攻克那些困扰你的美式英语
攻克那些困扰你的美式英语
文章开头，让我们先看一句话：“Wouldanextraweekeasethepain?”你会怎么发音，会怎么翻译？如果我这样说呢：
“HowaboutIgiveyouanotherweektofinishyourproject?”
是不是觉得后者更好理解？
但是，在托福听力中，往往出现的是前者，尤其是在重听题中，录音内容往往会让你猜测说话者话语隐藏的真实含义。
对于广大中国考生来说，大家普遍缺乏美式英语浸泡的环境，导致在听力中遇到纯正美语时，往往会慌神，而慌神的原因，往往因为几点：
01不熟悉美式发音特点
1连读
简单来说，连贯讲话自然会出现连读现象，在中文中也同样存在，例如传统的北京方言。连读的各条规则在此处不作列举，我们只看一条：“后面单词以h 开始，则前面单词结尾音直接与后面单词的元音连读，此处h 很少发音”，比如TPO49 Lecture3：“Well,foronething,they'vegotthickhairallovertheirbody,evenontheirnoses.”许多同学被录音内容的thickair迷惑，并未听出原句关键词的意思。
2“t”的浊化
同样，t 的浊化发音规则不作赘述，我们也只看一条：当“t”出现在两个元音之间且处于非重读位置的时候，/t/需要经过从送气到不送气的转变，发成一个近似于/d/ 的音，例如：water →wader，writer →wrider，metal →medal，better →bedder，city →cidy 等。
02较少接触美国俚语
托福听力当中，俚语的出现不胜枚举，它是百姓在生活当中总结出来通俗顺口并具有地方色彩的语言。然而，同学们通常出现以下理解上的错误：
1望文生义
让我们直接来看一个出现在TPO 12 Conversation 1的例子：
What does the professor mean when she says this?
重听内容：tell me about it
A.Sheunderstandsthestudent'sproblem.
B.Shewantsthestudenttoexplainhiscomment.
C.Shedidnothearwhatthestudentsaid.
D.Shedoesnotacceptthestudent'sexcuse.
录音原文
Professor:Yes,Iwouldjuststicktothetopic.Anythingunrelatedtotheuseofnatureimage hasnoplaceinthepaper,allthattangentialmaterialjustdistractionfromthemainargume nt.
Student:Yeah,Ineverknowhowmuchtoinclude.Youknow... wheretodrawtheline?
Professor:Tellmeaboutit!Allwritersstrugglewiththatone.Butit ' ssomethingyoucanlearn.Thatwillbecomemoreclearwithpractice.
我相信每个人都能理解“tellmeaboutit”这句话的字面意思，就是“告诉我吧，跟我说说吧”，如果这样理解的话，表示教授希望近一步了解下去。但是，这句话在美国俚语中通常表示为赞成对方说的话，理解为“可不是嘛”，“那当然啦”。原文说学生说自己都不知道在论文中到底需要包含哪些内容，教授这里所说的“tellmeaboutit”表示赞同学生所说的话，后面紧接着解释了一句“所有作家都会纠结这一点”，表示不是只有这个学生有这个疑问，对应A。
2听不出反讽语气
再来看一个TPO 17 Conversation 2的例子：
What does the woman imply when she says this?
重听内容：quite a sacrifice
A.Shethinksthemanshouldkeephisjobasawaiter.
B.Sheisgratefulthatthemaniswillingtoworklongerhours.
C.Themanwillhavetomakemanysacrificestoachievehisgoals.
D.Themandoesnotappreciatetheopportunitysheisofferinghim.
录音原文
Manager:Letmesee,Iamofferingyousomethingthathasthehoursyouwant,itisrighther eoncampus,andyoumakeasmuchmoneyasyoudidbeingawaiter,quiteasacrifice.
本题上文讲述男生因为私人原因，不想接纳经理提供的餐厅后厨工作，而想要餐厅服务员的工作。本题重听部分从语气上听，能知道经理已经有些不满。从内容上听，经理说我已经给你理想时间段的工作，而且就在学校里，赚的钱又和当服务员一样多，可见经理对于男生不仅犹豫要不要接工作，而且丝毫没有对她表示感谢，对应D。
3缺乏相关文化背景
备考时，我强烈建议同学们应该事先了解北美校园文化，能让考试事半功倍。比如，新生进校园，等待大家的第一个项目是orientation，接下来你会有数不清的project 和presentation，最怕到了due 还要rewrite，遇事可以放心大胆地问mentor，tutor 或advisor，闲来无事可以参加各种workshop。以上背景词汇，你熟悉的有几个呢？
除道出以上几点原因之外，下面给大家分享一下遇到含有地道美语的重听题，应该如何解决：
正确选项与原文同义替换
举例TPO 10 Conversation 2
What does the man mean when he says this?
