新视野商务英语视听说 (下册)答案【完整版】

新视野商务英语视听说下

Unit 1 A Factory Tour

PartⅠ: warm-up

(1)eat (2)tour (3)taste (4)enjoy (5)make (6)closed (7)shop

PartⅡ: listening practice

Task1

(1)f (2)e (3)g (4)j (5)c (6)h (7)b (8)a (9)d (10) i

Task2

1.

(1)aerospace (2)manufacturer (3)services (4)showcase (5)production

(6) various (7) producer (8) advanced (9) globe (10) leader

2.

(1)～(5) F F F T F

PartⅢ

1. (1) c (2) b (3) c (4) a (5) a

2. (1)6000units (2) only 1%

(3) First, they will confirm the quality of each part according to the regulations at every point in the process. Also, they have computer-controlled equipment to test the quality of the semi-finished product and of the final product. Lastly, they send some products to the public quality-control centre for checking.

PartⅣ

1

(1)200 markets across six continents (2) about 300000 (3)108 (4)8 (5)93

2

(1)20～30 (2)13 (3)15 (4)30～45

PartⅤ

1. (1) c (2) b (3) c (4) c (5) b

2. Thomas and Richard had a factory tour. Thomas was very impressed by the speed of the assembly line of the factory. Richard said that the high-speed assembly line was designed and made by their engineers and technicians. Then Thomas wondered how much the factory spent on new product development every year and how soon the order would be delivered. Richard told him that 8% to 10% of the gross sales was spent on new product development. He also said that delivery of new products depended on the size of the order and the items. Finally, Thomas asked Richard to give him some brochures on the products because he wanted his manager to know about them. Richard also said that Thomas’s manager would be welcome to visit the factory. PartⅥ

1.The correct order is: d-g-e-a-c-h-b-f

2.(1)history (2)first (3)consumed (4)manufacturing (5)secrets Unit 2 Trade Fairs

Part Ⅰ

(1)China Import & Export Fair (Canton Fair), China Hi-Tech Fair, Beijing International Automotive Exhibition, etc.

(2)kitchenware & tableware, general ceramics, home decorations, glassware, foodstuffs, native product, medicines & health products, sporting, travel & recreation products, office supplies, shoes, cases & bags, furniture, etc. (3) See a variety of goods, compare goods of different brands. Collect useful information such as catalogues, price list, etc; visit potential business partners; place orders.

Part Ⅱ

Task1

(1) F (2) F (3) T (4) F (5) F (6) T

Task2

(1)domestic (2)suppliers (3)Customer (4)value (5)services

(6)ideas (7)compare (8)specialized (9)innovative(10)up-to-date

2. (1) new (2) reputation (3) world (4) range (5) latest

Part Ⅲ

1. (1) rentable (2) entertainment (3) transport (4) halls

(5) exhibition (6) arena (7) facilities (8) conjunction

2. (1) c (2) b (3) c (4) c (5) a (6) b

Part Ⅳ

John: (3) (2)

Mr. Robbins: (1) (4) (5)

2. (1) c (2) b (3) c (4) a

Part Ⅴ

(1) Canton Fair 2) biannually (3) renown (4) variety (5) turnover

(6) exhibitors (7) opportunities (8) quality (9) promotion (10) volume

Part Ⅵ

Question 1: Miss Stewart, why did you want to exhibit in North America? Question 2: How did you choose the right one?

Question 3: What did you do to prepare before attending the trade fair? Question 4: How were you able to exploit your business opportunities and generate new business?

Question 5: What did you do after the trade fair?

2. (1) a (2) c (3) b (4) a (5) b

Unit 3 Marking Enquiries

Part Ⅰ

(1)Ask for morn information concerning the product in the advertisement in

yesterday’s New York Times.

(2)Jackson Brothers

(3)If I am the receiver, I will send the latest catalogue to the writer and answer

all the questions that interest him.

Part Ⅱ

Task1 (1) C (2) B (3) A

TASK2

1. (1) General (2) articles (3) Specific (4) content (5) specifications

2. (1) steel screws in all sizes

(2) CIF

(3) Because the supplier is able to supply larger quantities at more attractive

prices

(4) The supplier’s offer.

