英语中常见的同义词(组)集锦

表示“需要”（v）的单词：need, require, involve ,entail

表示“意味着”的单词：mean, involve, entail

表示“宿舍”的单词：dormitory, quarters, lodgings

表示“住宿”的单词：accommodations, (a)lodging

表示“欺骗”（v）的单词：cheat, deceive, trick, fool

表示“渴望”(v)的单词和词组：desire, yearn for/after, long for, thirst for，aspire to do sth, look forward to doing sth, keen on/about doing sth, keen to do sth, keen that, have an urge to do sth（具有做某事的强烈欲望，非常想做某事，形容极度渴望）表示“同情”(v)的词组：sympathize with, yearn for, feel sympathy for

表示“重要的”的单词：important, crucial, vital, essential, integral, indispensable, significant

表示“参加，从事”的词组：take part in, join(in),participate in, involve sb in （主动, 其被动形式为sb be involved in）, sb be engaged in=sb be employed in

表示“能力”的单词： ability和 capability（主要用于人）talent（只用于人）, competence, capacity(可用于人或物), faculty

表示“想象”（v）的单词和词组：imagine, fancy, fantasy，envisage(英)=envision(美) conceive of

表示“包含（v）”的单词和词组：include, involve, comprehend, inclusive of, embrace, embody, comprise, contain（实际包含的量）,encompass

表示“能容纳”的词组：can hold/accommodate

表示“表现，体现”(v)的单词：render, reflect, display, indicate, manifest, embody 表示“导致，引起(v)”的单词和词组：render, entail, lead to, result in, bring about, cause, trigger=prompt(诱发)，pose(本义为造成问题或危机)

表示“强大的，强有力的”的单词和词组：powerful, mighty, potent, strong

表示“（感觉等）敏锐的，灵敏的”的单词：keen, acute（首选这两个词）perceptive

表示“提供”的单词和词组：provide/supply sb with sth=provide/supply sth for sb=render/offer sb sth, contribute sth to sth

表示“忙于……,埋头于……”的单词和词组:be buried in, be employed in, be engaged in, sb be immersed in=immerse oneself in

表示“致力于”的词组：devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to,

sb be devoted to=sb be dedicated to

表示“表现，体现”(v)的单词：render, reflect, manifest, characterize

表示“显示，表明”(v)的单词：show, suggest, indicate, reflect, reveal,（首选这三个词）emerge

表示“证明”(v)的单词：validate, demonstrate, verify, confirm，prove

表示“证实(v)”的单词：affirm,confirm, prove

表示“说明，阐释(v)”的单词：explain, illustrate, elaborate

表示“持续不断的”的单词：continual,continuous, incessant

表示“（计划，规定等）被实施，生效”的词组有come into effect/force, be implemented, be put into effect/execution, be carried into execution=be put in/into execution 表示“意识到+从句”的词组：know+that从句 realize+that从句 be/become aware of the fact+ that从句 be conscious+that 从句

表示“阻止，阻碍”(v)的单词或词组：prevent/inhibit/hinder sb from doing sth, impede sb to do sth,

hamper sb in doing sth

表示“强烈的，剧烈的”的单词：severe, intense, violent, poignant, acute，keen

表示“严重的”的单词：serious, severe, acute, grave

表示“著名的，闻名的”的单词：famous(一般用于褒义)，eminent, distinguished,(well-)known(褒贬均可)，renowned, famed, conspicuous

表示“臭名昭著的”的单词：notorious, infamous

表示“显著的，引人注目的”的单词：remarkable, conspicuous, significant（首选这三个词）distinguished, noticeable, outstanding, striking

表示“枯燥乏味的，沉闷的”的单词：dull, boring, tedious, dreary, monotonous

表示“有利于，有助于”的词组：contribute to=be good for=be beneficial/conducive to 表示“限制”(n)的单词：bound, limit, limitation, restriction, confine, constraint 表示“限制”(v)的单词: limit, restrict, confine, constrain

