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常用短语词组搭配复习过程

常用短语词组搭配复习过程
常用短语词组搭配复习过程

常用动词固定搭配

1、(be) about to 刚要,即将

2、(be) absorbed to 专心于

3、account for 说明(原因等)

4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责

5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知

6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写

7、add to 增添,增加;补充说

8、add up to 合计达,总计

9、adhere to 附着,粘着

10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到

11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成

12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成

13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在

14、allow for 考虑到

15、amount to 合计,共计,等于

16、answer for 对...负有责任

17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉

18、appeal to 诉诸,求助

19、apply for 申请,请求

20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准

21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生

22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出

23、arrive in 到达(大地方)

24、ask after 探问,问候

25、ask for 询问,要求

26、assign to 指派,选派

27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往

28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋

29、attempt at 企图,努力

30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于

31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于

32、back up 支持,援助;后退

33、bear/keep in mind 记住

34、begin with 从...开始

35、believe in 相信,信任

36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于

37、benefit from 受益,获益

38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备

39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛

40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立

41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来

42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作

43、burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作

44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱

45、catch up with 赶上

46、check in 办理登记手续

47、check out 记账后离开;检验,核查

48、cheer up 高兴,振作

49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾

50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理

51、combine with 结合,联合,化合

52、comment on 评论

53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流

54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作

55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿

56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉

57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允

58、conceive of 想像,设想

59、concentrate on 集中,专心

60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于

60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于

61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说

62、confine to/with 限制

63、conflict with 冲突,抵触

64、congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词

65、consent to 同意,赞成

66、consist of 由...组成

67、consist in 在于;存在于

68、consult with 商量,商议

69、contrast with 对比,和...形成对照

70、contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿

71、control over 控制,支配

72、convert to 变化,变换,转换

73、convice of 使确信,使信服

74、cope with 对付,应付

75、correspond to 相当,相类似

76、correspond with 相符合,成一致

77、count on 倚靠,指望

78、count up 算出...的总数,共计

79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖

80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正

80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正

81、deal in 经营

82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及

83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在

84、deduce from 演绎,推断

85、define...as 把...定义为

86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于

87、derive from 起源,衍生

88、despair of 对...绝望

89、deviate from 背离,偏离

90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给

91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失

92、die out 消失,灭绝

93、differ from 不同

94、differ with 与...意见不同

95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对

96、disagree with 不同意,不一致

97、disappoint at/with 对...失望

98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院

99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉

100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认

101、distribute over 散布

102、divide by 除

103、do away with 废除,除掉

104、do without 没有...也行

105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来

106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站

107、draw on 动用,利用

108、draw up 起草,制订

109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装

110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于

111、equip with 装备,配备

112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换

113、experiment on/with 进行实验

114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光

115、face up to 大胆面向

116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食

117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找

118、figure out 计算出;领会到

119、fill in/out 填充,填写

120、find out 查明,发现

121、free of/from 无...的,免去...

122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中

123、frown upon 皱眉

124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视

125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范

126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着

127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放

128、hang on to 紧紧抓住

129、hang up 挂断(电话)

130、have on 穿着,戴着

131、head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向

132、head on 迎面的,正面的

133、hear of/about 听到

134、hear from 收到...的(来信)