A.Hethinksthestore'spolicyistoostrict.
B.Heishappythatthewomanhasagreedtohisrequest.
C.Heissurprisedatthewoman' ssuggestion.
D.Heisannoyedthatheneedstogivethewomanmoreinformation.
录音原文
Student:Hmm...Well,thisIwasn' texpecting.Imean...uh...Wow!
该题重听部分出现得比较突兀，学生可能记不清楚上下文语境。重听部分可理解为“哇，这我真没有想到”同义替换C 选项的surprised，学生认为工作人员的建议让他出乎意料。
通过语气猜测正确含义
举例TPO 19 Lecture 1
What can be inferred about the professor when she says this?
A.Sheisnotsurewhatcauseslanguagestochange.
B.Shedoesnotthinkthatlanguageschangequickly.
C.Shethinksafactshejustmentionedaboutlanguagemightbehardtobelieve.
D.Shethinkslanguagesevolveddifferentlyinthepastthantheydonow.
录音原文Anotherissueisthatlanguagesevolvedverygraduallybutthetreemodelmakesitlooklike theyevolveovernight,liketherewasadistinctmomentintimewhenamotherlanguagecl eanlybrokeoffintodaughterlanguages,
butitseemstomeitprobably wasn'tquitelikethat.
该题重听部分录音能听出非常明显的否定语气，表示教授不赞同语言是一夜之间进化完成的，对应B。
通过重听句子的逻辑进行判断
举例TPO 20 Lecture 4
Why does the student say this?
A.Hewantstosupporttheprofessor'spointwithanexample.
B.Heisgratefultheprofessorhasansweredhisquestion.
C.Theprofessor'sexplanationcontradictshisownexperience.
D.Theprofessormaynotbelieveheistellingthetruth.
录音原文
Professor:...sooneofitsadaptationsisbasicallycamouflage.Inotherwords,itscoat,itsfu r,turnsfrombrowninthesummertowhiteinthewinter,whichmakesitharderforthehare's predatorstoseeitagainstthewhitesnow.
Student:Yeah,butIcouldswearIrememberseeingrabbitsinthesnowacoupleoftimes,I meanhares,thatwerebrown.
该题重听部分为学生讲的话，他认为自己的经历和教授所讲述的内容有冲突，并伴随有明显表示转折逻辑词but，所以对应选项表示有冲突（contradicts）的一项C。
希望通过以上的分享，能对大家的托福学习有所启发，祝大家早日取得理想成绩！更多托福考试资讯及备考资源，尽在三立在线。
经典英语励志句子
经典英语励志句子 本文是关于经典英语励志句子，仅供参考，希望对您有所帮助，感谢阅读。 经典英语励志句子(精选篇) 1、事常与人违，事总在人为。 Things often contrary to people, things always in the. 2、xx干戚，猛志固常在。 Energy-saving, Meng Chi solid in. 3、恨别人，痛苦的却是自己。 Hate other people, the pain is their own. 4、疾风知劲草，板荡识诚臣。 Wind Supergrass, is general Cheng chen. 5、心有多大，舞台就有多大。 The stage extends as far as the heart goes。 6、只有想不到，没有做不到。 Only think, can not do. 7、把握现在、就是创造未来。 Grasp now, is to create the future. 8、岁寒，然后知xx之后凋也。 Only in cold winter does one know that the pine and the cypress arethe last to shed their leaves。 9、人生最大的失败，就是放弃。
The biggest failure in life is to give up. 10、我们可以失望，但不能盲目。 We can be disappointed, but not blind. 经典英语励志句子(热门篇) 1、用勤奋实现梦想，用xx成就人生。 With diligence dream，with achievement life wisdom。2、经常是最后一把钥匙打开了门。 Is often the last key to open the door。 3、时间是宝贵的，抓住了时间就抓住了成功。 Time is precious，grasp the time。 4、除了放弃尝试以外没有失败!Inadditiontogiveuptryingnofailure! 5、世界上只有想不通的人，没有走不通的路。 The world only think impassability，did not go。 6、信仰是伟大的情感，一种创造力量。 Faith is a great emotion，a kind of creative power。 7、没有不合格的学生，只有不合格的家长。 There is no unqualified students，only unqualified parents。 8、忙于采集的蜜蜂，无暇在人前高谈阔论。 Bees are busy collecting，too busy to talk in front of people。 9、网络事业创造了富裕，又延续了平等。 Network enterprise to create a rich and lasted for equality。