表示“易传染的，传染性的”的单词：contagious, infectious

表示“（表意，言辞等）不明确的，模糊的，模棱两可的”的单词：ambiguous, implicit, vague, obscure, indefinite，unclear

表示“区分A和B”的词组：distinguish A from/and B, discriminate/differentiate between A and B, discriminate A from B，make a distinction between A and B

表示“赋予……特征”的单词：distinguish, feature, characterize

表示“象征（v）”的单词: symbolize, represent（有“表示”的意思）, embody（有“蕴含”的意思）

表示“消化，吸收(v)”的单词：digest, absorb, assimilate

表示“帮助”(v)的词组： assist sb in doing sth=help/assist sb to do sth

表示“面对”的单词：face, confront(首选), envisage

表示“面对……”的词组：face /confront/envisage sth= be faced/confronted with sth 表示“……圈，……界”的单词：arena, sphere, circle, realm

表示“法律，法规”的单词：regulation, law, legislation

表示“调整，调节”(n)的单词：adjustment, regulation, conditioning, modulation

表示“使某人自己适应某物/做某事”的词组： adjust/ adapt/accustom/condition oneself to sth/doing sth=adjust/adapt oneself to sth/doing sth (以上强调从不适应或习惯变为适应或习惯的过程) sb be used/accustomed to sth/doing sth.(强调状态)

表示“（在法律，道德等层面上）义务性的，强制性的，（课程等）必修的”的单词：obligatory, compulsory, mandatory

表示“决定……”的词组：be determined/resolved to do sth=determine/resolve to do sth,

determine/resolve that…= be determined/resolved that…, decide to do sth, decide that…

表示“建议，主张”(v)的单词：suggest, recommend, advocate, propose, urge（极力主张）

表示“主张(n)”的单词：advocacy, proposal, proposition

表示“支持者，拥护者”的单词：supporter, proponent, advocate, protagonist

表示“主要的”的单词：main, major, principal, primary

表示“变化，改变”(v)的单词和词组：change, vary, alter, modify, transform, convert, turn, metamorphose, transmute,

Change / convert/transform/ turn/alter A into B

表示“变化，改变(n)”的单词：alteration, change, modification, conversion, metamorphosis（彻底改变），transmutation（转变为具有一种与原来完全不同的状态或形式的事物）transformation（变为与原事物完全不同的事物）

表示“变更计划”时用alter/alteration, 表示“修订（书籍等）时”用revise/ revision （如the 5th edition——completely revised!）

表示“衣橱”的单词：closet, dresser, wardrobe

表示“阻碍，阻止”(v)的单词：prevent, impede, inhibit, hinder, obstruct, bar 表示“微生物”的单词：microorganism, microbe

表示“细菌”的单词：germ（病菌）, bacteria

表示“修改”(v)的单词：modify, adapt, revise(修改文章, 修订书籍等) correct（改正/更正错误）, alter

表示“忠诚的，真诚的，真挚的”的单词：loyal, faithful, sincere, devoted，earnest 表示“忠诚（n）”的单词：loyalty, devotion, sincerity, faithfulness, allegiance 表示“选择”(n)的单词：choice, alternative, option

表示“替代品”的单词：alternative, substitution, substitute

表示“后面的”的单词：hinder, back, rear

表示“养老院，敬老院”的单词和词组：gerocomium, geracomium(both are not available in paper dictionaries at present), old people’s home, home for the elderly/aged, seniors’ home, nursing home

表示“太平间”的单词和词组：morgue, mortuary, dead room

表示“专门地，有针对性地”：specially（特地,专门地）specifically（首选）, exclusively （专门地，只限于）

表示“不同，差异”的单词：difference, distinction, variation(change or slight difference)

表示“爱好，喜好”的单词：hobby, fancy, preference

表示“隔离”(v)的单词：separate, isolate, insulate, segregate, quarantine

表示“合理的”的单词：reasonable, satisfactory, decent (首选这三个词)，rational, logical

表示“正直的”的单词：righteous, decent(首选这两个词), honest

表示“正直(n)”的单词：integrity, righteousness, (首选这两个词) honesty

表示“vt＆vi 注册，登记”的单词：register, enroll(=enrol)

