英语必修5测试题(1)

英语必修5测试题（1）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分35分）

21．He was ￡500 for the picture but he turned it down.

A．provided B．supplied C．shown D．offered 22．the 28th Olympic Games were declared open, the whole world cheered.

A．While B．The moment C．As long as D．Every time 23．Some of my classmates were against the suggestion while others were it.

A．in favour of B．in memory of C．in honour of D．in search of 24．with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient.

A．Compare B．To compare C．Comparing D．Compared 25．One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well another may be unable to function at all.

A．when B．as C．while D．since

26．－What are you going to do this afternoon?

－If it snowing in the morning, we?ll go to the park.

A．has stopped B．stopped

C．stops D．will have stopped

27．－Do you like the material you bought yesterday?

－Yes, it very soft.

A．is feeling B．felt C．feels D．is felt

28．－Linda, why did you go back to the shop?

－I left Alice and Sue there.

A．waiting B．to wait C．wait D．waits 29．When you were talking to the policeman, I saw a teenager on your car and off.

A．getting; driving B．got; drove

C．getting; drive D．get; drive

30．With leaves in the earth every year, the soil becomes richer and richer.

A．falling; burying B．fallen; buried

C．fallen; burying D．falling; buried

31．－Let?s go. OK?

－Just a moment. I my work, and it won?t take long.

A．had finished B．am finishing C．have finished D．finished

32．I don?t know the reason you were absent from the meeting, but I?m sure that someone will tell me the reason you haven?t told me.

A．why; that B．that; why C．because; which D．of which; that 33．－Do you know where Miss Gao is? I couldn?t find her anywhere.

－She have gone far－her coat is still here.

A．shouldn?t B．mustn?t C．can?t D．wouldn?t 34．Only if we get prepared the opportunities instead of letting them slip by, just as the saying goes, “Opportunities are only for the prepared minds.”

A．we can seize B．seize can we C．seize we can D．can we seize 35．When he married he left his father?s shop and his own business.

A．pick up B．fix up C．set up D．make up

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

I am a teacher. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I 36 asked my students how their weekend had been. A boy said that his weekend had not been so good. The boy then asked me 37 I always seemed to be so cheerful.

His question 38 me of something I?d read somewhere before, “Every morning when you 39 up, you have a 40 about how you want to face life that day.” I smiled and said to myself, “I choose to be cheerful.”

“Let me give you a(n) 41 ,”I said. “In addition to teaching here, I also teach in another college, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. A few weeks ago, I 42 those 17 miles to the school. I only had to 43 another quarter mile to reach the school, but then my car 44 . I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn?t start. So I took my 45 and walked to school.”

“As soon as I got there, I called AAA and arranged for a tow truck(拖车)to meet me at my car 46 class. The headmaster asked me what had happened. …This is my 47 day,? I replied cheerfully. …Your car is broken and today is your lucky day?? she was 48 . …What do you mean??…I live 17 miles from here,? I replied. …My car could have broken down 49 along the freeway, but it didn't. 50 , it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway and 51 walking distance from here. I?m still able to teach my class, and able to arrange for a tow truck to meet me.? The headmaster?s eyes were 52 open and then she smiled.”

I 53 the faces in my class. Although it was the early hour, no one seemed to be

54 . My story had 55 them, or maybe it wasn?t the story at all.

36．A．anxiously B．angrily C．sadly D．cheerfully 37．A．why B．how C．that D．whether 38．A．warned B．told C．reminded D．thought 39．A．raise B．keep C．wash D．get 40．A．problem B．choice C．right D．chance 41．A．example B．answer C．story D．explanation 42．A．walked B．ran C．drove D．flew 43．A．stay B．repair C．run D．cover 44．A．burst B．died C．started D．hit 45．A．friends B．books C．ways D．students 46．A．after B．during C．before D．in 47．A．terrible B．great C．lucky D．special

48．A．surprised B．puzzled C．shocked D．amazed 49．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．anywhere 50．A．Instead B．Also C．Then D．Therefore 51．A．at B．within C．beyond D．off 52．A．hardly B．almost C．wide D．quite 53．A．watched B．studied C．examined D．scanned 54．A．awake B．asleep C．alone D．cheerful 55．A．controlled B．defeated C．touched D．educated

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

It is men?s nature to live together in families and tribes(部落), and cities and nations, and therefore men have learned to prize those qualities in each other which make social life the happiest and best.

