2015年版西南科技大学网络教育专升本入学考试 英语复习题

2015年版西南科技大学网络教育专升本入学考试

英语复习题

Part I. Vocabulary and Structure

1.——Where is Dick? Do you think he’s reached home by now?

——He home for a while.

A. would be

B. should be

C. would have been

D. should have been

2. Never the weather been so bad in October.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

3.——Have you ever played bridge?

——Yes. We on weekend when I was in college.

A. would have played

B. should have played

C. used to play

D. have played

4. Their experiment , Tom and Mary set out to write the report on the results.

A. done

B. to be done

C. being done

D. will be done

5.——I did n’t go to class last night because my car broken down.

——You mine. I wasn’t using it.

A. could borrow

B. may borrow

C. could have borrowed

D. may have borrow

6. Nelson is a creative liar who is always making unusual excuses for not doing his work.

A. across

B. away

C. off

D. up

7. Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views to other committee members.

A. know

B. knowing

C. being known

D. known

8. He is not a stranger for me. I have met him on several .

A. situations

B. environments

C. occasions

D. positions

9. This disease is second only heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.

A. to

B. of

C. with

D. from

10.——I’m afraid I have to go now, Jim.

——I’d rather you go alone. I t’s already too late.

A. don’t

B. didn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. shouldn’t

11. This is for ten of us to sit at. Please get us a larger one.

A. too small a table

B. a too small table

C. a such small table

D. such small a table

12. If you’re looking for a fully-furnished room to rent, I think there’s a(n) apartment in my building.

A. empty

B. bare

C. vacant

D. free

13. The manager promised to keep me how our business was going on.

A. informing

B. informed

C. to inform

D. to be informed

14. The boys spent the whole morning possible answers to the question.

A. discuss

B. to discuss

C. discussing

D. discussed

15.More and more families have moved elsewhere because they cannot the noise from the neighboring airport.

A. come up with

B. put up with

C. catch up with

D. keep up with

16.The traditional approach ________ with complex problem is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.

A. to dealing

B. in dealing

C. dealing

D. to deal

17. We forget to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,______?

A. do you

B. will you

C. can we

D. shall we

18.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ______.

A. intention

B. attempt

C. purpose

D. desire

19. The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.

A. to send

B. to be sending

C. to have sent

D. to have been sending

20. ______you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.

A. Only if; you will

B. Only if; will you

C. Unless; you will

D. Unless; will you

21. Staying in a hotel costs ______ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.

A. twice more

B. twice as much as

C. as much twice as

D. as much as twice

22. The little girl could not _____ the attraction of the piece of the chocolate.

A. consist

B. persist

C. insist

D. resist

23. She was so ____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

A. attracted

B. absorbed

C. drawn

D. concentrated

24. Many children, _____ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.

A. of them

B. whose

C. their

D. with whom

25. He _____ at the boy into silence.

A. glanced

B. observed

C. watched

D. almost

26. It is kind ______ you to do me a favor at this moment.

A. to

B. for

C. of

D. about

27. You cannot see the patient at the moment; he is now _______ medical treatment.

A. in

B. on

C. under

D. at

28. He promised that he would _____ to get us two tickets of the soccer game.

A. manage

B. fulfill

C. accomplish

D. succeed

29. He got a job with the corporation in 2000 and has worked there ______.

A. since

B. ever since

C. ever before

D. till then

30. My mobile phone isn’t in my bag. Where ______ I have put it ?

A. can

B. must

C. should

D. would

31. Mr.Verder never thought that he would become a member of the board of directors because of his _____ origin.

A. humble

B. previous

C. critical

D. false

32. It’s bad policy for developing countries to sacrifice environmental protection to ________ economic growth.

A. discourage

B. weaken

C. promote

D. create

33. He did it _____ gratitude for everything she had done for him.

A. with

B. in

C. with regard to

D. out of

34. The ship ______ form behind the fog.

A. drove

B. emerged

C. passed

D. turned

35.I’d rather marry a man who had a(n) _______ of humor than one who was very attractive.

A. capability

B. sight

C. knowledge

D. sense

36. We’ll visit Europe next year _______ we have enough money.

A. lest

B. until

C. unless

D. provided

37.I’m sorry I can’t see you immediately; but if you’d like to take a seat, I’ll be with you ______ .

A. for a moment

B. in a moment

C. for the moment

D. at the moment

38. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ______ any military threat.

A. up

B. to

C. in

D. at

39. The internet users visiting our website are _______ young people between the age of 13 and

20.