表示“鼓舞(n)”的单词：encouragement, incentive, stimulation

表示“刺激，激励(n)”的单词：incentive, stimulation, stimulus

表示“符号,标志”的单词：symbol, icon, mark, sign, notation

表示“目标”的单词：object, objective, aim, goal

表示“目的”的单词：object, objective, aim, purpose

表示“A在B之前”的词组：A be prior/preliminary to B, A be before B, A precedes B

表示“完整的，完全的”的单词：intact, complete, prefect

表示“渺小的，微不足道的”的单词:tiny, negligible, insi g nificant(g不发音),minute

表示“深入的，彻底的”的单词：in-depth, thorough, intensive, exhaustive

表示“详尽的”的单词或词组：elaborate, at large, in (minute)detail, detailed, comprehensive, minute, exhaustive（极其详尽的，详尽无遗的）

表示“过时的”的单词：outdated, outmoded, obsolete, old-fashioned

表示“A与B有关”的词组：A be related/relevant to B, A concerns B,

A relates/pertains to B

表示“A 与B一致/相符”的词组：A be in accord/accordance/agreement with B, A be corresponding to, A corresponds to B, A be in correspondence to B

表示“影响（n&v）”的单词：affect(过程，vt, -), effect(结果，n,+-均可), influence(n&vt, +-均可)，impact(结果，u&vt, +-均可)( +-分别表示“积极的”和“消极的”)

表示“足够的”的单词：adequate, ample, sufficient, enough

表示“同情（n）”的单词：sympathy, compassion（比pity更正式）, pity

表示“冷淡的，冷漠的”的单词：indifferent, apathetic, dispassionate

表示“激怒(v)”的单词：anger, annoy（惹恼）, irritate, aggravate, infuriate（使狂怒）

表示“(使)恶化 (v)”的单词和词组：get/become worse, worsen, aggravate(vt), deteriorate(vi)

表示“惩罚(v)”的单词: punish, penalize

表示“惩罚(n)”的单词: punishment, penalty

表示“忏悔(v)”的单词：repent, confess

表示“忏悔(n)”的单词: penitence, repentance, confession

表示“倾向于（做）……，容易（做）……”的词组：be prone/inclined(均为adj) to (do) sth, tend(vi) to do sth

表示“易受……影响的”：be su scep tible/vulnerable to (doing) sth

表示“易受……的伤害的，易患……疾病的”：be susceptible/vulnerable to (do) sth, be prone to (do) sth

表示“（证据）确凿的”的单词：conclusive(absolutely true), concrete(definite and specific),

Solid(reliable and based on facts)

表示“保证，担保(v)”的单词：assure, ensure, guarantee

表示“节奏，步调”的单词：rhythm, pace, tempo

表示“观念，意识”的单词：conception, awareness（偏重“意识”）

【表示“观念”用conception，表示“意识”用conception或awareness均可】

表示“认识(n)”的单词：conception，perception，understanding, view

表示“理解，看法(n)”的单词：understanding(偏重“理解，认识”(n)), perception, perspective, view, notion

表示“洞察力”的单词：insight, perspective, perception（均不可数）

表示“提升，加强(vt)”的单词：improve, enhance, increase, heighten, raise

如：improve/enhance/increase /heighten /raise awareness

表示“敏锐的”的单词：acute, keen ,perceptive

表示“视野（n）”的单词：vision, horizon, perspective(本义为“视角, 角度”=point of view)view

表示“拓宽，扩大(v)”的单词：expand, broaden, widen, enlarge

表示“促使（v）”的动词：prompt, drive(多用于不好的情况), induce

表示“例如”的词组（用于句首）：For example/instance, To illustrate=To be specific 表示“风景名胜”的词组：place of interest, tourist destination/attraction, scenic spot/attraction

