write down 写下 22.less than 少于 Unit 1 Topic 3短语 1.get used to 习惯于 2.as a matter of fact 事实上 3.break out 爆发 4.in need 在困难时 5.decide on sth 就某事做出决定
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Starter Unitl -Unit 3 词组 I. in English 用英语 2. what color什么颜色 3. first n ame 名字=give n n ame 4. last n ame 姓氏=family n ame 5. phone nu mber 电话号码=teleph one nu mber 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒.,, 8. pencil sharpener铅笔刀,卷笔刀 9. excuse me请原谅,打扰了 10. tha nk you 谢谢你、 II. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb. at… 拨(某电话号码)找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串,一歹U, —套,一副 16. thanks for 为 .... 感谢=thank you for 17. family photo全家福照片宀 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片=your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening. Bob早上/下午/晚上好,Bob! 2. Good morning to you祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗? —I ' m fine, thanks. Howeayou?我很好,谢谢。你好吗? ---I ' m 0我还好。 4. ---What' s this in English用英语表达这是什么? —It ' s an ora它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please.请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Tha nk you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.——You are welcome. =That' s all right.=That 不用谢OK. 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色?一It ' s 红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=lt ' s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。 7. N ce to meet you很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到 你。 8. How do you do?你好!----How do you do?你好! Unit 1 1. ---What' s your name?的名字是什么? 2. —My name is Gina我的名字是吉娜。=I ' m Gin我是吉娜。 3. What' s his name?His name ' s Tommy. 4. What' s her name?H—name is Jenny. 5. —Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。一Nice to meet you,too也很高兴认识你。 6. —What' s her pho ne numbe她的电话号码是多少? 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. —What' s his family/last name他的姓是什么? —His family/last name is Brow n.他的姓是布朗。 9. —What' s her first nam^她的名字是什么一Her first name is Lin da.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn 不用它不 是。 2. How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写eraser?
初中英语知识总结-短语、词组和重点句型归纳 [ 短语、词组归纳 ] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1 .look at…看look like 看上去像……,look after …照料… 2listen to…听…… 3welcome to…欢迎到…… 4say hello to …向……问好 5speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1 . put on 穿上 2 . take off 脱下 3 . write down 记下 此类短语可以带宾语, 宾语若是名词,
放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的 前面。 B .动词( vi ) + 副词。 1 . com e on 赶快 2 . get up 起床 3 . go home 回家 4 . com e in 进来 5 . sit down 坐下 6 . stand up 起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the sam e 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/gams 10. play games [ 介词短语聚焦 ] “介词 + 名词 / 代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16 常用的介词短语按用法进行 归类。 1in+ 语言 / 颜色 / 衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2 . in + Row/ Team / Class/ Grade 等,表示“在……排 / 队 / 班级 / 年级”等。 3
仁爱版英语七年级上册短语归纳 1.thisis这?=是? 2.amfrom=comesfrom出生(于);来自 3.are/isfrom=comefrom出生(于);来自 4.familyname=姓 5.givenname=名 6.telephonenumber=电话号码 7.howold=多少岁 8.ClassFour,GradeSeven=7年级4班 9.beinClassFour=在4班 10.what’sthis/that?=这是/那是什么? 11.Letmehelpyou.让我帮助你。 12.Thankyouverymuch!=非常谢谢你。 13.You'rewelcome!=别客气=That’s OK=That’sallright=Notatall! 14.Hereyouare!=给你! 15.inthesamegrade=在同一个年级 16.indifferentclasses=在不同的班级 17.juniorhighschool=初中 18.Canyouguess?=你能猜吗? 19.asmallnose=小鼻子 20.bigeyes=大眼睛 21.awidemouth=大嘴巴 22.longhair=长头发 23.aroundface.=一张圆脸 24You’reright.=That’正s确right/对啦.。 25.Iknow.=Isee.我明白了/我知道了。 26.yourfavoriteactor=你最喜爱的演员 27.yearsold=岁?的 28.lookthesame=看起来相同/look different=看起来不同 29.goodfriends=好朋友 30.whatcolor=什么颜色 31.inEnglish=用英语(表达) 32.looklike=看起来像/看起来一样 33.givesth.tosb.=把某物给某人 =givesb.sth. 34.wanttodosth.=想要做某事=wouldlike todosth. 35.lookat=看着 36.beinblue=穿蓝色衣服 37.beinaredT-shirt=穿红色T恤 38.indifferentclothes=穿不同的衣服 39.beinblackpants=穿黑色裤子 40.helpsb.dosth.=帮助某人做某事 41.helpus.findhim.=帮助我们找到他 42.helpme.withmyEnglish.=帮助我学英语 43.helpsb.withsth.=帮助某人做某事 44.lookhappy=看起来快乐/幸福 45.Ithink=我认为/我想 46.whosecap=谁的帽子
