Project English Grade 7 Unit 1Topic 3 Section A
七年级英语说课稿
Project English Grade 7 Unit 1Topic 3 Section A
德化三中郑爱惜
一、Analyzing teaching material 教材分析：
（一）Lesson type (Dialogue, listening and writing)
（二）Status and function 教材的地位与作用
本课是Project English Grade 7 Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A，其教材是以“What class are you in?”为中心话题，学习和运用数字11-20和如何询问他人的年龄、班级和年级。这些都是与我们的生活实际密切相关，能够轻松地激起学生学习英语的兴趣，师生、生生之间的交流也培养了学生的合作精神，促进了学生，教师的情谊，从而对学生英语学习水平的提高会有很大的促进。
（三）Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
Knowledge objects知识目标：
1. (1) Learn some numeral words:
Eleven , twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty
(2)Learn other new words and phrases:
year , old, year(s) old, How old …?, class, in, grade, age, that
2. Master the following special questions:
(1)—How old are you?
—I’m twelve.
(2)—What class are you in?
—I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.
(3)—What grade are you in?
—I’m in Grade Seven.
Ability objects 能力目标：Talk about someone’s age, class and grade.
Moral objects 情感目标：通过学习掌握如何询问他人的年龄、班级和年级，从而增强你对他人及他人对你更多的了解，促进学生间的情谊，也激发其学英语的兴趣，促进学生的英语水平。
（四）Teaching important points 教学重点
1. Numeral words：11-20, and other new words and expressions.
2. Talk about someone’s age, class and grade.
（五）Teaching difficult points 教学难点：
Talk about someone’s age, class and grade.
二、Teaching methods 教学方法
初中生的好奇心，求知欲是比较强的，但是其抽象思维能力比较低，注意力容易分散，所以我采取情景交际法，任务型教学法和小组合作学习法，从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣，让孩子能轻松接受。本节课通过给学生设定具体的任务，小组合作完成任务，让学生集中注意力，为了其任务及学习目的去实施特定的语言行动，从而获得更多的知识。
三. Study methods 学习方法：
善于抓住用英语交际的机会，充分感知，积极体验，大胆实践。积极参与，善于合作。例如，本课设计了几个任务，操作简单，学生一定很感兴趣并积极参与其中，从而合作完成
任务，培养了团队精神。
四．Teaching aids 教具
数字卡片/教学挂图/录音机/投影仪或小黑板
五、Teaching procedures 教学程序
Step 1 Review
1. Oral practice. Work in groups Greet to each other.
2. Sing The Numbers Song and review the numeral words: 11-20.
3. Add a “tail” (suffix) to the words learnt. Lead to the new lesson. Lead to learn the numeral words: 11-20. For example：
four fourteen
six sixteen
seven + teen seventeen
nine nineteen
Step 2 Presentation
1.Ask the Ss to observe the numeral words: on the Bb, and find out the
rules, and try to master the numeral words: 11-20.
2.Listen and read 1a, paying attention to the word stress.
3.Play a Bingo game. Finish 5.
4.Ask the Ss to take out their name cards. Ask the Ss to master the new
words “year”, “old”, “class”, “grade”, “in”，and the patterns “How
old …?”, “…years old ?”“What class /grade …in ?”and “…in
Class…,Grade …”
5. Learn 2a.
Look the film on the screen 2a or practice 2a between the teacher and the Ss. Emphasize how to write “ class”, and “grade” in the right form. For example ,”Class Four, Grade Seven”.
Listen to 2a and follow it. Imitate the pronunciation and intonation. Finish 2a. Learn and master “age”.
Step 3 Consolidation
1. Read 2a and help Li Ming complete Sally’s name card. Finish 2b.
2. Ask and answer between the teacher and the Ss. For example:
T: How old is Sally/Li Ming?
Ss: She/He is …
T: What class is she/he in?
Ss: She/He is in Class…, Grade…
Step 4 Practice
1. Listen to 3 and match. Then let the Ss read the four sentences.
2. Look at the film 4a. Listen and read 4a. Imitate the pronunciation and intonation. Finish 4a.
3. Practice 4a in pairs. Then exchange the roles and act it out. Finish 4b.
Step 5 Project
Give the Ss some blank information cards as follows. Ask the Ss to complete the cards, using the information they have collected from other Ss by using the learnt sentence patterns. Give praise to the student who finishes the most cards.
六．板书设计
What class are you in? Section A
1.Numeral words: 4. —Who’s that?
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen —That’s Nancy.
sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty —How old is she? 2.—How old are you? —She is fourteen.
—I’m twelve. —What class is she in? —What class are you in? —She’s in Class One, Grade Ten.