Part Ⅲ

1. (1) b (2) c (3) b (4) c

2. (1) Export (2) Merchandise (3) flight (4) Production

(5) 10 o’clock (6) sample (7) evaluated(8) purchases

Part Ⅳ

1.(1) speedboats (2) price quote (3) around the corner (4) pay

2.(1) US$6500 (2) 10% (3) shipment (4) US$7850

Part Ⅴ

1. (1) F (2) T (3) F (4)T

2. If I were a farmer, the price would concern me most. The reason being that, first, form products do not generally sell at a high price so we have to keep production costs down. Secondly, taxes are fairly high at present and we have less support from the government, so our incomes are decreasing. That’s why I think the price is my greatest concern. On the other hand, if we can improve quality by buying better seeds and improving our handing methods, we can sell at a premium. That could increase our income.

Part Ⅵ

1.(1) c (2) a (3) c (4) b (5) c

2.Agents need to be paid for their work. Sometimes they are paid a percentage of

the order but that hardly induces them to negotiate low prices. Therefore, agents

are usually paid commission. This may be paid by the seller or by both seller and buyer.

Unit 4 Negotiating Prices

Part Ⅰ

(1)listen (2) speak (3) interrupt (4) ask questions (5) penny

(6) pound (7) assertive (8) aggressive (9) more (10) less

Part Ⅱ

Task1

(1)discount for bulk (2) minimum quantity (3) early-settlement discount

(4)commission (5) contract, unit price

Task2

1.(1) T (2) F (3) T (4)F (5) F

2.(1) FOB (2)agents (3)extra (4)Korean (5)exceptions

Part Ⅲ

1.(1) b (2) a (3) c (4) a (5) c

2.A: We are very interested in your X358 MP4 and are thinking of making a trial

order of 10000 pieces. What price can you offer us?

B: As this is our first business, we can provide you with some preferential terms.

How about $40 per piece?

A: Oh, I’m afraid that’s way beyond our expectations. It’s even higher than what the other factories give us.

B: Yes, we know there are lower price around but would you please look at the quality? Ours are much better than our competitors’. In addition, the demand for this item from our company is very high. We’re actually temporarily out of stock right now. Currently, demand is way ahead of supply in the market.

A: We know about that. But don’t you think you should make some concessions to make your price competitive? Can we make it $35 if we place large orders?

B: Well, that’s a tough deal. However, since we’re going into a long-term

relationship, maybe we can try to reach that bottom line for you.

Part Ⅳ

1.(1) b (2) c (3) c (4) b (5) a

2.(1) Welsh (2) 60 days (3) 1

3.5 (4) 1000 (5) 22.5 (6) 3 (7) 1000 (8) 500

Part Ⅴ

1.(1) 4%, annual (2) expenses (3) publicity, personnel (4) 40% (5) next year

2.Sample dialogue:

A: Mr. Brown, I’m anxious to know about your offer.

B: Well, we’re been holding it for you. Here it is. Five hundred cases of black tea, at 30 pounds per kilogram, CIF London. Shipment will be in June.

A: That’s a steep price! It’ll be difficult for us to make any sales.

B: I’m surprised to hear you say that. You know the price of black tea has gone up since last year. Our compares favorably with what you might get elsewhere.

A: I’m afraid I can’t agree with you there. India has just come back into the market with a lower price.

B: Ah, but everybody in the tea trade knows that America’s black tea is top quality. Considering the quality, I’d say the price is very reasonable.

A: No doubt your tea is of high quality, but still, there’s keen competition in the market these days. I understand many countries are lowering their prices.

B: OK. Then we’ll make it 28 pounds for this order. Is that ok?

A: That’s a very small concession. Still, we want to do business with you because we think your packaging is excellent. We’ll go with this price this time but hope for a better deal for any further orders.

B: Good, we can talk about further reductions later when we see how business is developing between us.

Part Ⅵ

1.(1) F (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) F (6) T (7) F

2.(1) the quality of our product is much better than that of other suppliers

(2) We can talk about that later.

(3) if you can give me best price for this first order, we can start a

long-term relationship.

(4) That really leaves us with nothing.

(5) I’ll make that concession.