A. most

B. almost

C. mostly

D. at most

40.There are several means of mass communication. The newspaper is one .Television is _______.

A. the other

B. the another

C. other

D. another

41. We had borrowed two VCDs but didn’t have time to watch ______ of them.

A. some

B. either

C. all

D. neither

42. Would you please let me finish my words? Don’t ______ in the middle of a sentence.

A. put me off

B. cut me off

C. keep me off

D. get me off

43. In the first semester, I asked my teacher _______.

A. what courses should I take

B. what courses I should take

C. I should take what courses

D. should I take what courses

44. There aren’t many wild pandas ______ in the world today.

A. live

B. living

C. to live

D. lived

45. Don’t ask him how old he is-he’s really _______ about it.

A. sensitive

B. careless

C. cautious

D. anxious

Part II. Writing

46. Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.

以“Failure and Success”为题写一篇短文，内容包括：

（1）人生遭遇失败很常见；

（2）每个人都渴望成功；

（3）失败走向成功的必经之路。

47. Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.

10月27日（星期六），你和同学参观了清华大学，请根据下列内容用英语写篇日记。内容应包括：老教授的热情接待，参观了图书馆、实验楼和校园等。可以适当增减细节。

48.Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.

你是刘玲（Liu Ling），写一封给晓东（Xiao Dong）道歉信，讲明道歉的原因、解决问题的办法，以弥补因晓东来拜访而自己不在家给他带来的沮丧。

49.根据下面的汉语提示，写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English”的短文。

（1）英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，大多数商业信件、书籍、杂志都是用英语书写；（2）学好英语可使我们更好地向外国学习先进经验；

（3）借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术；

（4）学好英语能使我们更好地为祖国服务；

（5）学习英语有时也是一大趣事。

50.你（Li Yuan）负责组织一次班级郊游活动，请根据以下提示写一份通知：

（1）本次活动的时间和地点；

（2）郊游的具体活动内容；

（3）要求各自准备一道菜或点心与大家分享；

（4）列出必带物品，如；相机，雨衣/雨伞，遮阳帽，手电筒等；

（5）感谢大家合作。

Part III. Cloze

51. Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C,

and D. Choose the one that is most suitable.

Scientists who study the brain have found out a great deal about how we learn. They have 1 that babies learn much more from the sights and sounds around them than we 2 before. You can help your baby by taking advantage of her hunger to learn.

From the 3 beginning, babies try to imitate the 4 they hear us make. They “read”the 5 on our faces and our movements. That is 6 it is so important to talk, sing and smile to your child. Hearing you talk is your baby’s first 7 toward becoming a reader, because it 8 her to love language and to learn words.

As your child grows older , 9 talking with her. Ask her about the things she does. Ask her about the events and people in the story you 10 together. Let her know you are carefully 11 what she says. By keeping her in 12 and listening, you are 13 encouraging your child to think as she speaks. 14 ，you are showing that you respect her knowledge and her ability to 15 learning.

1. A. discovered B. heard C. watched D. written

2. A. did B. hoped C. studied D. thought

3. A. very B. suitable C. right D. early

4. A. efforts B. faces C. sounds D. stories

5. A. colors B. eyes C. lines D. looks

6. A. how B. why C. when D. what

7. A. way B. time C. step D. set

8. A. allows B. helps C. moves D. persuaders

9. A. continue B. remember C. start D. try

10. A. change B. read C. record D. tell

11. A. accepting B. enjoying C. carrying out D. listening to

12. A. talking B. singing C. smiling D. playing

13. A. then B. already C. even D. also

14. A. However B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Again

15. A. begin B. depend on C. keep D. turn to

52. Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is most suitable.

We were late as usual. My husband had 1 watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldn't manage he asked me for 2 at the last moment. So now we had only an hour to get to the airport. Luckily there were not many cars 3 buses on the road and we were 4 to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight into a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited 5 no announcement was made. We asked for 6 and the girl there told us that the plane hadn’t arrived yet. In the end there came an announcement telling us that those 7 for Flight No.108 could get a free meal voucher (代金券) and that the plane hadn't left Spain 8 technical problems. We thought that meant 9 it was not safe for the plane to 10 . We waited again for a long time until late evening

when we were asked to report again. This time we were 11 free vouchers to spend the night in nearby hotel.

The next morning after a 12 night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we were reported back to the airport. Guess 13 had happened while we were asleep. Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other 14 had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been 15 . You can imagine how we felt.