初中英语动词短语整理 1. break break down破坏,出毛病,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break in破门而入,打断 break into破门而入,突然…起来 break out爆发 break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯break through 出现,突破 break up打碎,拆散,分裂、分解 2. call call at a place (车船等)停靠;到某地拜访。call away 叫走,叫开…;转移(注意力等)。 call back唤回; 回电话; call for需要,要求 call for sth (sb) 喊着叫某人来 call in 叫进,请进; 找来,请来;来访;收回call off取消; 叫走,转移开 call (up)on sb 拜访或看望某人 call sb sth 为某人叫某物 call (up)on sb to do sth 叫(请)某人做某事call up给…打电话; 想起,回忆起; 召集,应召入伍 call out大喊,高叫;叫出去 3. come come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来 come out出版,结果是 come on来临/ 快点 come along一道来,赶快 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come back回来 come from来自,源自 4. cut cut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎 5. die die of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from死于(外界原因) die out绝种 6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall into 落入;陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall out与。。。争吵 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go through通过,经受 go over复习,检查 go up(价格)上涨,建造起来 go against违反 go away离开 go by时间过去 go down降低,(日、月)西沉 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出,熄灭 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来,记下,使沮丧 get on进展,进步,穿上,上车 get off脱下,下车 get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假 get over克服,从疾病中恢复 get along with进展,相处 get up起床 get into (trouble) 陷入困境中 get back取回,收回 get out 出去 .
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅,打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb.at … 拨(某电话号码)找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串,一列,一套,一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好,Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗? I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么?—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色?It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好!----How do you do?你好!Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么? 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.-What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少? 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.-What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么?—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.-What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn’t.不,它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是,它是。/No, it isn’t.不,它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗? —Yes she is.是,她是。/No,she isn’t.不,她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里?—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里?—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗?—No, it isn’t. 不,它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗?—Yes, they are.是,他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动,参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗?
初中英语短语归纳. A.look 短语 1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待 6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡 13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次 17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假
仁爱版初中英语中考必备句型 1 as soon as 一......就(引导时间状语从句) 2 as…as...和......一样......(同级比较) He is as fat as me.他和我一样胖 not as(so)...as...不如... He is not so tall as me.他不如我高 3 as…as possible尽可能 as soon/early as possible尽快/尽早 4 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 5 ask/tell sb. how to do sth.问/告诉某人如何做某事 6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请求/告诉某人做某事(不要做某事) 7 be afraid of doing 害怕做某事 = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid that害怕做某事 8 be busy doing sth/be busy with sth.忙于做某事/忙于某事 9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…出名/迟到/准备/抱歉 10 be glad to do sth 高兴做某事 be glad that从句什么事情很高兴 11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth. to sb. 12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth. 13 either…or或者...或者;要么...要么 neither…nor两者都不; 既不...也不...
中考英语重点句型及短语总结—总结报告 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示另一人(物)也如此。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用 Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语. 这种倒装结构。 注意: So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词. 这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示的确如此。是呀。 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/ crossing. 这一指路的句型意为在第一/二/ 个十字路口向右/左拐。相当于Take the first /second/ turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示干某事花了某人一段时间。其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4. think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What s wrong with ? 此句型相当于What s the matter/ trouble with ?后跟某物作宾语时,意
为某物出什么毛病了? 后跟某人作宾语时,意为某人怎么了? 6.too to 在so that 复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too to (太而不能 )进行句型转换。 在so that 复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句 enough to 进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I m sorry to hear that. 意为听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。 重点句型、词组 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。 [用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。 [搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn t to do或didn t use to do. [比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时