Unit5 Placing an Order

Part Ⅰ

(1) negotiate (2) accept and confirm an order (3) sign the contract

(4) confirm the order (5) confirm further orders

Part Ⅱ

(1) is a request to supply a specified quantity of goods

(2) an enquiry with subsequent quotations

(3) printed order forms

(4) description, quantities, mode of packaging

(5) agreed upon in previous negotiations

(6) are legally bound to fulfill their agreement

(7) at the agreed time

(8) accept the goods supplied and then pay for them

Task2

1. (1) F (2) F (3) F (4) T

2. (1) b (2) c (3) a (4) b

Part Ⅲ

1. (1) Belster XP is the best copier for general use. With a combination of large capacity, small size and efficiency, it can be configured to suit almost all situations. Furthermore, it has an automatic document feeder.

(2) The buyer can download the order form from the seller’s website, and fill in the name, address, telephone number as well as the item number of the desired photocopier. Then send the form to the address provided.

(3) To make a payment, the buyer can write a payable cheque to the seller. Enclose it with the mail order form and send it to the address provided.

2.

A: Hello, I see from the Internet that you are a trading company who deals with sweaters and skirts in Guangdong Province. Is that right?

B: Yes, that’s right. What can we do for you?

A: We’re a Nigerian company, and we’re looking to order some clothes.

B: Good, we provide a variety of clothes. So what kind of clothes are you interested in?

A: Sweaters and skirts. But would you please first tell me your minimum order? B: Our minimum order is set at 5000 pieces.

A: OK, that’s fine. I’ve selected two items from your online catalogue: items 6 and 18. But I would like to make some changes. Will you be able to accommodate me? B: Depending on what type of changes you want, it should n’t be a problem.

A: For item 6, the sweater, I want the sweater to come in two additional sizes. Would you please add XXL and XXXL?

B: OK. How about item 18?

A: The size is ok with item 18. But we want to order both light and dark colours. Part Ⅳ

(1) have a problem with (2) protects (3) cost (4) decorative (5) European tastes (6) long-distance (7) sales (8) increase (9) retailers (10) logo

Part Ⅴ

1. (1) acd (2) d (3) c (4) c

2. A: Hello, I’d like the order 1000 DSC-T5 Digital Cameras form your company. But it’s important that we have them before July 31. Can you make it?

B: I’m afraid that we can’t make it in such a short period of time. That’s only a month away. Would you consider any other models?

A: What do you suggest?

B: The DSC-T7. Actually, it’s an updated version of the T5. It has more functions.

A: Would you please tell me the difference?

B: The DSC-T7 has a 32 MB2 of Internal Flash Memory. Otherwise it’s the same as

the DSC-T5.

A: That sounds good. What about their prices?

B: The DSC-T5 is $349.95 while the T7 is $449.95.

A: I see. Would you be able to provide me with 500 of each?

Part Ⅵ

(1) Bran Gifts (2) ZWS10A (3) 1000 (4) US$18 (5) XG7 (6) foil in a brown box (7) September 10, 2005 (8) Toronto (9) 110% of the invoice value against All Risks

(10) confirmed irrevocable (11) 15th (12) Quality & Quantity

Unit 6: Terms of Payment

PartⅠ

A Japanese Yen

B United Stated Dollar

C Pound Sterling

D European Dollar

E Korean Won

F Canadian Dollar

Part Ⅱ

The correct order is: c-a-b-e-d

Task2

1. (1) b (2) a (3) b (4) c

2. (1) collection (2) Documents against Payment (3) Documents against Acceptance

(4) expenses (5) procedures (6) actual payment (7) collecting (8) non-payment

Part Ⅲ

1. (1) b (2) c (3) a (4) c (5) c

2. A: since we have reached an agreement on the price, quality, quantity and packaging

of the product, now let’s get down to talk about payment, ok?

B: Good idea, what terms of payment would you prefer?

A: Actually, on L/C payment is our general practice.

A: The exchange rate is currently rather unstable and an L/C provide a guarantee of prompt payment from the bank.

A: It’s also the generally accepted international practice.

B: That’s right. L/C are very common in foreign trade.

B: But this time we suggest D/P payment for the following reasons:

B: firstly, a D/P payment can reduce the cost and in turn allow a larger profit margin for both of us. Secondly, the order is quite large and our exchange quote is insufficient at present. Finally, we have a good credit rating in several banks. You can trust us!

A: That sounds good. But we still prefer an L/C since it’s our general practice. A: Do you think you could apply for one?