Of these qualities one of the most important is sympathy－fellow-feeling. If a man had no fellow-feeling, we should call him “inhuman”; he would be no true man. We think so much of this quality that we call a kind man “human”－that is, man-like in his conduct, first to other men, and afterwards to all living things.

If you are cruel to animals, you are not likely to be kind or thoughtfull to men; and if you are thoughtful towards men, you are not likely to be cruel and thoughtful towards animals. This is why the wise man of old wrote, “The merciful man is merciful to his beast.”

What a pleasure it is also to be loved by our pets or domestic animals; and to feel that we are caring for them and are deserving of their love; or to watch the ways of wild creatures, and gradually to make friends with them!

Treating animals kindly does not mean that we must never inflict any pain on them. We ourselves are trained by pains as well as by pleasures; so too, punishment is sometimes needed to train our dogs and horses to obey us. We endure pains at the hands

of the surgeon, to cure some wound or to heal some disease; so too, animals must submit to being doctored.

We send out our bravest men to face wounds, sickness and death, for the good of the nation; so too, we let our horses share the risk of battle. For similar reasons, we cannot hesitate to destroy dangerous creatures like wolves and show senseless ferocity(残忍). It is no excuse to say that these animals deserve to be treated cruelly on account of their own cruelty. They are not really cruel, for they tear and kill not from love of unkindness, but because they must do so in order to live.

56．One of the most important qualities of men is fellow-feeling because .

A．you are likely to be cruel and thoughtful without it

B．a man would be inhuman without it

C．men can?t bear any pain on themselves and animals

D．only sympathy makes a man man-like in his conduct

57．The author would probably agree with the following EXCEPT that .

A．we must never force any pain on animals

B．some people have to kill some animals in order to live

C．it is human for a doctor to cut off some part from the animals

D．wise men are not only good to men but also to animals

58．What do you think is the title of the passage?

A．Loving your pet. B．Fellow-feeling.

C．Making friends with animals. D．Kindness to animals.

59．Which of the following is inhuman according to the writer?

A．To treat animals cruelly because they are cruel.

B．To train animals.

C．To destroy some of the dangerous animals.

D．To make animals submit to being doctored.

60．The underlined word “inflict” here means .

A．make sb/sth suffer B．forbid

C．punish D．avoid

B

Frank Woolworth knew what was in the heart of a child when she stood with her nose pressed against the pane of a store window.

He, too, felt the weight of unsatisfied longing. He supported a family on the＄10 a week he earned as a clerk in a small-town store. He knew what aching hopes, what dreams of better life, lay in the nickels and dimes that were left after the family bills were paid.

So in his mind there grew a picture of a new kind of store for America.

It was a make-a-wish store. It was filled with things that people wanted out of life. There were things to eat, to wear, to read, to build with. There were things to make children happy and to make women beautiful－things for health, for laughter, for work, and for comfort.

And anybody in America could walk into that store with a dime and buy anything he saw. There, with life?s bounty(慷慨施舍) spread before you, was nothing you couldn?t afford.

With a bucket of red paint and ＄300 in cash, Frank Woolworth opened his store. At first there were only a few things on the counters. But each week there were more, for a wonderful thing began to happen. The more people bought with their dimes, the more their dimes were able to buy. Frank Woolworth?s little red store had proved a great American truth－that the power of people?s nickels and dimes, working together, can manage anything.

It made him rich. And it made us richer still. For he showed us, in a way we can never forget, that most of the good things in life are within the reach of everyone who works towards them on this land of opportunity.

61．Which could be the title of this passage?

A．Frank Woolworth. B．Frank Woolworth?s dream.

C．Frank Woolworth?s store. D．Frank Woolworth was rich. 62．Frank Woolworth opened a store because .

A．he had a lot of money

B．he had in his mind a dream

C．there was no store in his neighborhood

D．he was tired of his work

63．From the passage, we know that .

A．it was not convenient for the people to buy anything

B．children could take away anything from the store as they wished

C．if people bought more from the shop, they could buy anthing at a lower price

D．most of the good things in life are within the reach of determined and hard-working people

64．Frank Woolworth?s success showed us that .