最流行的美式英语排名100句
最流行的美式英语排名100句 TOP 01 What's up？有什么新鲜事吗？ TOP 02 Hey, give me five.嗨，好啊！ TOP 03 Pissed off很生气 TOP 04 Get out of my face！离远一点，别烦我！TOP 05 Chill out！别烦躁！冷静点！ TOP 06 Bomb搞砸了 TOP 07 Freak out大发脾气 TOP 08 Flip out吓呆了；发疯 TOP 09 Knock it off！停止！ TOP 10 Drive me nuts把我逼疯了 TOP 11 Cut class逃课 TOP 12 Give me a break！别开玩笑了！ TOP 13 Get out of here！别骗了！别开玩笑了！TOP 14 Kiss up to拍马屁；巴结 TOP 15 Ace a test考得很好 TOP 16 Go with someone与固定的人约会 TOP 17 Have a crush on someone爱上某人TOP 18 Be crazy about为之疯狂；爱上 TOP 19 Head over heels从头到脚；完全地 TOP 20 Flit around满场飞；花蝴蝶 TOP 21 Flirt with送秋波；眉来眼去 TOP 22 Flirt爱招摇的人；爱出风头的人 TOP 23 Gag me！真令我恶心！ TOP 24 Totally 真的很…… TOP 25 You can say that again.你说对了。TOP 26 In a row连续的 TOP 27 I'll say.我也有同感。 TOP 28 Fall apart崩溃；解散 TOP 29 Fed up受不了了 TOP 30 Dump him/her甩掉他／她 TOP 31 Break up男女朋友吹了 TOP 32 Are you kidding？你在开玩笑吗？ TOP 33 Hot很抢手；很酷；很性感 TOP 34 Beats me.我不知道。 TOP 35 What the heck is this？这到底是什么？TOP 36 Stuff东西 TOP 37 Have a heart有点良心；发发善心 TOP 38 Just go for it.放手去做。
2020年励志英语经典句子：聪明出于勤奋,天才在于积累!范文合集
1、不努力怎么对得起千疮百孔的自己。 how does live up to myself in a disastrous state. 2、聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。 smart out of diligence, genius lies in the accumulation. 3、机会只对进取有为的人开放，庸人永远无法光顾。 the opportunity to progress for people to open, mediocre never patronize. 4、望着别人幸福的笑容.心里总觉得不安! looking at other people's happy smile! 5、成功来自使我们成功的信念。 success comes from the belief that we are successful. 6、我不是天生的王者，但我骨子里流着不服输的血液。 i wasn't born a king, but i inwardly unyielding blood flow. 7、用脑思考，用心琢磨，用行动证实。 thinking with the brain, with the intention to consider, with action to prove. 8、学会以最简单的方式生活，不要让复杂的思想破坏生活的甜美。 learn to live in the simplest way, do not let the complexity of the thought of the life of the sweet. 9、征服世界，并不伟大，一个人能征服自己，才是世界上最伟大的人。 to conquer the world, is not great, a person can conquer yourself, is the world's greatest man. 10、如果惧怕前面跌宕的山岩，生命就永远只能是死水一潭。 if the fear of ups in front of the rock, life can only ever be a backwater. 11、拥有梦想只是一种智力，实现梦想才是一种能力。 having a dream is only a kind of intelligence, it is a kind of ability to realize the dream. 12、只有登上山顶，才能看到远处的风光。 only boarded the peak, in order to see the scenery in the distance. 13、上帝从不抱怨人们的愚昧，人们却抱怨上帝的不公平。 god never complains about people's ignorance, but people complain that god is not fair. 14、踏实一些，不要着急，你想要的，岁月都会给你。 practical some, do not worry, you want, years will give you.