Part Ⅳ

1. The correct order is: a-i-e-g-b-f-c-j-d-h

2. (1) lump sum payment (2) payment by installment (3) cash on delivery

(4) advance payment (5) 25%, final acceptance (6) one month

Part Ⅴ

1.

(1) Ask what provision has been made for signing salary cheques and playing utility bills. Put pressure on the person dealing with you by stressing how important your account is.

(2) Ask how often these problems occur and how long faults generally last.

(3) Ask for cheque and postage details

(4) Ask for the name and address of their debtor and the expected date of payment

(5) Ask whether this is the only reason for late payment and offer to fax a copy immediately

2.

A: Hello, Becker here.

B: Good morning, Mr. Becker. This is Mary Wang.

B: I’m sorry to ring you like this.

A: That’s all right.

B: Did you get the invoice as well?

A: Yes, yes

B: But the payment of the invoice sent to you has not yet been made.

A: Yes, money is very tight at the moment, you see.

B: Yes, I think I know what you mean. We have a similar problem.

B: While, in the case of unsettled debts it is our company policy to take legal action. B: We would naturally prefer not to have to go so far.

A: So what do you suggest we do about the money we owe you?

B: Well, please try and send the cheque before the end of the month.

B: That’s one more week.

A: Thank you, we will do our best.

B: We hope to keep you as a regular customer despite any troubles you may have. A: Thank you very much for being so understanding. Goodbye.

B: Bye.

Part Ⅵ

(1)SB-87654 (2) fifty thousand US dollars(US$ 50000.00) (3) No.DEF-101 dated

January 10,2006 (4) five (5) two (6) freight prepaid (7) pneumatic tools

(8) drive (9) hose and quick couplings (10) allowed (11) No.IP/79370 (12)

beneficiary’s (13) 15 days (14) SB-87654 (15)drafts

Unit 7 Delivery

Part Ⅰ

1.□time of establishment of the L/C

□availability of shipping space

□supply of raw materials

□amount of orders to fulfill at the producer’s side

2.

(1)The procedures involved in the delivery of goods: negotiating the stipulations about delivery, ensuring the production of goods, transporting the goods to the port of shipment, checking insurance and other factors in shipping, delivering the goods at the port of destination, etc.

(2)The seller’s concerns: production and transportation time of goods meets the requirements, shipment of goods is carried out as scheduled, etc.

The buyer’s concerns: progress of the production and shipment, inspection of the quantity, quality and other aspects of delivery, etc.

Part Ⅱ

Task1

(1)one month after we signed the contract

(2)the shipping agent, get the necessary shipping apace

(3)Our supplier, the supplier is short on materials

Task2

1.(1) Good quality (2) on time (3) marketing channels (4) reach the end users (5)

their stocks

2.(1) at the beginning of November (2) before end of September for the Christmas

rush (3) manufacturers are working in full capacity because they have a lot of orders. (4) give his order top priority (5) the middle of October

Part Ⅲ

Conversation 1: 3 months after the contract is signed, No

Conversation 2: July, mid-June, no shipping space

Conversation 3: by the end of September, Yes

Part Ⅳ

1. Mr. Aubery insists on the delivery date should be no later than September 20th because they have a very strict timetable.

Mr. Hall says that because of the damage from a disastrous hurricane last month, they can only make delivery in the last week in September. Finally, they compromise on this and make September 25th the last possible shipment date.

2. (1) workshop (2) halted (3) orders (4) capacity (5) installed (6) September (7) September 25th(8) complete (9) transport (10) possible

Part Ⅴ

1. (1) c (2) c (3) a (4) b

2. The appropriate attitude should be polite and understanding, and try to explain the reasons for the delay. Apologise to your partner and try to make immediate compensation.

Part Ⅵ

1. The reason: The wrong delivery was caused by a slip-up by the shipping Department. The solution: Ms. Lester suggested that they would try to find another buyer for the goods on the condition that Mr. Backer’s company would reduce the price by 25% for the lot and ship a consignment of AI quality immediately.