表示“拓展视野”的词组：broaden/widen/expand/enlarge one’s vision/horizon/perspective

表示“发出信号”的词组：send (out) a signal, emit a signal

表示“散发气味”的词组：give off/ release/ emit a specific kind of smell

表示“散发光或热”的词组：radiate/ emit/ give off/ send out light/ heat

表示“释放（排放）气体”的词组：release/ emit/ give off gases

表示“发出警报声”的词组：emit/ send out/ produce an alarming sound

表示“增强某物的强度,加剧”的单词：intensify(vi&vt) (好坏均可) ,amplify(vt)(好坏均可)，escalate(vi&vt, 坏), deteriorate(vi, 坏), aggravate(vt, 坏)

（注：专业文档是经验性极强的领域，无法思考和涵盖全面，素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。可复制、编制，期待你的好评与关注）

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英语中常见的同义词组集锦

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同义词替换大全 Cambridge4TEST1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not ta ke any notice忽略，无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet 遇见，遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification)改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into调查v. 8.where=geographical location表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers,television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存，活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v.

英语六年级常见同义词替换

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常见的英语同义词50组(2)

26. 增加27. 笑28. 疯29.味道30. 滑31. 怕32. 闪光33. 大34. 感情35. 工作,职业36. 停止37. 旅行38. 抓,握39. 看,凝视40. 静41. 消灭42. 结果43. 表明,代表44. 帮助45. 获得,得到46. 礼品,礼物47. 愚蠢48. 地区49. 会议,集会50. 成就,功绩 26.增加 increase: To make or become larger in amount or number. it refers to quantity or intensity as well as size. The population of this county has increased. add: To put together with something else so as to increase the number size, importance. He added some wood to increase the fire. (扩大) enlarge: To grown larger or wider. I want to enlarge this photograph/house. (放大) magnify: To make something appear larger than in reality, esp. by means of a lens. You have magnified the peril. (扩充) amplify: To make large or fuller, esp. give fuller information, more details etc. to amplify a radio signal/sound. augment: (fml) To become larger or greater. It emphasizes the action of addition. He augmented his income by writing some short stories. (扩展扩张) expand: To increase in range scope or volume as well as in size. Iron expands when it is heated.

英语中的同义词组

010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词1. 一……就…… as soon as the moment, the minute, immediately, the instant, instantly 2. 尽可能 as … as possible as…as you can 3.乐意做…… be glad to do sth。 be pleased to do sth。 be happy to do sth。 be delighted to do sth。 have pleasure to do sth。

4.准备做…… get ready for sth。 get sth. ready be ready for sth。 be ready to do sth。 prepare for sth。 prepare oneself for sth。prepare to do sth。 prepare sth. for sb。 be prepared for sth。 5. “邀请”与“请求” Would you like to do sth. Would you like sth. Would you please do… (回答：I’d love to 。) 6.“没用” It is no use (in)doing sth。

There is no use doing sth。 It is useless to do sth。 It is no good (in) doing sth。 7. “结果” so …that… enough to do sth。 too … to… 8. “花费” sb. spends some time/money on sth sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。sb. pays some money for sth。 sb. buy sth. for some money。 (sb sells sth. for some money。) sth. costs sb. some time/money It costs sb. some money/time to do sth。 It takes sb. some time/money to do sth。 It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。

初中英语同义词辨析

初中英语同义词辨析 英语学习过程中经常遇到同义、近义词的辨析，这是英语学习的难点之一，也是中考考点之一，现在把自己整理的一些初中常见的同义近义词的辨析放在这里，和朋友们交流，也供学生朋友选择学习。1、talk tell speak say speak 和talk 通常用作不及物动词，都有“说话”之意。在会议上发言用speak，名词为speech； 随便漫谈用talk，其名词还是talk； tell表示“讲述”或“告诉”； say表示“说”；例如： can we speak about plans for the holidays? 我们谈谈假期的打算好吗？ the patient is too weak to speak. 病人太衰弱了，不能说话。 my father was talking with my teacher when i got home yesterday。昨天我到家时我父亲正在和我的老师谈话。 i always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep. 女儿睡觉之前，我总讲故事给她听。 it‘s impossible to tell who will win the next election. 下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。 she said nothing to me about it.

