2018苏锡常镇一模十英语

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2018届高三年级第二次模拟考试(十)

英语第一卷(选择题，85分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. What does the woman think of the restaurant?

A. It is noisy.

B. It is quiet.

C. It is terrible.

( ) 2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Mother and child.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Husband and wife.

( ) 3. What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. See her favorite band.

B. Go to the concert.

C. Do experiments in the lab.

( ) 4. What most probably causes the woman's headache?

A. Too little sleep.

B. The strong sunshine.

C. Too much medicine.

( ) 5. What does the man mean?

A. The woman can use his glasses.

B. The dictionary is not of much help.

C. He has to use a pair of glasses.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

( ) 6. What did the candidate do in the interview?

A. She showed much confidence.

B. She greeted he interviewer with nodding.

C. She made eye contact with the interviewer.

( ) 7. What is the woman dissatisfied with?

A. The candidate's way of sitting.

B. The candidate's way of shaking hands.

C. The candidate's way of introducing herself.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

( ) 8. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a cinema.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In an office.

( ) 9. What did the speakers just do?

A. They had an interview.

B. They met a funny woman.

C. They saw a movie. ( )10. What do we know about the man?

A. He is not interested in the movie actually.

B. He knows why he hasn't received a reply.

C. He is worried about the chance of getting a job.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

( )11. What did the woman first think when someone answered the call?

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A. The person was too rude.

B. She dialed the wrong number.

C. The restaurant was professional.

( )12. How did the person deal with the woman's reservation?

A. He took a message.

B. He refused her impolitely.

C. He asked her not to ring again.

( )13. What did the woman decide to do finally?

A. Ring another restaurant.

B. Call back the restaurant later.

C. Make a complaint about the restaurant.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

( )14. Why does the man go to Hong Kong?

A. To travel.

B. To work.

C. To study.

( )15. What does the woman remind the man to do?

A. Get a work permit upon his arrival.

B. Buy guide books before leaving.

C. Pay attention to his clothes at work.

( )16. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man must pay for the local language lessons.

B. The man has taken some passport photos at a low price.

C. One week is enough for the man to find a place to live in.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

( )17. What was the old man doing near the river?

A. Seeking some help.

B. Appreciating a snow statue.

C. Waiting for a horseman he knew.

( )18. What was the last rider puzzled about?

A. Why the old man was staying there alone.

B. Why the old man asked him instead of the others.

C. Why the old man was watching horsemen approaching.

( )19. What do we know about the other riders?

A. They were kind and gentle.

B. They gave the old man a ride.

C. They passed by without stopping.

( )20. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. A horseman who lives nearby.

B. Riders who passed by on a cold night.

C. An old man who knows people pretty good.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

( )21. Every great accomplishment rests on the ________ of what came before

it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.

A. reputation

B. expectation

C. recreation

D.

foundation

( )22. Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places,

which ________ with some heavy smokers.

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A. concerns

B. was concerned

C. concerned

D. is concerned

( )23. The Lifelong Learning Programme ________ to enable people to take part

in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.

A. having been designed

B. being designed

C. designed

D. designing

( )24. Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among

children ________ some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.

A. why

B. which

C. who

D. where

( )25. Cells are important because they are organized structures that help

living things ________ the activities of life.

A. carry on

B. expand on

C. put on

D. hang on

( )26. ________ you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will

find inner strength.

A. When

B. While

C. Before

D. Unless

TravelingFrog? Do you like the mobile game ( )27. ——Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.

A. have read

B. have been read

C. would be read

D. are reading

( )28. The world's leading thinkers and policymakers examine what's come

apart in the past year, and ________ what will define the year ahead.

A. evaluate

B. innovate

C. anticipate

D. regulate

( )29. A problem has occurred ________ we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.

A. what

B. where

C. whether

D. that

( )30. Although values may be ________， it's helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.

A. terminal

B. personal

C. crucial

D. practical

( )31. There ________ a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.

A. was

B. could have been

C. had been

D. could be

( )32. We really emphasize the importance of putting ________ safeguards to prevent children's identities from falling in wrong people's hands.