2. (1) T (2) F (3) F (4) T (5) F

Unit 8 Complaints and Claims

Part Ⅰ

(1)damaged (2) claim (3) payment (4) documents (5) settlement (6) ownership

(7)invoice

Part Ⅱ

Task1

(1)defective items (2) insurance, shipping (3) pay compensation (4) provide a

replacement, return the money (5) ask for compensation

Task2

(1)order (2) breakage (3) 30% (4) withholding payment (5) call me back

(1)Mrs. McCall (2) ACC (3) the quality is not the same as the sample (4) send the

whole lot back (5) 0181-993 421 (6) 5:30

Part Ⅲ

1.Appropriate responses: 1-3-4

Inappropriate responses: 2-5

2.(1) c (2) a (3) b (4) c (5) b

Part Ⅳ

(1) lodged a claim (2) 15 sets were badly damaged (3) rough handling by the shipping company (4) take the matter up with them (5) in good condition (6) careless handling at some stage prior to shipment (7) survey report (8) replace all 15 sets as soon as possible (9) settle your claim immediately (10) your cooperation

Part Ⅴ

1.

(1)A: The quality is different from that of the approved samples

(2)A: The pictures of products with the wrong colour

(3)A: Send the replacement

(4)A: Send the replacement immediately

(5)A: No

2.

A: we’ve just received our order No.2-H35. We found that there were five pieces missing from the consignment.

B: we’ve sorry to hear that. Did you check with the shipping company? Maybe it was due to inappropriate handling by the shipping company during transit.

A: The carton was not damaged. But there were five pieces missing from inside the carton. So the shipping company said they had nothing to do with the shortage. It must have happened during the packaging process.

B: Well, do you have any evidence?

A: Yes, of course. We have a survey report issued by the Inspection Bureau in our country.

B: In that case, please fax us the survey report and we’ll deal with your claim. A: OK, I’ll fax you the report immediately.

Part Ⅵ

1.(1) juice (2) HY08/33 (3) Hamburg (4) PICC

2.(1) Fifteen cases were badly damaged. (2) The contract was on FOB basis.

(3) Turn to the insurance company for compensation.

Unit 9 Marketing

Part Ⅰ Warm-up

Market research / consumer behaviour / distribution channel / product launch / sales figure / advertising campaign / promotional strategy

Part Ⅱ Listening Practice

Task1

The Marketing Manager: (1) marketing strategy (2) demand for the products (3) competitors (4) potential new markets (5) the company’s products (6) potential customers

The Promotions Manager: (1) promotion programmes (2) advertising campaigns (3) exhibitions (4) occasional special price reduction campaigns

The Public Relations Manager: (1) publicity programmes (2) the company (3) customers’ support

The Sales Manager: (1) sales programmes (2) goals (3) training programmes (4) the sales figures (5) monitor the market share (6) maximize profits

Task2

(1) demand (2) competition (3) Testing (4) samples (5) Divide (6) smaller (7) segment (8) Advertising (9) consider (10) budget

Part Ⅲ

1.Checklist: a- c-d-f-g

2.Graph 1 Product oo4

Graph 2 Product 003

Graph 3 Product 001

Graph 4 Product 002

Part Ⅳ

1.Checklist: a-c-d-e-g

2.(1) market share (2) There have been a number of new competitors (3) young fashion

followers (4) 1.8 million (5) 1.8 million (6) 6% (7) radio and TV (8) the net

(9) fashion magazines

Part Ⅴ

1.(1) c (2) b (3) c (4) a

2.

Agent: Good morning, sir, I’m an insurance agent. May I ask you some questions? Man: Yes. Go ahead.

Agent: Do you have any insurance protection for you and your family?

Man: No, not really.

Agent: How many people are there in your family?

Man: Four. My wife, two children and me.

Agent: Does your wife work?

Man: No. She takes care of the children at home.

Agent: Then you’re the only breadwinner in your family.

Man: I guess so.

Agent: Have you ever thought about what your family would do if anything happened to you? How would they servive?

Man: Mm… I can only hope that won’t happen?

Agent: Well, sir. Nothing in life is certain. Just in case, may I suggest you buy some insurance? By this way, you’ll be protected. I promise you that if the conditions of your policy are met, the insurance company will pay out.

Man: That sounds reasonable. Can you explain the details?

Agent: Sure.

Part Ⅵ

(1) No

(2) How many staff members do you have?

(3) Where do they eat at noon?

(4) A limited selection dishes.