135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住

136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍

137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使

)赶快

138、identify with 认为...等同于

139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗

140、impress on 印,留下印象

141、improve on/upon 改进,超过

142、inform of/about 通知,告诉

143、inform against/on 告发,检举

144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查

145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持

146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰

147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含

148、knock down 击倒,撞倒

149、knock out 击倒,击昏

150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑

151、lead to 导致,通往

152、learn of 听到,获悉

153、learn from 向...学习

154、leave alone 不干涉

155、leave behind 留下,忘记带

156、leave for 动身去

157、leave off (使)停止

158、leave out 遗漏,略去

159、lie in 在于

160、limit to 限制,限定

161、line up 排成一行

162、long for 渴望,极想

163、major in 主修,专攻

164、meet with 遇见,碰到

165、mistake for 把...误认为

166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混

167、model on/after 模仿

168、multiply by 乘以

169、name after 给...取名,命名

170、object to 反对,不赞成

171、occur to 被想到,被想起

172、operate on 开动;动手术

173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创

174、owe to 应把...归功于

175、participate in 参与,参加

176、pass away 去世

177、pass on 传授,传递

178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续

179、persuade of (使)相信

180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入

182、point out 指出

183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿

184、preside at/over 主持

185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行

186、prevent from 预防,防止

187、profit by/from 得利,获益

188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给

189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给

190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角

191、range over 论及,涉及

192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗

193、read about/of 读到

194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告

195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得

196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉

及,提到

197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做

198、regard...as 把...看做,认为

199、register with 注册,登记

200、relate to 有关联

201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖

202、remark about/on 评论,议论

203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候

204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起

205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

206、reply to 回答,答复

207、report to 报导,报告

208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给

209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借

210、respond to 响应,回答

211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在

212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制

213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成

214、result in 导致,结果是

215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开

216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录

217、rob of 抢劫,盗取

218、scrape through 勉强通过

219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索

220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图

221、select from 挑选,选择

222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索

223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交

224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行

225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开

226、settle down 定居;平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停

227、settle to 静下心来

228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉

229、share in 分享,分担

230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用

231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解

232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速

233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道

234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻

235、speed up 加速

236、stem from 起源于

237、step on 踩,踏上

239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守

240、subject to 使服从,使遭受

241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递

242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...

243、subtract from 减去

244、succeed in 在...方面成功

245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失

246、sum up 计算...的总数,

概括,总结

247、surrender to 投降,自首

248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉

249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起

250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣

252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论

253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到

254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出

255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法

256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起

257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是

258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑

259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等)

260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及

261、try on 试穿,试验

262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼

263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听

常用短语搭配汇总

1. be combined (with) 与......结合 In sum,theory should be combined with practice. 2. be composed of 由......组成 Navy must be composed of surface ship unit and submarine unit. 3. be concerned about 关心,挂念 Now why should Americans be concerned about this? 4. be curious to (do) 很想(做) A student should always be curious to learn. 5. be compatible with与、、、相容的,一致的,协调的 The type of the return value must be compatible with the type of x. 6. be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 I will never be dependent on anyone again I would rather starve . 7. be determined to (do) 决心(做) We must be determined to win in our anti-factionalist struggle. 8. be eager for 渴望 It shall be eager for you, and you will be mastered by it. 9. be eager to (do) 急于要(做) It does no look good for you to be eager to leave. 10. be equal to 等于 Though in the green, he may not be equal to task. 11. be famous for 以......著名 France is famous for its food. 12. be fond of 喜欢,爱好 He is fond of drinking 13. be free from 无......的,摆脱了......的 The girl asked her father to free the bird from the cage. 14. be friendly to 对......友好 He pretended to be friendly with me. 15. be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对......感到高兴 He'll be glad to be in regular work again. 16. be grateful to sb (for sth)感谢,感激 I am truly grateful to you 17. be independent of 脱离......而独立 He is independent of his parents. 18. be indifferent to 不在乎 He is indifferent to the problem. 19. be indispensable for 对......必不可少的 Though not available in every hotel chain a business/office center can be indispensable for on-the-road workers. 20. be interested in 对......感兴趣 I was interested to network 21. be involved in 卷入,陷入 I was involved in a hard work 22. be kind enough to (do) 承......好意,恳请