有志者事竟成：经典励志英语100句
有志者事竟成：经典励志英语100句.txt38当乌云布满天空时，悲观的人看到的是“黑云压城城欲摧”，乐观的人看到的是“甲光向日金鳞开”。无论处在什么厄运中，只要保持乐观的心态，总能找到这样奇特的草莓。 1.有志者，事竟成.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart./Where there is a will there is a way。 2.千里之行，始于足下.The longest journey begins with the first step。 3.积少成多.Every little helps。 4.满招损，谦受益.Pride hurts,modesty benefits。 5.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获.Nothing is to be got without pain but poverty。 6.伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺非一日之寒.Rome was not built in a day。 7.一寸光阴一寸金，寸今难买寸光阴.Lost years are worse than lost dollars。 8.自助者天助.God helps those who help themselves。 9.欲速则不达.More haste,less speed。 10.台上一分钟，台下十年功.One minute on the stage needs ten years practice off stage。 11.好的开端是成功的一半.Well begun is half done。 12.酒好不怕巷子深.Good wine needs no bush。 13.成功源于勤奋.Industry is the parent of success。 14.英雄所见略同.Great minds think alike。 15.熟能生巧.Practice makes perfect。 16.静水流深.Still waters run deep。 17.滴水穿石.Little stone fell great oaks。 18.前事不忘，后事之师.The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future。 19.君子之交淡如水.A hedge between keeps friendship green。 20.机不可失，时不再来.Take time while time is,for time will away。
美式英语常用口语集锦
美式英语常用口语集锦 篇一：美语口语集锦一 美语口语集锦(一) 1. It's up to you. 由你决定,你做主。（懒人常用语） 2. For here or to go? 在这儿吃还是打包带走。（快餐店用语） 3. I wasn't born yesterday. 我又不是三岁小孩。（别当我是傻子） 4. What do you do for relaxation？ 你平时做什么消遣？（for relaxation高大上的表达法） 5. Take your time. 慢慢来，别着急。 6. So far so good. 目前为止，一切都好。 7. That's not like him. 那不像是他的风格。（太easy了吧，都不用style就搞定了） 8. Can you keep an eye on my bag? 帮我看一下包好吗？ 9. I couldn't help it. 我没办法。（爱莫能助，区别于cannot help doing something，忍不住做某事）10. We're in the same boat. 我们处境相同。（上了同一条贼船） 11. It's out of the question. 这是不可能的。(区别于短语out of question 没问题) 12. Do you have any openings? 你们有空缺吗？（opening=vacancy指职位的空缺） 13. Think nothing of it. 别放在心上。(安慰语) 14. I'm not myself today. 我今天心神不宁。（魂已不在身上了） 15. I have a sweet tooth. 我喜欢吃甜食。（连牙齿都是甜的，离蛀牙不远了） 16. Don't beat around the bush. 别拐弯抹角了。 17. It's up in the air 尚未确定。（决定仍在空中飘） 18. Don't get me wrong.
英语经典励志名言集锦
英语经典励志名言集锦 1、While there is life there is hope. 一息若存，希望不灭。 2、I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards. ( America) 我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。(亚伯拉罕.林肯美国) 3、Never underestimate your power to change yourself! 永远不要低估你改变自我的水平! 4、Nothing is impossible! 没有什么不可能! 5、Nothing for nothing. 不费力气，一无所得。31、Truth needs no colour; beauty , no pencil. —— William Shakespeare 真理不需色彩，美丽不需涂饰。——W·莎士比亚 32、It is not enough to be industrious, so are the ants. What are you industrious about?( H.D. Thoreau) 光勤劳是不够的，蚂蚁也是勤劳的。要看你为什么而勤劳。(梭罗) 33、To err is human, to forgive, divine. -- Pope 人孰无过?心存宽恕，就是圣洁。--蒲柏 34、Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. 抱的希望，做最坏的打算。想学习更多英语知识，请注重口袋英 语aikoudaiyy
35、If you would go up high , then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people's backs and heads . (F. W . Nietzsche , German Philosopher) 如果你想走到高处，就要使用自己的两条腿!不要让别人把你抬到高处;不要坐在别人的背上和头上。(德国哲学家尼采. F. W.) 36、If you do not learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. ( Edison ) 如果你年轻时不学会思考，那就永远不会。(爱迪生) 37、The greatest of faults is to be conscious of none. -- Thomas Carlyle 最严重的错误莫过于不觉得自己有任何错误。 -- 托马斯·卡莱 尔 38、Even a great life is only a life until you make it. 美好生活,自己创造. 39、Do not know how high the sky is until one climbs up the tops of mountains,and do not know how thick the earth is until one comes to the deep river.(Xun Kuang China) 不登高山，不知天之高也;不临深溪，不知天之厚也。(荀况中国) 40、There is only one success--- to be able to spend your life in your own way. --Morley 只有一种成功，那就是能够用自己的方式度过自己的一生。 --莫利 41、Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value. ( A. Einstein )
英语励志经典语句摘抄大全[精选.]