—I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. she’s =she is that’s=that is
who’s=who is
Group 3 Group 4 Group 5
Group 1 Group 2
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Unit 9 Music In-Class Reading Music to Your Gear 参考译文 音乐与开车 安迪·埃利斯 1 尽管音乐能使你胸中的怒气平息，但是开车时听音乐也会损害你的健康。近期研究表明，听声音很响的音乐会严重地影响司机的注意力，而且心理学家也提醒人们，不断地在车里放这种音乐是很危险的，尤其是处于车流中或在高速公路上开车时。 2 音乐有两个极端，任何一个极端都有可能带来危险。重金属音乐以其强烈的节奏会使人莽撞驾驶，而聆听处于另一个极端的优美的、令人舒心的音乐，会使司机过分放松，以至于丧失安全意识，陷入迷迷糊糊的欲睡状态。 3 英国汽车协会一直关注道路安全，它委托搞了一个项目，研究严重车祸与音乐之间的关系。这项研究发现，17至25年龄段的男人是最危险、最易产生车祸的群体。研究还发现，这个群体的人70%的开车时间都在听音乐。 4 快节奏或重金属音乐要是放得很响，会使人易怒好斗，开起车来就会冲劲十足，这种司机也就更容易去冒险。开车的速度受到了音乐的速度和节奏的控制。 5 在试验中，给那些自愿参加实验的司机听声音很响的音乐，他们说尽管他们不一定感到非要开快车，但的确发现自己换档更快了，加速也快了，刹车更急了。若是让这些司机听慢节奏的抒情曲，他们承认经常感到自己走神，他们在高速公路上长途开车时，至少有两位参试的司机发现自己不知不觉地在跨越车道标记。 6 这些自愿参试的司机（有些刚刚拿到驾驶执照）所发表的意见非常说明问题。十八岁的西蒙告诉英国汽车协会，“《走出地狱的蝙蝠》里的快节奏摇滚乐真会让人送命的。我发现自己不知不觉地越开越快。” 7 另一名自愿参试的司机一直在听ZZ Top乐队最流行的曲子，他说，“我一直在快速行驶，扯着嗓门唱歌，没有看见也没有听见那辆一直想超过我的消防车。” 8 还有些人说：“我陷入了深思”…… “人的感觉会变得麻木” …… “听不见别的汽车是个问题”，“我一直在随着音乐的节奏加快速度。” 9 一些慢节奏的背景音乐，如肖邦的音乐，会刺激人的大脑，使思维模式发生变化，激发阿尔法脑波，使人有一种舒服愉快的感觉。处于放松状态在大多数情况下对我们有好处，但开车时则不然。心理学家雪利?费希尔教授提醒人们说：“最大的危险是疲劳驾驶。有些音乐会使你无法集中注意力，甚至陷入轻度睡眠状态，那样就会造成可怕的惨祸。” 10 “问题的关键在于根据具体情况选择合适的音乐。刺激性的音乐适合在漫长、枯燥的道路上听，但是当交通状况糟糕时，或是交通拥挤时，这种音乐会分散你的注意力。” 11 然而，音乐也有其好的一面，正如英国汽车协会的心理学家罗伯特?韦斯特所指出的那样：“如果有些音乐影响我们安全行驶，那么反过来也是有道理的。
新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释? How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week？ 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her .
新编大学英语4课文翻译和答案(浙江大学)
课内阅读参考译文及课后习题答案(Book 4) Unit 1 享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀？ 1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心，古今中外都一样。这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。那么，到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢？ 2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人，因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。这些学生文化差异很大，有来自拉丁美洲的，也有来自中国的。我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。 3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后，班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合，而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢？显然，有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。而且，我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话，而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。我们都听人说过这样的话：“我喜欢笑话，但我讲不好，也总是记不住。”有些人比别人更有幽默感，就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲，而且讲了一个笑话，就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱，而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。这么说是有道理的。 4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。我岳母从前经常来我们家，并能住上很长一段时间。通常她不喜欢狗，但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。而且，她们的这种喜欢是相互的。布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母，当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时，布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室，并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去，一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。外祖母从椅子上一起来，布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子，从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑，无疑是在说：“啊哈，你又上了我的当。” 5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。第一部分是铺垫（即背景），接下来是主干部分（即故事情节），随后便是妙语（即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾）。如果这个妙语含有一定的幽默成分，这个笑话便会很有趣。通常笑话都包含这三部分，而且每部分都必须交代清楚。如果讲故事或说笑话的人使用听众都熟悉的手势和语言，则有助于增强效果。 6 我们可以对幽默这种娱乐形式，进行分析，从而发现究竟是什么使一个有趣的故事或笑话令人发笑。举例来说，最常见的幽默有以下几种，包括了从最显而易见的幽默到比较微妙含蓄的幽默。 7 “滑稽剧”是最明显的幽默。它语言简单、直截了当，常常以取笑他人为乐。说笑打闹这种形式过去是、现在仍然是滑稽说笑演员和小丑的惯用技巧。它为不同年龄、不同文化背景的人们所喜爱。几乎本世纪的每个讲英语的滑稽说笑演员都曾以这样或那样的方式说过下面这则笑话。一位男士问另一位男士：“昨晚我看到的那位和你在一起的贵妇是谁？”那位男士回答道：“那可不是什么贵妇，那是我老婆。”这个笑话的幽默之处在于第二位男士说他的妻子不是一位贵妇，也就是说她不是一个高雅的女人。这个笑话并没有因为经常讲而变得不再那么好笑。由于这是一个经典笑话，观众都知道要说什么，而且因为大家对这个笑话很熟悉而更加珍爱它。 8 中国的相声是一种特殊的滑稽剧。相声中两名中国喜剧演员幽默地谈论诸如官僚主义者、家庭问题或其他一些有关个人的话题。相声随处都能听到，无论是在乡村的小舞台上，还是在北京最大的剧院里，抑或在广播、电视上。它显然是中国人家喻户晓的一种传统的幽默形式。 9 “俏皮话”不像滑稽剧那样浅显，它是因语言的误用或误解而引人发笑。我特别喜欢
新目标九年级英语unit7教案