1．A. stopped 2．A. food 3．A. and 4．A. impossible 5．A. so 6．A. time 7．A. coming 8．A. for 9．A. when 10．A. repair 11．A. giving 12．A. bad 13．A. what 14．A. workers 15．A. woken B. insisted on

B. advice

B. but

B. necessary

B. but

B. advice

B. sitting

B. since

B. which

B. sell

B. given

B. quiet

B. where

B. planes

B. announced

C. finished

C. praise

C. or

C. able

C. otherwise

C. help

C. waiting

C. because

C. what

C. fly

C. offering

C. sweet

C. it

C. passengers

C. lost

D. given

D. help

D. since

D. unable

D. if

D. information

D. working

D. from

D. that

D. telephone

D. taken

D. pleasant

D. that

D. flights

D. forgotten

53. Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is most suitable.

Drawing a picture is the simplest way of putting an idea down on paper. That is 1 men first began to write, six thousand years ago or 2. The alphabet we now use 3 down to us over a long period of time. It was developed from the picture-writing of ancient Egypt.

Picture-writing was useful in many 4 .It could be used to express ideas as well as 5 . For example, a drawing of a 6 meant the object "man". 7 a drawing of a man lying on the ground with a spear in him meant 8.

Besides the Egyptians, the Chinese 9 the American Indians also developed ways 10 writing in pictures. But only 11 much could be said as follows. Thousands of pictures would have been needed 12 express all the ideas that people might have. It would have shown many thousands more to express all the objects 13 to men. No one could 14 so many pictures in a lifetime. Either could anyone learn the meaning of all 15 drawings in a lifetime.

1. A. when B. because C. where D. how

2. A. over B. more C. else D. Later

3. A. went B. showed C. appeared D. came

4. A. sides B. colors C. ways D. meanings

5. A. stories B. animals C. objects D. subjects

6. A. creature B. being C. woman D. Man

7. A. But B. For C. Besides D. Because

8. A. "die" B. "death" C. "sleep" D. "down"

9. A. and B. with C. helped D. followed

10. A. to B. about C. on D. of

11. A. not B. very C. so D. too

12. A. to B. for C. possibly D. actually

13. A. known B. with C. called D. in

14. A. write B. draw C. watch D. take

15. A. many B. some C. that D. such

Part IV. Reading (30 points, 3 points for each)

54.In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.

Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.

1. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?

A. International Banking Policies

B. The History of Monetary Exchange

C. The Development of Paper Currencies

D. Current Problems in the Economy

2. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?

A. Bartered foods

B. Fiat money

C. Coin currency

D. Intangible forms

3. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.

A. useful items

B. articles of value

C. difficult things to obtain

D. material objects

4. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.

A. represented a great improvement over barter

B. permitted easy transportation of wealth

C. were made of precious metals

D. could become collector’s items

5. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?

A. They promote international trade.

B. They allow very rapid money transfers.

C. They are still limited to small transactions (交易).

D. They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.

55.Mr. Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not satisfied with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. This situation lasted for some time. Finally, after several sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surroundings. "Go a broad", he said. "But I' m not good at foreign language," said Mr. Smith. "It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won’t hurt you to talk a little less. Go on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight. Avoid rich food."

Mr. Smith went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He bad to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs alternately. After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. He forgot the financial crisis and the importance of raising the level of production. He even began to notice individual trees and individual birds.

Finally he returned home. But unfortunately his improvement was only temporary. Soon he was a normal business man again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his advancement in a technological society, and things in general.

1. Mr. Smith went to see his doctor because he ______.

A. had little to eat

B. was seriously ill

C. had to sleep

D. didn’t feel well

2. The doctor advised Mr. Smith to do all except ______.

A. talking less

B. learning a foreign language

C. eating less rich food

D. taking plenty of exercise

3. In the second paragraph, the word "gestures" means ______.

A. body movements

B. simple words

C. pens or pencils

D. handshakes

4. When he traveled abroad, Mr. Smith ______.

A. learned boxing

B. forgot all about his business

C. raised the level of production

D. shook his head all the time

5. In the last paragraph, the word" temporary" means ______.

A. lasting for a short time

B. not deep

C. unimportant

D. developing very slowly

56.All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”

For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her a nd say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”

One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”

1. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.

A. on TV

B. from the manager

C. at the supermarket

D. from the newspaper

2. Mrs. Edwards ________.

A. is always very lucky

B. had no friends

C. hoped to get free shopping

D. gets disappointed easily

3. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.

A. make her unhappy

B. cheer her up

C. buy things with her

D. stop her buying things

4. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.

A. buy another thing

B. talk to the manager

C. pay for her shopping

D. find her shopping

5. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.