Laziness is like a lock, which bolts you out of the storehouse of information and makes you an intellectual starveling. --Bernard Shaw 懒惰就象一把锁，锁住了知识的仓库，使你的智力便得匮乏。 --萧伯纳 Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than any one thing. --Abraham Lincoln 永远记住：你自己的取得成功的决心比什么都重要。 --林肯 The profoundest thought or passion sleeps as in a mine until an equal mind and heart finds and publishes it. --Ralph Waldo Emerson 最深的思想或感情就如同深睡的矿藏，在等待着同样深沉的头脑与心灵去发现和开采。
--爱默生 The three foundations of learning: seeing much, suffering much, and studying much. —— Catherall 求学的三个基本条件是：多观察，多吃苦，多研究。 —— 加塞罗尔 As long as the world shall last there will be wrongs, and if no man rebelled, those wrongs would last forever. ( C. Darrow ) 只要世界还存在，就会有错误，如果没有人反叛，这些错误将永远存在下去。(达罗) Patience! The windmill never strays in search of the wind. ( Andy J. Sklivis ) 耐心等待!风车从不跑去找风。(斯克利维斯) Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness. ( Strong) 与其诅咒黑暗，不如燃起蜡烛。(斯特郎) While there is life there is hope. 一息若存，希望不灭。 I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards. ( America)
励志的英语经典语句(二十)
励志的英语经典语句（二十） 191、 Take a chance! All life is a chance. The man who goes farthest is generally th e one who is willing to do and dare. 去冒险吧！人生就是一场冒险，走得最远的通常都是愿意且勇于冒险的人。Dale Carnegie 192、Like a song, a lot of time not because of love, just a way to miss a person.喜欢一首歌，很多时候不是因为喜欢，只是借一种方式去怀念一个人。 193、In my heart, accompany and understand, is more important than love. 在我心中，陪伴与懂得，比爱情更加重要。 194、The most beautiful thing is not keep time, but retain memories. The real power, not to forgive others, but let themselves. 最美的事不是留住时光，而是留住记忆。真正的强大，不是原谅别人，而是放过自己。 195、Sometimes，to get what you want the most, you have to do what you want the least.有时候为了得到你最想要的，你不得不做你最不想做的。 196、Is there such a person, you countless times about her to give up, but in the end still reluctant. 有没有这么一个人，你无数次说着要放弃，但终究还是舍不得。 197、Nobody notices your sorrow, your pain, but everyone notices your mistakes.没人会注意你的苦痛，但所有人都会关注你的错漏。 198、Every day is a new beginning. Treat it that way. Stay away from what might have been, and look at what can be. ——每一天都是一个崭新的开始，当如此对待。不要再纠结于过去，想想现在能做点什么吧。 199、Life is short, so smile while you still have teeth. ——人生太短，所以笑吧，趁你现在还有牙齿时。 200、Flowers open in the dust, more brilliant. Smile stands in the dust, more calmly.——开在尘埃里的花，更灿烂。伫立在尘埃里微笑，更从容。
地道美式英语高频短语2 中英对照
Lesson 2 Bob Returns Home with Bad News 第2课鲍勃带着坏消息回家 Bob tells his wife Susan that he lost his job. Susan suggests that he start his own business. 鲍勃告诉妻子苏珊自己失业了。苏珊建议他自己创业。Susan: What’s the matter, dear? 苏珊：怎么了，亲？ Bob: Susan, I got canned today at work. 鲍勃：苏珊，我今天上班时被老板炒了。 Susan: But Bob, you were Peter’s right-hand man! 苏珊：鲍勃，你曾经可是皮特的得力助手啊！ Bob: Yes, and he stabbed me in the back. 鲍勃：对呀，他在背后捅了我一刀。 Susan: Keep your chin up. Maybe he’ll change his mind and take you back. 苏珊：振作点。也许他会改变主意，让你回去呢。 Bob: When pigs fly! Once he makes up his mind, he never changes it. Besides, I told him off. 鲍勃：休想！他一旦打定主意，绝不会反悔。另外，我把他骂了一顿。Susan: Look on the bright side: you won’t have to set eyes on Peter ever again. 苏珊：看开点：你再也不用看到皮特了。