关于这一点，她什么也没有对我讲。 *speak 当及物动词用时，宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词。如: does anyone speak english here? 这儿有人会说英语吗？ 2、good well nice good 形容词，好的，合适的，新鲜的，擅长的。 well 作形容词时，指"(身体）健康的”；还可用作副词，修饰动词。nice形容词，美好的，令人愉快的，可爱的，特指取悦感官的事物。she is good at english.她擅长英语。 this cake tastes good.这蛋糕好吃。 his mother is very well.他妈妈很健康。 she is a nice little girl.她是个可爱的小姑娘。 3、look see watch read 看 look通常为不及物动词，强调“看”的动作，指“认真看”，强调看的对象时，后须接介词at才能带宾语，即look at。 see是及物动词侧重于看的结果“看见，看到” watch 作动词，意为“观看，注视”，多指观看运动着的事物，如电视、比赛、表演等。 read 主要强调“读，阅读，朗读”，汉语中常译成“看”，多指看书、报、杂志。 look！the man is coming！看！那个男的来了。 look at the map .看这张地图。 can you see the dog over there？你能看见那儿的狗吗？

英语常见同义词

英语同义词 1.capital punishment与death penalty 死刑 2.glorify与honor 给……荣耀，尊崇。 3.and so on与and so forth 等等 4.delicious与tasty与goluptious与palatable smelly 好吃的难闻的，有臭味的 5.quicken与accelerate与speed 加快，加速 6.harmful与pernicious 有害的，恶性的 7.poisonous与toxic 有毒的 8.unwilling与reluctant与loath（lloth）与grudging 勉强的，不情愿的 9.clap与applause 鼓掌，拍掌 10.totter、stagger、hobble、stumble与limp 蹒跚，蹒跚而行 11.cry、weep、wail、blubber与sob 哭，哭泣 12.disappear、vanish、dissolve、fade away与 die away 消失，消失无踪 13.wrap 、cover 、shield 与screen 遮蔽，掩护，包裹 14.lean、tilt 、slope 、dip 、bias、incline、favour、slant 倾斜 15.depict、describe、portray

描述，描绘 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cf9136942.html,pany、firm、corporation、syndicate、enterprise 公司，企业 17.conduct、handle、deal with、dispose、manage 处理，管理，治理 18.arrange、plan、schedule、settle、deal with、dispose 安排 19.obvous、evident、apparent、manifest、distinct、transparent、decided 明显的，显然的。 20.prominent、excellent、distinguished、brilliant、remarkable、extraordinary、significant 卓越的，卓著的，著名的 21.fame、reputation、repute、renown、honorary 名声，名誉 22.waste、fritter、squander、dissipate 浪费，消耗，挥霍 23.book、subscribe、order、reserve、contract 预订，订

初中英语常见的同义词或同义词组

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20.have a good time = enjoy oneself=have fun 21.have enough money for…=afford to buy … 22.just now=a moment ago 23.learn …by oneself=teach oneself 24.leave…=be away from 25.look after =take care of 26．mean…=the meaning of 27. more than=over 28. not again=no more=not any more 29. prefer sth. to sth.= like sth. better than sth. 30. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb. 31. ring (up)sb.= call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb. 32. say no to sb.=refuse sb. 33. sleep well=have a good sleep 34. see a film=go to the cinema 35. start(开始)=begin 36. start(出发)=set out 37. take a car to go to sp.= go to sp. by car

常用英语近义词

从无到有开始 Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth 发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, Happening occurrence 产生,创造 create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision, 建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造,组成 Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate 生长壮大 复制,繁殖58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. 发育，发展 Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动)

初中英语同义词-词组-句子转换大全.

初中英语同义词，词组，句子转换大全 一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to do Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19 visit/call on Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week. 20 favorite/like best What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best? 21 happen/take place What happened?/What took place? 22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind

常用英语近义词

从无到有 开始 Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,; Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, 出现 Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, come into sight/view, come forth 发生 Happen, occur, take place, come about, Happening occurrence 产生,创造 create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision, 建立 Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造,组成 Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate 生长壮大 复制,繁殖58 Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply. 发育，发展

考研英语常见同义词替换

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