高三英语复习班作业作业12

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note

重点单词

1. ________ vi. 凝视；盯着看

2. ________ n. 出生地；故乡

3. ________ vi. & n. 鞠躬；弯腰

4. ________ vt. & vi. 寻找；寻求

5. ________ adv.在前；向前；提前

6. ________ n.短语；词组；惯用语

7. ________ adv. 真正地；确实8. ________ n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面

9. ________ vi. 尖叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声10. ________ n. 反面；对立面adj. 相反的

11. ________ vt. 发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点

12. ________ vt. & vi. 说明；认为n. 说明；理由；账目

13. ________ n. 作家；作者→(同义词)________

14. ________ n. 小说；长篇故事→________ n. 小说家

15. ________ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→________ n. 粗鲁；无礼

16. ______ n. 过错；缺点→________ adj. 错误的；虚伪的

17. ______ adj. 难以置信的→(反义词)________ adj. 可信的

18. ________ vt. & vi. 允许；准许n. 许可证；通行证→________ n. 允许；许可

19. ________ n. 冒险；奇遇→________ adj. 充满危险的；爱冒险的→________ n.探险家

20. ________ n.耐心；耐性→________ adj. 有耐心的→(反义词)________ adj. 不耐烦的重点短语

1. 抚养；提出________________

2. 打赌________________

3. 前进；可以；往下说________________

4. 偶然；无意中________________

5. 凝视；盯着看________________

6. 导致；做出解释________________

7. 与此相反；正相反________________8. 冒险________________

9. 衣衫褴褛________________10. 对于；关于________________

11. 对某人粗鲁________________12. 找茬；挑某人的毛病________________

13. 大量的(接不可数名词) ________________14. 提前________________

15. 向某人鞠躬________________16. 徘徊；闲逛；流浪________________

17. 当场；在现场________________18. 允许某人做某事________________

19. 对待；处理；处置________________20. 迷路；倾心于某事________________ Ⅰ.完成句子

(1)What do you want to take with you ________ ________(度假)？

(2)Mike ________ ________(出发) for his remote farmhouse in Washington.

(3)I’m afraid he can’t ________ you ________(提供食宿).

(4)Obeying traffic rules can ________ ________(减少)the number of traffic accidents. 1. I wonder, Mr. Adams, ________ you’d mind us ________(ask)a few questions.

亚当斯先生，不知你是否介意我们问几个问题。

2. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, ________ is lost in London and does not know ________ he should do.

他叫亨利·亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

3. Well, ________ nightfall I found myself ________(carry) out to sea by a strong wind.

哦，快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。

4. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost ________ I was spotted by ________ ship. 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。

5. The fact is that I earned my passage ________ working as an unpaid hand, ________ accounts for my appearance.

事实上我靠做义工顶替船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。

6. He ________(bring) up in Hanniba, Missouri, along the Mississippi River.

他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。

(1)She doesn’t like to ________ ________ ________(大吵大闹) before strangers.

(2)One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(看得很清楚).

(3)People gathered at ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(事故现场).

(4)Reporters were ________ ________ ________(到场) soon after the accident.

(1)My father would not permit ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(浪费一滴水).

(2)We do not permit ________ ________(在此处吸烟).

(3)The party will be held in the garden, ________ ________ ________(如果天气好).

(4)Before building a house, you’ll have to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(得到政府的许可).

(1)What he did ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________(还没有被其他人发现).

(2)He ________ ________ ________(被发现离开) the building soon afterwards.

(3)If I had been ______ _______ ______(在场), I would have jumped into the river to rescue the child. 用account的相关词语完成下列片段。

Darling, you said you couldn’t understand why I was so depressed. Last month, I went to the bank, ready ①________________(开一个银行账户). But ②________ the low interests ________(考虑到), I changed my mind. I bought a house with the money I had saved for years, however, ③________________(由于) the new policy, the price of the house went down sharply. That ④

________________(解释) my being so disappointed.

(1)As a result, many families began to ________ ________ ________(寻找各种方法) to save money.

(2)Some teenagers ________ ________ ________ ________(试图独立) from their parents as early as possible.

(3)Every time I am in need, I just ________ ________ _______ _______ _______(向老师寻求帮助).

(1)He is such a man who is always ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(老是挑别人的毛病).

(2)“I don’t think ________ ________ ________(是我的错) that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,”said the boy.

(3)If you ________ ________ ________(犯了错误), don’t be afraid of having them pointed out.

(4)We should know our ________ ________ ________(优点和缺点) and think what could be done about them.

(1)He was born and ________ ________ ________ ________(在美国长大).

(2)The film ________ ________ ________ ________(使我想起) the hours when I was taken good care of in a faraway village.

(3)With the help of the firefighters, the big forest fire ________ _______ _______ _______(被控制).

(4)The Internet _______ _______ ________ _______ ________(带来巨大变化) in the way we work (1)Yesterday I ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (碰巧遇上我的一位老朋友), which was really a pleasant surprise.

(2)Tom regretted ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(失去获得奖学金的机会).

(3)I’m not sure of beating him, but let me ________ ________ ________(碰碰运气).

(4)________ ________ ________ ________ ________(不可能) it will rain today.

(1)Please come and see me _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(你方便的时候)

(2)The manager has decided to offer the job to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(有责任心的人).

(3)________ ________ ________ ________ ________(无论我给他提什么建议), he just did what he wanted to do.

(4)If we work with a strong will, we’ll overcome any difficulty, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(无论有多么大).