经典励志英文短句
经典励志英文短句 While there is life there is hope. 一息若存，希望不灭。 I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards. (Abraham.Lincoln America) 我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。(亚伯拉罕.林肯美国) Never underestimate your power to change yourself! 永远不要低估你改变自我的水平! Nothing is impossible! 没有什么不可能! Nothing for nothing. 不费力气，一无所得。 The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "impossible ". (Bonaparte Napoleon ,French emperor ) 凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。( 法国皇帝拿破仑. B.) The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "impossible ". (Bonaparte Napoleon ,French emperor ) 凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。( 法国皇帝拿破仑. B.) I will greet this day with love in my heart. 我要用全身心的爱来迎接今天
Do what you say,say what you do 做你说过的，说你能做的 I can make it through the rain. I can stand up once again on my own. 我能够穿越云雨，也能够东山再起(Mariah Carey-through the rain) All things come to those who wait. 苍天不负有心人 Never, never, never, never give up (Winston Churchill) 永远不要、不要、不要、不要放弃。(英国首相丘吉尔) A man is not old as long as he is seeking something. A man is not old until regrets take the place of dreams. (J. Barrymore) 只要一个人还有追求，他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想，一个人才算老。(巴里摩尔) You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success.(Charles Chaplin , American actor ) 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。 (美国演员卓别林. C.) One's real value first lies in to what degree and what sense he set himself.(Einstein Germany) 一个人的真正价值首先决定于他在什么水准上和在什么意义上从自我解放出来。(爱因斯坦德国)
常用旅游英语语句及基础词汇必备学习
美式论文、报告写作技巧 编者按：美式教育的特点即是课程内容强调学生参与及创新运用，因此，报告便成了常见的考核学生学习成果的方式，比如实验报告、学期报告、专题报告、研究报告及论文（含毕业论文）等。研究生presentation 及seminar 的机会更是占很大的比重，有些甚至占学期成绩很大比例。如何完成报告、论文同时得到良好的成绩，是本文提供给有志留学的有心人参考的目的。 美国大学生由於自小已养成自动寻找答案习惯，在启发式的教育环境下，写报告、论文对他们来说比较不陌生，虽然专业知识上美国学生不见得比外籍学生强，但是表达能力由於自小培养，加上英语能力的优势，常比外籍学生在报告、论文方面有较隹的利基。反之中国学生比较缺乏报告写作的训练，因此如果在留学过程中无法适应美式教育会比较辛苦，其实论文、报告的写作要领其实不难，只要把握技巧就可水到渠成。 通常论文由篇首(Preliminaries)，本文(Texts)以及参考资料(References)三部分构成；而这三大部分各自内容如下： (一) 篇首： 封面(Title) 序言(Preface) 谢词(Acknowledge) 提要(Summary) 目录(Tables and Appendixes) (二) 本文： 引言(Introduction) 主体，含篇(Part)、章(Chapter)、节(Section) 、以及注释(Footnotes) (三)参考资料： 参考书目(References or Bibliography) 附录资料(Appendix)。 进行论文或报告写作之前，先要确定想要表达的主题，主题确定后，将其具体表达，即为题目。题目可以提供研究者： 一.研究的方向 二.研究的范围 三.资料搜集的范围 四.预期研究成果 通常在确定题目之後就开始找资料从事研究，建议在找资料之前最好去问教授有哪些参考资
美剧中那些励志的英文经典台词
美剧中那些励志的英文经典台词 Don't let your pride leave you all alone. 别让你的骄傲使你孤独一人。——《吸血鬼日记》 I used to think the worst feeling in the world was losing someone you love, but I was wrong. The worst feeling is the moment that you realize you've lost yourself. 之前我一直认为，世界上最悲伤的事情就是失去你深爱的人，但是我错了。世界上最悲伤的事情是你意识到，你迷失了自我。——《吸血鬼日记》 When you lose somebody, every candle, every paryer is not going to make up for the fact that the only thing that you have left is a hole in your life where that somebody that you cared about used to be. 当你失去一个人，每一支蜡烛，每一段祷告都不能改变这个事实，你仅有的只有忍受那个你在意的人曾在你心里居住的地方变成一个洞。——《吸血鬼日记》 I will start fresh. 