(5) Yes

Unit 10 Advertising

Part Ⅰ

Amway: outdoor billboard, TV commercial

Esprit: fashion magazines

IKEA: catalogues

Nestle: TV commercials, magazines

Mc Donald’s: sports sponsorship, outdoor billboards, TV commercials

Sony Ericsson: outdoor billboards, magazines

Starbucks coffee: word of mouth

Volkswagon: magazines, TV commercials, outdoor billboards

Part Ⅱ

Task1

(2)E (3) A (4) G (5) D (6) B (7) F

Task2

1. (1) products (2) companies (3) image (4) hear (5) read (6) information (7) respond to (8) prospects (9) salespeople (10) customers

2. (1) a (2) c (3) b

Part Ⅲ

1.

Leaflets & flyers: local shops & fitness clubs

Showrooms: Nokia, Toyota

Sports sponsorship: Coca-cola, Benz

Radio advertising: local restaurants

TV commercials: Amway, Mc Donald’s

The Internet: IBM

Magazines: omega, Dell

Outdoor billboards: China Unicon, Petro China

2.

(1) expensive, budget (2) too expensive (3) highway, subway, train (4) young people Part Ⅳ

1. sponsorship; posters; radio; TV commercials

2. (1) c (2) b (3) a (4) c (5) a

Part Ⅴ

1. b-e

2. (1) office furniture (2) brand awareness (3) business executives (4) self-employed professionals (5) successful people dream of (6) under half a million dollars (7) April 15

Part Ⅵ

1. Automobile, Marmalade, Furniture, Ice cream

2. (1) c (2) a (3) d (4) b

英语高级视听说-下册-unit-2

Not Your Average Teen Lots of teenage girls dream of becoming rich and famous. But it's not a fantasy for Michelle Wie. Just before her 16th birthday last fall, she became the highest-paid woman golfer in history simply by turning professional and lending her name to commercial endorsements that will pay her between $10 million and $12 million a year, most of which will go into a trust fund until she becomes an adult. Wie has been a celebrity since she was 13, when people began predicting she would become the Tiger Woods of women' sgolf. But, as correspondent Steve Kroft reports, that has never been enough for Wie. She wants to become the first woman ever to successfully compete with men in a professional sport. She has tried a couple of times on the PGA Tour without embarrassing herself. As you will see, she has changed a lot since we first talked to her way back in 2004, when she was 14. At the time, Wie told Kroft her ultimate goal was to play in the Masters. "I think it'd be pretty neat walking down the Masters fairways," she said. It was a neat dream for a 14-year-old kid. Nothing has happened in the last two years to change Wie's mind or shake her confidence. She is stronger now, more mature and glamorous. She has already demonstrated that she can play herself into the middle of the pack against the best men on the PGA Tour and has come within a shot of winning her first two starts on the LPGA Tour this year as a part-time professional. The day before 60 Minutes interviewed her at the Fields Open in Honolulu, she shot a final round of 66, coming from six strokes off the lead to just miss a playoff. "You won your first check yesterday," Kroft says. "Uh-huh," Wie says. "It was, it was really cool. I mean, I was like looking at how much I won. I was like 'Oh my God.' " Wie says she won around $72,000. Asked whether she gets to keep that money, Wie said she didn't know. "I'm trying to negotiate with my dad how much I can spend of that, and stuff like that. We're still working it out. But, you know, I'm definitely gonna go shopping today," she says, laughing. Half of her life is spent in the adult world, competing with men and women twice her age for paychecks they may need to make expenses and dealing with the media, sponsors and marketing executives. The rest of the time she is a junior at Punahou High School in Honolulu, where she is an A student and claims to lead the life of a typical 16-year-old.

新视野大学英语视听说第1册答案

第一册 第一单元 Sharing: Task 1 (1) their social life (2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last nightSharing: Task 2 (1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social life Sharing: Task 3 Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, f Sharing: Task 4 Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 5 Key(s): danced Key(s):Key(s):drink Key(s):Key(s):(1) view of(1) west(1) house(2) fun(2) delicious meal(2) television/TVListening: Task 2 Activity 1 Q 1 Key(s): 1962Q 2 Key(s): fourth/4th Q 3 Key(s): 1990Q 4 Key(s): 1996Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher

(2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work (6) his wife (7) in his own words Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea (9) happiness Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 (1) It was great (2) He's a football player/He is a football player