A. in place

B. in vain

C. in question

D. in earnest

( )33. —Could you pass me the sugar, please?

—OK, ________.

A. never mind

B. sounds great

C. here you go

D. there it is

( )34. We won't think of human clones and ________ any reason to suggest that

we are closer to producing them today than we were yesterday.

A. neither there is

B. neither there was

C. nor is there

D. nor was there ( )35. —I feel caught between experience and jobs after graduation.

—It's really ________—without experience you can't get a job and without a

job you can't get experience.

A. a catch-22

B. a Herculean task

C. a sacred cow

D. a Mickey Mouse course

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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Like many perfectionists, I truly believed that self-sufficiency was a virtue.

And __36__ my brain was so good at finding what it was looking for, I noticed every

single time that idea got proved __37__， and so I always had lots of ___38__ for

why it really was better if I just handled everything myself.

This kind of thinking, friends, was the __39__ in disguise(伪装).

My self-reliance came in handy when I was a kid in the seventies and in adulthood when I was an independent __40__. Then, in the first years of __41___the Organized

Artist Company, I found myself __42__ everything I could about websites, copywriting,

graphic design, etc. Later whenever one of my business friends __43__ about how her

website was being held hostage(人质) by her designer, I __44__ felt too satisfied.

__45__ if mistakes were made in my business, they were all mine.

Now this was where my false __46__ showed up—in not wanting others to know I

made mistakes. If I had other people __47__ me, they would see my errors and __48__.

Working alone, I could keep up a pretty good display of __49__.

But as the Organized Artist Company became increasingly __50__， I realized I

was doing harm to the people I was trying to serve by attempting to do everything myself. I was __51__ my growth and the depth of my work.

I had built a business with my own two hands, and I __52__ with a business that

I could hold in my own two hands. Cozy, __53__ limited in scope(范围).

Once I was willing to control my ego(自负) and admit that my vision of

self-sufficiency was a __54__， my business took a remarkable leap forward, and

revenue __55__. Little change, big difference.

( )36. A. while B. since C. before D. until

( )37. A. clear B. mistaken C. rough D. right

( )38. A. evidence B. experience C. suggestion D. confidence

( )39. A. magic B. devil C. sheep D. heaven

( )40. A. worker B. perfectionist C. writer D. artist

( )41. A. running B. owning C. founding D. establishing

( )42. A. losing B. quitting C. learning D. possessing

( )43. A. communicated B. commented C. compromised D. complained

( )44. A. doubtfully B. seriously C. secretly D. strangely

( )45. A. At most B. At last C. At length D. At least

( )46. A. elegance B. pride C. anxiety D. annoyance

( )47. A. helping B. persuading C. criticizing D. ignoring

( )48. A. statements B. misjudgments C. arguments D. agreements

( )49. A. inspiration B. imagination C. excellence D. patience

( )50. A. difficult B. successful C. boring D. relaxing

( )51. A. limiting B. designing C. creating D. promoting

( )52. A. came down B. got away C. ended up D. came up

( )53. A. but B. or C. so D. and

( )54. A. dream B. virtue C. concept D. trap

( )55. A. shrank B. doubled C. dropped D. stayed

第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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A

THIS OF FULL STORY THIS, CORE OF MODERN LIFE. DESPITE THE ELECTRICITY IS AT THE UNTIL NOW.

—REVOLUTIONARY FORCE HAS REMAINED UNTOLD ElectrifyingSimply offers the comprehensive

story of one of mankind's most

important journeys: from a time when only a few could even imagine a world with electricity to today when, for most of us, a world without electricity would be

unimaginable.

Since the birth of the modem science of electricity 265 years ago, mankind has

built an impressive structure to produce, deliver, and use electricity, thanks to strategy, business technology, wise of pioneering science, innovative a combination ) economic and environmental regulation.