A. pleased

B. delighted

C. proud

D. disappointed

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/d21874607.html,wn tennis is a good sport, being based on the ancient game of court tennis, which probably came up in Egypt or Persia some 2,500 years ago. Major Walter Wingfield thought that something like court tennis could be played outdoors on lawns, and in December 1873, he introduced his new game, which he called Sphairistike, at a Lawn party in Wales. The sport became popular very rapidly, but the strange, difficult name disappeared almost at once, being replaced by the very simple and logical term "lawn tennis".

By 1874 the game was being played by British soldiers in Bermuda, and in the early months of that year a young lady named Mary Outerbridge returned from Bermuda to New York, bringing with her the equipment necessary to play the new game. With the help of one of her

brothers, she laid out a court on the grounds of the Staten Island Cricket and Baseball Club, and there, in the spring of 1874, Miss Outerbridge and some of her friends played the first game of lawn tennis in the United States.

And just two years later, in 1876, the first United States lawn tennis tournament(锦标赛) was held——at Nahant near Boston.

1. Mary Outerbridge is important in the history of lawn tennis because .

A. she invented it

B. she gave it its name

C. she introduced it to Bermuda

D. she brought it to America

2. The new game called Sphairistike appeared in in 187

3.

A. America

B. Europe

C. Bermuda

D. Egypt

3. The first United States lawn tennis game was played .

A. at Nahant

B. on the Staten Island

C. in Boston

D. in New York

4. Lawn tennis was introduced to the United States in .

A. In 1873

B. In 1874

C. In 1875

D. In 1876

5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Lawn tennis became popular very rapidly in the United States.

B. It was Major Walter Wingfield who invented court tennis.

C. The sport was called “lawn tennis” shortly after it was invented.

D. Miss Outerbridge set up a lawn tennis court with the help of her brother.

58.

Tom had once worked in a city office in London, but now he is out of work. He had a large family to support, so he often found himself in difficulty. He often visited Mr. White on Sundays , told him about his troubles, and asked for two or three pounds.

Mr. White, a man with a kind heart, found it difficult to refuse the money, though he himsel f was poor. Tom had already received more than thirty pounds from Mr. White, but he always se emed to be in need of some more.

One day, after telling Mr. White a long story of his troubles, Tom asked for five pounds. Mr. White had heard this sort of thing before, but he listened patiently to the end, then he said,”I understand your difficulties, Tom. I’d like to help you. But I’m not going to give you five pounds this time. I’ll lend you the money and you can pay me off next time you see me.”

Tom took the money, but he never appeared again.

1. Tom was now in difficulties, because he_______.

A. worked in a city office and was poorly paid

B. was poorly paid and had a large family to support

C. was poorly paid and always spent money carelessly

D. was out of work and had a large family to support

2. Tom went to Mr. White for help________.

A. twice a week

B. when he had no money for food

C. often on Sundays

D. whenever he needed money

3.Altogether Tom received from Mr. White.

A.at least 35 pounds

B. exactly 35 pounds

C. less than 30 pounds

D.5 pounds

4. Every time Tom went to Mr. White , he would_______.

A. directly ask for some money

B. give some reason before asking for money

C. give reasons and then borrow five pounds

D. ask for money before explaining his troubles

5. Mr. White decided to lend, not to give Tom five pounds in order to ______.

A. encourage him to come again

B. get all his money back

C. get rid of him

D. thank him for his stories

59.The dog has always been considered man's best friend. Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children, he also has his place by fireside, in the cow pasture, on the sheep range(放牧区), and beside the hunter in forest. He is easy to train, works hard, and often performs astonishing feats. And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power, before being largely displaced by the plane and helicopter.

Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death, the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to men. Actually, the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound's sensitivity to people's feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell, which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation. His record of saving lives is outstanding, for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.

The dog's major contribution, however, has been to medical research. Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being, and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments. Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog. But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies(狂犬病),distemper, and other disease.

1. The dog has always been noted for .

A. protecting children

B. assisting shepherds

C. helping hunters

D. herding cattle

2. The dog is useful to herders because he is .

A. Loyal

B. easily trained

C. Hardworking

D. all of the above

3. In the polar regions, the dog mainly .

A. carried supplies

B. provided companionship

C. tracked prey

D. herded caribou(驯鹿)

4. Dogs are similar to human beings in .

A. size

B. structure

C. temperament

D. appearance

5. The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have .

A. benefited animals other than dogs

B. served people

C. helped other dogs

D. contributed to medical knowledge

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