A．one must have a good observation

B．there is nothing you can?t afford if you are generous enough

C．the future will be just what we make it

D．money can make the mare go

65．The following statements are all wrong EXCEPT that .

A．Frank was born in a business family

B．children were not interested in his store

C．Frank once worked as a clerk

D．Frank borrowed much money in order to open his store

C

Jennifer Aniston was born on February 11, 1969 in Sherman Oaks, California. Her parents separated when she was nine years old. After the divorce, she was raised in New York City by her mother. Aniston was inspired to act after seeing the play Children of a

Lesser God on Broadway. At eleven, Aniston joined the Rudolf Steiner School?s drama club. Aniston was, and still is, a very talented artist and at the young age of eleven, one of her paintings was displayed at an exhibit at New York?s Metropolitan Museum of Art. At fifteen, Aniston was accepted to New York?s High School for the Performing Arts. In 1987, after graduating from high school, Aniston spent a year living at home with her mom. She did not want to go to college. Instead, she worked at a burger joint called Jackson Hole in Manhattan. During those burger-pushing days, Aniston won roles in the Off-Broadway productions of For Dear Life at New York?s Public. Theater and Dancing on Checkers’Grave.

Looking for more of a challenge, Aniston moved west where she met soon-to be friend, Matthew Perry (Chandler Bing). During 1989, Aniston was cast in a handful of television shows. In 1993, Aniston won a part in Leprechaun. In those years, Aniston made a name for herself as an actress who would take risks and graciously accept criticism of herself and her work, Then, a pilot (试播节目) of a show called Friends Like Us came along. Aniston was originally tested for the role of Monica, but she told the producers that she felt much more comfortable with the Rachel character and they agreed. Life wasn?t all easy for Aniston though. Before getting the role of Rachel Green on Friends, Aniston was told to lose some weight and she did. She lost 30 pounds. Now, as the girl everyone wants to look like, fame has proven to be a bit daunting for Aniston. Now, her passions for things like antiquing, hiking, and travelling have been halted for the time being. She can no longer go out into public without being stopped for autograph requests or photos and finds the worst part of her newfound celebrity status is meeting a man. However, that doesn?t seem to be a problem anymore because Jennifer Aniston is currently dating with actor, Tate Donovan.

66．According to the article, Aniston?s first public performance was probably .

A．on the stage B．on the screen C．on TV D．in the club 67．What has mainly made Aniston a successful actress?

A．That she once worked in the burger joint.

B．That she is a very talented artist.

C．That she met a soon-to-be friend, Matthew Perry.

D．That she likes to take challenges.

68．What does the underlined sentence “Life wasn?t all easy for Aniston though” indicate?

A．She would not feel comfortable any more.

B．The producer thought it would be hard for her to succeed in the show.

C．She had to lose some weight first.

D．The role of Rechel Green was not fit for her to act.

69．It seems that after Aniston became famous .

A．she had to give up all her interests

B．she was afraid to go out to meet her boyfriend

C．she was stopped by her fans each time she appeared in public

D．she could only go out with actor Tate Donovan

70．From the first paragraph we can infer that .

A．Aniston had a happy family

B．Aniston is no longer a talented artist

C．Aniston?s father left her when she was nine

D．Aniston?s mother was against her career

D

The first digital audio player hit the American market back in the summer of 1988. The company “Eiger Labs”is credited with creating a thirty-two megabyte(兆) Mp3 player called the F10. The F10 came with thirty-two megabytes of storage standard and also included an upgrade to sixty-four megabytes for an additional sixty-nine dollars plus shipping and handling. This expandability would turn out to be an important and key feature to the future success of the digital Mp3 player.

The first Mp3 player to really make a significant impact(影响) on the buying

population in America was the Diamond multimedia Rio PMP300. Diamond multimedia wisely released the PMP in September of 1988 just prior to the Christmas season. Sales of the Rio far exceeded the company?s expectations, which led to a number of large companies? decisions to enter the digital audio Mp3 race.

These early Mp3 players were constrained by their slow parallel-based transfer methods and lack of overall storage. At the end of 1999 another large leap forward was made when a company called Remote Solutions introduced a hard-drive –based Mp3 player called the Personal Jukebox.