高级英语视听说教程第二册听力文本

Book 2 Chapter 1 The Population Today we’re going to talk about population in the United States. According to the most recent government census, the population is 281,421,906 people. Now this represents an increase of almost 33 million people since the 1990 census. A population of over 281 million makes the United States the third most populous country in the whole world. As you probably know, the People’s Republic of China is the most populous country in the world. But do you know which is the second most populous? Well, if you thought India, you were right. The fourth, fifth, and sixth most populous countries are Indonesia, Brazil, and Pakistan. Now let’s get back to the United States. Let’s look at the total U. S. population figure of 281 million in three different ways. The first way is by race and origin; the second is by geographical distribution, or by where people live; and the third way is by the age and sex of the population. First of all, let’s take a look at the population by race and origin. The latest U. S. census reports that percent of the population is white, whereas percent is black. Three percent are of Asian origin, and 1 percent is Native American. percent of the population is a mixture of two or more races, and percent report themselves as “of some other race”. Let’s make sure your figures are right: OK, white, percent; black, percent; Asian, 3 percent; Native American, 1 percent; a mixture of two or more races, percent; and of some other race, percent. Hispanics, whose origins lie in Spanish-speaking countries, comprise whites, blacks, and Native Americans, so they are already included in the above figures. It is important to note that Hispanics make up percent of the present U.S. population, however. Finally, the census tells us that 31 million people in the United States were born in another country. Of the 31 million foreign born, the largest part, percent are from Mexico. The next largest group, from the Philippines, number percent. Another way of looking at the population is by geographical distribution. Do you have any idea which states are the five most populous in the United States? Well, I’ll help you out there. The five most populous states, with population figures, are California, with almost 34 million; New York, with 21 million; Texas, with 19 million; and Florida, with 16 million; and Illinois with million people. Did you get all those figures down? Well, if not, I’ll give you a chance later to check your figures. Well, then, let’s move on. All told, over half, or some 58 percent of the population, lives in

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（8）TV Listening （1）1962 （2）4th （3）1990 （4）1996 ' （1）teacher （2）cleaned houses （3）lost （4）visited （5）work （6）his wife （7）in his own words # Viewing

a-c-h-f-d-e-g-b （1）home （2）country （3）relatives ： （4）foreigner （5）speak （6）passed on （7）heat （8）sea （9）happiness Role-playing % （1）It was great （2）He's a football player （3）It was really beautiful 1 3 5 7 10

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Burning Rage This story originally aired on Nov. 13, 2005. When they first emerged in the mid-1990s, the environmental extremists calling themselves the "Earth Liberation Front" announced they were "the burning rage of a dying planet." Ever since, the ELF, along with its sister group, the Animal Liberation Front, has been burning everything from SUV dealerships to research labs to housing developments. In the last decade, these so-called "Eco-terrorists" have been responsible for more than $100 million in damages. And their tactics are beginning to escalate. Some splinter groups have set off homemade bombs and threatened to kill people. As correspondent Ed Bradley first reported last November, things have gotten so bad, the FBI now considers them the country's biggest domestic terrorist threat. 错误! The biggest act of eco-terrorism in U.S. history was a fire, deliberately set on the night of August 1, 2003, that destroyed a nearly-completed $23 million apartment complex just outside San Diego. The fire was set to protest urban sprawl. "It was the biggest fire I have ever responded to as a firefighter," remembers Jeff Carle, a division chief for the San Diego Fire Department. "That fire was not stoppable. At the stage that the fire was in when we arrived, there were problems in the adjacent occupied apartment complexes. Pine trees were starting to catch fire. Items on patios were starting to light up and catch fire. And we had to direct our activity towards saving life before we could do anything about the property." Hundreds were roused from their beds and evacuated. Luckily, nobody –including firefighters – was injured. By the time the fire burned itself out the next morning, all that remained was a 12-foot-long banner that read: "If you build it, we will burn it." Also on the banner was the acronym: E-L-F. When Carle saw the banner, he says he knew he had a problem. A problem, because he knew what ELF stood for: the Earth Liberation Front, the most radical fringe of the environmental movement. It's the same group that set nine simultaneous fires across the Vail Mountain ski resort in 1998 to protest its expansion, causing $12 million in damage. And it is the same group that has left SUV dealerships across America looking like scenes from Iraq's Sunni triangle, their way of protesting the gas-guzzling habits of American car buyers. The ELF is a spin-off of another group called the ALF, or Animal Liberation Front, whose masked members have been known to videotape themselves breaking into research labs, where they destroy years of painstaking work and free captive animals. In recent years,