新目标九年级英语unit7教案 来新目标九年级英语unit7教案应该怎么设计！教案要明确教学目标、要突出重点难点、要有灵活的教学形式、教学对象要有针对性。下面给大家带来新目标九年级英语unit7教案，欢迎大家阅读。 新目标九年级英语unit7教案1 1、语言目标：理解并正确运用本单元的重点词汇 2、技能目标：熟练运用“should (not) be allowed to do”谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做某事; 熟练运用“be (not) allowed to do”谈论被允许和不被允许做某事; 熟练运用“I agree / disagree.”或“ I don’t agree.”表达自己的观点。 3、情感目标：通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、规范自己的言行，养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德; 正确看待“家规”“班规”“校规”等，并能认真遵守; 明白父母、教师的合理建议对自己成长的重要性 4、文化意识目标: 了解中外审美观的差异，形成自己的审美观，展示个性; 了解中西方关于青少年的不同文明准则。
重点语法：被动语态 重点词汇：smoke, pierce, license, safety, earring, cry, field, hug, lift,awful, teen, regret, poem, bedroom , community, chance, manage, society, unit,educate, professional, enter, support talk about, keep away from,make one’s own decision, get in the way of I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should beallowed to drive. Iagree./ I disagree. I think sixteen is too young. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work at night? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 教学难点：含情态动词should的被动语态结构“should be allowed to” Period One: Section A 1 (1a-2d) Period Two: Section A 2 (3a-3c) Period Three: Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c) Period Four: Section B 1 (1a-2e) Period Five: Section B 2 (3a-Self Check) I. Presentation Ask students: Do yourparents allow you to watch TV?
【人教新目标版】初中英语9九年级全册 教案教学设计
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(完整版)大学英语翻译答案-1
大学英语（B）1翻译练习参考译文 1、元宵节是春节后的第一个重要节日。元宵节的习俗在全国各地不尽相同，其 中赏花灯（lanterns exhibits）、猜灯谜、吃元宵等是几项最常见的民间习俗。据说， 吃元宵的习俗起源于汉代，唐宋时期开始盛行。如今，元宵已成为人们的日常饮 食之一，在超市一年四季都可以买到。 The Yuanxiao Festival is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. Although customs of the festival vary from region to region, the most common ones include appreciating lantern exhibits, trying to solve riddles written on lanterns, and eating yuanxiao. It is said that the custom of eating yuanxiao originated from the Han Dynasty and became popular during the Tang and Song periods. Nowadays, yuanxiao has become a food in people’s daily life, which is available in supermarkets a ll the year round. 8、如今，越来越多的大学生抱怨很难找到好的工作。造成这一现象的原因如下： 首先，大学生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科的学习上，只有当他们开始 找工作的时候，才意识到自己缺乏必要的专业培训。其次，大学生之间的竞争也 越来越激烈，这导致任何一名大学生找到工作的机会都变小了。 Nowadays, more and more university students complain about having great difficulties in finding a good job. The reasons f or this phenomenon are as follows: First, college students spend most of their time at school studying academic subjects and it is only when they start looking for a job that they realize they lack necessary job training. Second, competition among graduates has become more and more fierce. And this results in a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job. 7、杭州是中国著名的六大古都之一，已有两千多年的历史。这个城市不仅以自 然美闻名于世，而且有着传统的文化魅力。不仅有历代文人墨客（men of letters） 的题咏，而且有美味佳肴和漂亮的工艺品。一般来说，游览杭州西湖及其周边景 点花上两天较为合适。到杭州旅游，既令人愉快，又能得到文化享受。 Hangzhou, one of China’s six ancient capital cities, has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is famous not only for its natural beauty but also for its charm of cultural traditions. Besides many poems and inscriptions by men of letters through the dynasties, it also boasts local delicacies and pretty handicrafts. Generally speaking, a two-day tour of West Lake and scenic spots around it is advisable for a tourist. As a tourist, you will find it a pleasant and culturally rewarding trip to Hangzhou. 6、说到中国古代的科技文明（civilization），人们自然就会想到“四大发明”，即 指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术。这四种发明是古代先进科技的象征，具有重大 的历史意义。它们对中国古代政治、经济、文化的发展产生了巨大的推动作用， 也对世界的文明进程产生了巨大影响。 Speaking of ancient Chinese civilization in science and technology, people will naturally think of the Four Great Inventions, namely the compass, gunpowder, paper-making and printing. These four inventions are symbols of ancient China’s