常用短语搭配大全

常用动词短语大全 break短语动词用法大全 1. break away (from) (1) 突然逃掉或离开。如: The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。 (2) 断绝往来,脱离。如: He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。 (3) 改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)。如: You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。 2. break down (1) (机器、车辆等)坏了。如: The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。 (2) (计划、谈判等)失败。如: Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。 (3) (谈话、通讯等)中断。如: He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。 (4) (健康、精神等)变坏。如: Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。 3. break in (1) 突然进来,强行进入。如: He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。 (2) 插嘴,打岔。如: He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。 Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。 The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。 注:以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的,但有时也用作及物动词,带宾语,表示:训练某人(物),使某人(物)适应。如: He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。 Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。 4. break into (1) 强行进入。如: The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。 (2) 突然……起来。如: Hearing the news, she broke into tears. 听到这个消息,她就哭了起来。 The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那个人一看到警察,拨腿就跑。 (3) 打断,插嘴。如: He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. 他大声警告,打断了讨论。 (4) 占用时间。如: Social activities break into my time. 社会活动占去了我的时间。 注:break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的。 5. break off (1) 停止讲话。如: He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话没讲完就停住了。 (2) 暂停,休息。如: Let’s break up for a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。 (3) (使)折断。如: The mast has (been) broken off. 桅杆折断了。 6. break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发。如:

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班 in effect 有效;实际上 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说 at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前,现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻,马上

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

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18. reach out伸出手(或脚) 19. react against反抗;起反作用 20. react on对…有影响 21. react to对…起反应 22. refer oneself to依赖,求助于 23. refer to sb. as把…称作 24. refrain from忍住;抑制,制止 25. regardless of不顾,不惜,不注意 必背英语短语1. promise oneself指望,指望获得 2. protect...from保护…不受… 3. pull down拆毁,拉倒;使降低 4. pull in(车)进站;(船)到岸 5. pull into进入;到达 6. pull off脱(帽等);努力实现 7. pull on穿上;继续拉(或划) 8. pull out of the fire使转败为胜 9. pull out拔出,抽出,挖出 10. pull through使渡过(危险等) 11. pull to pieces把…撕成碎片 12. pull up(使)停下;拔起(树等) 13. put a check on制止,禁止 14. put across解释清楚;做成(交易)

公文常用短语 固定搭配

机关公文常用词汇集锦 动词一字部:抓,搞,上,下,出,想,谋动词二字部:分析,研究,了解,掌握,发现,提出,推进,推动,制定,出台,完善,建立,健全,加强,强化,增强,促进,加深,深化,扩大,落实,细化,突出,建设,营造,开展,发挥,发扬,创新,转变,发展,统一,提高,提升,保持,优化,召开,举行,贯彻,执行,树立,引导,规范,整顿,服务,协调,沟通,配合,合作,支持,加大,开拓,拓展,巩固,保障,保证,形成,指导名词:体系,机制,体制,系统,规划,战略,方针,政策,措施,要点,重点,焦点,难点,热点,亮点,矛盾,问题,建设,思想,认识,作风,整治,环境,秩序,作用,地方,基层,传统,运行,监测,监控,调控,监督,工程,计划,行动,创新,增长,方式,模式,转变,质量,水平,效益,会议,文件,精神,意识,服务,协调,沟通,力度,领域,空间,成绩,成就,进展,实效,基础,前提,关键,保障,动力,条件,环节,方法,思路,设想,途径,道路,主意,办法,力气,功夫,台阶,形势,情况,意见,建议,网络,指导,指南,目录,方案形容词一字部:多,宽,高,大,好,快,省,新形容词二字部:持续,快速,协调,健康,公平,公正,公开,透明,富强,民主,文明,和谐,祥和,优良,良好,合理,稳定,平衡,均衡,稳健,平稳,统一,现代副词一字部:狠,早,细,

实,好,很,较,再,更副词二字部:加快,尽快,抓紧,尽早,整体,充分,继续,深入,自觉,主动,自主,密切,大力,全力,尽力,务必,务求,有效副词三字部:进一步后缀:化,型,性词组:统一思想,提高认识,认清形势,明确任务,加强领导,完善机制,交流经验,研究问题,团结协作,密切配合,真抓实干,开拓进取,突出重点,落实责任,各司其职,各负其责,集中精力,聚精会神,一心一意,心无旁骛,兢兢业业,精益求精,一抓到底,爱岗敬业,求真务实,胸怀全局,拓宽视野。 1、常用排比新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度;重要性,紧迫性,自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性;法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性;热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心;政治意识、政权意识、

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