我要重新开始，做全新的自我。——《吸血鬼日记》 Trust is earned. 信任是要靠行动争取的。——《吸血鬼日记》 I met a girl.We talked,and it was epic. But then the sun came up and reality set in.Well,this is reality.Right here. 我遇到一个女孩，我们聊天，就像诗一样美好。但是当太阳升起，现实的生活开始...是的，这就是现实，就在这里。——《吸血鬼日记》 If it feels easy, don't do it. Don't let the world spoil you. 不要选择轻松的那条路。别让这个世界惯坏你。——《行尸走肉》 Better not to ignore the past but learn from it instead. Otherwise, history has a way of repeating itself. 最好不要忽略过去，而是从中得到些教训，否则历史会不断重复上演。——《绯闻女孩》The Transformers teach us that things are not always what they appear to be. 变形金刚的故事告诉我们，事情的真相往往与其外在表现不同。——《生活大爆炸》My dear, when tragedies strike, we try to find someone to blame. In the absence of suitable candidate, we usually blame ourselves. 亲爱的，当悲剧降临，我们总想把责任归咎于他人。如果无人可以指责，我们往往责备自己。——《唐顿庄园》 If your gods are real and if they are just, why is the world so full of injustice? 如果你的神真的存在，如果他们真的公正，那为何世上尽是不公之事？——《权力的游戏》 小李子获奥斯卡影帝感言全文：附语言点精析 Leonardo DiCaprio finally won his first Oscar for his portrayal of Hugh Glass in The Revenant, and he delivered a powerful message about climate change while accepting his award on Sunday night.莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥最终因在《荒野猎人》中饰演休·格拉斯获得了第一个奥斯卡小金人，他在周日晚上的一番领奖词提到了气候变化，并传递了满满的正能量。 “The Revenant was a product of the tireless effortsof the unbelievable cast and crewI got to work alongside.”
经典优美励志的英文句子50句(上)
经典优美励志英文句子（上） 每天阅读背诵一句，不要求多背，贵在持之以恒！在阅读背诵的感受句子背后带来的生活启示，在轻松中学习英语！ 1、If it is wrong to love you, then my heart just won’t let me be right——爱上你是一种错，但我的心却怂恿我一错再错。 2、The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved. - 生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱着我们。 3、Not every morning wake up your alarm clock, but dream! 每天早上叫醒你的不是闹钟，而是梦想! 4、Blessed is he whose fame does not outshine his truth.——Tagore 有福之人，是因为他的真实比他的名誉更耀眼。——泰戈尔 5、Life is too short to not experience the madness of love. 生命太短，不能不疯狂地去爱一把。 6、Sometimes goodbye is the only way. 有时候，除了说再见，无路可走。 7、Life is too short to waste time hating anyone. 人生太短暂，不要把时间浪费在伤害他人上。 8、Sometimes it sucks being strong. Because when people know that you are strong, they think that it is okay to hurt you, over and over again. 有时候坚强并不是什么好事情，因为有些人会认为你坚强，所以伤害你问题不大，于是一再的伤害你。 9、Spend life with who makes you happy, not who you have to impress——选择让你快乐的那个人来共度余生，而不是你必须努力取悦的那一个。 10、Shall I hang on or shall I let you go? 我该死缠烂打，还是放手让你走？ 11、Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.-Aristotle 认识自己是一切智慧的开端。-亚里士多德 12、Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he learned in school. 我们忘记学校所教的东西以后，最终剩下的就是教育。--Albert Einstein 13、A conundrum of a city. Same scenes, same routes, and same destinies.迷宫般的城市，让人习惯看相同的景物，走相同的路线，到相同的目的地. 14、Never do something permanently stupid just because you are temporarily upset. 不要因为一时的心烦，做出一辈子的傻事。
美国人常用的经典句子