(1)He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(正要转身离开) when someone patted him on the shoulder.

(2)We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(正在湖中游泳) when a storm came. (3)I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (刚开始欣赏画) when the teacher said it was time to leave the museum.

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

重点单词

1. ________ n. 卫星

2. ________ n. 气候

3. ________ n. 宇宙飞船

4. ________ n. 引力；重力

5. ________ n. 气氛；大气层

6. ________ n. 宗教→________ adj. 宗教的

7. ________ n. 生物→________ n. 生物学家8. ________ n. 物理→________ n. 物理学家

9. ________ n. 天文学→________ n.天文学家10. ________ adv. 因此；于是→(同义词)________

11. ________ vi. 存在；生存→________ n. 生存；存在

12. ________ n. & vt. 拉；拖→(反义词)________ n. & vt. 推

13. ________ prep. 不像；不同→(反义词)________ prep. 像

14. ________ n. 地球；球体→________ adj. 环球的；全球的

15. ________ adj. 猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→________ n.暴力

16. ________ n. 系统；体系；制度→________ adj. 系统的；有系统的

17. ________ adj. 有害的→________ n. 损害；伤害→(反义词)________ adj.无害的

18. ________ n. 理论；学说→________ adj. 理论上的；理论的→________ adv. 理论上

19. ________ n. 谜；难题v. (使)迷惑→________ adj. 令人困惑的→________ adj. 困惑的

20. ________ adj. 基本的；基础的→________ adv. 根本上；从根本上→________ n. 基础；根本重点短语

1. 及时________________

2. 下蛋________________

3. 生；分娩________________

4. 轮到某人；接着________________

5. 阻止某人做某事________________

6. 挡住________________

7. 感到高兴；振作________________8. 既然________________

9. 爆发________________10. 密切注视；当心；提防________________

11. 熟悉；掌握；理解________________12. 对……有害________________

13. 太阳系________________14. 二氧化碳________________

15. 将要做________________16. 允许某人做某事________________

17. 对……感到惊讶________________18. 在……的氛围中________________

19. 奠定基础________________20. 一连串的________________优美句子

1. ________ was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental ________ the development of life.

水会对生命的发展起关键作用，这一点在当时并不太明显。

2. What it was ________(become) was uncertain ________ between 4.5 and

3.8 billion years ago ________ the dust settled into a solid globe.

它会变成什么，当时还没有人知道，直到38至45亿年前，这团尘埃才慢慢地形成一个固体的球体。

3. What is even ________(important) is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on ________ surface.

更为重要的是，地球冷却了下来，地球的表面就开始出现了水。

4. So ________ life will continue on the earth for millions of years ________(come) will depend on whether this problem can ________(solve).

所以，在未来的数百万年中，生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。

5. I cheered up immediately and ________(float) weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin ________(watch) the earth become smaller and the moon ________(large).

我立刻高兴起来，由于失重，我在太空舱里飘来飘去，我望着(身后的)地球越来越小，而(前方的)月球越来越大。

(1)Although mobile phones, without doubt, bring great convenience to our life, their radiation may ________ ________ ________ ________(对健康有害).

(2)He may not be able to help, but ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(问他一下倒也无妨).

(3)Reading in dim light ________ ________ ________(损伤你的眼睛).

(1)The little boy is extremely curious about ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(其它星球上是否有生命存在).

(2)They completely ignored these facts ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(好像它们不存在似的).

(1)________ ________ ________(令我不解) is why he left the country without telling anyone.

(2)How the universe came into being ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(对许多人来说依然是个迷).

(3)He ________ ________(感到困惑)about what to do next.

(1)The doctor said that he ________ ________ ________ ________(很快恢复健康的).

(2)The old building ________ ________ ________ ________(已被拆除) for safety reasons.

(1)The government is taking measures to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(阻止气候变得越来越糟糕).

(2)In a way, the atmosphere can help ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(保护人们不受有害射线的侵害). 用time的相关短语完成下列句子。

(1)They sent the email to me just ________________ before I left.

(2)________________ will I give up completing the project.

(3)The boy laughed and cried ________________.

(4)________________ he was addicted to playing web games, but now he devotes himself to writing, which delights his parents.

(5)Don’t try to do everything at once; take it a bit ________________.

(1)________ ________(既然) you are willing to take a chance, then go ahead!

(2)________ ________(既然) everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.

(3)It is ________(因为) he lacked enough confidence that he suffered from failure.

(4)He must be a good student, ________(因为) he’s always careful with his lessons.

(1)Don’t forget that ________ ________ ________(轮到你) to take out the trash.

(2)________ ________ ________ (轮到我), I showed them the pictures.

(3)People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and ________ ________(反过来) this creates further problems.

(1)_______ _______ _______ _______ _______(明天我们是否去野营) depends on the weather.

(2)We haven’t settled the problem of ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(他是否有必要去国外学习).

(3)I wonder ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(你能否帮我).

(1)It is said that the power plant is now ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(过去的两倍).

(2)Our new campus is five times ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(旧校园大小).

(3)As new technology is introduced, this company ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (生产的电脑是去年的三倍).

与“太空”有关的单词除了本单元的astronomer, globe, gravity, satellite外，常见的高频单词还有：1. n. 宇航员 2. n. 轨道

3. n. 行星

4. n. 航天飞机

5. n. 宇宙

6. v. 探索；勘探

7. vt. 发射8. adj.太阳的；日光的

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