到处存在的and pervasive(ElectrifyingSimply brings to life the stories of the people that made it all

from early pathfinders like Benjamin Franklin, Michael Faraday, James possible—Edison, Morse, Thomas innovators such as Samuel Clerk Maxwell, and Albert Einstein to George Westinghouse, and Nikola Tesla. In modern times, business strategists and President Franklin economic and environmental regulation driven by many, including D. Roosevelt, Rachel Carson, and even President Barack Obama, have shaped how we

on are Musk and others Elon and understand electricity in crucial ways. Today, use the edge of again changing the way we think about and interact with it. ElectrifyingSimply showing written, researched and beautifully is painstakingly angle lens to truly --makers must use a wideus how both profit-makers and policyunderstand the past and predict the future.

ElectrifyingSimply to is written the ( )56. According to the passage, book

tell us ________．electricity of journeys science of electricity B. significant A. pioneering

C. the people who invented electricity

D. the research which was about

electricity

Simply book in Barack Obama mentioned the President )57. ( Why is

Electrifying?

maker is usually a top dog that can arouse the readers' A. Because a policy-interest. maker can help promote the better use of electricity. -B. Because a policythe

on electricity use of the can -C. Because policymakers decide future the of

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market.

D. Because policy-makers can take control of the economy through electricity.

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As countless unmade beds and unfinished homework assignments prove, kids need

rules. Yet how parents make demands can powerfully influence a child's social skills, psychologists at the University of Virginia recently found after the conclusion of

a study investigating the transition from adolescence to adulthood.

Initially 184 13-year-olds filled out multiple surveys, including one to assess

how often their parents employed psychologically controlling strategies, such as inducing guilt or threatening to withdraw affection. The kids rated, for example, how typical it would be for Dad to suggest that “if I really cared for him, I would not do things that caused him to worry” or for Mom to become “less friendly when

I did not see things her way.”

The researchers followed up with the subjects at ages 18 and 21, asking the young adults to bring along a close friend and, later, a romantic partner if they had one. These pairs were asked to answer hypothetical(假设的) questions that were purposefully written to inspire a difference of opinion. “We wanted to see whether they could navigate a disagreement in a healthy way，” says study leader Barbara Oudekerk, now at the U. S. Department of Justice's bureau of statistics.

In the October issue of Child Development, Oudekerk and her colleagues report

that the 13-year-olds who had highly controlling parents struggled in friendly disagreements at age 18. They had difficulty stating their opinions in a confident, reasoned manner in comparison to the kids without controlling parents. And when they did speak up, they often failed to express themselves in warm and productive ways. The researchers suspect that pushy parents ruin their child's ability to learn

how to argue his or her own viewpoint in other relationships. Although parents do need to set boundaries, domineering strategies imply that any disagreement will

damage the bond itself. Separate findings suggest that parents who explain the reasons behind their rules and turn disagreements into conversations leave youngsters better prepared for future arguments.

2018-2019苏锡常镇一模物理试卷

2018-2019学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（一） 物 理 2019.3 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项 1． 本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无 效．本次考试时间为100分钟，满分值为120分． 2． 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号（考试号）用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字 笔填写在答题卡上，并用2B 铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑． 3． 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，请用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案．答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效． 一、单项选择题：本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分．每小题只有一个．．．．选项符合题意． 1. 在任何静电场中均适用的公式是 （A ）W qU = （B ）2 q E k r = （C ）W qEd = （D ）U E d = 2. 一质点做匀加速直线运动，在时间t 内的平均速度为v ，末速度是初速度的3倍．则该 质点在时间t 内的加速度为 （A ） 8v t （B ）32v t （C ）4v t （D ）v t 3. 如图所示，理想变压器原线圈接有正弦式交流电，R 为滑动变阻器，C 为平行板电容器， ○ A 为交流电流表．下列措施能使○A 示数增大的是 （A ）仅减小交流电的频率 （B ）仅将滑片P 向上移动 （C ）仅减小C 两板间距离 （D ）仅增大原线圈的匝数 4. 如图所示，置于粗糙水平面上的物块A 和B 用轻质弹簧连接，在水平恒力F 的作用下， A 、B 以相同的加速度向右运动．A 、B 的质量关系为m A >m B ，它们与地面间的动摩擦因数相同．为使弹簧稳定时的伸长量增大，下列操作可行的是 （A ）仅减小B 的质量 （B ）仅增大A 的质量 （C ）仅将A 、B 的位置对调 。。 ~