1.After you.你先请。这是一句很常用的客套话，在进／出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。 2. I just couldn't help it.我就是忍不住。想想看，这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合？下面是随意举的一个例子： I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldn't help it. 3. Don't take it to heart. 别往心里去，别为此而忧虑伤神。生活实例： This test isn't that important. Don't take it to heart. 4. We'd better be off.我们该走了。It's getting late. We'd better be off . 5. Let's face it. 面对现实吧。常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。 参考例句：I know it's a difficult situation. Let's face it, OK? 6. Let's get started.咱们开始干吧。劝导别人时说：Don't just talk. Let's get started. 7. I'm really dead.我真要累死了。坦诚自己的感受时说：After all that work, I’m really dead. 8. I've done my best.我已尽力了。 9. Is that so?真是那样吗？常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。 10. Don't play games with me!别跟我耍花招！ 11. I don't know for sure.我不确切知道。 Stranger：Could you tell me how to get to the town hall? Tom: I don't know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there. 12. I'm not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。 Karin：You quit the job? You are kidding. Jack: I'm not going to kid you. I'm serious. 13. That's something. 太好了，太棒了。 A: I'm granted a full scholarship for this semester. B: Congratulations. That's something. 14. Brilliant idea!这主意真棒！这主意真高明！ 15. Do you really mean it? 此话当真？ Michael：Whenever you are short of money, just come to me. David: Do you really mean it? 16. You are a great help.你帮了大忙 17. I couldn't be more sure. 我再也肯定不过。 18. I am behind you.我支持你。 A: Whatever decision you're going to make, I am behind you. 19. I'm broke.我身无分文。 20. Mind you!请注意！听着！(也可仅用Mind。) 模范例句：Mind you! He's a very nice fellow though bad-tempered. 21. You can count on it.你尽管相信好了，尽管放心。 A：Do you think he will come to my birthday party? B: You can count on it. 22. I never liked it anyway.我一直不太喜欢这东西。当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶，打破尴尬局面：Oh, don't worry. I'm thinking of buying a new one. I never liked it anyway. 23. That depends.看情况再说。 例：I may go to the airport to meet her. But that depends. 24. Congratulations.恭喜你，祝贺你。 25. Thanks anyway.无论如何我还是得谢谢你。当别人尽力要帮助你却没帮成时，你就可以用这个短语表示谢意。
最新15句励志的经典英语台词精选
15句励志的经典英语台词 电影映射人生，一部经典的电影总是会有那么几句经典的台词让观众顿悟，每一句话好像哲理一般让我们对生活产生不同的看法，下面是小编喜欢的英语电影的励志台词，15句激励的人心的台词献给大家哦! 2.Timeerodesallsuchbeauty,butwhatitcannotdiminishisthewonderfulworkingsofyourmind.You rhumor,yourkindnessandyourmoralcourage. 昨天已成为历史，明天是未知的，而今天是上天赐予我们的礼物，这就是为什么我们把它叫做现在!《功夫熊猫》 onlythingstandingbetweenyouandyourgoalisthebullshitstoryyoukeeptellingyourselfastowhy youcantachieveit. 当你选择成为别人时，你将失去你自己。《纳尼亚传奇3》7.Tobeaprincess,youhavetobelieveyouareone.Youvegottowalkthewayyouthinkaprincesswouldw alk.Smileandwave,andjusthavefun. 要想成为公主，你得相信自己就是一个公主。你应该像你所想象中的公主那般为人处世。高瞻远嘱，从容不迫，笑对人生。《公主日记》 8.Yougotadream,yougottaprotectit.Peoplecantdosomethingthemselves,theywannatellyouyouc antdoit.Ifyouwantsomething,gogetit. 不要别人告诉你该做什么，有梦想，就得保护。他人做不成什么事情，就跟你说你也做不成。如果你想要什么，就要去争取。《当幸福来敲门》 9.Ifyoureallylovesomeone,thewholelifewillnotbeenough.Youneedtimetoknow,toforgiveandto love.Allthisneedsaverybigmind. 10.Somepeopleheartheirowninnervoiceswithgreatclearness.Andtheylivebywhattheypeoplebec omecrazy,ortheybecomelegends. 有些人能清楚地听到自己内心深处的声音，并以此行事。这些人要么变成了疯子，要么成为传奇。《秋日传奇》