The Personal Jukebox was a vast improvement with a storage capacity of up to 1,200 individual songs which is the equivalent to over one hundred of today?s CDs.

As interest grew people wanted to access their favorite Mp3?s while driving, so the Rio Car was developed. The Rio Car had a capacity of up to twenty-eight gigabytes worth of digital music. Unfortunately due to expense and a poor marketing campaign the Rio Car never really took off as the company had hoped and the model was discontinued in late 2001.

The most recent major event to happen in the history of the Mp3 player was the introduction of the Apple Ipod in 2001. Apple partnered the Ipod with the iTunes software and has dominated the digital music market since. With the rapid adoption of high-speed connections, which decrease download time, the Mp3 market will continue to expand for the foreseeable future. One final note: please do not download bootleg music.

71．The underlined word “constrained” here means .

A．enlarged B．limited C．sold out D．increased 72．What does the passage mainly tell us about Mp3 players?

A．The companies. B．The sales.

C．The development. D．The impact.

73．Which type of Mp3 player may make the least money?

A．The Rio Car. B．The Personal Jukebox.

C．The F10. D．The Apple Ipod.

74．According to the passage, which of the following staements about Mp3 players is TRUE?

A．The larger storage capacity, the better market.

B．The earliest Mp3 player had some storage problems.

C．With the development of hi-tech, the Mp3 player will have more and more advantages without any bad effect.

D．The shorter download time will help the market with a brighter future. 75．How many major technical changes has the Mp3 player had according to the passage?

A．4. B．3. C．2. D．5.

第二卷（共45分）

第四部分写作（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, as well as reduce its effect when it can?t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

◆Try physical activity

When you are nervous or angry, you should release the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and help you to relax. When you exercise, your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.

◆Share your stress

It helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you get a better understanding of what?s troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek prifessional help from a psychologist or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.

◆Take care of yourself

You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you often get angry and do not sleep enough, or if you?re not eating properly, it is more likely that

you will feel stress. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

◆Make time for yourself

Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don?t forget play can be just as important to your over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least half an hour each day to do something you enjoy.

◆Make a list of the things you need to do

Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there?s so much to do, and not enough time.” Trying to take care of everthing at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed, Set out to do the most important task first.

◆Go ahead and cry

A good cry can be a healthy to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you

avoid a headache or other physical effects of anxiety and stress.

76．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

You should try your best to have a good rest and eat proper food.

78．Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)

79．Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you? Why? (Please answer within 10 words.)

80．Translate the underlined sentence in this passage into Chinese.

第二节：书面表达（满分30分）

请你选择一种你所熟悉的动物，并根据以下要点写篇短文。

1．该动物的外形；

2．该动物的生活习性；

3．人们对该动物的态度；

4．该动物对人们的益处或害处。

词数：150词左右。

参考词汇：hibernate 冬眠dreadful 可怕的pest 害虫

必修5测试题（1）参考答案

21—25 DBADC 26—30 ACADB 31—35 BACDC 36—40 DACDB 41—45 ACDBB 46—50 ACBDA 51—55 BCDBC 56—60 BADAA 61—65 CBDCC 66—70 ADCCC 71—75 BCADB

阅读表达（One possible version）

76．How to reduce stress.

77．You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

78．it is possible to prevent stress

79．I think it is the most important one for me to try a physical activity. Because when you are doing a physical activity, you can completely relax and forget your tiring work.

80．设法立即把所有的事情都处理好会让你吃不消，其结果却有可能使你一事无成。书面表达（One possible version）

Snake

Snakes are long and thin animals that usually live in grass or other dark places.

A snake has no legs or feet, but it can move very fast on its stomach. Snakes usually have green, yellow of black skins, which make them difficult for their enemies to find them. Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish.

Snakes are cold-blooded animals. In winter they hibernate in holes which are narrow enough only to hold the snakes?bodies. They can sleep through a whole winter without eating and moving. It lasts about five months. When spring comes, the snakes come out and start their normal life.

Snakes can take many things as food, such as mice, frogs, birds? eggs and so on.

As snakes look dreadful, people are afraid of them.

In fact, snakes are not so dreadful as they look. They can help us to kill mice and pests. Their blood is a good drink. Poisonous snakes are especially useful. We can make valuable drugs with them.

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