2018苏锡常镇一模(十)数学

2018届高三年级第二次模拟考试(十) 数学(满分160分，考试时间120分钟) 一、 填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共计70分． 1. 已知集合A ＝{－1，1}，B ＝{－3，0}，则集合A ∩B ＝________． 2. 已知复数z 满足z·i ＝3－4i (i 为虚数单位)，则|z|＝________． 3. 双曲线x 24－y 23 ＝1的渐近线方程为________． 4. 某中学共有1 800人，其中高二年级的人数为600.现用分层抽样的方法在全校抽取n 人，其中高二年级被抽取的人数为21，则n ＝________． 5. 将一颗质地均匀的正四面骰子(每个面上分别写有数字1，2，3，4)先后抛掷2次，观察其朝下一面的数字，则两次数字之和等于6的概率为________． 6. 右图是一个算法的流程图，则输出S 的值是________． 7. 若正四棱锥的底面边长为2cm ，侧面积为8cm 2，则它的体积为________cm 3. 8. 设S n 是等差数列{a n }的前n 项和，若a 2＋a 4＝2，S 2＋S 4＝1，则a 10＝________． 9. 已知a>0，b>0，且2a ＋3b ＝ab ，则ab 的最小值是________． 10. 设三角形ABC 的内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，已知tan A tan B ＝3c －b b ，则 cos A ＝________． 11. 已知函数f(x)＝?????a －e x ， x<1，x ＋4x ， x ≥1(e 是自然对数的底数)．若函数y ＝f(x)的最小值是4，则实数a 的取值范围为________． 12. 在△ABC 中，点P 是边AB 的中点，已知|CP →|＝3，|CA →|＝4，∠ACB ＝2π3 ，则 CP →·CA →＝________． 13. 已知直线l ：x －y ＋2＝0与x 轴交于点A ，点P 在直线l 上．圆C ：(x －2)2＋y 2＝2上有且仅有一个点B 满足AB ⊥BP ，则点P 的横坐标的取值集合为________． 14. 若二次函数f(x)＝ax 2＋bx ＋c(a>0)在区间[1，2]上有两个不同的零点，则f （1）a 的取值范围为________________．

2018届苏锡常镇高三二模数学试卷

2017-2018学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（一） 数学Ⅰ试题 2018.3 一、填空题：本大题共14个小题，每小题5分，共70分.请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置上．．．．．．．． . 1.已知集合{1,1}A =-，{3,0,1}B =-，则集合A B =I ． 2.已知复数z 满足34z i i ?=-（i 为虚数单位），则z = ． 3.双曲线22 143 x y -=的渐近线方程为 ． 4.某中学共有1800人，其中高二年级的人数为600.现用分层抽样的方法在全校抽取n 人，其中高二年级被抽取的人数为21，则n = ． 5.将一颗质地均匀的正四面体骰子（每个面上分别写有数字1，2，3，4）先后抛掷2次，观察其朝下一面的数字，则两次数字之和等于6的概率为 ． 6.如图是一个算法的流程图，则输出S 的值是 ． 7.若正四棱锥的底面边长为2cm ，侧面积为2 8cm ，则它的体积为 3 cm ． 8.设n S 是等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和，若242a a +=，241S S +=，则10a = ． 9.已知0a >，0b >，且 23 ab a b +=，则ab 的最小值是 ． 10.设三角形ABC 的内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，已知 tan 3tan A c b B b -=，则cos A = ．

11.已知函数,1()4 ,1 x a e x f x x x x ?-在区间[1,2]上有两个不同的零点，则 (1) f a 的取值范围为 ． 二、解答题：本大题共6小题，共计90分.请在答题卡指定区域．．．．．．．内作答，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 15. 已知向量,1)a α=r ，(1,sin())4 b πα=+r . （1）若角α的终边过点(3,4)，求a b ?的值； （2）若//a b ，求锐角α的大小. 16.如图，正三棱柱111ABC A B C - ，其底面边长为2.已知点M ，N 分别是棱11A C ，AC 的中点，点D 是棱1CC 上靠近C 的三等分点.

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