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Unit 1 Pirates of the Internet It’s no secret that online piracy has decimated the music industry as millions of people stopped buying CDs and started stealing their favorite songs by downloading them from the internet. Now the hign-tech thieves are coming after Hollywood. Illegal downloading of full-length feature films is a relatively new phenomenon, but it’s becoming easier and easier to do. The people running America’s movie studios know that if they don’t do something----and fast---they could be in the same boat as the record companies. Correspodent: “What’s really at stake for the movie industry with all this privacy?” Chernin: “Well, I think, you know, ultimately, our absolute features.” Peter Chernin runs 20th Century Fox, one of the biggest studios in Hollywood. He knows the pirates of the Internet are gaining on him. Correspont: “Do you know how many movies are being downloaded today, in one day, in the United States?” Chernin: “I think it’s probably in the hundreds of thousands, if not millions.” Correspondent: “And it’s only going to grow.” Chernin: “It’s only going to grow. √Somebody can put a perfect digital copy up on the internet. A perfect digital copy, all right. And with the click of mouse, send out a million copies all over the world, in an instant.”

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Chapter 1 The Population I 2 populous 3 race 4 origin 5 geographical distPrelistening B 1 census ribution 6 made up of 7 comprises 8 relatively progressively 9 Metropolitan densely 10 decreased death rate 11 birth rate increasing 12 life expectancy D 1 a 18.5 mill b 80% c 1/2 d 13.4 mill e 2: 10 f 4% g 1990 h 40% i 3/4 j 33.1% 2 a 3 b 1 c 2 d 5 e 4 II First Listening ST1 population by race and origin ST2 geographical distribution ST3 age and sex III Postlistening A 1. People’s Republic of China, India 2. 281 mill

3. Hispanics(12.5%) 4. Texas 5. the South and the West 6. 20% 7. by more than 5 million 8. about 6 years 9. 2.2 years 10. a decreasing birth rate and an increasing life expectancy Chapter 2: Immigration: Past and Present PRELISTENING B. Vocabulary and Key Concepts immigrated natural disasters/ droughts/ famines persecution settlers/ colonists stages widespread unemployment scarcity expanding/ citizens failure decrease

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Not Y our A verage Teen Lots of teenage girls dream of becoming rich and famous. But it's not a fantasy for Michelle Wie. Just before her 16th birthday last fall, she became the highest-paid woman golfer in history simply by turning professional and lending her name to commercial endorsements that will pay her between $10 million and $12 million a year, most of which will go into a trust fund until she becomes an adult. Wie has been a celebrity since she was 13, when people began predicting she would become the Tiger Woods of women’s golf. But, as correspondent Steve Kroft reports, that has never been enough for Wie. She wants to become the first woman ever to successfully compete with men in a professional sport. She has tried a couple of times on the PGA Tour without embarrassing herself. As you will see, she has changed a lot since we first talked to her way back in 2004, when she was 14. At the time, Wie told Kroft her ultimate goal was to play in the Masters. "I think it'd be pretty neat walking down the Masters fairways," she said. It was a neat dream for a 14-year-old kid. Nothing has happened in the last two years to change Wie's mind or shake her confidence. She is stronger now, more mature and glamorous. She has already demonstrated that she c an play herself into the middle of the pack against the best men on the PGA Tour and has come within a shot of winning her first two starts on the LPGA Tour this year as a part-time professional. The day before 60 Minutes interviewed her at the Fields Open in Honolulu, she shot a final round of 66, coming from six strokes off the lead to just miss a playoff. "Y ou won your first check yesterday," Kroft says. "Uh-huh," Wie says. "It was, it was really cool. I mean, I was like looking at how much I won. I was like 'Oh my God.' " Wie says she won around $72,000. Asked whether she gets to keep that money, Wie said she didn't know. "I'm trying to negotiate with my dad how much I can spend of that, and stuff like that. We're still working it out. But, you know, I'm definitely gonna go shopping today," she says, laughing. Half of her life is spent in the adult world, competing with men and women twice her age for paychecks they may need to make expenses and dealing with the media, sponsors and marketing executives. The rest of the time she is a junior at Punahou High School in Honolulu, where she is

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